NOTE: THIS DOCUMENT MAY BE in REVISION the Children of Li Exovedes
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NOTE: THIS DOCUMENT MAY BE IN REVISION The Children of li Exovedes Darcy John Bouchard. Li Exŏuīle © 12/2012 Jean-Louis (1882–1908) and Marie-Angélique Riel (1883–1896) ca. 1888–1889 “Children of Louis Riel, Métis spokesman and leader of the Northwest Rebellion. After his father’s execution in 1885, Jean took on his mother’s maiden name, Monet. Marie-Angélique died of tuberculosis.” Known Children of the Resistance and of the Occupation Based on Veterans and Families of the 1885 Resistance, 2009, by Lawrence Barkwell A List of Children of the Franco-Métis, Anglo-Métis, First Nations, and Whites, Patriots, Conscripts, Dominion Sympathizers, all involved in the 1885 Dominion Invasion of the North-West Territories and especially of the Stolen South Branch Lands Not including single men. ∞ In 1870 it had taken the Canadian army three months to get to Manitoba... but, by 1885, the CPR had reached into the plains - within ten days, the first troops had arrived, and within the month more than 5000 soldiers were in place. The army of invasion, NWMP, and the militia were under General Frederick Middleton. Within months all resistance to foreign rule had been obliterated. The Natives had been pacified and their leaders were captured and imprisoned. The Occupation of the Stolen South Branch lands had commenced immediately following the Fall of Batoché. Continued conflict resulted in an Indian War initiated by the NWMP against the Plains and Woodland Cree and Assiniboine of the North-West Territories. The Patriots were labeled Rebels; the defense of their homes, a Rebellion; the imprisonment of their heroes, and hanging of Riel, called justice. The Dominion of Canada had come into existence! The land was cut up into squares and flooded with immigrants. The Métis and First Nations were classified and treated as second-class citizens, and their offspring's future was stolen by the generations and given to the foreign-born who had brought with them their language and culture - whilest Native Traditions were outlawed. Following is a list of the first-born generations of li Exovedes and other Métis involved in the historic events of 1885. ∞ A Adams, Charles (47); Norquay, Ann "Annie" (39) 1) Adams, Thomas Alexander Truthwaite: b. 22 June 1866, St-Andrews, Red River, RL; d. 1935, Edmonton, AB 2) Adams, Horace Charles: b. 1 July 1868, Cumberland House, NWT (SK); d. 1915, Fenton, SK 3) Adams, Ann "Annie" Georgina: b. 28 June 1870, Stanley Mission, NWT (SK); d. 24 May 1949, St-Andrews, Halero, SK 4) Adams, John George: b. 31 May 1872, Lake St-Ann (AB); d. 7 August 1878 5) Adams, Joseph Heywood: b. 23 May 1875, Victoria Settlement, NWT (AB); d. 1901 6) Adams, Catherine Isabella Harriet: b. 26 August 1878, Le Pas, Cumberland, NWT (MB); d. 26 August 1953, Salmon Arm, BC 7) Adams, Maria "Molly": b. 8 December 1880, Le Pas, Cumberland, NWT (MB); d. 1923, Coolidge, SK 8) Adams, Conrad Ernest: b. 14 October 1883, Red Deer Hill, NWT (SK); d. 25 January 1969, Wainwright, AB Children of the Occupation 9) Adams, Ada Theodora: b. 20 October 1886 Red Deer Hill, NWT (SK); d. 25 April 1955, Vancouver, BC 10) Adams, Eva Vandiel: b. 1889, Prince Albert, SK; d. 1959, Salmon Arm, BC ∞ Allard, Antoine (26); Ledoux, Euphrosine "Frisine" (36) 1) Allard, Albert: b. 24 September 1880, Duck Lake, NWT (SK) 2) Allard, Joseph: b. 4 November 1882, Duck Lake, NWT (SK) 3) Allard, Justine: b. 1 March 1884 Other deceased children ∞ Amyotte, Arthur (27); Anderson, Betsy 1) Amyotte, Napoléon: b. 1884 Willow Bunch, (MT, USA) 2) Amyotte, Mary Anne: b. 1885 Sweet Grass, (MT, USA) ∞ Arcand, Alexandré "La Biché" (47); McKay, Marguerite (39) 1) Arcand, Adelaïde: b. ~31 January 1860, St-François-Xavier, RRS; bap. 5 March 1860, St-François-Xavier, RRS; d. 18 October 1865, St-François-Xavier, RRS; bur. 20 October 1865 (age 5 yrs.) 2) Arcand, Ignace; b. 6 January 1862, St-François-Xavier, RRS; d. 25 October 1865, St-François-Xavier, RRS; bur. 27 October 1865 (age 4 yrs.) 3) Arcand, Marie-Rose: b. 22 July 1864, St-Norbert, RRS; bap. St-François-Xavier, RRS; d. 19 October 1865, St-François-Xavier, RRS; bur. 20 October 1865 (age 1 yrs.) ∞ Arcand, (Jean)-Baptiste fils (15); child-bride Fleury, Virginie (15) Children of the Occupation 1) Arcand, William Jean: b. 25 September 1892, Duck Lake, NWT (SK) 2) Arcand, Ernest Joseph: b. 1894 3) Arcand, Gabriel: b. 1896 4) Arcand, Salomon: b. 1897 5) Arcand, Rosalie: b. 1899 6) Arcand, Marie-Louise: b. 1901 7) Arcand, Elizabeth: b.1903 8) Arcand, Marie-Philomene: b. 1905 Children of a second marriage with Marie-Hélène Boyer1 9) Arcand, Jean Roger Bérard: b. 25 April 1908, Ross Creek, (AB); d. Dumble, (SK); bur. Park Valley, (SK) 10) Arcand, Victor: b. 24 March 1910, Red Deer, (AB); d. 16 January 1975, Victoria Union Hospital, Prince Albert, (SK) ∞ Arcand, Francois Regis (42); Bérard, Philomène (39)2 Jean-Baptiste (15) was a child-soldier - refer to same in Biographies Supplement. 1) Arcand, Marie b: 1865; or, b. 26 May 1866 2) Arcand, Genevieve: b. 17 November 1867, St-François-Xavier, (MB); d. 29 March 1904 3) Arcand, Jean-Baptiste: b. 20 April 1870, St-François-Xavier, (MB) 4) Arcand, William Jean: b. 31 March 1872, St-François-Xavier, (MB); ; d. 14 September 1877, England 5) Arcand, Victoire: b. 5 May 1874, St-François-Xavier, (MB) 6) Arcand, St-Pierre: b. 24 August 1876, Baie St-Paul, (MB) 7) Arcand, Jonas (James): b. 3 December 1878, Duck Lake, NWT (SK) 8) Arcand, Hyacinthe Roussin: b. 7 December 1880, Carlton, NWT (SK) 9) Arcand, Nancy (Anne): b. 27 January 1883, Duck Lake, NWT (SK); d. 15 November 1907, Duck Lake Child of the Occupation 10) Arcand, Joseph: b. August 1885, Duck Lake, NWT (SK); d. August 1885, Duck Lake, NWT (SK) ∞ Arcand, Jean-Baptiste père (45);3 McKay, Nancy Anne (42) 1 (Jean)-Baptiste Arcand (21) first m. Virginie Fleury (21), 25 November 1891, St-Laurent, NWT (SK). Virginie Fleury: b. 9 December 1870, Duck Lake, NWT (SK); d. 23 October 1906, Duck Lake, NWT (SK); bur. 24 October 1906, St-Coeur de Marie, Duck Lake, NWT (SK). Widower (Jean)-Baptiste Arcand ( ) next m. Marie-Hélène Boyer (), 13 January 1908, St-Antoine de Padoue, Duck Lake, NWT (SK). 2 MyTrees.com also lists Ol' Yassaint (b. 1880) and Gros Jean (b. 1896) as children... 3 Note: Ancestry.com has Jean-Baptiste Arcand (b. 1744) married to four women, including Nancy Anne McKay... I wouldn't trust this source, though! Adult child Jean Napoléon (~18) was a Patriot and resisted the Dominion Invasion - refer to same. 1) Arcand, Marie-Joséphte: b. 27 March 18671 2) Arcand, Jean Napoléon: b. 1867 3) Arcand, Gaspard: b. 10 January 1869, St-François-Xavier, (MB) 4) Arcand, Jean-Baptiste: b. 20 April 1870 - see same above... 5) Arcand, Christine: b: 4 October 1871, St-Francois-Xavier (MB) 6) Arcand, Patrice: 7 January 1874, St-François-Xavier, (MB) 7) Arcand, Angèle: 27 April 1876, St-François-Xavier, (MB) 8) Arcand, Marie-Rose: 29 September 1879, Red Deer River, NWT (AB) 9) Arcand, Baptiste: 26 May 1881, Duck Lake, (SK) 10) Arcand, Albert: b. 10 August 1883, Duck Lake, NWT (SK) ∞ Arcand, Jean Napoléon (~18); Larocque, Philomene (13)2 Note: Philomene Larocque - age 18 yrs. - died on 10 November 1891 at Carlton, NWT (SK); and she was buried on 12 November 1891 at Duck Lake (ibid). Jean Napoléon Arcand - age 28 yrs. - next married Anne Dupont on 8 January 1895 at St- Sacrament... As Philomene died and was buried in 1891 she could not possibly have been the mother of Gaspar Arcand. I suggest the mother of Gaspar Arcand was Anne Dupont - the second wife of Jean Napoléon Arcand. Children of the Occupation 1) Arcand, Joseph: b. 1891 2) Arcand, Gaspar: b. 30 July 1895, Titanic, NWT (SK): d. 21 December 1986, Duck Lake, (SK) ∞ Arcand, Joseph (52); McKay, Joséphte (37) 1) Arcand, Joseph: b.18633 2) Arcand, Florestine: b. 1865 3) Arcand, Julien Gregoire: b. 1867 4) Arcand, Eleonore: b. 1869 5) Arcand, Louisa: b. 1870 1 Marie-Joseph Arcand: b. 27 March 1867 may or may not be daughter of Jean-Baptiste and Nancy Anne (nèe McKay) Arcand. 2 Erroneously listed as married at the time of the Resistance in Barkwell's Families of the 1885 Resistance, 2009...: Jean Napoleon Arcand later married Anne Dupont. 3 At age 22, he would have been old enough to participate in the Resistance, but he is not listed in Barkwell's Families of the 1885 Resistance, 2009 6) Arcand, Chrysostome: b. 1871; d. 1872 7) Arcand, Élise: b. 1873, Baie St-Paul, (MB) 8) Arcand, Caroline: b. 4 October 1875, Cypress Hills (Swift Current), NWT (SK); d. May 1885 - age 10 yrs.1 9) Arcand, Marie-Rosalie: b. 7 December 1878, Red Deer River (SK); d. April 1885, Fort Carlton (SK) - age 7 yrs. 10) Arcand, Pierre: b. 1881, Winnipeg (MB) 11) Arcand, Virginie: b. 31 January 1884, Fort Carlton (SK) ∞ B Ballendine, Frederick Samuel (27); Cardinal, Sophia (24) 1) Ballendine, James Robert "Shoemaker Jimmie": b. 15 June 1883 2) Ballendine, John: b. 18 October 1884 Children of the Occupation 3) Ballendine, George: b. 31 December 18932 ∞ Beaugrand dit Champagne - see Champagne ∞ Pte. Ballenden (Ballendine), Peter (49; Rowland, Caroline (47)3 Adult child Frederick Samuel (27) was active during events in 1885 on the Canadian side - refer to same. 1) Ballendine, Maria: b. 1857; d. 1885 or, b. 1863; d. 1884 2) Ballendine, Frederick Samuel: b. December 1857 or 1858 or 1860, Battleford, NWT (SK); d.