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World Bank Document , , ;. * i- t t NCt, . , 5 , , '" C ' i z ; , i 4 'C's-"; + . j? g ,- t Public Disclosure Authorized if .i1; Jr-"In0 V ;It ' ¢q * ? 'IZO . , --9n 2} '? ' > 3' -; - * *C '6 ' ijt ' .. ' jj' '2,'5 rii ', iii; ;j i!.,,i, . 8, j jC' j;' CC'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~V Public Disclosure Authorized (C it- 'C '! ' . ' itCC. CCCC . C CC : iCCCC :.,X:. ; '.. ;StC I; CC.C. " ( " C Ji .~ .4 j I X ,' CC.js.,%* i r ' 3mgi;-, s 3, ,',t i ;. a i ,t js;-?. ;,. j$ii ,". - 34 343,4 (C '33 C'~~~is I rC~ C~C~rI /t 'CC CC'C' (0C~~ It ~ ~t~Z t Sd C ~C CC~ CC~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~4.4 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 GENERAL SITUATION 1.1 ENVIRONMENTIMPACT ASSESMENT PROCESS 1.2 COMPILATIONBASIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTIMPACT REPORTON THE PROJECTAND THE ENVIRONMENT ASSESMENT STANDARDS 1.3 ENVIRONMENTIMPACT ASSESMENT OBJECT 2.0 GENERAL SITUATIONOF THE PROJECT 2.1 PROJECTPURPOSE 2.2 PROJECTCOMPOSITION 2.3 CONSTRUCTIONSCALE AND STANDARDOF THE PROJECT 2.4 MAJOR WORKS 2.5 INVESTMENTAND RAISINGFUNDS 2.6 IMPLEMENTATIONPLAN 3.0 GENERAL SITUATION OF ENVIRONMENT 3.1 METEOROLOGY 3.2 LANDFORMAND GEOMORPHOLOGY 3.3 ECONOMY 3.4 TRANSPORT 3.5 HISTORYAND CULTURE 4.0 CURRENT SITUATION OF ENVIRONMENT QUALITY 4.1 CURRENTSITUATION OF ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT QUALITY 4.2 CURRENTSITUATION OF WATER ENVIRONMENT QUALITY 4.3 CURRENTSITUATION OF ACOUSTICENVIRONMENT 4.4 CURRENTSITUATION OF ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT QUALITY 5.0 ENVIRONMENT IMPACT OF THE PROJECT AND POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MITIGATION MEASURES 5.1 ENVIRONMENTIMPACT TYPES 5.2 SOCIAL IMPACT 5.3 IMPACT ON ENVIRONMENT DURING CONSTRUCTION AND POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MITIGATION MEASURES 5.4 ENVIRONMENTIMPACT DURING THE WATERWAYS AND SHIP LOCKS BEING USEDAND POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MITIGATIONMEASURES 6.0 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING 6.1 ENVIRONMENTMANAGEMENT 6.2 ENVIRONMENTMONITORING 7.0 INVESTMENT ON ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION 8.0 APPENDIX: MAIN POINTS OF THE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION PLAN 1.0 GENERAL SITUATION 1.1 EN'VIRONMENTIMPACT ASSESSMENTPROCESS 1.1.1 The environment impact ASSESSMENT of The Jiangsu Inland Waterways Transport Project (shortened as THE PROJECT. the same below) was made by the Second Harbor Ensineering Investigation and Design Institute of the Ministry of Communications(shortened as THE SHEIDI. the same below) (which is the general assessmentunit and which ASSESSMENTCERTIFICATE NO. is JIAZI0204) and the Hehai University (Which is the participation unit and which ASSESSMENT CERTIFICATENO. is JIAZ10222).THEENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORTON THE PROJECT(shortened as EIAR) was finished in Feb., 1997 and then sent to the State Environment Protection Bureau to be examined. The State Environment Protection Bureau has approved EIAR in DOCUMENT NO. HUANJIAN(1997)269. The domestic examination and approval procedures of THE FEASIBILITY STUDYREPORT ON THE PROJECTand EIARhave all been finished. 1.1.2 According to the requirements put forward in the Aide Memorie by the IdentificationDelegation of THE PROJECT, which is composed of the World Bank Delegation and Jiangsu Provincial Communications Department, THE IMPLEMENTATIONPLAN OF ENVIRONMENTPROTECTION OF THE PROJECT was worked out in July, 1997 and submittedto the World Bank Delegation to be Pre- examined. 1.2 COMPILATIONBASIS OF EIAR AND THE ENVIRONMENT ASSESSMENTSTANDARDS 1.2.1 Basis 1.2.1.1 The relevant laws and regulations on environment protection of Chinese Government (1) ENVIRONMENTPROTECTION LAW OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (2) IMPLEMENTATIONDETAILS OF WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION AND MITIGATIONLAWOF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLICOF CHINA (3) IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS OF ATMOSPHERE POLLUTION PREVENTIONAND MITIGATIONLAWOF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLICOF CHINA (4) ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE POLLUTION PREVENTION AND I MITlGATIONLAWOF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLICOF CHINA (5) DOCUMENTNO. GUOHUANZI(86)003: ENVIRONMENTPROTECTION MANAGEMENTMETHOD OF CONSTRUCTIONPROJECr' (6) DOCUMENT NO. HUANJIANZI(1993)324:NOTICE ON ENHANCING ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT MANAGEMENT OF THE CONSTRUCTIONPROJECTS FINANCED BY INTERNATIONALFINANCIAL ORGANIZATION' (7) DOCUMENT NO. (1990)17 OF THE STATE COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT OF CHINA: ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION MANAGEMENT METHODOF COMMUNICATIONCONSTRUCTION PROJECT` (8) THE STATE ENVIRONMENTPROTECTION BUREAU OF CHINA etc.: "PROTECTION AREA OF SOURCE OF DRINKING WATER POLLUTION PREVENTIONAND MITIGATIONMANAGEMENTREGULATIONS" (9) DOCUMENTNO. (88)01 OF JIANGSU ENVIRONMENTCOMMITTEE: "IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS OF ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION MANAGEMENT METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECT OF GANGS PROVINCE" 1.2.1.2 The relevantregulations of the World Bank (1) ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT GUIDE OD4. 01 OF THE WORLDBANK (2) MEMORANDUMON THE PROJECT made by the World Bank Project IdentificationDelegation in May 5 - 12, 1996. 1.2.1.3Commission of the environmentimpact ASSESSMENT The Jiangsu Provincial CommunicationsDepartment: "COMMISSION OF THE ENVIRONMENTIMPACT ASSESSMENT ON THE PROJECT" 1.2.1.4 Approvaldocument on THE ENVIRONMENTIMPACT ASSESSMENT OUTLINEOF THE PROJECT DOCUMENT NO. HUANJIAN (1996)188 OF THE STATE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTIONBUREAU OF CHINA:"EXAMINATION AND APPROVALLETTER ON THE ENVIRONMENTIMPACT ASSESSMENT OUTLINE OF THE PROJECT' 1.2.1.5 Confirmationdocument on the environmenton the environmentimpact assessmentstandards DOCUMENTNO. SUHUANHAN (96) 95 OF THE JIANGSU ENVIRONMENT PROTECTIONBUREAU: "CONFIRMATIONLETTER ON THE ENVIRONMENT 2 IMPACTASSESSMENT STANDARDS OF THEPROJECr' 1.2.2 ASSESSMENTStandards (1) Atmospheric environment ASSESSMENT standard: Grade II of "ATMOSPHERICENVIRONMENT QUALITY STANDARD" (GB 3095-1996). (2) Water environmnentASSESSMENT standard: Class II - IV of "GROUND WATER ENVIRONMENTQUALITY STANDARD" (GB 3838-88) is respectively adopted accordingto the functiondivision of differentwaters. (3) Acoustic environment ASSESSMENT standard: Class IV of "CITY AREA ENVIRONMENTALNOISE STANDARD"(GB 3096-93) for the environmentimpact assessmentof the area within 200m from the waterways and ship locks, Class II for hospital and school areas; "NOISE LIMIT OF THE CONSTRUCTION SITES (GB12523)for the constructionof ship locks. (4) Soil and bottom depositenvironment ASSESSMENT standard: Grade II of SOIL ENVIRONMENTQUALITY STANDARD" (GB 15618-1995). (5) Pollutantdischarge standard "SHIP POLLUTANTDISCHARGE STANDARD" (GB3552-83) for ship pollutant discharge. - "SEWAGE COMPREHENSIVEDISCHARGE STANDARD" (GB8978-88) for the resident sewagedischarge in the land area of ship locks. 1.3 ENVIRONMENT IMPACTASSESSMENT OBJECT The environment impact ASSESSMENTobject of THE PROJECT is determined according to "EXAMINATION AND APPROVAL LETTER ON THE ENVIRONMENTIMPACT ASSESSMENTOUTLINE OF THE PROJECT" of the State EnvironmentProtection Bureau. 1.3.1 During construction (I) W'aterenvironment: SS caused by under water dredging, sewagewith oil by the constructionships and boats. and resident sewageby the constructionworkers. (2) Atmosphericenvironment : dust from excavation and filling and the transport of the discardedearth. (3) Noise environment: noise from constructionmachines. (4) Ecological environment : the farmland occupied by THE PROJECT. the veoetationdamaged by THE PROJECT,and the local soil erosion. (5) Social environment: removal and resettlementcaused by the land requisition, and short-termimpact on the normal trafflicorder by the construction. 3 1.3.2During Operation (1) Waterenvironment: sewagewith oil dischargedbv ships and boats. (2) Noise environment:communication noise caused by the ships and boats running on the waterwaysor passingthrough the ship locks. The environment protection objects during operation mainly refer to the environmentalpollution caused by the ships and boats running on the waterwavs or passing throughthe ship locks,which is not causedby THE PROJECTconstruction. 1.3.3 Carryout enviromnentpollution prevention and mitigationmeasures According to the result of the environment impact assesment, the environment pollution prevention and mitigationrneasuresduring and during operation of THE PROJECTare carriedout, and the investmenton environrnentproject etc. is appraised. 1.3.4 Carry out environmentmanagement and monitoringplan Accordingto the result of the environmentimpact ASSESSMENT,the environment management plan, personnel training plan and environment monitoring plan during constructionand operationof THE PROJECTwill be carriedout. 4 2.0 GENERAL SITUATION OF THE PROJECT 2.1 PROJECTPURPOSE According to the plan of the national water transport backbone waterways and Jiangsu inland river backbone waterways network, the World Bank' s loan has been planned to be utilized for THE PROJECT. THE PROJECT focuses on solving the problems: dredgingthe busy waterwaysof good benefit,and the "bottleneck" problem of the ship locks on the Beijing-HangzhouGrand Canal, which have no enough capacity to let the ships pass without delay. The constructionof THE PROJECT can promote the developmentof local economy, improve the modemizationlevel of Jiangsu waterways dredging construction and management, and foster a waterways construction and managementteam of high quality. 2.2 PROJECT COMPOSITION The locationof THE PROJECTis shownin THE LOCATIONDRAWING OF THE PROJECT. (1) THE SUNAN BACKBONE WATERWAYS NETWORK REGULATION PROJECT (shortenedas the Waterways Project, SUNAN means the south of Jiangsu Province): this sub-projectincludes dredgingthree waterways:the Shen--ZhangLine, the Xi--Bei Line and the Su--Liu Line. During operation of the sub-project, the three waterways,together with the Sunan section of the Beijing-HangzhouGrand Canal, the YangtseRiver,
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