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Echinodermata) Durant El Període 2014-2018
NEMUS núm. 9. 2019 Sobre la descripció d’espècies noves de la classe Echinoidea (Echinodermata) durant el període 2014-2018 Vicent Gual i Orti1, Javier Segura Navarro1 & Enric Forner i Valls1 1. Ateneu de Natura. Sant Roc, 125, 3r. 5a. 12004 Castelló de la Plana. [email protected]. En el camp de la paleontologia el treball de descripció de les espècies que s’han conservat al registre fòssil està molt lluny d’haver conclòs. De manera que d’una manera dispersa i arreu del món hi ha un continu degoteig de publicacions on es descriuen espècies noves. Dins la paleontologia, l’equinologia, ocupa un paper significatiu tant a nivell científic com a nivell de col·leccionisme privat i museístic. Aquesta importància, potser està moti- vada per la bona conservació de la carcassa dels equínids, que està constituïda per calcita, cosa que afavoreix la seua fossilització i proporciona un registre fòssil ric de la classe Echinoidea. L’interès del treball és donar un visió global i actual dels treballs de descripció de la classe Echinoidea, de la qual no s’ha publicat cap treball de recopilació des de l’any 2008. Disposar d’una fotografia, una mostra, del que està passant ara. Per altra banda, es vol aprofundir en certs aspectes que sovint no són analitzats. Com el lloc geogràfic i les edats geològiques en les quals s’estan fent descripcions o en quines revistes científiques i per qui s’estan publicant les espècies noves. De l’estudi es conclou, atesos els treballs que s’ha pogut enregistrar, que durant els últims cinc anys, 2014-2018, s’han descrit al món 74 espècies noves d’equínids, per 77 autors, que s’han publicat en 30 revistes diferents, mitjançant 53 articles. -
Contributions in BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY
MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions In BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 51 November 29, 1982 A Compendium of Fossil Marine Families J. John Sepkoski, Jr. MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions in BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 51 November 29, 1982 A COMPENDIUM OF FOSSIL MARINE FAMILIES J. JOHN SEPKOSKI, JR. Department of the Geophysical Sciences University of Chicago REVIEWERS FOR THIS PUBLICATION: Robert Gernant, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee David M. Raup, Field Museum of Natural History Frederick R. Schram, San Diego Natural History Museum Peter M. Sheehan, Milwaukee Public Museum ISBN 0-893260-081-9 Milwaukee Public Museum Press Published by the Order of the Board of Trustees CONTENTS Abstract ---- ---------- -- - ----------------------- 2 Introduction -- --- -- ------ - - - ------- - ----------- - - - 2 Compendium ----------------------------- -- ------ 6 Protozoa ----- - ------- - - - -- -- - -------- - ------ - 6 Porifera------------- --- ---------------------- 9 Archaeocyatha -- - ------ - ------ - - -- ---------- - - - - 14 Coelenterata -- - -- --- -- - - -- - - - - -- - -- - -- - - -- -- - -- 17 Platyhelminthes - - -- - - - -- - - -- - -- - -- - -- -- --- - - - - - - 24 Rhynchocoela - ---- - - - - ---- --- ---- - - ----------- - 24 Priapulida ------ ---- - - - - -- - - -- - ------ - -- ------ 24 Nematoda - -- - --- --- -- - -- --- - -- --- ---- -- - - -- -- 24 Mollusca ------------- --- --------------- ------ 24 Sipunculida ---------- --- ------------ ---- -- --- - 46 Echiurida ------ - --- - - - - - --- --- - -- --- - -- - - --- -
Arbacia Lixula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Arbacia lixula (Linnaeus, 1758) AphiaID: 124249 OURIÇO-NEGRO Animalia (Reino) > Echinodermata (Filo) > Echinozoa (Subfilo) > Echinoidea (Classe) > Euechinoidea (Subclasse) > Carinacea (Infraclasse) > Echinacea (Superordem) > Arbacioida (Ordem) > Arbaciidae (Familia) Vasco Ferreira Vasco Ferreira Estatuto de Conservação Sinónimos Arbacia aequituberculata (Blainville, 1825) Arbacia australis Lovén, 1887 Arbacia grandinosa (Valenciennes, 1846) Arbacia pustulosa (Leske, 1778) Cidaris pustulosa Leske, 1778 Echinocidaris (Agarites) loculatua (Blainville, 1825) Echinocidaris (Tetrapygus) aequituberculatus (Blainville, 1825) Echinocidaris (Tetrapygus) grandinosa (Valenciennes, 1846) 1 Echinocidaris (Tetrapygus) pustulosa (Leske, 1778) Echinocidaris aequituberculata (Blainville, 1825) Echinocidaris grandinosa (Valenciennes, 1846) Echinocidaris loculatua (Blainville, 1825) Echinocidaris pustulosa (Leske, 1778) Echinus aequituberculatus Blainville, 1825 Echinus equituberculatus Blainville, 1825 Echinus grandinosus Valenciennes, 1846 Echinus lixula Linnaeus, 1758 Echinus loculatus Blainville, 1825 Echinus neapolitanus Delle Chiaje, 1825 Echinus pustulosus (Leske, 1778) Referências additional source Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp. [details] basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list -
Testing the Quality of the Fossil Record by Groups and by Major Habitats
Histo-icalBiology, 1996, Vol 12,pp I 1I-157 © 1996 OPA (Overseas Publishers Association) Reprints available directly from the publisher Amsterdam B V Published in The Netherlands Photocopying available by license only By Harwood Academic Publishers GmbH Printed in Malaysia TESTING THE QUALITY OF THE FOSSIL RECORD BY GROUPS AND BY MAJOR HABITATS MICHAEL J BENTON and REBECCA HITCHIN Department of Geology, University of Bristol, Bristol, B 58 IRJ, United Kingdom (Received February 9 1996; in final form March 25, 1996) The evolution of life is a form of history and, as Karl Popper pointed out, that makes much of palaeontology and evolutionary biology metaphysical and not scientific, since direct testing is not possible: history cannot be re-run However, it is possible to cross-compare three sources of data on phylogeny stratigraphic, cladistic, and molecular Three metrics for comparing cladograms with stratigraphic information allow cross-testing of () the order of branching with the stratigraphic order of fossils, and of (2) the relative amount of cladistically-implied gap in proportion to known fossil record. Results of the metrics, based upon a data set of 376 cladograms, show that there are statistically significant differences in the results for echinoderms, fishes, and tetrapods Matching of rank- order data on stratigraphic age of first appearances and branching points in cladograms, using Spearman Rank Correlation (SRC), is poorer than reported before, with only 148 of the 376 cladograms tested (39 %) showing statistically significant matching Tests of the relative amount of cladistically-implied gap, using the Relative Completeness Index (RCI), indicated excellent results, with 288 of the cladograms tested (77 %) having records more than 50% complete. -
Annual Report for 2015-2016 and Newsletter 33
Notice of Annual General Meeting and Annual Address The 170th Annual General Meeting will be held in the Flett Lecture Theatre of the Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, on Wednesday, 19th April, 2017, at 4.00 pm. The Annual Report of Council will be presented, along with Income and Expenditure Accounts for the year ended 31st December, 2016, and Council Members and Officers will be elected for the ensuing year. Tea and coffee will be available from 3.30 pm. This meeting is open to all members of the Society. The AGM will be followed by the Society’s Eleventh Annual Lecture, to be given by Professor Jenny Clack (University of Cambridge). The event will be held in the Flett Lecture Theatre of the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, at 4.15 pm. This event is open to members of the Society and other interested parties. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- NEWSLETTER 33 1 Publications: Volume 170 was published in November 2016. Vol. 170, 2016 (£280.00) 646. British Jurassic regular echinoids, Part 2, Carinacea, by A.B. Smith (pp. 69-176, plates 42-82, final part. £130.00). 647. Ichthyosaurs of the British Middle and Upper Jurassic, Part 1, Ophthalmosaurus, by B.J. Moon & A.M. Kirton (pp. 1-84, plates 1-30. £150.00). The Editors welcome suggestions for new titles and would also be grateful for manuscripts that represent concluding or additional parts of ongoing, unfinished monographs. 2 Subscriptions for 2017 were considered due on 1st January, 2017, and will entitle subscribers to Volume 171. Individual subscriptions are £35.00. -
Benton, M.J. and Simms, M.J. 1995. Testing the Marine and Continental
Downloaded from geology.gsapubs.org on 18 January 2009 Geology Testing the marine and continental fossil records M. J. Benton and M. J. Simms Geology 1995;23;601-604 doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0601:TTMACF>2.3.CO;2 Email alerting services click www.gsapubs.org/cgi/alerts to recieve free email alerts when new articles cite this article Subscribe click www.gsapubs.org/subscriptions/index.ac.dtl to subscribe to Geology Permission request click http://www.geosociety.org/pubs/copyrt.htm#gsa to contact GSA Copyright not claimed on content prepared wholly by U.S. government employees within scope of their employment. Individual scientists are hereby granted permission, without fees or further requests to GSA, to use a single figure, a single table, and/or a brief paragraph of text in subsequent works and to make unlimited copies of items in GSA's journals for noncommercial use in classrooms to further education and science. This file may not be posted to any Web site, but authors may post the abstracts only of their articles on their own or their organization's Web site providing the posting includes a reference to the article's full citation. GSA provides this and other forums for the presentation of diverse opinions and positions by scientists worldwide, regardless of their race, citizenship, gender, religion, or political viewpoint. Opinions presented in this publication do not reflect official positions of the Society. Notes © 1995 Geological Society of America Testing the marine and continental fossil records M. J. Benton Department of Geology, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1RJ, United Kingdom M. -
Paleogenomics of Echinoids Reveals an Ancient Origin for the Double-Negative Specification of Micromeres in Sea Urchins
Paleogenomics of echinoids reveals an ancient origin for the double-negative specification of micromeres in sea urchins Jeffrey R. Thompsona,1, Eric M. Erkenbrackb, Veronica F. Hinmanc, Brenna S. McCauleyc,d, Elizabeth Petsiosa, and David J. Bottjera aDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089; bDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511; cDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; and dHuffington Center on Aging, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030 Edited by Douglas H. Erwin, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, and accepted by Editorial Board Member Neil H. Shubin January 31, 2017 (received for review August 2, 2016) Establishing a timeline for the evolution of novelties is a common, methods thus provide a rigorous methodology in which to examine unifying goal at the intersection of evolutionary and developmental gene expression datasets, and ultimately animal body plan evolu- biology. Analyses of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) provide the tion (11), within the context of evolutionary time. After genomic ability to understand the underlying genetic and developmental novelties underlying differential body plan development have been mechanisms responsible for the origin of morphological structures identified, we can then consider the rates at which these novelties both in the development of an individual and across entire evolution- arise, and the rates at which GRNs evolve. Achieving this end ary lineages. Accurately dating GRN novelties, thereby establishing requires an explicit timeline in which to explore GRN evolution. a timeline for GRN evolution, is necessary to answer questions In a phylogenetically informed, comparative framework, it is about the rate at which GRNs and their subcircuits evolve, and to possible to infer where on a phylogenetic tree and when, in deep tie their evolution to paleoenvironmental and paleoecological time, GRN innovations are likely to have first arisen. -
Sepkoski, J.J. 1992. Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families
MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions . In BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 83 March 1,1992 A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families 2nd edition J. John Sepkoski, Jr. MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions . In BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 83 March 1,1992 A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families 2nd edition J. John Sepkoski, Jr. Department of the Geophysical Sciences University of Chicago Chicago, Illinois 60637 Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology Rodney Watkins, Editor (Reviewer for this paper was P.M. Sheehan) This publication is priced at $25.00 and may be obtained by writing to the Museum Gift Shop, Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233. Orders must also include $3.00 for shipping and handling ($4.00 for foreign destinations) and must be accompanied by money order or check drawn on U.S. bank. Money orders or checks should be made payable to the Milwaukee Public Museum. Wisconsin residents please add 5% sales tax. In addition, a diskette in ASCII format (DOS) containing the data in this publication is priced at $25.00. Diskettes should be ordered from the Geology Section, Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233. Specify 3Y. inch or 5Y. inch diskette size when ordering. Checks or money orders for diskettes should be made payable to "GeologySection, Milwaukee Public Museum," and fees for shipping and handling included as stated above. Profits support the research effort of the GeologySection. ISBN 0-89326-168-8 ©1992Milwaukee Public Museum Sponsored by Milwaukee County Contents Abstract ....... 1 Introduction.. ... 2 Stratigraphic codes. 8 The Compendium 14 Actinopoda. -
A Phylogenomic Resolution of the Sea Urchin Tree of Life
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/430595; this version posted September 29, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. A phylogenomic resolution of the sea urchin tree of life Nicolás Mongiardino Koch ([email protected]) – Corresponding author Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, New Haven CT, USA Simon E. Coppard ([email protected]) Department of Biology, Hamilton College, Clinton NY, USA. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama. Harilaos A. Lessios ([email protected]) Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama. Derek E. G. Briggs ([email protected]) Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, New Haven CT, USA. Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, New Haven CT, USA. Rich Mooi ([email protected]) Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Geology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco CA, USA. Greg W. Rouse ([email protected]) Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, La Jolla CA, USA. bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/430595; this version posted September 29, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Abstract Background: Echinoidea is a clade of marine animals including sea urchins, heart urchins, sand dollars and sea biscuits. -
Rare Late Cretaceous Phymosomatoid Echinoids from the Hannover Area (Lower Saxony, Germany)*
Zoosymposia 7: 267–278 (2012) ISSN 1178-9905 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zoosymposia/ ZOOSYMPOSIA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1178-9913 (online edition) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DE003596-2416-4637-9FCD-085FC22BEEE0 Rare Late Cretaceous phymosomatoid echinoids from the Hannover area (Lower Saxony, Germany)* 1,4 2 3 3 NILS SCHLÜTER , FRANK WIESE , HELMUT FAUSTMANN & PETER GIROD 1 Georg-August University of Göttingen, Geoscience Centre, Museum, Collections & Geopark, Göttingen, Germany 2 Georg-August University of Göttingen, Courant Research Centre Geobiology, Göttingen, Germany 3 Berlin, Germany 4 Corresponding author, E-mail: [email protected] *In: Kroh, A. & Reich, M. (Eds.) Echinoderm Research 2010: Proceedings of the Seventh European Conference on Echinoderms, Göttingen, Germany, 2–9 October 2010. Zoosymposia, 7, xii + 316 pp. Abstract Gauthieria mosae is recorded for the first time from upper Campanian Belemnitella( minor/Nostoceras polyplocum Zone) strata at the Teutonia Nord quarry in the Hannover area (northwest Germany), with two specimens available. This spe- cies was previously known only from the lower upper Campanian (basiplana/spiniger Zone and higher) of the province of Liège, northeast Belgium. In addition, a specimen of Gauthieria aff. pseudoradiata, from the B. minor/N. polyplocum Zone as well at the Teutonia Nord quarry, is illustrated and discussed in an attempt to elucidate the confused taxonomy of this form. Key words: Echinoidea, Phymosomatidae, Cretaceous, Campanian, palaeogeography Introduction In recent decades, Upper Cretaceous rocks in the environs of Hannover, Lower Saxony (northwest Germany; Fig. 1) have yielded a wealth of regular and irregular echinoids. These species have been considered in numerous papers, both taxonomically and stratigraphically. -
Wiki Page Related to Species Information Including from D4.X.1 WP5: Citizen Science Initiative - Involving People in Ecosystems Restoration
RECONNECT Regional cooperation for the transnational ecosystem sustainable development Interreg V-B “Balkan-Mediterranean 2014-2020” Deliverable 5.X.4 Wiki page related to species information including from D4.X.1 WP5: Citizen science Initiative - Involving people in ecosystems restoration Responsible Partner: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus Deliverable team: DBS-UCY (AP Marine Ltd & G.E GEOMETRIKI LTD) HCMR, IBER-BAS June, 2020 Project co-funded by the European Union and National Funds of the participating countries 1 DOCUMENT DATA Title Wiki page related to species information including from D4.X.1 Authors Yiota Lazarou1, Antonis Petrou2, George Othonos3, Soteria- Irene Hadjieftychiou2, Evi Geka3, Thanasis Mantes3, Dimitar Berov4, Stefania Klayn4, Christina Pavloudi5, Giorgos Chatzigeogriou5, Pavlos Diplaros1, Spyros Sfenthourakis1, Christos Arvanitidis5 Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences of the University of Cyprus1, AP Marine Environmental Consultancy Ltd 2, G.E GEOMETRIKI LTD3, Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research4, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research5 Point of Contact Yiota Lazarou Note: AP Marine Environmental Consultancy Ltd and G.E GEOMETRIKI LTD are the External Experts of DBS-UCY for project RECONNECT Project co-funded by the European Union and National Funds of the participating countries 2 CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Deliverable’s objective ................................................................................................................... -
“Marine Biotechnology: a Sea of New Resources and Solutions for Ocean And
UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI NAPOLI “FEDERICO II” DOTTORATO IN SCIENZE VETERINARIE XXIX CICLO TESI “Marine Biotechnology: a sea of new resources and solutions for ocean and human health” Candidato Tutor Co-Tutor Dott. Christian Dott.ssa Giovanna Dott.ssa Clementina Galasso Romano Sansone DOTTORATO IN SCIENZE VETERINARIE - Segreteria Dott.ssa Maria Teresa Cagiano Coordinamento - Prof. Giuseppe Cringoli A Carolina, forza, sostegno e futuro della mia vita personale e professionale. A papà e mamma, ai nonni e alla mia famiglia tutta, parte integrante di questo traguardo. 3 4 INDEX List of abbreviations 10 List of figures 14 List of tables 21 Abstract (English version) 22 Abstract (Italian version) 23 GENERAL INTRODUCTION 26 I. Resources from the sea for a sea of resources 27 II. European strategies and Marine Biotechnology 31 Aim of the thesis 31 SECTION 1. 33 The Marine model organism Paracentrotus lividus: an established marine model organism for new biotechnological applications CHAPTER 1. Introduction 34 1.1 The sea urchin model Paracentrotus lividus: an overview 35 1.2 The sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus as model organisms to study the effect of diatom secondary metabolites 45 1.3 PUAs: morphological and molecular effects on Paracentrotus lividus and human cell lines 52 5 CHAPTER 2. Material and Methods 60 2.1 Ethics Statement 61 2.2 Paracentrotus lividus collection, stimulation of spawning and fertilization test 61 2.3 Setting up the in vitro experiments for the treatment of sea urchin embryos with the Oxylipin 62 2.4 Samples collection