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Application of the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)
Application of the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) to assess the ethnobotany and forest conservation status of the Zarghoon Juniper Ecosystem, Balochistan, Pakistan Uso del enfoque de valuación rural participativa (PRA) para evaluar el estado de conservación del bosque y etnobotánica del Ecosistema de Junípero Zarghoon, Balochistan, Pakistan Bazai ZA1, RB Tareen1, AKK Achakzai1, H Batool2 Abstract. The data collection approach called Participatory Rural Resumen. El enfoque de recolección de datos llamado Valuación Appraisal (PRA) was used in five villages: Killi Tor Shore; Medadzai; Rural con Participantes (PRA) se utilizó en cinco villas: Killi Tor Ghunda; Kala Ragha, and Killi Shaban. Up to five groups were Shore; Medadzai; Ghunda; Kala Ragha y Killi Shaban. En cada villa sampled in each village, comprising a total of 17 villages within the se muestrearon hasta cinco grupos, comprendiendo un total de 17 Zarghoon Juniper ecosystem. This area is rich both historically and villas en el ecosistema de junípero de Zarghoon. Esta área es rica culturally for using medicinal plants, mostly by women (60%). In this tanto histórica como culturalmente por el uso de plantas medicinales, study, 26 species of medicinal plants fit in 20 genera and 13 families. principalmente por mujeres (60%). En este estudio, 26 especies de They are used by aboriginal people via the indigenous knowledge plantas medicinales pertenecieron a 20 géneros y 13 familias. Estas they have for the treatment of many diseases. About 60, 35, and 5% son utilizadas por aborígenes a través del conocimiento indígena que of the medicines are prepared to be used orally, topically and boiled ellos tienen para el tratamiento de varias enfermedades. -
GOVERNMENT of KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA ELEMENTARY & SECONDARY EDUCATION DEPARTMENT , Dated Peshawar the 17-03-2016
GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA ELEMENTARY & SECONDARY EDUCATION DEPARTMENT , Dated Peshawar the 17-03-2016 NOTIFICATION No.SO(PE)/2-6/DPCMeeting/SST-SS (20/10/2015): On the recommendations of the Departmental Promotion Committee, the Competent Authority is pleased to promote the following Seven Hundred and Thirty Seven (737) Male SSTs (BS-16) to the post of Subject Specialist (BS-17) on regular basis with immediate effect:- S# in Name and S# SL# Present school Address Proposed Station Remarks Subject Qualification 1 1 746 Sikandar Khan GHS Pakha Ghulam SS B-17 (Biology) Against vacant post Peshawar GHSS Tehkal Bala Peshawar 2 2 1370 Zeenat Ullah SET GHS Mitha Khel Karak SS B-17 (Biology) Against vacant post MSc BEd GHSS Dabli Lawaghar Karak 3 3 1813 Mr Sultan Farooq, GHS Sarwar Jan Bala Services placed at the Against vacant post SET Khel FR Bannu disposal of Director Education FATA 4 4 1871 Mr Akhtar Nawaz GCMHS Turbela SS B-17 (Biology) Against vacant post Khan MSc:M.Ed Township Haripur GHSS Jatti Pind, Haripur 5 5 2751 Mr, Muhammad GHS Rashakai Nowshera SS B-17 (Biology) Against vacant post Fayaz Shah SET GHSS Rashakai, Nowshera 6 6 2768 Mr, Yousaf Zaman, GHS Jan Killa Bannu SS B-17 (Biology) Against vacant post SET GHSS Nari Panoos, Karak 7 7 2775 Mr, Bakht Baidar, GHSS Barikot Swat SS B-17 (Biology) Against vacant post SER GHSS Kishawra, Swat 8 8 2799 Mr, Janat Gul, SET GHSS Khanpur Dir SS B-17 (Biology) Against vacant post Lower GHSS Asbanr Dir Lower 9 9 2894 Mr,Bakht Ali GHSS Serai Naurang SS B-17 (Biology) Against vacant post -
People of Ghazni
Program for Culture & Conflict Studies www.nps.edu/programs/ccs/ Province: Zabul April 13, 2009 Governor: Mohammad Ashraf Nasseri Provincial Police Chief: Colonel Mohammed Yaqoub Population Estimate: Urban: 9,200 Rural: 239,9001 249,100 Area in Square Kilometers: 17,343 Capital: Qalat (formerly known as Qalat-i Ghilzai) Names of Districts: Arghandab, Baghar, Day Chopan, Jaldak, Kaker, Mizan, Now Bahar, Qalat, Shah Joy, Shamulza’i, Shinkay Composition of Population: Ethnic Groups: Religions: Tribal Groups: Tokhi & Hotaki Majority Pashtun Predominately Sunni Ghilzais, Noorzai &Panjpai Islam Durranis Occupation of Population Major: Agriculture (including opium), labor, Minor: Trade, manufacturing, animal husbandry smuggling Crops/Farming/ Poppy, wheat, maize, barley, almonds, Sheep, goat, cow, camel, donkey Livestock:2 grapes, apricots, potato, watermelon, cumin Language: Overwhelmingly Pashtu, although some Dari can be found, mostly as a second language Literacy Rate Total: 1% (1% male, a few younger females)3 Number of Educational Primary & Secondary: 168 (98% all Colleges/Universities: None, although Institutions: 80 male) 35272 student (99% male), some training centers do exist for 866 teachers (97% male) vocational skills Number of Security Incidents, January: 3 May: 6 September: 7 2007:774 February: 4 June: 8 October: 7 March: 3 July: 8 November: 10 April: 11 August: 5 December: 5 Poppy (Opium) Cultivation: 2006: 3,210ha 2007: 1,611ha NGOs Active in Province: Ibn Sina, Vara, ADA, Red Crescent, CADG Total PRT Projects: 40 Other Aid Projects: 573 Planned Cost: $8,283,665 Planned Cost: $19,983,250 Total Spent: $2,997,860 Total Spent: $1,880,920 Transportation: 1 Airstrip in Primary Roads: The ring road from Ghazni to Kandahar passes through Qalat and Qalat “PRT Air” – 2 flights Shah Joy. -
Living Under Drones Death, Injury, and Trauma to Civilians from US Drone Practices in Pakistan
Fall 08 September 2012 Living Under Drones Death, Injury, and Trauma to Civilians From US Drone Practices in Pakistan International Human Rights and Conflict Resolution Clinic Stanford Law School Global Justice Clinic http://livingunderdrones.org/ NYU School of Law Cover Photo: Roof of the home of Faheem Qureshi, a then 14-year old victim of a January 23, 2009 drone strike (the first during President Obama’s administration), in Zeraki, North Waziristan, Pakistan. Photo supplied by Faheem Qureshi to our research team. Suggested Citation: INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION CLINIC (STANFORD LAW SCHOOL) AND GLOBAL JUSTICE CLINIC (NYU SCHOOL OF LAW), LIVING UNDER DRONES: DEATH, INJURY, AND TRAUMA TO CIVILIANS FROM US DRONE PRACTICES IN PAKISTAN (September, 2012) TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I ABOUT THE AUTHORS III EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS V INTRODUCTION 1 METHODOLOGY 2 CHALLENGES 4 CHAPTER 1: BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT 7 DRONES: AN OVERVIEW 8 DRONES AND TARGETED KILLING AS A RESPONSE TO 9/11 10 PRESIDENT OBAMA’S ESCALATION OF THE DRONE PROGRAM 12 “PERSONALITY STRIKES” AND SO-CALLED “SIGNATURE STRIKES” 12 WHO MAKES THE CALL? 13 PAKISTAN’S DIVIDED ROLE 15 CONFLICT, ARMED NON-STATE GROUPS, AND MILITARY FORCES IN NORTHWEST PAKISTAN 17 UNDERSTANDING THE TARGET: FATA IN CONTEXT 20 PASHTUN CULTURE AND SOCIAL NORMS 22 GOVERNANCE 23 ECONOMY AND HOUSEHOLDS 25 ACCESSING FATA 26 CHAPTER 2: NUMBERS 29 TERMINOLOGY 30 UNDERREPORTING OF CIVILIAN CASUALTIES BY US GOVERNMENT SOURCES 32 CONFLICTING MEDIA REPORTS 35 OTHER CONSIDERATIONS -
Pashto, Waneci, Ormuri. Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern
SOCIOLINGUISTIC SURVEY OF NORTHERN PAKISTAN VOLUME 4 PASHTO, WANECI, ORMURI Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan Volume 1 Languages of Kohistan Volume 2 Languages of Northern Areas Volume 3 Hindko and Gujari Volume 4 Pashto, Waneci, Ormuri Volume 5 Languages of Chitral Series Editor Clare F. O’Leary, Ph.D. Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan Volume 4 Pashto Waneci Ormuri Daniel G. Hallberg National Institute of Summer Institute Pakistani Studies of Quaid-i-Azam University Linguistics Copyright © 1992 NIPS and SIL Published by National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan and Summer Institute of Linguistics, West Eurasia Office Horsleys Green, High Wycombe, BUCKS HP14 3XL United Kingdom First published 1992 Reprinted 2004 ISBN 969-8023-14-3 Price, this volume: Rs.300/- Price, 5-volume set: Rs.1500/- To obtain copies of these volumes within Pakistan, contact: National Institute of Pakistan Studies Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan Phone: 92-51-2230791 Fax: 92-51-2230960 To obtain copies of these volumes outside of Pakistan, contact: International Academic Bookstore 7500 West Camp Wisdom Road Dallas, TX 75236, USA Phone: 1-972-708-7404 Fax: 1-972-708-7433 Internet: http://www.sil.org Email: [email protected] REFORMATTING FOR REPRINT BY R. CANDLIN. CONTENTS Preface.............................................................................................................vii Maps................................................................................................................ -
Alizai Durrani Pashtun
Program for Culture & Conflict Studies www.nps.edu/programs/ccs Khugiani Clan Durrani Pashtun Pashtun Duranni Panjpai / Panjpal / Panjpao Khugiani (Click Blue box to continue to next segment.) Reference: Courage Services Inc., Tribal Hierarchy & Dictionary of Afghanistan: A Reference Aid for Analysts, (February 2007). Adamec, Ludwig, Historical and Political Gazetteer of Afghanistan, Vol. 6, 1985. Program for Culture & Conflict Studies www.nps.edu/programs/ccs Khugiani Clan Durrani Pashtuns Khugiani Gulbaz Khyrbun / Karbun Khabast Sherzad Kharbun / Khairbun Wazir / Vaziri / Laili (Click Blue box to continue to next segment.) Kharai Najibi Reference: Courage Services Inc., Tribal Hierarchy & Dictionary of Afghanistan: A Reference Aid for Analysts, (February 2007). Adamec, Ludwig, Historical and Political Gazetteer of Afghanistan, Vol. 6, 1985. Program for Culture & Conflict Studies www.nps.edu/programs/ccs Khyrbun / Karbun Khugiani Clan Khyrbun / Karbun Karai/ Garai/ Karani Najibi Ghundi Mukar Ali Mando Hamza Paria Api Masto Jaji / Jagi Tori Daulat Khidar Motik Reference: Courage Services Inc., Tribal Hierarchy & Dictionary of Afghanistan: A Reference Aid for Analysts, (February 2007). Adamec, Ludwig, Historical and Political Gazetteer of Afghanistan, Vol. 6, 1985. Program for Culture & Conflict Studies www.nps.edu/programs/ccs Sherzad Khugiani Clan Sherzad Dopai Marki Khodi Panjpai Lughmani Shadi Mama Reference: Courage Services Inc., Tribal Hierarchy & Dictionary of Afghanistan: A Reference Aid for Analysts, (February 2007). Adamec, Ludwig, Historical and Political Gazetteer of Afghanistan, Vol. 6, 1985. Program for Culture & Conflict Studies www.nps.edu/programs/ccs Wazir / Vaziri / Laili Khugiani Clan Wazir / Vaziri / Laili Motik / Motki Sarki / Sirki Ahmad / Ahmad Khel Pira Khel Agam / Agam Khel Nani / Nani Khel Kanga Piro Barak Rani / Rani Khel Khojak Taraki Bibo Khozeh Khel Reference: Courage Services Inc., Tribal Hierarchy & Dictionary of Afghanistan: A Reference Aid for Analysts, (February 2007). -
Public Sector Development Programme 2019-20 (Original)
GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT PUBLIC SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2019-20 (ORIGINAL) Table of Contents S.No. Sector Page No. 1. Agriculture……………………………………………………………………… 2 2. Livestock………………………………………………………………………… 8 3. Forestry………………………………………………………………………….. 11 4. Fisheries…………………………………………………………………………. 13 5. Food……………………………………………………………………………….. 15 6. Population welfare………………………………………………………….. 16 7. Industries………………………………………………………………………... 18 8. Minerals………………………………………………………………………….. 21 9. Manpower………………………………………………………………………. 23 10. Sports……………………………………………………………………………… 25 11. Culture……………………………………………………………………………. 30 12. Tourism…………………………………………………………………………... 33 13. PP&H………………………………………………………………………………. 36 14. Communication………………………………………………………………. 46 15. Water……………………………………………………………………………… 86 16. Information Technology…………………………………………………... 105 17. Education. ………………………………………………………………………. 107 18. Health……………………………………………………………………………... 133 19. Public Health Engineering……………………………………………….. 144 20. Social Welfare…………………………………………………………………. 183 21. Environment…………………………………………………………………… 188 22. Local Government ………………………………………………………….. 189 23. Women Development……………………………………………………… 198 24. Urban Planning and Development……………………………………. 200 25. Power…………………………………………………………………………….. 206 26. Other Schemes………………………………………………………………… 212 27. List of Schemes to be reassessed for Socio-Economic Viability 2-32 PREFACE Agro-pastoral economy of Balochistan, periodically affected by spells of droughts, has shrunk livelihood opportunities. -
Introduction
INTRODUCTION I am very pleased to be able to make available the ACBAR Databasefor 1993. This is the sixth year that ACBAR hascompiled a report on NGO activities. This publication, which stretches to some 1200pages in total, has taken considerable time and effort toprepare. It provides a compilation of all the activities (projects) as reported by some 240 mainly Non -Governmental Organizations (NGOs) working forAfghanistan. Whilst the, majority of these agencies are Peshawar based, agency activities are also reported for those located in Islamabad, Quettaand inside Afghanistan. The information is as reported by agencies and ACBARhas no ability to confirm the information provided.However, I am confident that this publication provides as accurate a pictureas possible of activities related to Afghanistan and refugeesover the period to 1993. As a change from previous editions the mainpart of the report covers projects that are: completed, ongoing,discontinued or approved by donors. Proposed and surveyed projects, thathave not as yet been approved for funding by donors,are listed in the Appendix. Refugee programmes, for the first time,are presented in their own volume. The Database is presented in four separate volumes: Volume ILocation - Province/District Volume II Sector Volume III Agency Volume IV Refugees I would like to express my gratitudeto the staff of agencies for providing the data. However,most of all I should thank Mohmmad Ismail Shakir, Khalil- ur- Rehman, Zakir, Shafiq, Shenky Zahery and Sayed Mohammad, staff of theACBAR Programme Office, for all their considerable efforts in putting this together. Theyhave spent considerable time, including theirown free time, to ensure that this publication is well presented and ready withina reasonable period. -
Audit Report on the Accounts of Government of Balochistan Audit Year 2014-15
AUDIT REPORT ON THE ACCOUNTS OF GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN AUDIT YEAR 2014-15 AUDITOR-GENERAL OF PAKISTAN TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS i PREFACE iv EXECUTIVE SUMMARY v SUMMARY TABLES AND CHARTS ix I: Audit Work Statistics ix II: Audit observations regarding Financial Management ix III: Outcome statistics x IV: Table of irregularities pointed out xi Chapter 1 1 1.1 Public Financial Management Issues (AG Balochistan, Quetta) 1 Chapter 2 9 2.1 Agriculture and Cooperatives Department 9 2.1.1 Introduction 9 2.1.2 Comments on Budget and Accounts (Variance Analysis) 9 2.1.3 Brief comments on the status of compliance with PAC directives 9 2.2 AUDIT PARAS 10 Chapter 3 27 3 Autonomous Bodies 27 3.1 Balochistan Development Authority 27 3.1.1 Introduction 27 3.1.2 Comments on Budget and Accounts (Variance Analysis) 27 3.1.3 Brief comments on the status of compliance with PAC directives 27 3.2 AUDIT PARAS 28 3.3 Balochistan Coastal Development Authority 36 3.3.1 Introduction 36 3.3.2 Comments on Budget and Accounts (Variance Analysis) 36 3.3.3 Brief comments on the status of compliance with PAC directives 36 3.4 AUDIT PARAS 36 3.5 Balochistan Employees Social Security Institute 44 3.5.1 Comments on Budget and Accounts (Variance Analysis) 44 3.5.2 Brief comments on the status of compliance with PAC directives 44 3.7.2 Comments on Budget and Accounts (Variance Analysis) 50 3.7.3 Brief comments on the status of compliance with PAC directives 50 3.8 AUDIT PARAS 50 3.9 Gawadar Development Authority 52 3.9.1 Introduction 52 3.9.2 Comments -
Positive Deviance Research Report Jan2014
FutureGenerations Afghanistan . empowering communities to shape their futures ________________________________________________________________________________ Research Report Engaging Community Resilience for Security, Development and Peace building in Afghanistan ________________________________________________________________________________ December 2013 Funding Agencies United State Institute of Peace Rockefeller Brothers Fund Carnegie Corporation of New York Contact House # 115, 2nd Str., Parwan-2, Kabul, Afghanistan Cell: +93 (0) 799 686 618 / +93 (0) 707 270 778 Email: [email protected] Website: www.future.org 1 Engaging Community Resilience for Security, Development and Peacebuilding in Afghanistan Project Research Report Table of Contents List of Table List of Figures and Maps List of Abbreviations Glossary of local Language Words Chapter Title Page INTRODUCTION 3 Positive Deviance Process Conceptual Framework 4 • Phase-1: Inception • Phase-2: Positive Deviance Inquiry • Phase-3: Evaluation SECTION-1: Inception Phase Report 7 Chapter One POSITIVE DEVIANCE HISTORY AND DEFINITIONS 7 History 7 Definitions (PD concept, PD approach, PD inquiry, PD process, PD 8 methodology) a) Assessment Phase: Define, Determine, Discover 8 b) Application Phase: Design, Discern, Disseminate 9 Positive Deviance Principles 10 When to use positive deviance 10 Chapter Two RESEARCH CONTEXT 11 Challenges 11 Study Objectives 12 Site Selection 13 Research Methods 13 Composite Variables and Data Analysis 14 Scope and Limitation 15 Chapter Three SOCIO-POLITICAL -
The High Stakes Battle for the Future of Musa Qala
JULY 2008 . VOL 1 . ISSUE 8 The High Stakes Battle for district. This created the standard and treated their presumed supporters in of small landlords farming small, the south better,5 this time there would the Future of Musa Qala well-irrigated holdings. While tribal be no mercy shown to “collaborators.” structure, economy and population alike This included executing, along with By David C. Isby have been badly damaged by decades of alleged criminals, several “spies,” which warfare, Musa Qala has a situation that included Afghans who had taken part in since its reoccupation by NATO and is more likely to yield internal stability work-for-food programs.6 Afghan forces in December 2007, the by building on what is left of traditional remote Musa Qala district of northern Afghanistan. The Alizai are also hoping to get more Helmand Province in Afghanistan from the new security situation. They has become important to the future Before the well-publicized October 2006 have requested that Kabul make Musa course of the insurgency but also to the “truce” that Alizai leaders concluded Qala a separate province.7 This proposal future of a Pashtun tribe (the Alizai), with the Taliban, Musa Qala had has been supported by current and a republic (the Islamic Republic of experienced a broad range of approaches former Helmand provincial governors. Afghanistan) and even a kingdom (the to countering the insurgency. In addition This would provide opportunities for United Kingdom). The changes that to their dissatisfaction with British patronage and give them a legally- take place at Musa Qala will influence operations in 2006, local inhabitants recognized base that competing tribal the future of all of them. -
19 October 2020 "Generated on Refers to the Date on Which the User Accessed the List and Not the Last Date of Substantive Update to the List
Res. 1988 (2011) List The List established and maintained pursuant to Security Council res. 1988 (2011) Generated on: 19 October 2020 "Generated on refers to the date on which the user accessed the list and not the last date of substantive update to the list. Information on the substantive list updates are provided on the Council / Committee’s website." Composition of the List The list consists of the two sections specified below: A. Individuals B. Entities and other groups Information about de-listing may be found at: https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/ombudsperson (for res. 1267) https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/sanctions/delisting (for other Committees) https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/content/2231/list (for res. 2231) A. Individuals TAi.155 Name: 1: ABDUL AZIZ 2: ABBASIN 3: na 4: na ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﯿﻦ :(Name (original script Title: na Designation: na DOB: 1969 POB: Sheykhan Village, Pirkowti Area, Orgun District, Paktika Province, Afghanistan Good quality a.k.a.: Abdul Aziz Mahsud Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: na Passport no: na National identification no: na Address: na Listed on: 4 Oct. 2011 (amended on 22 Apr. 2013) Other information: Key commander in the Haqqani Network (TAe.012) under Sirajuddin Jallaloudine Haqqani (TAi.144). Taliban Shadow Governor for Orgun District, Paktika Province as of early 2010. Operated a training camp for non- Afghan fighters in Paktika Province. Has been involved in the transport of weapons to Afghanistan. INTERPOL- UN Security Council Special Notice web link: https://www.interpol.int/en/How-we-work/Notices/View-UN-Notices- Individuals click here TAi.121 Name: 1: AZIZIRAHMAN 2: ABDUL AHAD 3: na 4: na ﻋﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺮﺣﻤﺎن ﻋﺒﺪ اﻻﺣﺪ :(Name (original script Title: Mr Designation: Third Secretary, Taliban Embassy, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates DOB: 1972 POB: Shega District, Kandahar Province, Afghanistan Good quality a.k.a.: na Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: Afghanistan Passport no: na National identification no: Afghan national identification card (tazkira) number 44323 na Address: na Listed on: 25 Jan.