Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan Tashkent Islamic University
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CABINET OF MINISTERS OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN TASHKENT ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY 4-number 2017 CONTENT EDITORIAL COUNCIL ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION Abdulaziz at-Tuwaijry. The main features of Islamic Civilizatiоn.............4 Islamov Z. The geographical expansion of the scientific heritage of the R.V. Abdullaev – Doctor of economics, scholars of Termez ....................................................................................................6 prof. (editor-in-chief ) Mukhamedov N. The Role of Khodja Akhrar in social-spiritual life of Central Asia.................................................................................................................9 Abdulaziz at-Tuvayjriy – ISESCO director general THE RELIGIOUS VALUES IN GOLDEN PAGES OF HISTORY B.A. Abduhalimov – Doctor of Alimov U. Reflection of tolerance and solidarity principles in Islam..........11 science Ostanaqulov I., Rakhimbabayeva N. Modern hagiographic works ......13 G. Tulemetova, Makhsudov D. Growth dynamics of Islamic studies in S.S. A’zamxo‘jaev – Doctor of modern Uzbekistan(on the basis of dissertational research on religious science, professor studies in the period between 1992 and 2017)...............................................16 Juda Abdulg‘ani Basyuni – Professor Qoriev O. The Fergana Valley in the 1970-80s: Economic basis for the N.I. Ibrohimov – Akademic rise of the Islamist movement ..............................................................................20 Sagdiev H. Evolution phases of the development of books on muslim Z.M. Islomov – Doctor of philology, belief in orthodox Islam .........................................................................................25 professor Khalilova Z. Islamic educational institutions in Uzbekistan K.S. Kamilov – PhD (philosophy) (1945–1991).............................................................................................................28 D.R. Maxsudov – PhD (secretary in THE ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF RELIGIOUS STUDIES charge) Abdullaev R. Some aspects of relationship of Central Asian countries R.M. Muxametshin – Akademi- and religion of Islam................................................................................................32 Mamatov M. Ensuring religious tolerance – is the actual task of the cian (Islamic studies) present days ...............................................................................................................35 A.Q. Mo‘minov – Doctor of science, Tulemetova G., Alimova M. European experience in supporting of professor religious tolerance ...................................................................................................37 Tajiev A. The kharijites’ attitude towards hadiths...............................................41 S.M. Prozorov – Аkademician (Is- THE RESEARCHES OF SOURCE STUDIES lamic studies) Bekmirzaev I. Sources on the procedural and notarial acts composed in Ulrix Rebshtok – Professor X–XIII centuries in the Muslim world. ............................................................43 Okilov S. Abulmuin Nasafi’s position towards Ash’aria teaching (based A.A. Hasanov – Doctor of science, on “Tabsirat al-adilla”)...........................................................................................48 professor Yusupova N. The importance of the fiqh works written in Maverannahr.............................................................................................................51 Rahimov K. On the life and work of Mustamli Bukhari and the manuscripts of his work "Sharh at-ta‘arruf"......................................................57 Allaqulov A. Jalaluddin Suyuti and the analysis of his work “Takhrij ahadith sharh al-′aqaid”...........................................................................................64 Palvanov U. Allamah Saduddin at-Taftazani’s Scientific Heritage on Maturidite Teaching................................................................................................67 PHILOLOGICAL ANALYSES Abdukadirova G. Lexica-semantic groups of sense perception verbs in English and Uzbek .................................................................................................71 Prepared according to the Resolution Shamsematova B. The effective ways of storytelling in teaching speaking № 2309 of Religious Affairs’ Committee under to EFL learners .......................................................................................................73 the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Makhsudova N. The origin of proverbs ........................................................76 Uzbekistan Azimova L. Islam Karimov as a great spiritual leader ................................81 ISSN 2181-7308 Alimukhamedova O. Makom traditions in Mirkhalil Makhmudov’s First Symphony “Navo”..........................................................................................83 The Publishing Center Agzamkhodjaev S., Abdulkadirov L. Reforming movement in of Tashkent Islamic University, 2018. central asia in the beginning of xx century...............................................85 4-number 2017 PREFACE It is regularly being published articles of scholars and researchers of our university and our Republic on actual issues of religious studies and Islamic studies, philological topics, philosophy and history in scientific-analytic bulletin of Tashkent Islamic university. Given are scientific- analytic articles of specialists of different branches in this following edition as well. Our specialists publish their articles in national and foreign scientific journals not only in Uzbek but in Russian and English as well. We are publishing special number for the first time in the bulletin's history in foreign language in order to work widely on this direction, and convey the materials of our researchers to foreign speakers. We are inclined to believe that, first step we have taken will bring us a great experience and further will serve to expand our business. This special number of the bulletin is dedicated to the articles of the researchers from Uzbekistan and foreign countries on Islamic civilization, religious and Islamic studies, history, philosophy and philology. There is an article of the general director of ISESCO, an Islamic organization on science, education and culture, “The features of Islamic civilization” in the “Islamic civilization” section. It contains the concept of Islamic civilization, its features, different and similar aspects with other civilizations, its essence and in addition, given analytic data regarding such kind of issues as current state. “Religious values in golden pages of history” section is devoted to the tolerance and solidarity in Islam, modern hagiographical brochures, economic bases of Islamic movements in Fergana valley in 1970-1980, stages of faith in traditional Islam, articles on Islamic educational institutions in Uzbekistan. In “The actual problems of religious studies” section, there are articles related to the topics regarding some aspects of Central Asian countries and relations of Islamic religion, tolerance, the dynamics of criticizing Islam in modern Uzbekistan, and the attitude of Kharijites to the hadiths. The section “The researches of source studies” includes sources related to the procedural and notary documents created in Muslim world in X-XIII centuries, the attitude to “asharia” teaching of Abul Muin Nasafiy, the essence of fiqh works in Mavernnahr, the life and work of mujtahawi scholar Mustamli Bukhari, moreover his "Sharh at-taarruf" about manuscripts, including Jalaliddin Suyuti and his “Tahrij ahadis sharh ala-aqoid” commentary on Al-Tahawi's interpretation of al-Tawhid al-Taftazani's scientific and spiritual heritage in the teachings of the scholar Sa'duddin al-Taftazoniy. At the same time, our readers will be able to read the lexical-semantic groups of sensual verbs in English and Uzbek languages, and materials on the origin of articles in the "Philological Analysis" section. We hope that this number of scientific and analytical information will be acceptable and popular among wide audience. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF 3 ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION 4-number 2017 وأذواق تصوغ نمطاً للسلوك، وأسلوباً للحياة، ومنهجاً للتفكير، ومثاﻻً خصائص الحضارة اﻹسﻻمية يُحتذى ويقتدى به ويُسعى إليه. ولقد تطور مصطلح الحضارة من عصر إلى آخر؛ فابن خلدون يعرف الحضارة بقوله إنما الحضارة هي تفن ٌن في الترف وإحكام THE FEATURES OF ISLAMIC الصنائع المستعملة في وجوهه )أي الترف( من المطابخ والمﻻبس CIVILIZATION والفرش واﻷبنية وسائر عوائد المنزل وأحواله؛ فلكل واحد منها صنائع في استجابته والتأنّق فيه تختص به ويتلو بعضها بعضاً؛ ّوتتكثر باختﻻف ما تنزع إليه النفوس من الشهوات والمﻻذ والتنعم بأحوال الترف؛ وما تتلون به من العوائد، فصار طور الحضارة . ИСЛОМ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИЯСИНИНГ في الملك يتبع طور البداوة ضرورةً؛ لضرورة تبعية َّالرفه للملك . ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ ويذهب ابن خلدون إلى أن الحضارة هي أحوال عادية زائدة على الضروري من أحوال العمران زيادةً تتفاوت بتفاوت الرفه وتفاوت اﻷمم في القلة والكثرة تفاوتاً غير منحصر. ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИСЛАМСКОЙ ثم ينتقل ابن خلدون في التعريف بالحضارة إلى مستوى أرقى، ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИИ فيقول إن الملك والدولة غاية ٌللعصبية، وإن الحضارة غاية للبداوة، وإن العمران كلَُّه من بداوة وحضارة وملك وسوقة )جمهور( له عمر محسوس، كما أن للشخص الواحد من أشخاص المكونات عمراً ,Key words: Islamic Civilization, Islamic Culture محسوساً . وهذا ما يؤكد نظرية تَعاقُب الحضارات التي كان ابن ,Modern Civilizations, Cultural History, Ibn Khaldun خلدون أسبق من فﻻسفة أوروبا ومفكريها، إلى تأصيلها، ثم جاء .Ibn al-Azraq, The story of civilization المؤرخ البريطاني أرنولد توينبي، فَبَ ْل َو َرها ًوصاغها صياغة ًحديثة Калит