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Mongol Olle Trail Mongol Olle Trail Signage User Guide Jeju Olle Trail, a Long Distance Walking Trail Locates in Jeju ● Group Travel Is Recommended in Mongolia
Mongol Olle Trail Mongol Olle Trail Signage User Guide Jeju Olle Trail, a long distance walking trail locates in Jeju ● Group travel is recommended in Mongolia. Mongol Olle Color Route 01 Mt. Bogdkhan · Route 02 Mt. Chinggis Island, South Korea has linked Jeju’s nature and culture by ● Best period of hiking is from June 10th to September 20th. hiking trail. Mongolia has a special relationship with Jeju ● Prepare the high ankle trekking shoes to protect ankle and bring wind Island since 800 years ago. break jacket. Mongol Olle Trail has been developed by Jeju Olle Foundation, Jeju Tourism Organization and Ulaanbaatar City to unveil ● Prepare drinking water, snack, lunch box, etc. Do NOT drink river water. true Mongolia, and opened in June 2017. ● Prepare sunglasses, sunscreen, lip balm, hat etc. to prevent the burn Mongol Olle Trail is the 2nd overseas trail Mogolian Harmony Yellow from strong sun and dry weather. opened by Jeju Olle Foundation after Kyushu ● Do not get close to or follow yaks, goats, sheep or horses. If you have to Olle Trail in Japan. pass them, do not stand or walk behind the animals as they may kick Ribbon Starting Point Information you with their back hind legs. Blue and yellow ribbons are tied Map and things to be aware of ● Be careful of dogs in the rural area. They may be wild and may have MONGOL on pipe or utility poles. are written in both English and rabies. Mongolian on the point. Ribbons are tied to the pole and Ganse is ● There are a lot of bugs in the grassland during summer. -
New Oviraptorid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Oviraptorosauria) from the Nemegt Formation of Southwestern Mongolia
Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, Ser. C, 30, pp. 95–130, December 22, 2004 New Oviraptorid Dinosaur (Dinosauria: Oviraptorosauria) from the Nemegt Formation of Southwestern Mongolia Junchang Lü1, Yukimitsu Tomida2, Yoichi Azuma3, Zhiming Dong4 and Yuong-Nam Lee5 1 Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China 2 National Science Museum, 3–23–1 Hyakunincho, Shinjukuku, Tokyo 169–0073, Japan 3 Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum, 51–11 Terao, Muroko, Katsuyama 911–8601, Japan 4 Institute of Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044, China 5 Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Geology & Geoinformation Division, 30 Gajeong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305–350, South Korea Abstract Nemegtia barsboldi gen. et sp. nov. here described is a new oviraptorid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous (mid-Maastrichtian) Nemegt Formation of southwestern Mongolia. It differs from other oviraptorids in the skull having a well-developed crest, the anterior margin of which is nearly vertical, and the dorsal margin of the skull and the anterior margin of the crest form nearly 90°; the nasal process of the premaxilla being less exposed on the dorsal surface of the skull than those in other known oviraptorids; the length of the frontal being approximately one fourth that of the parietal along the midline of the skull. Phylogenetic analysis shows that Nemegtia barsboldi is more closely related to Citipati osmolskae than to any other oviraptorosaurs. Key words : Nemegt Basin, Mongolia, Nemegt Formation, Late Cretaceous, Oviraptorosauria, Nemegtia. dae, and Caudipterygidae (Barsbold, 1976; Stern- Introduction berg, 1940; Currie, 2000; Clark et al., 2001; Ji et Oviraptorosaurs are generally regarded as non- al., 1998; Zhou and Wang, 2000; Zhou et al., avian theropod dinosaurs (Osborn, 1924; Bars- 2000). -
Chapter-1 International Cuisine
CHAPTER-1 INTERNATIONAL CUISINE: THE COOKING OF GREAT BRITAIN Historical Background Unlike the French, the British have no Grande cuisine or customs of elegant restaurant eating. Almost everyone royalty and commoner ate the same food, however fancy or plain. The royal kitchens merely drew on a wider variety of foodstuffs and in greater quantities. Britain was a worldwide trader since the 16 th century and could afford to import the best the world had to offer from tea, coffee and rice to exotic spices and fruits and all these found their way into home cooking. The British Breakfast The British consider it their finest meal. A truly traditional British breakfast would include Baps (a soft round roll) or some other traditional bread with preserves, bacon, sausage, tomatoes, mushrooms, eggs - boiled, fried or scrambled, ham kedgeree, stewed prunes, sautéed kidneys, smoked haddock or kippers, cereals with milk and of course tea. The English breakfast owes, in particular much to the Scots. They eat an even more substantial breakfast that the English and the Welsh or the Irish. They consume vast quantities of porridge and considerable amount of bread usually in the form of a breakfast roll called a ‘Bap” and drink large quantities of tea sometimes laced with whisky. Aberdeen was the birthplace of the breakfast sausage, while Dundee is the home of marmalade without which no breakfast is completed. Bacon is in original entirely English. Ham, which also often figures on the breakfast table, is the cured hind leg of the pig. Only the English cured the pig, usually by salting, while the rest of Europe ate it fresh. -
Bayanzag 1-Page
THE FLAMING CLIFFS MONGOLIA’S FAMOUS FOSSIL BEDS The Flaming Cliffs in the heart of the Gobi Desert are known worldwide for containing exceptional dinosaur fossils. The cliffs, the fossils, and the plants and animals who live nearby are protected by local government as part of Bayanzag Park. As you enjoy the park, please leave everything as you find it – for science, for the environment, and for Mongolia. WHO LIVED HERE A DELICATE LIVING ECOSYSTEM The Gobi Desert is home to animals and plants that live 80 MILLION YEARS AGO? nowhere else. Follow these rules to keep Bayanzag’s living The time was the Late Cretaceous: the last era when ecosystem from going extinct like the dinosaurs: dinosaurs ruled the earth. The Flaming Cliffs were sand dunes in a desert oasis, and many animals came here to hunt, Never damage plants or collect wood. forage, and raise their young. Meet three of them: Never feed or harm wildlife. Take your trash with you when you leave. Weighing two tons and covered with FOUND A FOSSIL? spiky armor, Pinacosaurus was a formidable plant-eater first discovered Leave it alone. Fossils lose scientific data at the Flaming Cliffs in 1923. and can easily be destroyed if moved. Plus, removing fossils without a permit is illegal. Protoceratops was the first dinosaur If it’s more than a small discovered in fragment, notify the local Mongolia, at officials of Umnugovi the Flaming Aimag. Cliffs in 1922. It ate plants and Also notify the ISMD at was about the size of MongolianDinosaurs.org. Take a sheep. -
American Museum Novitates
AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES Number 3899, 44 pp. April 26, 2018 A Second Specimen of Citipati osmolskae Associated with a Nest of Eggs from Ukhaa Tolgod, Omnogov Aimag, Mongolia MARK A. NORELL,1, 2 AMY M. BALANOFF,1, 3 DANIEL E. BARTA,1, 2 AND GREGORY M. ERICKSON1, 4 ABSTRACT Adult dinosaurs preserved attending their nests in brooding positions are among the rarest vertebrate fossils. By far the most common occurrences are members of the dinosaur group Oviraptorosauria. The first finds of these were specimens recovered from the Djadokhta Forma- tion at the Mongolian locality of Ukhaa Tolgod and the Chinese locality of Bayan Mandahu. Since the initial discovery of these specimens, a few more occurrences of nesting oviraptors have been found at other Asian localities. Here we report on a second nesting oviraptorid specimen (IGM 100/1004) sitting in a brooding position atop a nest of eggs from Ukhaa Tolgod, Omnogov, Mongolia. This is a large specimen of the ubiquitous Ukhaa Tolgod taxon Citipati osmolskae. It is approximately 11% larger based on humeral length than the original Ukhaa Tolgod nesting Citipati osmolskae specimen (IGM 100/979), yet eggshell structure and egg arrangement are identical. No evidence for colonial breeding of these animals has been recovered. Reexamination of another “nesting” oviraptorosaur, the holotype of Oviraptor philoceratops (AMNH FARB 6517) indicates that in addition to the numerous partial eggs associated with the original skeleton that originally led to its referral as a protoceratopsian predator, there are the remains of a tiny theropod. This hind limb can be provisionally assigned to Oviraptoridae. It is thus at least possible that some of the eggs associated with the holotype had hatched and the perinates had not left the nest. -
From the Late Inner Mongolia
bulletin de l'institut royal des sciences naturelles de belgique sciences de la terre, 71-supp.: 5-28, 2001 bulletin van het koninklijk belgisch instituut voor natuurwetenschappen aardwetenschappen, 71-supp.: 5-28, 2001 A new Species of Protoceratops (Dinosauria, Neoceratopsia) from the Late Cretaceous of Inner Mongolia (P. R. China)1 Olivier LAMBERT, Pascal GODEFROIT, Hong LI, Chang-Young SHANG & Zhi-Ming DONG Lambert, O., Godefroit, P., Li, H., Shang, C.-Y, & Dong, Mots-clefs: Neoceratopsia, Protoceratops, Crétacé supérieur, Z.-M., 2001. - A new Species of Protoceratops (Dinosauria, Mongolie intérieure, phylogénie. Neoceratopsia) from the Late Cretaceous of Inner Mongolia (P. R. China). Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Introduction Sciences de la Terre, Supplement 71: 05-28, 4 pis., 13 fïgs., 2 tables; Bruxelles - Brussel, December 15, 2001. - ISSN 0374-6291. Protoceratops is probably the most emblematic dinosaur from the Gobi Desert. The first specimen was discovered Abstract in the Djadokhta Formation (Campanian) at the legendary Flaming Cliffs (Bayn Dzak, P. R. Mongolia) by the Third The basai neoceratopsian dinosaur Protoceratops hellenikorhinus nov. Central Asiatic Expédition of the AMNH on September sp. is described on the basis of material discovered by the Sino-Belgian 2, 1922 (Andrews, 1932). This skull (AMNH 6251) of a Expéditions in Inner Mongolia, in Campanian (Upper Cretaceous) deposits at Bayan Mandahu (Inner Mongolia, P.R. China). This new juvénile individual, lacking the front of the face and the species is characterised by its large size and by a series of cranial frill, was described as Protoceratops andrewsi Granger autapomorphies linked to the important development of the mandibu- & Gregory, 1923. -
Digitalcommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Department Papers in the Earth and Atmospheric Sciences of 2005 New Stratigraphic Subdivision, Depositional Environment, and Age Estimate for the Upper Cretaceous Djadokhta Formation, Southern Ulan Nur Basin, Mongolia Demberelyin Dashzeveg Geological Institute of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, [email protected] Lowell Dingus American Museum of Natural History, [email protected] David B. Loope University of Nebraska, Lincoln, [email protected] Carl C. Swisher III Rutgers University Togtokh Dulam Mongolian Geological Survey See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/geosciencefacpub Part of the Earth Sciences Commons Dashzeveg, Demberelyin; Dingus, Lowell; Loope, David B.; Swisher, Carl C. III; Dulam, Togtokh; and Sweeney, Mark R., "New Stratigraphic Subdivision, Depositional Environment, and Age Estimate for the Upper Cretaceous Djadokhta Formation, Southern Ulan Nur Basin, Mongolia" (2005). Papers in the Earth and Atmospheric Sciences. 209. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/geosciencefacpub/209 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Papers in the Earth and Atmospheric Sciences by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Authors Demberelyin Dashzeveg, Lowell Dingus, -
Delicacies from Around the World with Chef Vincent Š
Cenkl Sekaninová & J. Sekaninová Š. Discover the best delicacies around the world Delicacies From Around the World 9. 10. Corn in the lead with Chef Vincent Falafel for pharaoh I’ve sampled and learned to cook both ugali I was treated to falafel In the land and antelope meat. Ugali is a simple, filling of pyramids – traditional fried dish made from corn – basically a corn chickpea balls, served with pita flour porridge. It can be eaten separately, AFRICA and a yoghurt sauce. Yummy! ekaninová or with a piece of roast meat. In Africa, corn S But the honor of being Egypt’s is prepared in many ways – for example, it’s national meal goes to so-called popular with a coconut sauce as there’s no foul. You don’t know what it is? lack of coconuts around here. I had no idea either. It’s beans with lemon, baked in bread – first aid provided to any hungry person at every corner. Grilled l chicken – fraakh mashwi – has 10. been loved by Egyptians for centuries. I also enjoyed dates and all kinds of spices. I’ll definitely be 8. Written by Štěpánka back someday. 8. Poor grasshopper… 4. …it almost managed to jump out of my plate. Just kidding, it was already roasted. But let’s be serious for a moment – Africans know that insect is the food of the future as it’s full of valuable substances. No wonder that the chef topped my meat balls with it. Surely, you’re familiar with meat balls back Ilustrated by Jakub Cenk from Europe, right? Well, they’re popular 9. -
Bolortsetseg Minjin - Mongolian Paleontologist S T C O • R Y S • U R M U a O S N O G C O a T L T I E Books
Map of Mongolia The Art of Exploration EXTRAORDINARY EXPLORERS AND CREATORS INSPIRE US ALL TO REACH OUR OWN POTENTIAL • paleontology • Mongolia • Psittacosaurus • Cretaceous • Velociraptor • Protoceratops • Flaming Cliffs • Gobi Desert • fossils • skeleton n• s a u t u o r e a c l a t h e i r Bolortsetseg Minjin - Mongolian Paleontologist s t C o • r y s • u r M u a o s n o g c o a t l t i E Books. s m P p Dinosaur Lives: Unearthing an Evolutionary Saga (Harvest • i a r i e l o Book) (Paperback) by John R. Horner (Author), Edwin • g d n i n Dobb (Author), Celeste Clair Horner (Illustrator), Bruce Mongolian emblem : the outer rim symbolizes eternity, o o M s Selyem (Illustrator), Terry Panasuk a surrounds a circular blue field, symbolizing the sky. On • u y r g Lone Star Dinosaurs by Louis Jacobs the centre of the field is the soyombo within the wind • o l k o i t horse symbolizing Mongolia's independence, sovereignty, l l i n n o g and spirit. Above the field is a chandmani, representing e Mongolia Websites l c a l p www.sunshine.mn/ mongolia.htm the Buddhist Three Jewels, which in Mongolian folklore a w • • http://www.mongoliatoday.com/ grants wishes, and symbolizes past, present, and future. n o h i t e i Below the central emblem is a green mountain range, with r d http://www.kiku.com/electric_samurai/virtual_ b e i v p the wheel of destiny at the center. -
Dumplings Für Alle! Ein Kochbuch Über Asiatische Teigtaschen
NEU Hugh Amano, Sarah Becan Dumplings für alle! Ein Kochbuch über asiatische Teigtaschen 208 Seiten Euro 24,00 € (D) sofort lieferbar erschienen im September 2021 Übersetzt von Ulrike Becker ISBN 978-3-95614-465-3 Dumplings, die in allen asiatischen Kochkulturen verbreiteten Teigtaschen, werden immer beliebter: Dieses illustrierte Kochbuch serviert authentische Rezepte für japanische Gyoza, chinesische Jiaozi, koreanische Mandu und viele mehr. Eine Liebeserklärung an ein Essen, von dem man nie genug kriegen kann. Das neue Buch von Chef Hugh Amano und Illustratorin Sarah Becan lädt in die weite Welt der Teigtaschen aus diversen asiatischen Kochkulturen ein: Die kulinarische Reise geht von Gyoza aus Japan, Jiaozi, Wonton, Siu Mai und diversen Baozi aus China, Mandu aus Korea über tibetische Momos und mongolische Buuz bis zu den süßen Kaya Baozi aus Malaysia und Num Kom aus Kambodscha. Dieses detailreich illustrierte, kompetente und dabei äußerst zugängliche Kochbuch wird Neueinsteigern ebenso viel Vergnügen bereiten wie erfahrenen Köchen. Geschichte – und Geschichten – der Teigtaschen finden darin ebenso Platz wie die passenden Teige, die diversen klassischen Formen und die dazugehörigen Falttechniken, die aromatischen Füllungen und die Zubereitungsmöglichkeiten. Verlag Antje Kunstmann GmbH Andreas Schäfler Heike Bräutigam (Geschenkbuch) Zweigstrasse 10, Rgb. Telefon: +49 89/12 11 93 24 Telefon: +43 171 80 125 80336 München Telefax: +49 89/12 11 93 20 [email protected] [email protected] Hugh Amano Hugh Amano ist in Colorado aufgewachsen. Die ersten Gyoza verspeiste er schon als Kleinkind, seine Mutter bereitete sie für einen »Japanischen Abend« zu. Amano wurde am New England Culinary Institute zum Koch ausgebildet und arbeitete im Restaurant »Fat Rice« in Chicago, das für seine chinesische Macau-Küche berühmt ist. -
Dinosaurs Alive!
DINOSAURS ALIVE! A 3-D LARGE-FORMAT FILM A Production Of DAVID CLARK INC. GIANT SCREEN FILMS MARYLAND SCIENCE CENTER STARDUST BLUE LLC In Association With AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY and HUGO PRODUCTIONS Narrated By MICHAEL DOUGLAS Final Script 4/4/07 Written by David Clark & Bayley Silleck CGI #1 Fighting Dinosaurs FADE UP on the eroded slope of a semi-vegetated sand dune in the Gobi Desert. The sky, full of menacing clouds, heralds an approaching storm. Sand is blowing. A small, four-legged, crested dinosaur – an herbivorous Protoceratops – ambles into view, looks about for food. Suddenly, from the top of the dune, a carnivorous Velociraptor leaps through the air and lands on the Proto’s back. The shrieking Proto takes off, runs out of frame. Locked in mortal combat, the dinosaurs plunge downhill toward us, getting larger and larger in 3D space. All at once the Proto stops, plants its forelegs in the sand, and throws the Velo off its back. The Velo attacks again, striking at the Proto’s neck and belly with its forelimb claws. The Proto retaliates by seizing the Velo’s neck in its hook-like beak and snapping down hard, then seizes the dangerous forelimb of the Velo in its mouth. Now the dinosaurs are right in our laps, the Proto on top and the Velo on its back, screeching at its adversary, as it sinks one of its toe-claws into the Proto’s belly. Both dinosaurs are fatally wounded. The action FREEZES on their deadly embrace. DISSOLVE to: Interior of Mongolian Museum of Natural History. -
New Protoceratopsid Specimens Improve the Age Correlation of the Upper Cretaceous Gobi Desert Strata
New protoceratopsid specimens improve the age correlation of the Upper Cretaceous Gobi Desert strata ŁUKASZ CZEPIŃSKI Czepiński, Ł. 2020. New protoceratopsid specimens improve the age correlation of the Upper Cretaceous Gobi Desert strata. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 65 (X): xxx–xxx. New protoceratopsid (Dinosauria: Ceratopsia) specimens from two Late Cretaceous Mongolian localities with prob- lematic stratigraphy are described. A specimen of Protoceratops andrewsi from the Zamyn Khond locality enables its correlation with other sites of the Djadokhta Formation. P. andrewsi is also abundant in the Üüden Sair locality, variously assigned to the Djadokhta or Baruungoyot formations. However, one new specimen from that site exhibits a fused nasal horn and a sharp buccal crest of the dentary. With these apomorphic features, it resembles Bagaceratops rozhdestven- skyi, known from the Baruungoyot and Bayan Mandahu formations. It may be an evidence for: sympatric evolution of B. roz hdestvenskyi and P. andrewsi; a dispersal of Bagaceratops to Üüden Sair; hybridization between the two parapatric taxa; or the anagenetic evolutionary transition from P. andrewsi to Bagaceratops. The anagenetic explanation appears to be most strongly supported by given data. This new record advocates for the age of the sediments from the Üüden Sair locality being intermediate between the Djadokhta and Baruungoyot formations. The observed changes in the frequency of the apomorphic features within protoceratopsid samples from various Late Cretaceous sites of the Gobi Desert poten- tially enable their correlations and chronological ordering. Key words: Dinosauria, Ceratopsia, Protoceratopsidae, biostratigraphy, gradual evolution, anagenesis, Mesozoic, Mongolia. Łukasz Czepiński [[email protected], ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8621-3888], Department of Palaeo- biology and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland.