Little-Known Asian Animals with a Promising Economic Future
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This PDF is available from The National Academies Press at http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=19514 Little-Known Asian Animals With a Promising Economic Future: (1983) Pages Advisory Committee on Technology Innovation; Board 150 on Science and Technology for International Size Development; Office of International Affairs; National 5 x 9 Research Council ISBN 0309327156 Find Similar Titles More Information Visit the National Academies Press online and register for... Instant access to free PDF downloads of titles from the NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL 10% off print titles Custom notification of new releases in your field of interest Special offers and discounts FROM THE ARCHIVES Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the National Academies Press. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. To request permission to reprint or otherwise distribute portions of this publication contact our Customer Service Department at 800-624-6242. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Little-Known Asian Animals With a Promising Economic Future: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=19514 � liQMj �ationa[ Acadt"!_� Press The National Academy Press was created by the National Academy of Sciences to publish the reports issued by the Academy and by the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National Research Council, all operating under the charter granted to the National Academy of Sciences by the Congress of the United States. The cover silhouettes first appeared in 19S3 in Hoofed Mammals of the World by Ugo Mochi and T. Donald Carter and are reproduced with permission of Charles Scribner's Sons. Theyrepresent a small part of the product of Ugo Mochi's lifelong interest in travel ling the world to observe and depict its animals in his unique and scientifically accurate style. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Little-Known Asian Animals With a Promising Economic Future: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=19514 Managing Tropical Animal Resources Little-Known Asian Animals with a Promising Economic Future Report of an Ad Hoc Panel of the Advisory Committee on Technology Innovation Board on Science and Technology for International Development Office of International Affairs National Research Council NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS NR:::· Washington, D.C. 1983 Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Little-Known Asian Animals With a Promising Economic Future: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=19514 SF 55 .A64 N37 >TICE: The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing 1983 ard of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the Councils of c.2 National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute Medicine. The members of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for .�ir special competences and with regard for appropriate balance. This report has been reviewed by a group other than the authors according to the pro cedures approved by a Report Review Committee consisting of members of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The National Research Council was established by the National Academy of Sciences in 1916 to associate the broad community of science and technology with the Academy's pur poses of furthering knowledge and of advising the federal government. The Council operates in accordance with general policies determined by the Academy under the author ity of its congressional charter of 1863, which establishes the Academy as a private, non profit, self-governing membership corporation. The Council has become the principal operating agency of both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering in the conduct of their services to the government, the public, and the scientific and engineering communities. It is administered jointly by both Academies and the In stitute of Medicine. The National Academy of Engineering and the Institute of Medicine were established in 1964 and 1970, respectively, under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences. The Board on Science and Technology for International Development (BOSTID) .of the Of fice of International Affairs addresses a range of issues arising from the ways in which sci ence and technology in developing countries can stimulate and complement the complex processes of social and economic development. It oversees a broad program of bilateral workshops with scientific organizations in developing countries and conducts special studies. BOSTID's Advisory Committee on Technology Innovation publishes topical reviews of technical processes and biological resources of potential importance to develop ing countries. This report has been prepared by an ad hoc advisory panel of the Advisory Committee on Technology Innovation, Board on Science and Technology for International Development, Office of International Affairs, National Research Council. Program costs for the study were provided by the Officeof Technical Resources, Bureau for Asia, Agency for Interna tional Development, under Grant No. ASB-0249-SS-00- 1026-00 and the Office of the Science Advisor, Agency for International Development, under Grant No. DAN/5538-G SS-1 023-00. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 83-061909 ii Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Little-Known Asian Animals With a Promising Economic Future: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=19514 Participants In the Study HUGH POPENOE, Director, International Programs in Agriculture, Uni versity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA, Chairman Contributors AMBAR ROESYAT, Research Institute for Animal Husbandry, Bogor, In donesia 1. B. ARKA, Faculty of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Uda yana University, Bali, Indonesia J. s. F. BARKER, Professor of Animal Sciences and Head of Department, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Aus tralia KURT BENIRSCHKE, Research Department, San Diego Zoological Gar den, San Diego, California, USA BEN BERESKIN, Research Geneticist, Nonruminant Animal Nutrition Laboratory, Animal Science Institute, United States Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, Maryland, USA RALEIGH A. BLOUCH, World Wildlife Fund, Bogor, Indonesia w. BONGERS, Nature Conservation Department, Wageningen Agricul tural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands J. BONNEMAIRE, Ecole Nationale Superieure des Sciences Agronomiques Appliquees, Dijon, France ·A. A. BOSMA, Vakgroep Funktionele Morfologie, Rijksuniversiteit, Utrecht, The Netherlands D. BUTCHER, Assistant Director, Western Plains Zoo, Dubbo, New South Wales, Australia G. s. CHILD, Wildlife and Parks Management Officer, Food and Agricul ture Organization, Rome, Italy w. Ross COCKRILL, International Animal Consultant, Almansil, Algarve, Portugal PAUL CONRY, Division of Aquatic and Wildlife Resources, Department of Agriculture, Guam HAROLD J. COOLIDGE, Former President, International Union for the Conservation of Nature, Beverly, Massachusetts, USA w. P. CROWCROFT, General Director, Metropolitan Zoo, Toronto, Canada TONY J. CUNHA, Dean Emeritus, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, California, USA D. DEPPNER, Tropical Livestock Consultant, Washington, D.C. , USA c. DEVENDRA, Head, Feed Resources and Animal Nutrition Branch, Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute, Selangor, Malaysia iii Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Little-Known Asian Animals With a Promising Economic Future: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=19514 J. M. DOLAN, San Diego Zoological Garden, San Diego, California, USA DUKUT SULARSASA, ·Department of Tropical Veterinary Science, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia H. EPSTEIN, Faculty of Agriculture, The Hebrew University of Jeru salem, Tel Aviv, Israel (retired) T. FINNIE, Taronga Zoo, Mosman, New South Wales, Australia H. FISCHER, Director, Institute of Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Justus Liebig-Universitat, Giessen, Federal Republic of Germany IAN FLETCHER, Project for Animal Research and Development, Bogor, Indonesia ANNIE P. GRAY, Commonwealth Bureau of Animal Breeding and Genet ics, Edinburgh, Scotland (retired) R. B. GRIFFITHS, Director, Animal Production and Health Division, Food and Agriculture Organization, Rome, Italy I. R. GRIMWOOD, Nairobi, Kenya COLIN P. GROVES, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T., Australia ULRICH HALDER, Swiss League for Nature Conservation, Basel, Switzer land CHARLES G. HICKMAN, Department of Dairy Cattle Breeding, Central Experiment Farm, Ottawa, Canada D. HOFFMAN, Veterinarian, Project for Animal Research and Develop ment, Bog or, Indonesia J. H. G. HOLMES, Department of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia H. HUITEMA, Veterinarian, Osterbeek, The Netherlands J. H. HUTASOIT, Director-General, Livestock Services, Jakarta, Indonesia BENT JORGENSEN, Director, Copenhagen Zoo, Copenhagen, Denmark NAT KIEFFER, Department of Animal Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA F. WAYNE KING, Director and Professor, Florida State Museum, Univer sity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA GRAHAM w. M. KIRBY, Principal Animal Production Officer, Department of Primary Production,