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Technology presentation | July 2021 Fc Engineering Platform For Next Generation Therapeutic Antibodies. Property of Clayton Biotechnologies, Inc. | All rights reserved www.claytonbiotech.com Clayton Biotechnologies, Inc. www.claytonbiotech.com Page 1 Clayton Biotechnologies, Inc. is a for-profit company which facilitates the commercialization of medical discoveries made by the Clayton Foundation for Research and its supporting entities. The Clayton Foundation for Research is a nonprofit medical research organization in Houston, Texas established in 1933 by Benjamin Clayton. The two-fold mission of The Foundation is to: Ø Conduct medical research for the purpose of discovering the cause, prevention and cure of diseases for the benefit of mankind. Ø Transfer the resulting medical research discoveries from the laboratory to the use of the general public by patenting and licensing such technology for development into drugs or other products. Clayton Biotechnologies, Inc. www.claytonbiotech.com Page 2 Contents. Research at leading institutions 04 Fc Engineered Aglycosylated Antibodies. 05 Targeted therapy 06 Fc engineered antibodies 08 Signal in various immune cells 10 Platform for engineering 13 Collection of Fc Domains 14 Antibodies with exquisite affinity 18 Cytotoxic Domain – Fc1004 19 Dendritic Cell Activating Domains 27 Complement Activation Domains: Fc801, 802, 805 29 RA801 – Rituximab 32 Competition 34 Summary 35 Clayton Biotechnologies, Inc. www.claytonbiotech.com Page 3 Medical Research at Leading Research Institutions. United States of America Switzerland UCI University of Geneva Medical research for the purpose of UCSD discovering the cause, prevention and cure of diseases for the benefit of mankind. UT-Southwestern SALK UT-Austin MD Anderson UTHSC UT-Medical Branch San Antonio Baylor College of Medicine Clayton Biotechnologies, Inc. -
Predictive QSAR Tools to Aid in Early Process Development of Monoclonal Antibodies
Predictive QSAR tools to aid in early process development of monoclonal antibodies John Micael Andreas Karlberg Published work submitted to Newcastle University for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the School of Engineering November 2019 Abstract Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have become one of the fastest growing markets for diagnostic and therapeutic treatments over the last 30 years with a global sales revenue around $89 billion reported in 2017. A popular framework widely used in pharmaceutical industries for designing manufacturing processes for mAbs is Quality by Design (QbD) due to providing a structured and systematic approach in investigation and screening process parameters that might influence the product quality. However, due to the large number of product quality attributes (CQAs) and process parameters that exist in an mAb process platform, extensive investigation is needed to characterise their impact on the product quality which makes the process development costly and time consuming. There is thus an urgent need for methods and tools that can be used for early risk-based selection of critical product properties and process factors to reduce the number of potential factors that have to be investigated, thereby aiding in speeding up the process development and reduce costs. In this study, a framework for predictive model development based on Quantitative Structure- Activity Relationship (QSAR) modelling was developed to link structural features and properties of mAbs to Hydrophobic Interaction Chromatography (HIC) retention times and expressed mAb yield from HEK cells. Model development was based on a structured approach for incremental model refinement and evaluation that aided in increasing model performance until becoming acceptable in accordance to the OECD guidelines for QSAR models. -
Combination Therapies with Anti-Cd38 Antibodies Kombinationstherapien Mit Anti-Cd38-Antikörpern Polythérapies Avec Des Anticorps Anti-Cd38
(19) TZZ¥__Z¥_T (11) EP 3 110 843 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int Cl.: of the grant of the patent: A61K 31/4745 (2006.01) A61K 39/395 (2006.01) 11.09.2019 Bulletin 2019/37 A61K 31/573 (2006.01) A61K 31/65 (2006.01) A61K 31/675 (2006.01) A61P 35/00 (2006.01) (2006.01) (21) Application number: 15755187.0 A61P 35/02 (22) Date of filing: 25.02.2015 (86) International application number: PCT/US2015/017420 (87) International publication number: WO 2015/130728 (03.09.2015 Gazette 2015/35) (54) COMBINATION THERAPIES WITH ANTI-CD38 ANTIBODIES KOMBINATIONSTHERAPIEN MIT ANTI-CD38-ANTIKÖRPERN POLYTHÉRAPIES AVEC DES ANTICORPS ANTI-CD38 (84) Designated Contracting States: US-A1- 2012 231 008 US-A1- 2013 109 593 AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO • SATHISH GOPALAKRISHNAN ET AL: PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR "Daratumumabimproves the anti-myeloma effect Designated Extension States: of newly emerging multidrug therapies", BLOOD BA ME AND LYMPHATIC CANCER: TARGETS AND THERAPY, DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD, GB, vol. (30) Priority: 28.02.2014 US 201461946002 P 2013, no. 3, 18 April 2013 (2013-04-18), pages 02.06.2014 US 201462006386 P 19-24, XP002735277, ISSN: 1179-9889, DOI: 10.2147/BLCTT.S29567 (43) Date of publication of application: • RICHARDSON P ET AL: "Daratumumab. 04.01.2017 Bulletin 2017/01 Anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, treatment of multiple myeloma", DRUGS OF THE FUTURE, (73) Proprietor: Janssen Biotech, Inc. -
New Biological Therapies: Introduction to the Basis of the Risk of Infection
New biological therapies: introduction to the basis of the risk of infection Mario FERNÁNDEZ RUIZ, MD, PhD Unit of Infectious Diseases Hospital Universitario “12 de Octubre”, Madrid ESCMIDInstituto de Investigación eLibraryHospital “12 de Octubre” (i+12) © by author Transparency Declaration Over the last 24 months I have received honoraria for talks on behalf of • Astellas Pharma • Gillead Sciences • Roche • Sanofi • Qiagen Infections and biologicals: a real concern? (two-hour symposium): New biological therapies: introduction to the ESCMIDbasis of the risk of infection eLibrary © by author Paul Ehrlich (1854-1915) • “side-chain” theory (1897) • receptor-ligand concept (1900) • “magic bullet” theory • foundation for specific chemotherapy (1906) • Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine (1908) (together with Metchnikoff) Infections and biologicals: a real concern? (two-hour symposium): New biological therapies: introduction to the ESCMIDbasis of the risk of infection eLibrary © by author 1981: B-1 antibody (tositumomab) anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody 1997: FDA approval of rituximab for the treatment of relapsed or refractory CD20-positive NHL 2001: FDA approval of imatinib for the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia Infections and biologicals: a real concern? (two-hour symposium): New biological therapies: introduction to the ESCMIDbasis of the risk of infection eLibrary © by author Functional classification of targeted (biological) agents • Agents targeting soluble immune effector molecules • Agents targeting cell surface receptors -
Biomolecules
biomolecules Review Reprogramming the Constant Region of Immunoglobulin G Subclasses for Enhanced Therapeutic Potency against Cancer Tae Hyun Kang 1 and Sang Taek Jung 2,* 1 Biopharmaceutical Chemistry Major, School of Applied Chemistry, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Korea; [email protected] 2 Department of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +82-2-2286-1422 Received: 26 December 2019; Accepted: 24 February 2020; Published: 1 March 2020 Abstract: The constant region of immunoglobulin (Ig) G antibodies is responsible for their effector immune mechanism and prolongs serum half-life, while the fragment variable (Fv) region is responsible for cellular or tissue targeting. Therefore, antibody engineering for cancer therapeutics focuses on both functional efficacy of the constant region and tissue- or cell-specificity of the Fv region. In the functional aspect of therapeutic purposes, antibody engineers in both academia and industry have capitalized on the constant region of different IgG subclasses and engineered the constant region to enhance therapeutic efficacy against cancer, leading to a number of successes for cancer patients in clinical settings. In this article, we review IgG subclasses for cancer therapeutics, including (i) IgG1, (ii) IgG2, 3, and 4, (iii) recent findings on Fc receptor functions, and (iv) future directions of reprogramming the constant region of IgG to maximize the efficacy of antibody drug molecules in cancer patients. Keywords: immunoglobulin G; therapeutic antibodies; Fc receptors; cancer therapy 1. Introduction Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) comprised more than 70% of global biologics revenue in 2018 [1]. Up to 21 January 2020, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA) approved 74 therapeutic antibodies, 29 of which were for cancer-related disease (39%) (Figure1a). -
Idelalisib Post Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (Hsct) in B Cell Derived Malignancies: a Phase 1 Double Blinded Randomized Placebo Toxicity Trial
Johns Hopkins Protocol ID: J1633 IND: 131805 IDELALISIB POST ALLOGENEIC HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANT (HSCT) IN B CELL DERIVED MALIGNANCIES: A PHASE 1 DOUBLE BLINDED RANDOMIZED PLACEBO TOXICITY TRIAL Principal Investigator: Douglas E. Gladstone, MD Associate Professor of Oncology CRB I, Room 287 1650 Orleans Street Baltimore, MD 21287 [email protected] Co-Investigators: Javier Bolanos Meade, MD Richard Jones, MD Richard Ambinder. MD Lode Swinnen, MD Statisticians: Marianna Zahurak Study Site: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins IRB Number: IRB00157704 IND: 131805 Version Date: February 3, 2020 Version Date: February 3, 2020 Page 1 of 31 Johns Hopkins Protocol ID: J1633 IND: 131805 Version Date: February 3, 2020 Page 2 of 31 Johns Hopkins Protocol ID: J1633 IND: 131805 CONTENTS 1. Introduction................................................................................................................................... 5 1.1. Hypothesis ..................................................................................................................................... 6 2. Objectives ...................................................................................................................................... 6 2.1. Primary Endpoint ........................................................................................................................... 6 2.2. Secondary Endpoint ...................................................................................................................... 6 -
Classification Decisions Taken by the Harmonized System Committee from the 47Th to 60Th Sessions (2011
CLASSIFICATION DECISIONS TAKEN BY THE HARMONIZED SYSTEM COMMITTEE FROM THE 47TH TO 60TH SESSIONS (2011 - 2018) WORLD CUSTOMS ORGANIZATION Rue du Marché 30 B-1210 Brussels Belgium November 2011 Copyright © 2011 World Customs Organization. All rights reserved. Requests and inquiries concerning translation, reproduction and adaptation rights should be addressed to [email protected]. D/2011/0448/25 The following list contains the classification decisions (other than those subject to a reservation) taken by the Harmonized System Committee ( 47th Session – March 2011) on specific products, together with their related Harmonized System code numbers and, in certain cases, the classification rationale. Advice Parties seeking to import or export merchandise covered by a decision are advised to verify the implementation of the decision by the importing or exporting country, as the case may be. HS codes Classification No Product description Classification considered rationale 1. Preparation, in the form of a powder, consisting of 92 % sugar, 6 % 2106.90 GRIs 1 and 6 black currant powder, anticaking agent, citric acid and black currant flavouring, put up for retail sale in 32-gram sachets, intended to be consumed as a beverage after mixing with hot water. 2. Vanutide cridificar (INN List 100). 3002.20 3. Certain INN products. Chapters 28, 29 (See “INN List 101” at the end of this publication.) and 30 4. Certain INN products. Chapters 13, 29 (See “INN List 102” at the end of this publication.) and 30 5. Certain INN products. Chapters 28, 29, (See “INN List 103” at the end of this publication.) 30, 35 and 39 6. Re-classification of INN products. -
Tanibirumab (CUI C3490677) Add to Cart
5/17/2018 NCI Metathesaurus Contains Exact Match Begins With Name Code Property Relationship Source ALL Advanced Search NCIm Version: 201706 Version 2.8 (using LexEVS 6.5) Home | NCIt Hierarchy | Sources | Help Suggest changes to this concept Tanibirumab (CUI C3490677) Add to Cart Table of Contents Terms & Properties Synonym Details Relationships By Source Terms & Properties Concept Unique Identifier (CUI): C3490677 NCI Thesaurus Code: C102877 (see NCI Thesaurus info) Semantic Type: Immunologic Factor Semantic Type: Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein Semantic Type: Pharmacologic Substance NCIt Definition: A fully human monoclonal antibody targeting the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), with potential antiangiogenic activity. Upon administration, tanibirumab specifically binds to VEGFR2, thereby preventing the binding of its ligand VEGF. This may result in the inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and a decrease in tumor nutrient supply. VEGFR2 is a pro-angiogenic growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase expressed by endothelial cells, while VEGF is overexpressed in many tumors and is correlated to tumor progression. PDQ Definition: A fully human monoclonal antibody targeting the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), with potential antiangiogenic activity. Upon administration, tanibirumab specifically binds to VEGFR2, thereby preventing the binding of its ligand VEGF. This may result in the inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and a decrease in tumor nutrient supply. VEGFR2 is a pro-angiogenic growth factor receptor -
Expanded and Activated Allogeneic NK Cells Are Cytotoxic Against B
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Expanded and activated allogeneic NK cells are cytotoxic against B‑chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B‑CLL) cells with sporadic cases of resistance Tania Calvo1,8, Chantal Reina‑Ortiz1,8, David Giraldos1, María Gascón1, Daniel Woods1, Judit Asenjo2, Joaquín Marco‑Brualla1, Gemma Azaceta3, Isabel Izquierdo4, Luis Palomera3, Diego Sánchez‑Martínez5,6, Isabel Marzo1, Javier Naval1, Carlos Vilches2, Martín Villalba5,6 & Alberto Anel1,7* Adoptive transfer of allogeneic natural killer (NK) cells is becoming a credible immunotherapy for hematological malignancies. In the present work, using an optimized expansion/activation protocol of human NK cells, we generate expanded NK cells (eNK) with increased expression of CD56 and NKp44, while maintaining that of CD16. These eNK cells exerted signifcant cytotoxicity against cells from 34 B‑CLL patients, with only 1 sample exhibiting resistance. This sporadic resistance did not correlate with match between KIR ligands expressed by the eNK cells and the leukemic cells, while cells with match resulted sensitive to eNK cells. This suggests that KIR mismatch is not relevant when expanded NK cells are used as efectors. In addition, we found two examples of de novo resistance to eNK cell cytotoxicity during the clinical course of the disease. Resistance correlated with KIR‑ligand match in one of the patients, but not in the other, and was associated with a signifcant increase in PD‑L1 expression in the cells from both patients. Treatment of one of these patients with idelalisib correlated with the loss of PD‑L1 expression and with re‑sensitization to eNK cytotoxicity. We confrmed the idelalisib‑induced decrease in PD‑L1 expression in the B‑CLL cell line Mec1 and in cultured cells from B‑CLL patients. -
BC Cancer Benefit Drug List September 2021
Page 1 of 65 BC Cancer Benefit Drug List September 2021 DEFINITIONS Class I Reimbursed for active cancer or approved treatment or approved indication only. Reimbursed for approved indications only. Completion of the BC Cancer Compassionate Access Program Application (formerly Undesignated Indication Form) is necessary to Restricted Funding (R) provide the appropriate clinical information for each patient. NOTES 1. BC Cancer will reimburse, to the Communities Oncology Network hospital pharmacy, the actual acquisition cost of a Benefit Drug, up to the maximum price as determined by BC Cancer, based on the current brand and contract price. Please contact the OSCAR Hotline at 1-888-355-0355 if more information is required. 2. Not Otherwise Specified (NOS) code only applicable to Class I drugs where indicated. 3. Intrahepatic use of chemotherapy drugs is not reimbursable unless specified. 4. For queries regarding other indications not specified, please contact the BC Cancer Compassionate Access Program Office at 604.877.6000 x 6277 or [email protected] DOSAGE TUMOUR PROTOCOL DRUG APPROVED INDICATIONS CLASS NOTES FORM SITE CODES Therapy for Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer using abiraterone tablet Genitourinary UGUMCSPABI* R Abiraterone and Prednisone Palliative Therapy for Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer abiraterone tablet Genitourinary UGUPABI R Using Abiraterone and prednisone acitretin capsule Lymphoma reversal of early dysplastic and neoplastic stem changes LYNOS I first-line treatment of epidermal -
Drug-Based Perturbation Screen Uncovers Synergistic Drug Combinations in Burkitt Lymphoma Received: 17 May 2018 K
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Drug-based perturbation screen uncovers synergistic drug combinations in Burkitt lymphoma Received: 17 May 2018 K. Tomska1, R. Kurilov2,3, K. S. Lee1, J. Hüllein1, M. Lukas1, L. Sellner 5, T. Walther1, Accepted: 30 July 2018 L. Wagner1, M. Oleś 4, B. Brors2, W. Huber4 & T. Zenz1,6 Published: xx xx xxxx Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is a highly aggressive B-cell lymphoma associated with MYC translocation. Here, we describe drug response profling of 42 blood cancer cell lines including 17 BL to 32 drugs targeting key cancer pathways and provide a systematic study of drug combinations in BL cell lines. Based on drug response, we identifed cell line specifc sensitivities, i.e. to venetoclax driven by BCL2 overexpression and partitioned subsets of BL driven by response to kinase inhibitors. In the combination screen, including BET, BTK and PI3K inhibitors, we identifed synergistic combinations of PI3K and BTK inhibition with drugs targeting Akt, mTOR, BET and doxorubicin. A detailed comparison of PI3K and BTKi combinations identifed subtle diferences, in line with convergent pathway activity. Most synergistic combinations were identifed for the BET inhibitor OTX015, which showed synergistic efects for 41% of combinations including inhibitors of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signalling. The strongest synergy was observed for the combination of the CDK 2/7/9 inhibitor SNS032 and OTX015. Our data provide a landscape of drug combination efects in BL and suggest that targeting CDK and BET could provide a novel vulnerability of BL. Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) is a highly aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), which is driven by the character- istic translocation of the MYC oncogene1,2. -
Phase I/II Clinical Trial of Temsirolimus and Lenalidomide in Patients with Relapsed and Refractory Lymphomas by Ajay Major, Justin Kline, Theodore G
Phase I/II clinical trial of temsirolimus and lenalidomide in patients with relapsed and refractory lymphomas by Ajay Major, Justin Kline, Theodore G. Karrison, Paul A.S. Fishkin, Amy S. Kimball, Adam M. Petrich, Sreenivasa Nattam, Krishna Rao, Bethany G. Sleckman, Kenneth Cohen, Koen van Besien, Aaron P. Rapoport, and Sonali M. Smith Received: April 18, 2021. Accepted: July 22, 2021. Citation: Ajay Major, Justin Kline, Theodore G. Karrison, Paul A.S. Fishkin, Amy S. Kimball, Adam M. Petrich, Sreenivasa Nattam, Krishna Rao, Bethany G. Sleckman, Kenneth Cohen, Koen van Besien, Aaron P. Rapoport and Sonali M. Smith. Phase I/II clinical trial of temsirolimus and lenalidomide in patients with relapsed and refractory lymphomas. Haematologica. 2021 Jul 29. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2021.278853. [Epub ahead of print] Publisher's Disclaimer. E-publishing ahead of print is increasingly important for the rapid dissemination of science. Haematologica is, therefore, E-publishing PDF files of an early version of manuscripts that have completed a regular peer review and have been accepted for publication. E-publishing of this PDF file has been approved by the authors. After having E-published Ahead of Print, manuscripts will then undergo technical and English editing, typesetting, proof correction and be presented for the authors' final approval; the final version of the manuscript will then appear in a regular issue of the journal. All legal disclaimers that apply to the journal also pertain to this production process. Phase I/II TEM/LEN clinical trial Phase I/II clinical trial of temsirolimus and lenalidomide in patients with relapsed and refractory lymphomas Ajay Major1; Justin Kline1; Theodore G.