DOCSLIB.ORG

Ancient Greece an Aegean Odyssey

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Ancient Greece an Aegean Odyssey IN ANCIENT GREECE AN AEGEAN ODYSSEY UNESCO World Five-Star New Small Ship Heritage Site Meteora Cruise Itinerary Air Routing GREECE Volos Land Routing Aegean Sea Delphi Athens Corinth Canal Mykonos Olympia Epidaurus Delos Pátmos Nafplion Peloponnese Santorini Rhodes Join us for this unparalleled and comprehensive Peninsula Lindos nine‑day Aegean odyssey to the very cradle of Western civilization and the classical world. Cruise round trip Athens, Greece, aboard the exclusively chartered, newest Five‑Star small ship Itinerary Le Bougainville. Call on the islands of Delos, September 12 to 20, 2019 Mykonos, Pátmos, Rhodes and Santorini, and the Athens, Meteora, Delos, Mykonos, Peloponnese Peninsula. Visit the extraordinary Pátmos, Rhodes, Nafplion, Santorini wonder of Meteora, where 14th‑ and 15th‑century Day monasteries stand high atop soaring natural sandstone pinnacles, and walk through legendary 1 Depart the U.S. sites of antiquity—including the ancient citadel of Mycenae and historic Epidaurus. Enjoy guided tours 2 Athens, Greece/Embark Le Bougainville in these storied destinations, free time to encounter 3 Volos for Meteora their mysteries and delights at your own pace during the best time of the year, and opportunities to visit 4 Delos/Mykonos seven magnificent UNESCO World Heritage sites. Meet local residents during the specially arranged 5 Pátmos Island Life® Forum for a personal perspective on the 6 Lindos/Rhodes true character of the Aegean Sea’s maritime culture. Extend your voyage with the Athens Pre‑Cruise Option 7 Santorini and the Ancient Olympia Post‑Cruise Option. 8 Nafplion for Mycenae and Epidaurus 9 Athens/Disembark ship/Return to the U.S. Cruise itinerary is subject to change. Exclusively Chartered Le Bougainville Santorini Multisensory Underwater Observatory ISLAND LIFE® IN ANCIENT GREECE RESERVE EARLY! From $4795 per person, double occupancy INCLUDED FEATURES (approximate land/cruise only) ® On board the exclusively ISLAND LIFE IN ANCIENT GREECE chartered, Five‑Star, ◆o Please send me/us the travel program brochure small ship Le Bougainville (anticipated publication date December 2018). ◆◆ Insights from Aegean historian Eleni Zachariou. _______ ___________________________________ Title Name (as it appears on passport) ◆◆ Seven-night cruise round trip Athens, Greece, with port calls at Volos for Meteora, Delos, Mykonos, Pátmos, Lindos, ___________________________________________ Rhodes and Santorini, and Nafplion for Affiliation(s) Mycenae and Epidaurus. ◆◆ ◆◆ Elegantly appointed, Five-Star Suite or Excursion to Epidaurus, featuring the UNESCO World Heritage-designated ______ ____________________________________ Stateroom, each with a private bathroom and Title Name (as it appears on passport) private balcony. Sanctuary of Asklepios and its perfectly ◆◆ preserved theater. Captain’s Welcome and Farewell Receptions. ◆◆ ® ◆◆ Complimentary alcoholic and nonalcoholic Island Life Forum with local residents ___________________________________________ beverages available throughout the cruise. who will discuss contemporary life on the Affiliation(s) ◆◆ ancient islands of the Aegean Sea. All meals—early continental breakfast, ◆◆ buffet breakfast, buffet lunch, afternoon tea Traditional Greek music and dance performance ___________________________________________ Street Mailing Address (no P.O. Box number please) and dinner—throughout the cruise, ◆◆ featuring fine international and Special culinary presentation given by the regional cuisine, served at single, ship’s pastry chef. Enhanced Travel Services ___________________________________________ unassigned seatings. City ◆◆ Wine is served with lunch and dinner. ◆◆Transfers and luggage handling abroad if your ◆◆ Complimentary Wi‑Fi throughout the ship. arrival(s)/departure(s) coincide with the ◆◆ Blue Eye—the world’s first luxury, scheduled group transfer(s). ___________ __________________ - ___________ multisensory, underwater observatory. ◆◆All excursions and visits, as outlined above, State Zip Code with experienced local guides. Expert‑Guided Excursions ◆◆ ◆◆ Excursion to the extraordinary UNESCO Gratuities to local guides and drivers ___________________________________________ on included excursions. Email Address World Heritage site of Meteora, where ◆◆ 14th- and 15th-century Greek Orthodox Complimentary bottled water in your Suite or Stateroom and on excursions. monasteries sit atop towering natural ◆◆ ___________________________________________ sandstone pinnacles, with lunch. Hospitality desk in the hotel. ◆◆ Telephone: (Home) ◆◆ Walking tour of medieval Rhodes Town, a Experienced Gohagan & Company UNESCO World Heritage site, with a visit to Program Director at your service. ◆◆ the 14th-century Palace of the Grand Masters Complimentary use of an audio headset ___________________________________________ of the Knights of St. John. Athens Telephone: (Mobile) ◆◆ Visit to the Acropolis of Lindos. Pre-Cruise Option Program reservations require a deposit of ◆◆ Tour of the Cave of the Apocalypse and the Monastery of St. John, a UNESCO World $600 per person. Heritage site, on the island of Pátmos. ◆o◆◆◆Enclosed is my/our deposit check(s) for ◆◆ Walking tour of UNESCO World $________ as deposit. Heritage-designated Delos’ splendid classical Make check(s) payable to: ruins including the Sanctuary of Apollo and Gohagan & Company. the theater quarter. ◆◆ ◆o◆◆◆ Tour of Santorini, featuring a visit to the Olympia I/We authorize you to charge my/our renowned Museum of Prehistoric Thera and Post-Cruise Option deposit of $________ to: a cable car ride down from the hilltop town o Visa o◆◆MasterCard of Fira. ◆◆ Visit to Mycenae, a UNESCO World ____________________________________________ Heritage site and the “well-founded citadel” Card Number described in Homer’s The Iliad. __________ Exclusive Cultural Exp. Date Enrichments ◆◆ Time at leisure to explore the islands of ____________________________________________ Mykonos and Pátmos. Signature as it appears on credit card The Travel Program outlined here is subject to the features, ◆◆ during guided excursions. Guided tour of the phenomenal Minoan site final pricing and terms and conditions set forth in the published Send to: UVM Alumni Association ◆◆Automatic $250,000 flight insurance policy of Bronze-Age Akrotiri on Santorini. Travel Program brochure. Upon receipt of the published c/o Gohagan & Company Travel Programfor each participant brochure, you ticketed will be given on 10 flights days to reconfirm by yourGohagan & Company. reservation, at which time any deposit(s) will become 209 South LaSalle Street, Suite 500 subject to cancellation fees. Chicago, Illinois 60604-1446 For more information, please call Gohagan & Company at ◆ ◆ (800) 922-3088. GOHAGAN & COMPANY◆ ◆209 SOUTH LASAllE STREET◆ ◆SUITE 500 ◆ CHICAGO, IllINOIS 60604-1446◆ ◆(800) 922-3088 Tour No. 063-09/05/19-111 04/16/18-1.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Lara O'sullivan, Fighting with the Gods
    The Ancient History Bulletin VOLUME TWENTY-EIGHT: 2014 NUMBERS 3-4 Edited by: Edward Anson ò David Hollander ò Timothy Howe Joseph Roisman ò John Vanderspoel ò Pat Wheatley ò Sabine Müller ISSN 0835-3638 ANCIENT HISTORY BULLETIN Volume 28 (2014) Numbers 3-4 Edited by: Edward Anson, David Hollander, Sabine Müller, Joseph Roisman, John Vanderspoel, Pat Wheatley Senior Editor: Timothy Howe Editorial correspondents Elizabeth Baynham, Hugh Bowden, Franca Landucci Gattinoni, Alexander Meeus, Kurt Raaflaub, P.J. Rhodes, Robert Rollinger, Victor Alonso Troncoso Contents of volume twenty-eight Numbers 3-4 82 Lara O’Sullivan, Fighting with the Gods: Divine Narratives and the Siege of Rhodes 99 Michael Champion, The Siege of Rhodes and the Ethics of War 112 Alexander K. Nefedkin, Once More on the Origin of Scythed Chariot 119 David Lunt, The Thrill of Victory and the Avoidance of Defeat: Alexander as a Sponsor of Athletic Contests NOTES TO CONTRIBUTORS AND SUBSCRIBERS The Ancient History Bulletin was founded in 1987 by Waldemar Heckel, Brian Lavelle, and John Vanderspoel. The board of editorial correspondents consists of Elizabeth Baynham (University of Newcastle), Hugh Bowden (Kings College, London), Franca Landucci Gattinoni (Università Cattolica, Milan), Alexander Meeus (University of Leuven), Kurt Raaflaub (Brown University), P.J. Rhodes (Durham University), Robert Rollinger (Universität Innsbruck), Victor Alonso Troncoso (Universidade da Coruña) AHB is currently edited by: Timothy Howe (Senior Editor: [email protected]), Edward Anson, David Hollander, Sabine Müller, Joseph Roisman, John Vanderspoel and Pat Wheatley. AHB promotes scholarly discussion in Ancient History and ancillary fields (such as epigraphy, papyrology, and numismatics) by publishing articles and notes on any aspect of the ancient world from the Near East to Late Antiquity.
    [Show full text]
  • KALAVRYTA: Occupation of 1941-1944 and the Holocaust of December 13, 1943 Memories from the Village of Aghios Nikolaos
    KALAVRYTA: Occupation of 1941-1944 and the Holocaust of December 13, 1943 Memories from the Village of Aghios Nikolaos The Grieving Mother of Kalavryta Peter N. Demopoulos LOS ANGELES, 2017 KALAVRYTA: Occupation of 1941-1944 and the Holocaust of December 13, 1943 Memories from the Village of Aghios Nikolaos Peter N. Demopoulos …and you shall know the truth and the truth shall set you free. (John 8.32) 2017 First published in 2013 by Peter N. Demopoulos and the Hellenic University Club of Southern California in Los Angeles, California, www.huc.org . © Copyright 2015, 2017, Peter N. Demopoulos and the Hellenic University Club of Southern California. All rights reserved. Work may not be reproduced without permission by Peter N. Demopoulos or the publisher. Quoting is permitted with a reference to the source and a notice to the publisher at [email protected]. Published by the Hellenic University Club of Southern California PO Box 45581 Los Angeles, CA 90045-0581 USA ISBN-13: 978-1-938385-00-1 949.507 DF849 Published in the United States of America Second Edition 2017 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Also, can be found Online in GREEK and ENGLISH at the Hellenic University Club website www.huc.org Click on “Publications” and wait a few seconds for it to download. Contact: Peter N. Demopoulos 7485 McConnell Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90045 Phone/FAX: 310.215.3130 m: 310.923.1519 [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Foreword……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5 Acronyms…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6 Greeks Defend Themselves Against the Invaders, 1940-1941…………………….. 6 The Italian Occupation ……………………………………………………………………………….
    [Show full text]
  • Bringing the Empire Home: Italian Fascism's Mediterranean Tour Of
    Bringing the Empire Home: Italian Fascism’s Mediterranean Tour of Rhodes Valerie McGuire In 1926, the acting administrative governor of the Italian Aegean islands crossed the threshold of a newly restored castle of Rhodes. A photograph of Mario Lago dressed in the garb of a medieval knight appeared on the cover of the March issue of the popular culture magazine L’illustrazione italiana.1 A local reporter for the Italian administration described the event as a “superb re-evocation of other times.”2 However, the governor’s masquerade as a Christian knight was clearly not meant to invoke the island’s past so much as its future, as a celebrated destination within the Italian overseas empire. Since the Italian capture of Rhodes during the 1911–12 war for Libya, the local administration had invested heavily into restoration projects on the island. Rhodes was not only a famous location from antiquity but was also a storied location of the medieval Mediterranean, when the Knights of St. John had occupied the island for two hundred years while attempting to re-conquer Jerusalem during the fourth crusade. The Italian state’s goals were twofold. On the one hand, it maintained that establishing a popular destination for resort tourism and well-to-do Italian and European travelers could help to offset the financial costs of the colonial project to “regenerate” the entire Aegean archipelago.3 On the other hand— and more importantly—by reconstructing and celebrating the island’s distant Mediterranean past, the Italian state imagined that its own history of diaspora, exploration, and maritime expansion in the Mediterranean could become the premise for a new empire in the East.
    [Show full text]
  • Early Mycenaean Arkadia: Space and Place(S) of an Inland and Mountainous Region
    Early Mycenaean Arkadia: Space and Place(s) of an Inland and Mountainous Region Eleni Salavoura1 Abstract: The concept of space is an abstract and sometimes a conventional term, but places – where people dwell, (inter)act and gain experiences – contribute decisively to the formation of the main characteristics and the identity of its residents. Arkadia, in the heart of the Peloponnese, is a landlocked country with small valleys and basins surrounded by high mountains, which, according to the ancient literature, offered to its inhabitants a hard and laborious life. Its rough terrain made Arkadia always a less attractive area for archaeological investigation. However, due to its position in the centre of the Peloponnese, Arkadia is an inevitable passage for anyone moving along or across the peninsula. The long life of small and medium-sized agrarian communities undoubtedly owes more to their foundation at crossroads connecting the inland with the Peloponnesian coast, than to their potential for economic growth based on the resources of the land. However, sites such as Analipsis, on its east-southeastern borders, the cemetery at Palaiokastro and the ash altar on Mount Lykaion, both in the southwest part of Arkadia, indicate that the area had a Bronze Age past, and raise many new questions. In this paper, I discuss the role of Arkadia in early Mycenaean times based on settlement patterns and excavation data, and I investigate the relation of these inland communities with high-ranking central places. In other words, this is an attempt to set place(s) into space, supporting the idea that the central region of the Peloponnese was a separated, but not isolated part of it, comprising regions that are also diversified among themselves.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    Journal of Arts & Humanities Volume 10, Issue 02, 2021: 28-50 Article Received: 02-02-2021 Accepted: 22-02-2021 Available Online: 28-02-2021 ISSN: 2167-9045 (Print), 2167-9053 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.18533/jah.v10i2.2053 The Enthroned Virgin and Child with Six Saints from Santo Stefano Castle, Apulia, Italy Dr. Patrice Foutakis1 ABSTRACT A seven-panel work entitled The Monopoli Altarpiece is displayed at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, Massachusetts. It is considered to be a Cretan-Venetian creation from the early fifteenth century. This article discusses the accounts of what has been written on this topic, and endeavors to bring field-changing evidence about its stylistic and iconographic aspects, the date, the artists who created it, the place it originally came from, and the person who had the idea of mounting an altarpiece. To do so, a comparative study on Byzantine and early-Renaissance painting is carried out, along with more attention paid to the history of Santo Stefano castle. As a result, it appears that the artist of the central panel comes from the Mystras painting school between 1360 and 1380, the author of the other six panels is Lorenzo Veneziano around 1360, and the altarpiece was not a single commission, but the mounting of panels coming from separate artworks. The officer Frà Domenico d’Alemagna, commander of Santo Stefano castle, had the idea of mounting different paintings into a seven-panel altarpiece between 1390 and 1410. The aim is to shed more light on a piece of art which stands as a witness from the twilight of the Middle Ages and the dawn of Renaissance; as a messenger from the Catholic and Orthodox pictorial traditions and collaboration; finally as a fosterer of the triple Byzantine, Gothic, Renaissance expression.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient History Sourcebook: 11Th Brittanica: Sparta SPARTA an Ancient City in Greece, the Capital of Laconia and the Most Powerful State of the Peloponnese
    Ancient History Sourcebook: 11th Brittanica: Sparta SPARTA AN ancient city in Greece, the capital of Laconia and the most powerful state of the Peloponnese. The city lay at the northern end of the central Laconian plain, on the right bank of the river Eurotas, a little south of the point where it is joined by its largest tributary, the Oenus (mount Kelefina). The site is admirably fitted by nature to guard the only routes by which an army can penetrate Laconia from the land side, the Oenus and Eurotas valleys leading from Arcadia, its northern neighbour, and the Langada Pass over Mt Taygetus connecting Laconia and Messenia. At the same time its distance from the sea-Sparta is 27 m. from its seaport, Gythium, made it invulnerable to a maritime attack. I.-HISTORY Prehistoric Period.-Tradition relates that Sparta was founded by Lacedaemon, son of Zeus and Taygete, who called the city after the name of his wife, the daughter of Eurotas. But Amyclae and Therapne (Therapnae) seem to have been in early times of greater importance than Sparta, the former a Minyan foundation a few miles to the south of Sparta, the latter probably the Achaean capital of Laconia and the seat of Menelaus, Agamemnon's younger brother. Eighty years after the Trojan War, according to the traditional chronology, the Dorian migration took place. A band of Dorians united with a body of Aetolians to cross the Corinthian Gulf and invade the Peloponnese from the northwest. The Aetolians settled in Elis, the Dorians pushed up to the headwaters of the Alpheus, where they divided into two forces, one of which under Cresphontes invaded and later subdued Messenia, while the other, led by Aristodemus or, according to another version, by his twin sons Eurysthenes and Procles, made its way down the Eurotas were new settlements were formed and gained Sparta, which became the Dorian capital of Laconia.
    [Show full text]
  • Information for Candidates for The
    USA THE RHODES SCHOLARSHIP FOR UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Covering the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES - for selection for 2022 only (This Memorandum cancels those issued for previous years) Background Information The Rhodes Scholarships, established in 1903, are the oldest international scholarship programme in the world, and one of the most prestigious. Administered by the Rhodes Trust in Oxford, the programme offers 100 fully-funded Scholarships each year for postgraduate study at the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom - one of the world’s leading universities. Rhodes Scholarships are for young leaders of outstanding intellect and character who are motivated to engage with global challenges, committed to the service of others and show promise of becoming value-driven, principled leaders for the world’s future. The broad selection criteria are: Academic excellence – specific academic requirements can be found under ‘Eligibility Criteria’ below. Energy to use your talents to the full (as demonstrated by mastery in areas such as sports, music, debate, dance, theatre, and artistic pursuits, including where teamwork is involved). Truth, courage, devotion to duty, sympathy for and protection of the weak, kindliness, unselfishness and fellowship. Moral force of character and instincts to lead, and to take an interest in your fellow human beings. Please see the Scholarships area of the Rhodes Trust website for full details: www.rhodeshouse.ox.ac.uk Given the current situation with the Covid-19 pandemic, aspects of the application requirements and subsequent selection processes may be subject to change. Our website and this document will be updated with any changes, and once you have started an application any changes will be communicated via email.
    [Show full text]
  • A Greek Retreat: the Poetic Peloponnese
    A Greek Retreat: The Poetic Peloponnese Santorini, Rhodes and Crete are famous sea on the other. Breathing in the clean, for being glorious beach destinations, citrus scented air and looking across the while the beautiful secluded coasts of breathtaking landscape, I think about the mainland Greece are often foolishly mythical and historical background of this overlooked. Globe Editor Chloe Marshall picturesque peninsula. explores these hidden treasures on a unique retreat at Artisa, nestled in the The Peloponnese is the mythical heart of mountainous Peloponnese region of Greece, with many towns and former city southern Greece. states named after the Greek gods and goddesses, such as the nearby Sparta. Admittedly I hadn't visited mainland There's a cast of ancient characters Greece since the nineties when I lived for including Agamemnon as he perilously a year in Thessaloniki, the next biggest returned from the Trojan War to Mycenae, city after Athens. Reflecting on my time and Nestor's Palace at Pylos, where there, I was expecting to be overwhelmed Odysseus’s son set off in search of his with heat, dust, crowds and chaos upon father. Thanks to being the birthplace of returning to Greece. So I was pleasantly Apollo's healer son Asclepeios, Epidauros surprised to be presented a with modern, has the most celebrated healing centre of clean and well organised public transport the Classical world; people travelled from system that could easily put the British far and wide to be cured at the sanctuary National Rail to shame. Somewhat and mineral springs. In the 4th Century amusingly, the train system seems to be BC, the prosperity brought by the set up with British travellers in mind; each Asklepieion funded the making of a large destination is announced in Greek and theatre with astounding acoustics, which is then in English, along with a quaint still used for performances to this day.
    [Show full text]
  • Information on Funeral Homes
    INFORMATION ON FUNERAL HOMES Dealing with the death of a family member or loved one can be a very stressful experience and this is often compounded when the death occurs overseas. We hope that the following information on what to expect from the process here in Greece is helpful to you if you are faced with such a situation. The U.S. Embassy in Athens prepares the consular “Report of Death of an American Citizen Abroad” for all U.S. citizens who die in Greece. This document is for use in the United States and it is based on the Greek Death certificate, the deceased’s U.S. passport and information given to us by the relatives. For that purpose the deceased’s relatives should contact the American Citizen Services section Monday through Friday from 8:30 – 17.00, tel. 210-721-2951, fax. 210-724-5313 or via e-mail at [email protected]. The list of funeral homes which follows is provided for your assistance and does not constitute an endorsement by the Embassy. The fee and method of payment must be negotiated by you directly with the funeral home of your choice. The Embassy can provide you with information about the transfer of funds from the U.S. or elsewhere, or you can have them sent directly to the funeral home of your choice through Western Union. Should you wish the remains to be shipped to the U.S. please ascertain whether the funeral home you select is able to arrange this with the U.S. based funeral home you have chosen.
    [Show full text]
  • Epidemic Waves of the Black Death in the Byzantine Empire
    Le Infezioni in Medicina, n. 3, 193-201, 2011 Le infezioni Epidemic waves of the Black nella sto - Death in the Byzantine Empire ria della medicina (1347-1453 AD) Ondate epidemiche della Morte Nera nell’Impero Bizantino Infections (1347-1453 d.C.) in the history of medicine Costas Tsiamis 1, Effie Poulakou-Rebelakou 2, Athanassios Tsakris 3, Eleni Petridou 1 1Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Athens Medical School, University of Athens, Greece; 2Department of History of Medicine, Athens Medical School, University of Athens, Greece; 3Department of Microbiology, Athens Medical School, University of Athens, Greece n INTRODUCTION a small geographical area is impressive; it is ba - sically a case of “all against all”. The Republics he completeness of the Byzantine historiog - of Venice and Genova held strategic and eco - raphy of the plague epidemics in the 14 th and nomically important areas in the region after T15 th century cannot be compared with that the 4 th Crusade (1204) and were in permanent of the West. References made to the plague are conflict with the Byzantines for control of the often in conjunction with other concurrent his - Aegean Sea and the trade roads [2, 3]. torical events. The political turmoil and the de - In the east, the Ottoman Turks of Asia Minor cline experienced by the Empire in the 13 th and exert pressure on the Empire of Trebizond, in - 14 th century gradually changed the mentality of vading the Balkan Peninsula, detaching Greek Byzantine scholars. Military defeats, civil wars, territories of the Byzantine Empire, while fight - earthquakes and natural disasters were joined by ing with Venice, Genova and the Knights of the plague, which exacerbated the people’s sense Saint John of Rhodes for control of the sea [4, 5].
    [Show full text]
  • Agricultural Practices in Ancient Macedonia from the Neolithic to the Roman Period
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by International Hellenic University: IHU Open Access Repository Agricultural practices in ancient Macedonia from the Neolithic to the Roman period Evangelos Kamanatzis SCHOOL OF HUMANITIES A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Arts (MA) in Black Sea and Eastern Mediterranean Studies January 2018 Thessaloniki – Greece Student Name: Evangelos Kamanatzis SID: 2201150001 Supervisor: Prof. Manolis Manoledakis I hereby declare that the work submitted is mine and that where I have made use of another’s work, I have attributed the source(s) according to the Regulations set in the Student’s Handbook. January 2018 Thessaloniki - Greece Abstract This dissertation was written as part of the MA in Black Sea and Eastern Mediterranean Studies at the International Hellenic University. The aim of this dissertation is to collect as much information as possible on agricultural practices in Macedonia from prehistory to Roman times and examine them within their social and cultural context. Chapter 1 will offer a general introduction to the aims and methodology of this thesis. This chapter will also provide information on the geography, climate and natural resources of ancient Macedonia from prehistoric times. We will them continue with a concise social and cultural history of Macedonia from prehistory to the Roman conquest. This is important in order to achieve a good understanding of all these social and cultural processes that are directly or indirectly related with the exploitation of land and agriculture in Macedonia through time. In chapter 2, we are going to look briefly into the origins of agriculture in Macedonia and then explore the most important types of agricultural products (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • THE SANCTUARY at EPIDAUROS and CULT-BASED NETWORKING in the GREEK WORLD of the FOURTH CENTURY B.C. a Thesis Presented in Partial
    THE SANCTUARY AT EPIDAUROS AND CULT-BASED NETWORKING IN THE GREEK WORLD OF THE FOURTH CENTURY B.C. A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University by Pamela Makara, B.A. The Ohio State University 1992 Master's Examination Committee: Approved by Dr. Timothy Gregory Dr. Jack Ba I cer Dr. Sa u I Corne I I VITA March 13, 1931 Born - Lansing, Michigan 1952 ..... B.A. in Education, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 1952-1956, 1966-Present Teacher, Detroit, Michigan; Rochester, New York; Bowling Green, Ohio 1966-Present ............. University work in Education, Art History, and Ancient Greek and Roman History FIELDS OF STUDY Major Field: History Studies in Ancient Civi I izations: Dr. Timothy Gregory and Dr. Jack Balcer i i TABLE OF CONTENTS VITA i i LIST OF TABLES iv CHAPTER PAGE I. INTRODUCTION 1 I I. ANCIENT EPIDAUROS AND THE CULT OF ASKLEPIOS 3 I II. EPIDAURIAN THEARODOKOI DECREES 9 IV. EPIDAURIAN THEOROI 21 v. EPIDAURIAN THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTIONS 23 VI. AN ARGIVE THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTION 37 VII. A DELPHIC THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTION 42 VIII. SUMMARY 47 END NOTES 49 BIBLIOGRAPHY 55 APPENDICES A. EPIDAURIAN THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTIONS AND TRANSLATIONS 58 B. ARGIVE THEARODOKO I I NSCR I PT I ON 68 C. DELPHIC THEARODOKOI INSCRIPTION 69 D. THEARODOKO I I NSCR I PT IONS PARALLELS 86 iii LIST OF TABLES TABLE PAGE 1. Thearodoko i I nscr i pt ions Para I I e Is •••••••••••• 86 iv CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION Any evidence of I inkage in the ancient world is valuable because it clarifies the relationships between the various peoples of antiquity and the dealings they had with one another.
    [Show full text]