DOCSLIB.ORG

Zacarias Alves De Araujo Neto

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Zacarias Alves De Araujo Neto UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO AMAPÁ ZACARIAS ALVES DE ARAUJO NETO POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS EM TERRAS INDÍGENAS: ANALOGIAS INSTRUMENTAIS ENTRE O OIAPOQUE E A GUIANA FRANCESA MACAPÁ 2012 2 ZACARIAS ALVES DE ARAUJO NETO POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS EM TERRAS INDÍGENAS: ANALOGIAS INSTRUMENTAIS ENTRE O OIAPOQUE E A GUIANA FRANCESA Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal do Amapá como requisito para obtenção de título de Mestre em Direito Ambiental e Políticas Públicas. Linha de Pesquisa: Políticas Públicas e Meio Ambiente. Temática: Políticas Públicas e Meio Ambiente em Terras Indígenas Orientadora: Professora Doutora Simone Pereira Garcia MACAPÁ 2012 3 Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP) Biblioteca Central da Universidade Federal do Amapá Araújo Neto, Zacarias Alves de. Políticas públicas em terras indígenas: analogias instrumentais entre o Oiapoque e a Guiana Francesa; orientadora Simone Pereira Garcia. Macapá, 2012. 154 f. Dissertação (mestrado) – Fundação Universidade Federal do Amapá, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito Ambiental e Políticas Públicas. 1. Índios da América do Sul - Brasil. 2. Índios da América do Sul – Oiapoque – Amapá. 3. Índios – Aspectos sociais 4. Povos indígenas – Política governamental – Amapá. 4. Políticas públicas. I. Garcia, Simone Pereira (orient). II. Fundação Universidade Federal do Amapá. III. Título. CDD. 22.ed. 980.41 4 ZACARIAS ALVES DE ARAUJO NETO POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS EM TERRAS INDÍGENAS: ANALOGIAS INSTRUMENTAIS ENTRE O OIAPOQUE E A GUIANA FRANCESA Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação do Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Regional da Universidade Federal do Amapá, como requisito para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Desenvolvimento Regional. BANCA _______________________________________ Prof. Dra. Simone Pereira Garcia (Orientadora) _______________________________________ Prof. Dra. Daguinete Maria Chaves Brito _______________________________________ Prof. Dr. Ednaldo Pinheiro Nunes Filho _______________________________________ Prof. Dr. Manoel de Jesus de Souza Pinto MACAPÁ 2012 5 Aos meus pais. Pela força e incentivo. À minha família. Pela amizade que sempre me dedicaram. 6 AGRADECIMENTOS À Professora Doutora Simone Pereira Garcia, pela orientação, contribuições e compreensões durante esta trajetória. Aos membros da banca de qualificação e de avaliação final, por terem aceitado e colaborado com suas valiosas considerações. À minha colega de mestrado Jussara Barreiros, que dividiu comigo a alegria de pesquisarmos a mesma temática e a pela solidariedade em todos os momentos desta fase. À Antonia Neura, secretária da Pós Graduação, pelo cuidado e atendimento zeloso e gentil dispensados aos mestrandos do PPGDAP. Ao Israel de Araujo Pimentel e à Rianne Cristina Garcia que colaboraram na digitação dos fichamentos de leituras. À Maria Cristina Vilhena pelo incentivo incansável e por sempre manifestar-se disponível para ajudar-me em todos os momentos. Ao José Alípio Diniz de Moraes, meu chefe, pela compreensão e liberações imprescindíveis à conclusão deste trabalho. Aos meus amigos e familiares por entenderem os momentos de isolamento que por vezes me privaram de bons momentos de convivência social. Ao DEUS supremo e infinitamente bom, presença constante e indispensável em minha vida. 7 "Quinhentos anos de sofrimento, de massacre, de exclusão, de preconceito, de exploração, de extermínio de nossos parentes,aculturamento, estupro de nossas mulheres, devastação de nossas terras, de nossas matas, que nos tomaram com a invasão. Hoje, querem afirmar a qualquer custo a mentira, a mentira do Descobrimento. Estamos de luto. Até quando? Fomos barrados pelos seguranças do vice- presidente, que disseram que não poderíamos entrar por falta de credenciais. Ora, estávamos em casa! Não precisávamos disso. Eles é que tinham de pedir licença para a gente. Isso é nossa terra. Onde vocês estão pisando vocês têm que ter respeito porque essa terra pertence a nós. Vocês, quando chegaram aqui, essa terra já era nossa. O que vocês fazem com a gente? Impediram a nossa marcha com um pelotão de choque, tiros e bombas de gás. Com o nosso sangue, comemoram mais uma vez o Descobrimento" Discurso do índio pataxó, Jerry Adriani Santos de Jesus, Matalauê, em protesto na missa dos 500 anos de descobrimento do Brasil, celebrada pela CNBB, em Porto Seguro – BA. 8 RESUMO Esta dissertação de mestrado é resultado de uma pesquisa sobre os povos indígenas do Oiapoque que vivem na fronteira do Brasil com a Guiana Francesa, no Estado do Amapá (Karipuna, Galibi Kalina, Galibi Marworno e Palikur). Todas essas sociedades e grupos indígenas habitam em 40 aldeias e localidades adjacentes às Terras Indígenas Uaçá, Galibi e Juminã. Esse território configura uma área contínua de terras cortada a oeste pela BR-156, que liga Macapá ao município de Oiapoque. Em linhas gerais, este trabalho tem por objeto de estudo identificar quais as principais políticas públicas destinadas e acessadas pela comunidade indígena da região, de que forma esses benefícios sociais são adquiridos, se por meio de legislação específica que norteia os direitos indígenas ou através de direitos sociais genéricos, juntamente com agricultores, ribeirinhos, imigrantes, pescadores e garimpeiros. Neste contexto, interessa-nos investigar como as políticas públicas voltadas para a saúde, educação, ambiente, território e renda influenciam na qualidade e no modo de vida dos indígenas de Oiapoque. Se voltará o olhar para a realidade da Guiana Francesa, fazendo o contraste necessário à construção de uma nova visão, considerando que os povos indígenas do planalto das Guianas há séculos possuem um intercâmbio geral constante que influencia em sua formatação de identidade. Esta dissertação também é uma tentativa de dimensionar que entre a burocracia e a realidade, os grupos sociais indígenas do Oiapoque se utilizam de uma metodologia própria (jeitinho brasileiro) de resolver problemas práticos que os atingem, oscilando entre o discurso indigenistas e a triste realidade amazônica. Portanto, este trabalho também é resultado de uma pesquisa onde tentou-se mapear os benefícios sociais e principalmente as ausências de direitos essenciais de um grupo social que cada vez mais o Estado brasileiro insiste em fazê-lo parecer como “normais”. Palavras-Chave: Povos Indígenas do Oiapoque, Políticas Publicas, Benefícios Sociais. 9 ABSTRACT This dissertation is the result of research on indigenous peoples living in the Oiapoque Brazil's border with French Guiana, Amapá State (Karipuna, Galibi Kalina, and Galibi Marworno Palikur). All these companies and indigenous groups living in 36 villages and towns adjacent to the Indigenous Land Uaçá, and Galibi Juminã. This area sets a continuous area of land to the west cut the BR-156, which connects the city of Macapa Oiapoque. In general, this work is the object of study identify the main public policies and accessed by the indigenous community of the region, how these benefits are acquired, through specific legislation which governs the rights and indigenous rights through social generic, along with farmers, riparian, immigrants, fishermen and miners. In this context, we are interested in investigating how the public policies for health, education, environment, territory and income influence the quality and way of life of indigenous Oiapoque. If you look back to the reality of French Guiana, making the necessary contrast to the construction of a new vision, considering that the indigenous peoples of Guyana highlands for centuries have a general exchange constant influence in their formatting of identity. This dissertation is also an attempt to scale that between bureaucracy and reality, social groups, indigenous Oiapoque make use of its own methodology (Brazilian way) to solve practical problems that affect them, ranging from the speech and the sad reality indigenous Amazon. Therefore, this work is the result of an ethnographic research, where we try to map the social benefits and especially the absence of essential rights of a social group that increasingly the Brazilian government insists on making him look like "normal". Keywords: Indigenous Peoples in Oiapoque, Public Policy, Social Benefits. 10 LISTA DE ILUSTRAÇÕES Lista de Figuras Figura 01 – Disposição das ZDUC na Guiana Francesa, 129 Lista de Fotos Foto 01 – Aldeia Piquiá – TI Uaçá – Oiapoque, 94 Foto 02 - Aldeia Piquiá – TI Uaçá – Oiapoque, 95 Foto 03 – Entrada Aldeia São José dos Galibi (esquerda), 100 Foto 04 – Posto da FUNAI (direita acima), 100 Foto 05 – Posto de Saúde (direita abaixo), 100 Foto 06 – “Voadeiras” as margens do Rio Curipi na Aldeia Manga (abaixo esquerda), 100 Foto 07 – Entrega de gerador de energia para lideranças da Aldeia Espírito Santo (abaixo direita), 100 Foto 08 – Casa em Alvenaria na Aldeia Piquiá (esquerda), 101 Foto 09 – Posto desativado da FUNAI na Aldeia Manga (direita), 101 Foto 10 – Casai/Oiapoque (esquerda), 102 Foto 11 – Prédio Administrativo da SESAI em Oiapoque (direita), 102 Foto 12 – Posto de Saúde da Aldeia Manga, 104 Foto 13 – Escola Indígena Estadual, na Aldeia Manga (acima esquerda), 108 Foto 14 - Sala de aula de ensino fundamental (acima direita), 108 Foto 15 – Fachada da Escola Indígena de Ensino Primário, na Aldeia Manga (abaixo esquerda), 108 Foto 16 – Escola de Ensino Fundamental na Aldeia São José dos Galibi (abaixo direita), 108 Foto 17 – Unifap Campus Oiapoque, 110 Foto 18 – Museu dos Povos Indígenas do Oiapoque (acima esquerda), 115 Foto 19 – Centro de Capacitação aos Povos Indígenas de Oiapoque, na Aldeia Manga (acima direita),
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Languages of Amazonia Patience Epps University of Texas at Austin
    Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America Volume 11 Article 1 Issue 1 Volume 11, Issue 1 6-2013 The Languages of Amazonia Patience Epps University of Texas at Austin Andrés Pablo Salanova University of Ottawa Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.trinity.edu/tipiti Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Epps, Patience and Salanova, Andrés Pablo (2013). "The Languages of Amazonia," Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America: Vol. 11: Iss. 1, Article 1, 1-28. Available at: http://digitalcommons.trinity.edu/tipiti/vol11/iss1/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Trinity. It has been accepted for inclusion in Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Trinity. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Epps and Salanova: The Languages of Amazonia ARTICLE The Languages of Amazonia Patience Epps University of Texas at Austin Andrés Pablo Salanova University of Ottawa Introduction Amazonia is a linguistic treasure-trove. In this region, defined roughly as the area of the Amazon and Orinoco basins, the diversity of languages is immense, with some 300 indigenous languages corresponding to over 50 distinct ‘genealogical’ units (see Rodrigues 2000) – language families or language isolates for which no relationship to any other has yet been conclusively demonstrated; as distinct, for example, as Japanese and Spanish, or German and Basque (see section 12 below). Yet our knowledge of these languages has long been minimal, so much so that the region was described only a decade ago as a “linguistic black box" (Grinevald 1998:127).
    [Show full text]
  • Peoples in the Brazilian Amazonia Indian Lands
    Brazilian Demographic Censuses and the “Indians”: difficulties in identifying and counting. Marta Maria Azevedo Researcher for the Instituto Socioambiental – ISA; and visiting researcher of the Núcleo de Estudos em População – NEPO / of the University of Campinas – UNICAMP PEOPLES IN THE BRAZILIAN AMAZONIA INDIAN LANDS source: Programa Brasil Socioambiental - ISA At the present moment there are in Brazil 184 native language- UF* POVO POP.** ANO*** LÍNG./TRON.**** OUTROS NOMES***** Case studies made by anthropologists register the vital events of a RO Aikanã 175 1995 Aikanã Aikaná, Massaká, Tubarão RO Ajuru 38 1990 Tupari speaking peoples and around 30 who identify themselves as “Indians”, RO Akunsu 7 1998 ? Akunt'su certain population during a large time period, which allows us to make RO Amondawa 80 2000 Tupi-Gurarani RO Arara 184 2000 Ramarama Karo even though they are Portuguese speaking. Two-hundred and sixteen RO Arikapu 2 1999 Jaboti Aricapu a few analyses about their populational dynamics. Such is the case, for RO Arikem ? ? Arikem Ariken peoples live in ‘Indian Territories’, either demarcated or in the RO Aruá 6 1997 Tupi-Mondé instance, of the work about the Araweté, made by Eduardo Viveiros de RO Cassupá ? ? Português RO/MT Cinta Larga 643 1993 Tupi-Mondé Matétamãe process of demarcation, and also in urban areas in the different RO Columbiara ? ? ? Corumbiara Castro. In his book (Araweté: o povo do Ipixuna – CEDI, 1992) there is an RO Gavião 436 2000 Tupi-Mondé Digüt RO Jaboti 67 1990 Jaboti regions of Brazil. The lands of some 30 groups extend across national RO Kanoe 84 1997 Kanoe Canoe appendix with the populational data registered by others, since the first RO Karipuna 20 2000 Tupi-Gurarani Caripuna RO Karitiana 360 2000 Arikem Caritiana burder, for ex.: 8,500 Ticuna live in Peru and Colombia while 32,000 RO Kwazá 25 1998 Língua isolada Coaiá, Koaiá contact with this people in 1976.
    [Show full text]
  • Gm and Km Allotypes in Wayampi, Wayana and Emerillon Indians from French Guiana
    L ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 1994, VOL.'.21, NO. 4, 335-345 Gm and Km allotypes in Wayampi, Wayana and Emerillon Indians from French Guiana J. M. DUGOUJONP,E. GUITARDP,M. T. SENEGAS?,P. GRENANDSand E. BOIS* TCentre de Recherches sur le Polymorphisme Génétique des populations humaines, Toulouse, France $Département Société, Urbanisme, Développement, Paris, France *Unité de Recherches d'Epidémiologie Génétique, Paris, France Received 16 April 1993; revised II November 1993 Summary. We have studied 506 Amerindians from three French Guiana groups: 194 Wayampi, living in Trois-Sauts, and 100 in the Camopi area; 47 Emerillon also living in the Camopi area and 165 Wayana on the Litani and Maroni rivers. All samples were tested for Glm(1,2,3,17), G3m(5,6,10,11,13,14,15,16,21,24,28) and Km(1) by the classical method of hemaglutination inhibition. The phenotype and haplotype distributions are presented and have been subjected to factorial correspondence analysis. Two Gm haplotypes are common: Gm1*37;21,28,and Gm1,2,17;21,28,but with an important variation in frequency. A rare haplotype, probably the result of a genetic anomaly: Gm1,17;21R>28,is frequent in the Emerillon (17%). These populations show no evidence of Black or Caucasian admixtures. 1. Introduction The allotypic markers of human immunoglobulins (Ig) are inherited differences located on the heavy chains of IgG (Gm), IgA (Am), IgE (Em) and light chain Kappa (Km). Each epitope is restricted to one of the IgG (IgGl, IgG2 and IgG3) or IgA (IgA2) subclasses and found on the constant regions (CHI, CH2, or CH3 domains).
    [Show full text]
  • Indigenous and Tribal Peoples of the Pan-Amazon Region
    OAS/Ser.L/V/II. Doc. 176 29 September 2019 Original: Spanish INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Situation of Human Rights of the Indigenous and Tribal Peoples of the Pan-Amazon Region 2019 iachr.org OAS Cataloging-in-Publication Data Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Situation of human rights of the indigenous and tribal peoples of the Pan-Amazon region : Approved by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights on September 29, 2019. p. ; cm. (OAS. Official records ; OEA/Ser.L/V/II) ISBN 978-0-8270-6931-2 1. Indigenous peoples--Civil rights--Amazon River Region. 2. Indigenous peoples-- Legal status, laws, etc.--Amazon River Region. 3. Human rights--Amazon River Region. I. Title. II. Series. OEA/Ser.L/V/II. Doc.176/19 INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Members Esmeralda Arosemena de Troitiño Joel Hernández García Antonia Urrejola Margarette May Macaulay Francisco José Eguiguren Praeli Luis Ernesto Vargas Silva Flávia Piovesan Executive Secretary Paulo Abrão Assistant Executive Secretary for Monitoring, Promotion and Technical Cooperation María Claudia Pulido Assistant Executive Secretary for the Case, Petition and Precautionary Measure System Marisol Blanchard a.i. Chief of Staff of the Executive Secretariat of the IACHR Fernanda Dos Anjos In collaboration with: Soledad García Muñoz, Special Rapporteurship on Economic, Social, Cultural, and Environmental Rights (ESCER) Approved by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights on September 29, 2019 INDEX EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 11 INTRODUCTION 19 CHAPTER 1 | INTER-AMERICAN STANDARDS ON INDIGENOUS AND TRIBAL PEOPLES APPLICABLE TO THE PAN-AMAZON REGION 27 A. Inter-American Standards Applicable to Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in the Pan-Amazon Region 29 1.
    [Show full text]
  • The Genetic Profile of the Arawak-Speaking Yanesha
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by MPG.PuRe AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY 155:600–609 (2014) Between Andes and Amazon: the Genetic Profile of the Arawak-Speaking Yanesha Chiara Barbieri,1 Paul Heggarty,2 Daniele Yang Yao,1 Gianmarco Ferri,3 Sara De Fanti,1 Stefania Sarno,1 Graziella Ciani,1 Alessio Boattini,1 Donata Luiselli,1* and Davide Pettener1 1Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy 2Department of Linguistics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, 04103 Leipzig, Germany 3Dipartimento di Medicina Diagnostica, Clinica e di Sanita Pubblica, Universita degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy KEY WORDS mtDNA; Y chromosome; STR; South America; language ABSTRACT The Yanesha are a Peruvian population and one INDEL diagnostic for assigning haplogroups). who inhabit an environment transitional between the We uncover sex-biased genetic trends that probably Andes and Amazonia. They present cultural traits char- arose in different stages: first, a male-biased gene flow acteristic of both regions, including in the language they from Andean regions, genetically consistent with high- speak: Yanesha belongs to the Arawak language family land Quechua-speakers and probably dating back to (which very likely originated in the Amazon/Orinoco Inca expansion; and second, traces of European contact lowlands), but has been strongly influenced by Quechua, consistent with Y chromosome lineages from Italy and the most widespread language family of the Andes. Tyrol, in line with historically documented migrations. Given their location and cultural make-up, the Yanesha Most research in the history, archaeology and linguistics make for an ideal case study for investigating language of South America has long been characterized by percep- and population dynamics across the Andes-Amazonia tions of a sharp divide between the Andes and Amazo- divide.
    [Show full text]
  • State of the Guianas Drivers and Pressures Towards Green Economies
    REPORT GUIANASGUI 20201212 Living Guianas Report 2012 State of the Guianas Drivers and pressures Towards green economies Authors WWF Guianas: Dominiek Plouvier (editor in chief), Laurens Gomes Copernicus Institute: Pita Verweij, Nathalie Verlinden CONTENTS Contributors and reviewers WWF: Gerold Zondervan, Laurent Kelle, Patrick Williams, Monique Grooten, Natasja Oerlemans, Natascha Zwaal, Karin Spong PREFACE 3 Local consultants: Jewell Liddell and Donna Ramdial (Guyana), Audrey Guiraud (French Guiana), Gwendolyn Landburg and Sara Ramirez (Suriname). External reviewer: John Goedschalk (Suriname) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 WWF Guianas WWF has been active in the Guianas since the nineteen sixties, 1. LIVING GUIANAS – WHY WE SHOULD CARE? 7 starting with conservation work on Marine Turtles. The Guianas Introducing the Guianas 7 office opened since 1998. The Guianas and the Amazon Biome 8 WWF Guianas’ mission is to conserve the distinct natural Linking biodiversity, ecosystem services and people 10 communities, ecological phenomena and maintain viable Challenges and opportunities for green economies 11 populations of species of the Guianas in order to sustain important ecological processes and services, while supporting the region’s socio-economic development. 2. STATE OF THE GUIANAS: BIODIVERSITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES 13 WWF Biodiversity 13 WWF is one of the world’s largest, most experienced independent Forests 23 conservation organizations, with over 5 million supporters and a Rivers and other freshwater systems 29 global network active in more than 100 countries. Marine and coastal systems 33 WWF’s mission is to stop the degradation of the planet’s natural environment and to build a future in which humans live in harmony with nature, by conserving the world’s biological diversity, ensuring 3.
    [Show full text]
  • A Protocol for a Systematic Literature Review: Comparing the Impact Of
    Bishop-Williams et al. Systematic Reviews (2017) 6:19 DOI 10.1186/s13643-016-0399-x PROTOCOL Open Access A protocol for a systematic literature review: comparing the impact of seasonal and meteorological parameters on acute respiratory infections in Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples Katherine E. Bishop-Williams1*, Jan M. Sargeant1,2, Lea Berrang-Ford3, Victoria L. Edge1, Ashlee Cunsolo4 and Sherilee L. Harper1 Abstract Background: Acute respiratory infections (ARI) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, and are often linked to seasonal and/or meteorological conditions. Globally, Indigenous peoples may experience a different burden of ARI compared to non-Indigenous peoples. This protocol outlines our process for conducting a systematic review to investigate whether associations between ARI and seasonal or meteorological parameters differ between Indigenous and non-Indigenous groups residing in the same geographical region. Methodology: AsearchstringwillbeusedtosearchPubMed®, CAB Abstracts/CAB Direct©, and Science Citation Index® aggregator databases. Articles will be screened using inclusion/exclusion criteria applied first at the title and abstract level, and then at the full article level by two independent reviewers. Articles maintained after full article screening will undergo risk of bias assessment and data will be extracted. Heterogeneity tests, meta-analysis, and forest and funnel plots will be used to synthesize the results of eligible studies. Discussion and registration: This protocol paper describes our systematic review methods to identify and analyze relevant ARI, season, and meteorological literature with robust reporting. The results are intended to improve our understanding of potential associations between seasonal and meteorological parameters and ARI and, if identified, whether this association varies by place, population, or other characteristics.
    [Show full text]
  • On the External Relations of Purepecha: an Investigation Into Classification, Contact and Patterns of Word Formation Kate Bellamy
    On the external relations of Purepecha: An investigation into classification, contact and patterns of word formation Kate Bellamy To cite this version: Kate Bellamy. On the external relations of Purepecha: An investigation into classification, contact and patterns of word formation. Linguistics. Leiden University, 2018. English. tel-03280941 HAL Id: tel-03280941 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03280941 Submitted on 7 Jul 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/61624 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation. Author: Bellamy, K.R. Title: On the external relations of Purepecha : an investigation into classification, contact and patterns of word formation Issue Date: 2018-04-26 On the external relations of Purepecha An investigation into classification, contact and patterns of word formation Published by LOT Telephone: +31 30 253 6111 Trans 10 3512 JK Utrecht Email: [email protected] The Netherlands http://www.lotschool.nl Cover illustration: Kate Bellamy. ISBN: 978-94-6093-282-3 NUR 616 Copyright © 2018: Kate Bellamy. All rights reserved. On the external relations of Purepecha An investigation into classification, contact and patterns of word formation PROEFSCHRIFT te verkrijging van de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof.
    [Show full text]
  • The Indigenous World 2014
    IWGIA THE INDIGENOUS WORLD 2014 This yearbook contains a comprehensive update on the cur- rent situation of indigenous peoples and their human rights, THE INDIGENOUS WORLD and provides an overview of the most important developments in international and regional processes during 2013. In 73 articles, indigenous and non-indigenous scholars and activists provide their insight and knowledge to the book with country reports covering most of the indigenous world, and updated information on international and regional processes relating to indigenous peoples. The Indigenous World 2014 is an essential source of informa- tion and indispensable tool for those who need to be informed THE INDIGENOUS WORLD 2014 about the most recent issues and developments that have impacted on indigenous peoples worldwide. 2014 INTERNATIONAL WORK GROUP FOR INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS 3 THE INDIGENOUS WORLD 2014 Copenhagen 2014 THE INDIGENOUS WORLD 2014 Compilation and editing: Cæcilie Mikkelsen Regional editors: Arctic & North America: Kathrin Wessendorf Mexico, Central and South America: Alejandro Parellada Australia and the Pacific: Cæcilie Mikkelsen Asia: Christian Erni and Christina Nilsson The Middle East: Diana Vinding and Cæcilie Mikkelsen Africa: Marianne Wiben Jensen and Geneviève Rose International Processes: Lola García-Alix and Kathrin Wessendorf Cover and typesetting: Jorge Monrás Maps: Jorge Monrás English translation: Elaine Bolton Proof reading: Elaine Bolton Prepress and Print: Eks-Skolens Trykkeri, Copenhagen, Denmark © The authors and The International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs (IWGIA), 2014 - All Rights Reserved HURRIDOCS CIP DATA The reproduction and distribution of information contained Title: The Indigenous World 2014 in The Indigenous World is welcome as long as the source Edited by: Cæcilie Mikkelsen is cited.
    [Show full text]
  • O Tronco Tupi E As Suas Famílias De Línguas. Classificação E Esboço Tipológico
    In Noll, Volker & Wolf Dietrich (org.). 2010. O português e o tupi no Brasil. São Paulo: Editora Contexto. O tronco tupi e as suas famílias de línguas. Classificação e esboço tipológico Wolf Dietrich Famílias linguísticas e troncos linguísticos O que se chama “tupi” na tradição brasileira a partir do século XIX corres- ponde a uma realidade linguística complexa. O tupinambá, em que se baseiam as línguas gerais da época colonial, a língua brasílica, a língua geral paulista e a língua geral amazônica, extinto desde a primeira metade do século XVIII (cf. Rodrigues, 1996: 57), foi uma das línguas da grande família linguística tupi-guarani. Essa se chama tupi-guarani, nas classificações dos especialistas, porque o tupi(nambá) e o guarani foram as primeiras línguas documentadas da família e assim serviram como definição. Para a definição do conceito de “família linguística”, sejam citadas as palavras de Aryon Rodrigues: As línguas do mundo são classificadas em famílias segundo o critério genético. De acordo com esse critério, uma família linguística é um grupo de línguas para as quais se formula a hipótese de que têm uma origem comum, no sentido de que todas as línguas da família são manifestações diversas, al- teradas no correr do tempo, de uma só língua anterior. As línguas românicas ou neolatinas – português, espanhol, catalão, francês, romanche, italiano, romeno – constituem uma família, cujos membros derivam de uma língua ancestral bem conhecida historicamente – o latim. Para a maioria das famílias linguísticas, porém, as línguas ancestrais são pré-históricas, não se tendo delas 10 O português e o tupi no Brasil nenhuma documentação.
    [Show full text]
  • PART I: NAME SEQUENCE Name Sequence
    Name Sequence PART I: NAME SEQUENCE A-ch‘ang Abor USE Achang Assigned collective code [sit] Aba (Sino-Tibetan (Other)) USE Chiriguano UF Adi Abaknon Miri Assigned collective code [phi] Miśing (Philippine (Other)) Aborlan Tagbanwa UF Capul USE Tagbanua Inabaknon Abua Kapul Assigned collective code [nic] Sama Abaknon (Niger-Kordofanian (Other)) Abau Abujhmaria Assigned collective code [paa] Assigned collective code [dra] (Papuan (Other)) (Dravidian (Other)) UF Green River Abulas Abaw Assigned collective code [paa] USE Abo (Cameroon) (Papuan (Other)) Abazin UF Ambulas Assigned collective code [cau] Maprik (Caucasian (Other)) Acadian (Louisiana) Abenaki USE Cajun French Assigned collective code [alg] Acateco (Algonquian (Other)) USE Akatek UF Abnaki Achangua Abia Assigned collective code [sai] USE Aneme Wake (South American (Other)) Abidji Achang Assigned collective code [nic] Assigned collective code [sit] (Niger-Kordofanian (Other)) (Sino-Tibetan (Other)) UF Adidji UF A-ch‘ang Ari (Côte d'Ivoire) Atsang Abigar Ache USE Nuer USE Guayaki Abkhaz [abk] Achi Abnaki Assigned collective code [myn] USE Abenaki (Mayan languages) Abo (Cameroon) UF Cubulco Achi Assigned collective code [bnt] Rabinal Achi (Bantu (Other)) Achinese [ace] UF Abaw UF Atjeh Bo Cameroon Acholi Bon (Cameroon) USE Acoli Abo (Sudan) Achuale USE Toposa USE Achuar MARC Code List for Languages October 2007 page 11 Name Sequence Achuar Afar [aar] Assigned collective code [sai] UF Adaiel (South American Indian Danakil (Other)) Afenmai UF Achuale USE Etsako Achuara Jivaro Afghan
    [Show full text]
  • LCSH Section W
    W., D. (Fictitious character) Scott Reservoir (N.C.) Wa-Kan rōei shō (Scrolls) USE D. W. (Fictitious character) W. Kerr Scott Lake (N.C.) BT Calligraphy, Japanese W.12 (Military aircraft) Wilkesboro Reservoir (N.C.) Scrolls, Japanese USE Hansa Brandenburg W.12 (Military aircraft) William Kerr Scott Lake (N.C.) Wa-Kan rōeishū W.13 (Seaplane) William Kerr Scott Reservoir (N.C.) — Manuscripts USE Hansa Brandenburg W.13 (Seaplane) BT Reservoirs—North Carolina — — Facsimiles W.29 (Military aircraft) W Motors automobiles (Not Subd Geog) Wa-ko-ne-kin Creek (Utah) USE Hansa Brandenburg W.29 (Military aircraft) BT Automobiles USE Little Cottonwood Creek (Salt Lake County, W.A. Blount Building (Pensacola, Fla.) NT Lykan HyperSport automobile Utah) UF Blount Building (Pensacola, Fla.) W particles Wa language (May Subd Geog) BT Office buildings—Florida USE W bosons [PL4470] W Award W-platform cars BT Austroasiatic languages USE Prix W USE General Motors W-cars Wa maathi language W.B. Umstead State Park (N.C.) W. R. Holway Reservoir (Okla.) USE Mbugu language USE William B. Umstead State Park (N.C.) UF Chimney Rock Reservoir (Okla.) Wa no Na no Kuni W bosons Holway Reservoir (Okla.) USE Na no Kuni [QC793.5.B62-QC793.5.B629] BT Lakes—Oklahoma Wa-re-ru-za River (Kan.) UF W particles Reservoirs—Oklahoma USE Wakarusa River (Kan.) BT Bosons W. R. Motherwell Farmstead National Historic Park Wa wa erh W. Burling Cocks Memorial Race Course at Radnor (Sask.) USE Suo na Hunt (Malvern, Pa.) USE Motherwell Homestead National Historic Site Wa Zé Ma (Character set) UF Cocks Memorial Race Course at Radnor Hunt (Sask.) USE Amharic character sets (Data processing) (Malvern, Pa.) W.
    [Show full text]