Pope Names Seven More Cardinals, Brings Total to 44
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Inside Archbishop Buechlein . 4, 5 Editorial. 4 Question Corner . 11 TheCCriterionriterion Sunday & Daily Readings. 11 Serving the Church in Central and Southern Indiana Since 1960 www.archindy.org February 2, 2001 Vol. XXXX, No. 16 50¢ Pope names seven more cardinals, brings total to 44 VATICAN CITY (CNS)—In a surpris- South Africa, a Bolivian and the head of will leave the College of Cardinals with a was considered a sensitive issue. ing and unprecedented move, Pope John the Ukrainian Eastern-rite Church. record-high membership of 185. • Janis Pujats, 70, the archbishop of Riga, Paul II named seven new cardinals after Announcing the nominations Jan. 28, The two in pectore cardinals-designate Latvia. In 1998, the last time the pope appointing 37 just a week earlier. the pope said he recognized that he would were: named cardinals, the archbishop was The new nominees included archbishops be further exceeding the technical limit of • Marian Jaworski, 74, the Latin-rite arch- making news by publicly urging Russia from Ukraine and Latvia whom the pope 120 cardinal-electors, who are under age bishop of Lviv, Ukraine, and a close to stop interfering in Latvia’s internal had designated cardinals in pectore—in his 80 and eligible to vote in a papal con- personal friend of Pope John Paul. affairs, particularly on the status of heart—in 1998, but whose names could not clave. After they accept their “red hats” at Many of his faithful of about 175,000 Latvia’s Russian minority. be divulged until now. a consistory Feb. 21, the total number of are of Polish ethnic origin. Because of Speaking from his apartment window Additionally, he named two prelates cardinal electors will be 135. the delicate relations among Christian from Germany, the first black cardinal from Barring deaths, the latest appointments communities in Ukraine, his nomination See CARDINALS, page 2 Pro-life supporters pray for end to abortion New Albany By Mary Ann Wyand native named “Abortion is a crime against the sanc- tity of life,” Bishop Chatard High School bishop of sophomore Laura Laycock told pro-life supporters gathered at the Indiana Bridgeport Statehouse on Jan. 28 for a memorial service commemorating the lives of 40 By Jennifer Del Vechio million unborn babies aborted in the United States since 1973. The honor of having a bishop gradu- “It robs innocent babies of existence,” ate from your school could mean “that Laura said. “It is murder in every sense the school may get famous,” said B.J. of the word. It is preplanned execution Reister, an eighth- of a living baby.” grade student at Laura, who is a member of Christ the Our Lady of King Parish in Indianapolis, and class- Perpetual Help mate Elizabeth Wissel of St. Pius X School in New Parish in Indianapolis were two of the Albany. speakers at the annual memorial service The naming of sponsored by Right to Life of Auxiliary Bishop Indianapolis. William E. Lori of More than 300 pro-life supporters Washington as the from throughout central Indiana attended new bishop of the ecumenical prayer service, then Bridgeport, Conn., marched from the Statehouse to Bishop William E. Lori has students Monument Circle with pro-life signs. remembering their meeting with him Laura and Elizabeth also participated last year and teachers using his example in the archdiocese’s youth trip to the to foster vocations to the priesthood and 28th annual March for Life on Jan. 22 in religious life. Washington, D.C., and they discussed Bishop Lori, 49, graduated from Our that experience as well as their pro-life Lady of Perpetual Help School in 1965. beliefs. He succeeds Cardinal-designate Edward “We must defend these [unborn] chil- M. Egan, who was named archbishop of dren,” Laura said. “We must be their New York last May. shields, their army of defense. We will Last November, students got to meet fight the battle for those who cannot.” the man whose picture hangs in their On the day before the March for Life, Wyand MaryPhoto by Ann school hallway during a trip to Wash- Elizabeth said, archdiocesan teen-agers Lauren Hughes of Indianapolis carries a rose in memory of babies who died in abortion during the ington D.C. toured historic sites in Washington. annual pro-life memorial service sponsored by Right to Life of Indianapolis on Jan. 28 at the At the time, Bishop Lori was auxil- See LIFE, page 8 Indiana Statehouse. She is the daughter of Benjamin and Lisa Hughes. iary bishop of Washington. They were supposed to meet him after Mass at the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Pope offers prayers for Indian earthquake victims Conception, but he didn’t make it. See LORI, page 2 VATICAN CITY (CNS)—Responding to solidarity, to the Indian and Pakistani popula- news of an earthquake that devastated north- tions struck by this appalling disaster.” western India, Pope John Paul II prayed for The pope also sent a telegram Jan. 27 to victims and survivors. the Vatican’s representative in India, At his Jan. 28 weekly Angelus prayer, the Archbishop Lorenzo Baldisseri. In the mes- pope said he was following the latest reports sage, the pope said he was praying espe- from India “with great concern.” cially for rescue and aid workers, “encour- U.S. seismologists measured the Jan. 26 aging them to persevere in their efforts to quake, centered in India’s western Gujarat state bring relief and support to the stricken pop- and also felt in neighboring Pakistan, at magni- ulation.” tude 7.9, making it the strongest to strike India In an interview with Vatican Radio Jan. in 50 years. Indian officials feared the death 27, Archbishop Baldisseri said Caritas offices toll could rise to 20,000 people. in New Delhi and Bombay were mobilizing Pakistan has reported a dozen deaths. relief efforts. Just two weeks earlier, an enormous earth- He said the fact that the quake struck on quake of a similar magnitude hit El Salvador Republic Day, a national holiday, aggravated and surrounding countries, killing more than the disaster, because many people were at 700 people. home. The pope called on all people to “unite An Italian missionary in India told Vatican their moral and material forces, so our broth- Radio the country’s population density fur- CNS photo from Reuters ers and sisters so harshly tried get the neces- ther amplified the quake’s effects. A young survivor of the powerful earthquake sary relief. “If you consider that India by now has that struck northwestern India Jan. 26 drinks “While I pray for the victims,” he said, “I more than 1 billion inhabitants,” said Father water at a military hospital in the city of assure my closeness, with sentiments of deep See INDIA, page 8 Bhuj. Page 2 The Criterion Friday, February 2, 2001 Vatican spokesman Joaquin Navarro- South African CARDINALS Valls said the pope’s decision to name car- Cardinal-designate continued from page 1 dinals in two groups a week apart hinged Napier, a Franciscan on the fact that Cardinal-designate Husar and president of the above St. Peter’s Square, the pope said he was up for election by the Ukrainian Southern African had several other new cardinals in mind Eastern-rite synod in late January. Catholic Bishops’ which, for various reasons, could not be The pope wanted to name most of the Conference, has announced the previous week. cardinals in mid-January, so they would many times been They included Cardinal-designate have time to prepare for the February mentioned as a pos- Lubomyr Husar of Lviv, head of the consistory. But he held back several sible candidate for Eastern-rite Ukrainian Catholic Church, names so that Cardinal-designate Husar the College of who was elected to his post by a would not be the only one nominated on Cardinals, but had Ukrainian synod Jan. 25 and approved by Jan. 28, Navarro-Valls said. always been passed the pope the next day. The Ukrainian- The pope did not add new names based over. He took a lead- born prelate is also a naturalized U.S. citi- on reaction to his original list of cardi- ing role in the zen. He will turn 68 on Feb. 26. nals, the spokesman said. Church’s opposition The pope said that with the naming of “All these names were in the pope’s to apartheid in the Cardinals-designate Husar, Jaworski and mind the week before,” he said. 1980s and in design- Pujats, he wanted to honor East European Although he has served many years ing pastoral strate- Catholic communities that offered heroic as president of the German bishops’ gies in the country’s example to the rest of the Church in the conference, Cardinal-designate post-apartheid era. 20th century. Lehmann was considered a surprise Only one African “They knew how to witness their faith choice by many Vatican-watchers. For was on the pope’s among sufferings of every kind, which one thing, he is a bishop, not an arch- original list of 37 CNS graphic not infrequently culminated in the sacri- bishop. For another, he has been in the new cardinals, fice of one’s life,” he said. middle of pastoral tensions with the Cardinal-designate Bernard Agre of The January appointments meant that Cardinals-designate Husar and Vatican in recent years, including a Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Europe picked up 21 under-80 cardinals, Jaworski are expected to take leading much-publicized disagreement over With the naming of Cardinal-designate which will leave the continent with 65 roles in preparing for the pope’s June 23- German Church involvement in a state- Terrazas Sandoval, a member of the potential members of a conclave—almost 27 pastoral visit to Ukraine.