DOCSLIB.ORG

African Studies Quarterly

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
African Studies Quarterly African Studies Quarterly Volume 15, Issue 1 December 2014 Special Issue Local Communities and the State in Africa Guest Editors: Parakh Hoon and Lauren M. MacLean Published by the Center for African Studies, University of FloridA ISSN: 2152-2448 African Studies Quarterly Executive Staff R. Hunt Davis, Jr. - Editor-in-Chief Todd H. Leedy - AssociAte Editor AnnA MwAbA - ManAging Editor JessicA Horwood - Book Review Editor Editorial Committee OumAr BA Aaron King Lina BenabdallAh NicholAs Knowlton MamAdou BodiAn Eric Lake Jennifer BoylAn Chesney McOmber Renee Bullock Stuart Mueller Ben Burgen Tim Nevin JessicA CAsimir Moise C. NgwA AmAndA Edgell Collins R. NunyonAmeh Dan EizengA Therese Kennelly-OkrAku Timothy FullmAn Sam Schramski Ramin Gillett Abiyot Seifu RyAn Good Caroline StAub VictoriA GorhAm DonAld Underwood Emily HAuser Sheldon Wardwell IbrAhim YAhAyA IbrAhim Joel O. WAo Advisory Board Adélékè Adéèko ParAkh Hoon Ohio State University Virginia Tech Timothy AjAni Andrew Lepp Fayetteville State University Kent State University AbubAkAr AlhAssAn RichArd MArcus Bayero University California State University, Long Beach John W. Arthur Kelli Moore University of South Florida, St. James Madison University Petersburg MantoA Rose MotinyAne Nanette BArkey University of Cape Town Plan International USA James T. Murphy Susan Cooksey ClarK University University of Florida LiliAn Temu OsAki Mark DAvidheiser University of Dar es Salaam Nova Southeastern University DiAnne White Oyler Kristin DAvis Fayetteville State University International Food Policy Research Alex RödlAch Institute Creighton University African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1| December 2014 http://www.AfricA.ufl.edu/Asq Jan Shetler Peter VonDoepp Goshen College University of Vermont Roos Willems Catholic University of Leuven African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1| December 2014 http://www.AfricA.ufl.edu/Asq © University of FloridA BoArd of Trustees, A public corporAtion of the State of Florida; permission is hereby granted for individuAls to downloAd Articles for their own personAl use. Published by the Center for AfricAn Studies, University of Florida. African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1| December 2014 http://www.AfricA.ufl.edu/Asq Table of Contents Introduction – Local Communities and the State in Africa ParAkh Hoon and Lauren M. MacLean (1-11) Bread and Freedom: LinKing Democracy and Food Security in Sub-Saharan Africa Kirk HArris (13-35) Housing Cooperatives and the Politics of Local Organizations and Representation in Peri-Urban Harare, Zimbabwe Innocent ChirisA, MArilyn GAzA And Elmond BAndAuko (37-53) Elephants are LiKe Our Diamonds: Recentralizing Community Based Natural Resource Management in Botswana, 1996-2012 ParAkh Hoon (55-70) Financial Performance of Local Government in Limpopo Province, 2010-2012 MajutA JudAs MamogAle (71-92) Citizen or Client? An Analysis of Everyday Politics in Ghana Lauren M. MAcLeAn (93-124) Party Youth Activists and Low-Intensity Electoral Violence in Ghana: A Qualitative Study of Party Foot Soldiers’ Activism George M. Bob-MilliAr (125-152) Review Essay Not the Heart of Darkness: Introducing a Borderland Perspective to the Study of Conflict Review by Guy LAncAster (153-155) Benedikt Korf And Timothy RAeymAekers, eds. 2013. Violence on the Margins: States, Conflict, and Borderlands. New York: PAlgrAve MAcmillAn. 289 pp. AndreAs Dafinger. 2013. The Economics of Ethnic Conflict: The Case of BurKina Faso. Rochester, NY: JAmes Currey. 212 pp. Book Reviews Ronke IyAbowAle Ako–Nai, ed. 2013. Gender and Power Relations in Nigeria. Lanham: Lexington Books. 350 pp. Review by Mar Rodriguez (157-158) RonAld AminzAde. 2013. Race, Nation, and Citizenship in Postcolonial Africa: The Case of Tanzania. CAmbridge: CAmbridge University Press. 425 pp. Review by M. VictoriA GorhAm (158-159) African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1| December 2014 http://www.AfricA.ufl.edu/Asq KwAme Anthony AppiAh. 2014. Lines of Descent: W. E. B. Du Bois and the Emergence of Identity. Cambridge: HArvArd University Press. 227 pp. Review by Christopher Allen VarlAck (160-161) Andrew BAnk And Leslie J. BAnk, eds. 2013. Inside African Anthropology: Monica Wilson and Her Interpreters. CAmbridge: CAmbridge University Press. 354 pp. Review by VoudinA NgArsou (161-162) Lizelle Bisschoff And StefAnie VAn de Peer. 2013. Art and Trauma in Africa: Representations of Reconciliation in Music, Visual Arts, Literature and Film. London: TAuris. 325 pp. Review by ChArlotte Baker (162-163) Catherine Boone. 2014. Property and Political Order in Africa: Land Rights and the Structure of Politics. New York: CAmbridge University Press. 416 pp. Review by LeilA DemArest (164-165) Clifton CrAis And ThomAs V. McClendon, eds. 2014. The South Africa Reader: History, Culture, and Politics. DurhAm: Duke University Press. 605 pp. Review by Sarah Hanisch (165-167) Sebastian Elischer. 2014. Political Parties in Africa: Ethnicity and Party Formation. New York: Cambridge University Press. 336 pp. Review by NicholAs Knowlton (167-168) Peter Geschiere. 2013. Witchcraft, Intimacy, and Trust: Africa in Comparison. ChicAgo and London: The University of ChicAgo Press. 293 pp. Review by UchennA Onuzulike (168-170) Susan Gilson-Miller. 2013. A History of Modern Morocco. CAmbridge: CAmbridge University Press. 306 pp. Review by BrAhim El Guabli (170-171) RichArd GrAnt. 2015. Africa: Geographies of Change. New York And Oxford: Oxford University Press. 356 pp. Review by Heidi FrontAni (171-173) John HAnnigAn. 2012. Disasters without Borders: The International Politics of Natural Disasters. New York: Polity Press. 195 pp. Review by Tony WAters (173-174) ZeldA LA LA GrAnge. 2014. Good Morning, Mr Mandela. New York: Allen LAne. 370 pp. Review by Suraj Yengde (174-176) Laurenti MAgesA. 2013. What is Not Sacred?: African Spirituality. MAryknoll, NY: Orbis Books. 256 pp. Review by John WilliAms (176-178) Chrispen MAtsikA. Traditional African Education: Its Significance to Current Educational Practices. HarAre, ZimbAbwe: MAmbo Press. 206 pp. Review by EustAce Palmer (178-180) Temitope B. OriolA. 2013. Criminal Resistance? The Politics of Kidnapping Oil WorKers. FArnhAm, Surrey, UK: Ashgate Publishing Limited. 243 pp. Review by OlAwAri D.J Egbe (180-182) African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1| December 2014 http://www.AfricA.ufl.edu/Asq AdebAyo OyebAde, ed. 2014. The United States’ Foreign Policy in Africa in the 21st Century. DurhAm: CArolinA AcAdemic Press. 202 pp. Review by WilliAm A. TAylor (182-183) Terence RAnger. 2013. Writing Revolt: An Engagement with African Nationalism, 1957-67. Woodbridge, UK: JAmes Currey. 206 pp. Review by Myles Osborne (183-184) Robin LAw, SuzAnne SchwArz, And Silke Strickrodt, eds. 2013. Commercial Agriculture, the Slave Trade, and Slavery in Atlantic Africa. Woodbridge: JAmes Currey. 272 pp. Review by Gordon R. BArnes Jr. (185-186) ViviAn Seton, KonrAd Tuchscherer, And Arthur AbrAhAm, eds. 2013. The Autobiography of an African Princess: Fatima Massaquoi. New York: PAlgrAve MAcmillAn. 274 pp. Review by TambA E. M’bAyo (186-188) ChAntAl ZAbus. 2013. Out in Africa: Same-Sex Desire in Sub-Saharan Literatures and Cultures. Suffolk, UK: James Currey. 298 pp. Review by Matthew Durkin (188-189) African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1| December 2014 http://www.AfricA.ufl.edu/Asq African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1 | December 2014 Introduction The Politics of Local Communities and the State in Africa PARAKH HOON and LAUREN M. MacLEAN Introduction After over two decades of political and economic reforms in many countries in Africa, the interactions between African states and subnational actors at the local level have been transformed in fundamental ways. Many important dimensions of politics take place outside of the formal state institutions in the capital city. Given the prevalence of weak central states, subnational politics is hence crucial to understanding a range of important outcomes, including democracy, civil society, ethnic conflict, and economic development. The relationship between African states and local communities is thus especially relevant for contemporary Africanist scholarship. Despite the significance of these on-the-ground politics, mainstream debates about African state–society relations have focused largely on the variation in more formal institutions at the national level. This special issue shows how many important dimensions of politics can be understood by examining the interactions between the state and local communities and the nuanced variations in subnational politics. Moreover, the special issue highlights how scholars are gaining analytic leverage in this emerging research area by taking a multidisciplinary approach and employing a variety of methodological tools. On-the-ground patterns of conflict and cooperation over political power, economic development, and land or other natural resources in contemporary African societies point to the ongoing salience of public authority that resides outside formal institutions and central governments.1 Sometimes authority is exercised through neo-traditional customary institutions and local community actors.2 At other times, international donors and non-state transnational corporations and NGOs blur the boundaries between the public and private.3 International and local NGOs and community-based organizations have become especially significant for service delivery, the provision of security, and political representation in decision-making.4 However, externally driven
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Kuduro Meets Tecno-Brega | Norient.Com 5 Oct 2021 08:15:15
    Kuduro Meets Tecno-Brega | norient.com 5 Oct 2021 08:15:15 Kuduro Meets Tecno-Brega by Frederick Moehn The «Lusotronic» festival in May 2013 brought Portuguese electronic music to Berlin's multicultural neighborhood Kreuzberg. The summit meeting was accompanied by films and lectures. For Norient it's an occasion for a deep ethnomusicological insight in the lusotronic postcolonial cultural spaces. Kreuzberg It was my first time visiting the Kreuzberg neighborhood of Berlin since I spent about half a year there shortly after the Wall was torn down and reunification began. «You won’t believe how much it’s changed,» a friend who has lived in this part of Berlin all of her working life said to me on the phone before I flew in from London. In fact, the neighborhood did not seem https://norient.com/stories/kuduro-meets-tecno-brega Page 1 of 14 Kuduro Meets Tecno-Brega | norient.com 5 Oct 2021 08:15:15 so markedly different to me. Sure, longtime residents lament the rise in real estate prices in recent years as gentrification creeps across the city; packs of foreign students and tourists crowd the neighborhood’s streets and cafes; and there are many more bars than before. But Kreuzberg still has a strong Turkish presence, and it remains a center for leftist political protest. Graffiti covers nearly every wall space, and even a couple of the caravan camps that were there when West Berlin was an island in the Eastern Bloc remain in place (squatting in empty apartment buildings, however, is no longer legal).
    [Show full text]
  • Identidade E Estilo Em Lisboa: Kuduro, Juventude E Imigração Africana Identity and Style in Lisbon: Kuduro, Youth and African Immigration
    Cadernos de Estudos Africanos 24 | 2012 Africanos e Afrodescendentes em Portugal: Redefinindo Práticas, Projetos e Identidades Identidade e Estilo em Lisboa: Kuduro, juventude e imigração africana Identity and style in Lisbon: Kuduro, youth and African immigration Frank Nilton Marcon Edição electrónica URL: http://journals.openedition.org/cea/706 DOI: 10.4000/cea.706 ISSN: 2182-7400 Editora Centro de Estudos Internacionais Edição impressa Paginação: 95-116 ISSN: 1645-3794 Refêrencia eletrónica Frank Nilton Marcon, « Identidade e Estilo em Lisboa: Kuduro, juventude e imigração africana », Cadernos de Estudos Africanos [Online], 24 | 2012, posto online no dia 13 dezembro 2012, consultado o 19 abril 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/cea/706 ; DOI : 10.4000/cea.706 O trabalho Cadernos de Estudos Africanos está licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons - Atribuição-NãoComercial-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional. Cadernos de Estudos Africanos (2012) 24, 95-116 © 2012 Centro de Estudos Africanos do ISCTE - Instituto Universitário de Lisboa I E L: K, çã Frank Nilton Marcon Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) “racaju, ”rasil [email protected] 96 IDENTIDADE E ESTILO EM LISBOA : KUDURO , JUVENTUDE E IMIGRAÇÃO AFRICANA Identidade e estilo em Lisboa: Kuduro, juventude e imigração africana O kuduro é um estilo de dança e música que chegou a Portugal através da imigra- ção africana. Recentemente, passou também a ser produzido entre jovens imigrantes ou descendentes na região metropolitana de Lisboa. Em tal contexto, formaram-se redes de produtores e consumidores de kuduro e se estabeleceram formas de sociabilidade nos bair- ros de Lisboa e dos municípios em seu entorno onde vivem as populações de imigrantes e seus descendentes oriundos de Angola, Cabo Verde, Guiné-Bissau e São Tomé e Príncipe.
    [Show full text]
  • Election Update 2004 Botswana
    ELECTION UPDATE 2004 BOTSWANA number 3 17 January 2005 contents Introduction 1 Free and Fair Elections 2 How the International Press Saw the October Poll 2 New Cabinet 3 Botswana Election Audit 4 Election Results 7 Opposition Party Unity in the Making 16 Parliament Adjourns 18 References 19 Compiled by Sechele Sechele EISA Editorial Team Jackie Kalley, Khabele Matlosa, Denis Kadima Published with the assistance of NORAD and OSISA Introduction executive secretary of the Section 65A of the Constitution Independent Electoral of Botswana in 1997 (see Botswana has now been Commission of Botswana Constitution Amendment Act independent for more than 38 (IEC), Mr Gabriel Seeletso. No.18 of 1997); which also years, with one party at the provides for the composition of helm – the Botswana In an interview in his office and the Commission. Democratic Party (BDP). a week after having a week- Elections are held every five long meeting with the The Commission consists of a years in this land-locked, Independent Electoral chairperson (Justice Judge diamond-rich and peaceful state Commission of Botswana; John. Mosojane), deputy and they are always declared Seeletso has expressed chairman (Private Attorney free and fair. The 30 October complete satisfaction with the Omphemetsee Motumisi), and 2004 general elections in performance of his staff and the five other members appointed Botswana were no exception. Commission in correctly and by the Judicial Service competently conducting the Commission from a list of For purposes of this update on 2004 general elections. persons recommended by the the aftermath of the elections, The Independent Electoral All Party Conference.
    [Show full text]
  • Anarchist Modernism and Yiddish Literature
    i “Any Minute Now the World’s Overflowing Its Border”: Anarchist Modernism and Yiddish Literature by Anna Elena Torres A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Joint Doctor of Philosophy with the Graduate Theological Union in Jewish Studies and the Designated Emphasis in Women, Gender and Sexuality in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Chana Kronfeld, Chair Professor Naomi Seidman Professor Nathaniel Deutsch Professor Juana María Rodríguez Summer 2016 ii “Any Minute Now the World’s Overflowing Its Border”: Anarchist Modernism and Yiddish Literature Copyright © 2016 by Anna Elena Torres 1 Abstract “Any Minute Now the World’s Overflowing Its Border”: Anarchist Modernism and Yiddish Literature by Anna Elena Torres Joint Doctor of Philosophy with the Graduate Theological Union in Jewish Studies and the Designated Emphasis in Women, Gender and Sexuality University of California, Berkeley Professor Chana Kronfeld, Chair “Any Minute Now the World’s Overflowing Its Border”: Anarchist Modernism and Yiddish Literature examines the intertwined worlds of Yiddish modernist writing and anarchist politics and culture. Bringing together original historical research on the radical press and close readings of Yiddish avant-garde poetry by Moyshe-Leyb Halpern, Peretz Markish, Yankev Glatshteyn, and others, I show that the development of anarchist modernism was both a transnational literary trend and a complex worldview. My research draws from hitherto unread material in international archives to document the world of the Yiddish anarchist press and assess the scope of its literary influence. The dissertation’s theoretical framework is informed by diaspora studies, gender studies, and translation theory, to which I introduce anarchist diasporism as a new term.
    [Show full text]
  • Botswana : Quels Défis Pour La Nouvelle Présidence Masisi ?
    Notes de l’Ifri Botswana : quels défis pour la nouvelle présidence Masisi ? Thibaud KURTZ Novembre 2018 Programme Afrique subsaharienne L’Ifri est, en France, le principal centre indépendant de recherche, d’information et de débat sur les grandes questions internationales. Créé en 1979 par Thierry de Montbrial, l’Ifri est une association reconnue d’utilité publique (loi de 1901). Il n’est soumis à aucune tutelle administrative, définit librement ses activités et publie régulièrement ses travaux. L’Ifri associe, au travers de ses études et de ses débats, dans une démarche interdisciplinaire, décideurs politiques et experts à l’échelle internationale. Les opinions exprimées dans ce texte n’engagent que la responsabilité de l’auteur. ISBN : 978-2-36567-942-8 © Tous droits réservés, Ifri, 2018 Couverture : Flag of Botswana with chalk color/Shutterstock.com Comment citer cette publication : Thibaud Kurtz, « Botswana : quels défis pour la prochaine présidence Masisi ? », Notes de l’Ifri, Ifri, novembre 2018. Ifri 27 rue de la Procession 75740 Paris Cedex 15 – FRANCE Tél. : +33 (0)1 40 61 60 00 – Fax : +33 (0)1 40 61 60 60 E-mail : [email protected] Site internet : Ifri.org Auteur Thibaud Kurtz est consultant indépendant et analyste en géopolitique africaine. Il a mené de nombreuses missions pour des réseaux d’ONG et diplomatiques européens en Afrique australe et des Grands Lacs. Après avoir travaillé au sein d’EurAc à Bruxelles, il a été basé au Botswana pendant plusieurs années, où il a occupé des postes régionaux pour les missions diplomatiques de la France, de l’Union Européenne et du Royaume-Uni.
    [Show full text]
  • Book Reviews
    African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1 | December 2014 BOOK REVIEWS Ronke Iyabowale Ako–Nai, ed. 2013. Gender and Power Relations in Nigeria. Lanham: Lexington Books. 350 pp. This book adds to the set of books on NiGerian women, some historical (such as Bolanle Awe’s Nigerian Women in Historical Perspective) and some literary (such as Chikwenye Okonjo OGunyemi’s African Wo/man Palava: The Nigerian Novel by Women). An issue with the book is the extreme variation in the quality of the book’s essays: while some, pretendinG to follow feminist tenets, invoke reliGious reasons to limit the improvement of women’s situation in NiGeria, others define women by emphasizinG their supposedly feminine traits (“female persons with female nature or qualities, such as carinG for weak creatures, personal attractiveness, and interest in people” [p.159]), or include contradictory statements (“the Matrimonial Causes Act is bereft of any definition or description of ... domestic violence. It is noteworthy to say that the Act did define the term domestic violence” [p. 81]). However, other essays are well-researched with carefully orGanized ideas that lead the reader to a more profound understandinG of a problem and/or situation. Chapter 1 serves as a General introduction to the topic and an attempt to differentiate between the point of view of Nigerian and African women and general Western feminist theories. Each of the subsequent nineteen chapters, Grouped in four sections, focuses on a specific topic related to NiGerian women and their life in relation to power, with variable deGrees of success. The first section, “Women’s RiGhts under the Law” (six chapters), focuses on various problems affecting women in the public sphere: effects on them of the three different leGal systems in NiGeria (customary, Islamic, and state); the scarcity of women in elected positions in public roles, the Constitution, domestic violence aGainst women and the framework to improve women’s role embodied in the National Gender Policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    José N’dongala Kizombalove Methodology – teachers course Kizomba teachers course José N’dongala Kizombalove Methodology Teachers Course KIZOMBA TEACHERS1 COURSE José N’dongala Kizombalove Methodology – teachers course Kizomba teachers course José N’dongala Kizombalove Methodology Teachers Course Syllabus « José N’dongala Kizombalove Methodology » teachers course by José Garcia N’dongala. Copyright © First edition, January 2012 by José Garcia N’dongala President Zouk Style vzw/asbl (Kizombalove Academy) KIZOMBA TEACHERS COURSE 2 José N’dongala Kizombalove Methodology – teachers course Kizomba teachers course “Vision without action is a daydream. Action without vision is a nightmare” Japanese proverb “Do not dance because you feel like it. Dance because the music wants you to dance” Kizombalove proverb Kizombalove, where sensuality comes from… 3 José N’dongala Kizombalove Methodology – teachers course Kizomba teachers course All rights reserved. No part of this syllabus may be stored or reproduced in any way, electronically, mechanically or otherwise without prior written permission from the Author. 4 José N’dongala Kizombalove Methodology – teachers course Kizomba teachers course Table of contents 1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... 9 2 DANCE AND MUSIC ................................................................................................. 12 2.1 DANCING A HUMAN PHENOMENON .........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Popular Music, Popular Movement(S) 2018 CWRU MGSA Conference Case Western Reserve University October 5-6, 2018
    Popular Music, Popular Movement(s) 2018 CWRU MGSA Conference Case Western Reserve University October 5-6, 2018 Friday, October 5 8:30-9:30: Breakfast and Coffee Dampeer Room Kelvin Smith Library, 2nd Floor 9:30-11:30: Communities in Confrontation Moderator: Paul Abdullah, Case Western Reserve University Rachel Schuck, “Carnatic Music Transplanted to America: Innovations of Youth in ‘Sustaining Sampradaya’” Samantha Skaller, “My Name is Nina Simone: Jazz, Violence, Trauma, and the Civil Rights Movement” Samantha Cooper, “That (Kosher?) Mikado: American Jewish Reception of Gilbert and Sullivan’s Comic Operetta, 1885-1940” Briana Nave, “‘No Thanks!’: Political Punk in the Capital in the Era of Trump and the Alt- Right” 1:30-3:00: Mediated Voices Moderator: Mandy Smith, Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Jasmine Henry, “Beats and Brotherhood: The DIY Hip-Hop Recording Studio as Black Public Sphere” Sarah Lindmark, “Watching Their Souls Speak: Childish Gambino, Kendrick Lamar, Beyoncé Knowles-Carter, and the Development of the Long-Form Music Video” Kyle Kostenko, “RuPaul Reconsidered: Intersections of Gender, Sexuality, and Race in ‘Supermodel (You Better Work)’” 3:00-4:00 Coffee and Refreshments 4:00-5:00: Keynote I: Mary Simonson Harkness Chapel Classroom 11200 Bellflower Rd 5:00-6:00: Reception 8:00: The Cleveland Orchestra and Franz Welser-Möst perform Mahler 2nd Symphony, “Resurrection” Saturday, October 6 8:30-9:30: Breakfast and Coffee Clark Hall, Room 206 11130 Bellflower Rd 9:30-11:30: Identities in Flux Moderator: James Aldridge, Case Western Reserve University Steph Ruozzo, “Stairway to Paradise: George Gershwin’s Climb Towards Acceptance in the Jazz Canon” Larissa A.
    [Show full text]
  • Part I (VII-El2): 9:00-11 Members Actually Attending ASA
    / Annual MANSA Meeting Commemorating the Life and Scholarship of Nehemia Levtzion The 2004 annual meeting of the Mande Studies Association will be at the New Orleans Marriott On Saturday, November l3 at this year's Annual Hotel and is scheduled for Friday, November 12 Meeting of the African Studies Association there from 7:00 to 8:15 am. will be three sessions devoted to the memory of The early hour could have a negative effect Nehamia Levtzion: "Engaging with a Legacy: on attendance which, in any case, is never Nehemia Levtzion and Islam in Africa" representative of the number of MANSA Part I (VII-el2): 9:00-11 members actually attending ASA. Please Part II (VIII-Cl3): 11:15-1:15 consider that this is the only opportunity we have Part III (lX-C6): 3:00-5:00 (Sponsored by the during the entire year to address MANSA Mande Studies Association and the Ghana business, and that your presence is crucial to the Studies Council) ongoing success of the organization. Annual Meeting of the African Studies Association: MANSA-Sponsored Panel Sixth International Conference on Mande Studies in Gninea, June 2005 "Language and Identity Formation in the Mande Couference Schedule World" Chair: Kassim Kone, SUNY -Cortland 18-19 (Saturday-Sunday): Arrival in Conakry Co-chair: Alex Enkerli, Indiana U and registration at the Novotel (formerly the Tim Geysbeek, Grano Valley State U, A Note on Grand Hotel de l'Independence). Sananguya and Lasiliya in Southern Guinea- 20-22 (Monday-Wednesday) Conakry: Opening Conakry session and panels. Barbara Hoffman, Cleveland State U, The 23 (Thursday): Travel to Kankan.
    [Show full text]
  • Recentralizing Community Based Natural Resource Management in Botswana, 1996-2012
    African Studies Quarterly | Volume 15, Issue 1 | December 2014 Elephants are Like Our Diamonds: Recentralizing Community Based Natural Resource Management in Botswana, 1996-2012 PARAKH HOON Abstract: When the Botswana parliament passed a Community Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM) policy in 2007, ten years after its implementation, the formal policy rejected some of the basic precepts of community based conservation—those who face the costs of living in close proximity to wildlife should receive a major share of benefits. In the national debate over the CBNRM policy, benefits from wildlife were seen analogous to diamonds to be shared by the nation. The paper explains how and why Botswana’s CBNRM policy took this direction through an analysis of three key aspects: subnational bureaucratic and community-level decision-making, national political economy and shifting coalition dynamics in a dominant one party system, and the contestation between transnational indigenous peoples’ networks and the Botswana government. By understanding the CBNRM process as it unfolded at the national, district, and local level over an extended period of time, the paper provides a longitudinal argument about CBNRM recentralization in Botswana. Introduction Use rights meant different things in practice. It was not any devolution of authority or development and management capacity at the local level. Rather, it was a complicated recipe for organizing villages by establishing by-laws for some form of decision-making into community-based organizations or trusts with a boilerplate set of rules. 1 The above statement reflects the frustration that conservationists have with community based approaches in natural resource management in Botswana and indeed elsewhere in Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • Anarchism in Hungary: Theory, History, Legacies
    CHSP HUNGARIAN STUDIES SERIES NO. 7 EDITORS Peter Pastor Ivan Sanders A Joint Publication with the Institute of Habsburg History, Budapest Anarchism in Hungary: Theory, History, Legacies András Bozóki and Miklós Sükösd Translated from the Hungarian by Alan Renwick Social Science Monographs, Boulder, Colorado Center for Hungarian Studies and Publications, Inc. Wayne, New Jersey Distributed by Columbia University Press, New York 2005 EAST EUROPEAN MONOGRAPHS NO. DCLXX Originally published as Az anarchizmus elmélete és magyarországi története © 1994 by András Bozóki and Miklós Sükösd © 2005 by András Bozóki and Miklós Sükösd © 2005 by the Center for Hungarian Studies and Publications, Inc. 47 Cecilia Drive, Wayne, New Jersey 07470–4649 E-mail: [email protected] This book is a joint publication with the Institute of Habsburg History, Budapest www.Habsburg.org.hu Library of Congress Control Number 2005930299 ISBN 9780880335683 Printed in the United States of America CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 PART ONE: ANARCHIST SOCIAL PHILOSOPHY 7 1. Types of Anarchism: an Analytical Framework 7 1.1. Individualism versus Collectivism 9 1.2. Moral versus Political Ways to Social Revolution 11 1.3. Religion versus Antireligion 12 1.4. Violence versus Nonviolence 13 1.5. Rationalism versus Romanticism 16 2. The Essential Features of Anarchism 19 2.1. Power: Social versus Political Order 19 2.2. From Anthropological Optimism to Revolution 21 2.3. Anarchy 22 2.4. Anarchist Mentality 24 3. Critiques of Anarchism 27 3.1. How Could Institutions of Just Rule Exist? 27 3.2. The Problem of Coercion 28 3.3. An Anarchist Economy? 30 3.4. How to Deal with Antisocial Behavior? 34 3.5.
    [Show full text]
  • The Autobiography of an African Princess US
    To req The Autobiography of an African Princess Fatima Massaquoi and Edited By Vivian Seton, Konrad Tuchscherer and Arthur Abraham Special Offer 20% off with this flyer Vivian Seton is the daughter and only child of Fatima Massaquoi. She received her Abitur from the Freie Waldorf Schule in Germany, an LL.B from the University of Liberia, and an MSc from Georgetown's School of Languages and Linguistics. Seton has worked for the Voice of America and the German Broadcasting System and publishes Lady magazine. Konrad Tuchscherer is a specialist in the history of written traditions in Africa, including the Vai script of Liberia, and his work has appeared in major journals and featured in reports by the BBC and NPR. He is the past recipient of Marshall and Fulbright awards. He is Associate Professor of History and Director of Africana Studies at St. John's University in New York, USA. Arthur Abraham is one of the foremost historians of Sierra Leone who has researched/taught at universities in Europe, Africa and the United States. He has a lot of publications to his credit and is the leading authority on the Mende. Currently Professor of History and Eminent Scholar at Virginia State University, USA, he is also the chairman of Hardback 9780230609587 the Department of History and Philosophy. Nov 2013 $95.00 $76.00 300 pp 210 mm x 140 mm Ebook(s) available from Palgrave Connect 'A truly fascinating autobiography of arguably the most intriguing woman in Liberia in the first half of the twentieth century, supplying a rich mine of information on the Vai, on early Liberia, CONTENTS the power elite, and race relations in three countries—Germany, Switzerland, and the United Foreword by Hans Massaquoi States.
    [Show full text]