Election Update 2004 Botswana
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Freedom in the World - Botswana (2011)
http://www.freedomhouse.org/inc/content/pubs/fiw/inc_country_detail.cf... Print Freedom in the World - Botswana (2011) Capital: Gaborone Political Rights Score: 3 * Civil Liberties Score: 2 * Population: 1,991,000 Status: Free Overview In March 2010, the long-ruling Botswana Democratic Party split for the first time in its history, with a splinter faction, the Botswana Movement for Democracy, officially registering as a separate party in June. Controversy surrounding the right of the indigenous San people to live in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve was ongoing during the year, with most San continuing to live outside of the area. In March, the government introduced new immigration legislation intended to halt the flow of undocumented immigrants from Zimbabwe. Elected governments, all led by the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP), have ruled the country since it gained independence from Britain in 1966. Vice President FestusMogae rose to the presidency when longtime president Ketumile Masire retired in 1998, and he was confirmed as the country’s leader after the BDP easily won legislative elections in 1999. The BDP took 44 of the 57 contested seats in the 2004 elections, securing a second presidential term for Mogae. International observers declared the polling free and fair but recommended giving the opposition equal access to state-run media and setting the date for elections further in advance. In 2008, Mogae—like Masire before him—retired before the end of his term, leaving Vice President Seretse Khama Ian Khama to assume the presidency. Khama, the son of independence leader and first president Seretse Khama, had been appointed vice president by Mogae in 1998 and was elected chairman of the BDP in 2003. -
Traditional Leadership: Some Reflections on Morphology of Constitutionalism and Politics of Democracy in Botswana
International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Vol. 1 No. 14; October 2011 TRADITIONAL LEADERSHIP: SOME REFLECTIONS ON MORPHOLOGY OF CONSTITUTIONALISM AND POLITICS OF DEMOCRACY IN BOTSWANA Dr Khunou Samuelson Freddie 1. INTRODUCTION An objective analysis of constitutional model of Botswana has a start from the colonial era within the political relations among the Tswana politicians, traditional leaders and the representatives of the Great Britain. This article seeks to discuss the role of the traditional leaders and politicians in the constitutional construction of Botswana with specific reference to both the 1965 and 1966 constitutions. With the advent of constitutionalism and democracy in Botswana, the role of the institution of traditional leadership was redefined. The constitutional dispensation had a profound impact on the institution of traditional leadership in Botswana and seemingly made serious inroads in the institution by altering the functions, which traditional leaders had during the pre-colonial and colonial periods. For example, constitutional institution such as the National House of Chiefs was established to work closely with the central government on matters of administration particularly those closely related to traditional communities, traditions and customs. This article will also explore and discuss the provisions of both the 1965 and 1966 Constitutions of Botswana and established how they affected the roles, functions and powers of traditional leaders in Botswana. 2. TOWARDS THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONSTRUCTION For many African countries, the year 1960 was the annus mirabilis in which most of them attained independence. Botswana also took an important step towards self-government in the early sixties. In 1959 a Committee of the Joint Advisory Council (JAC) presented a report recommending that this Council should be reconstituted as Legislative Council (LC). -
National Development Plan 11 Volume 1 April 2017 – March 2023
National Development Plan 11 Volume 1 April 2017 – March 2023 ISBN: 978-99968-465-2-6 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................................................ I LIST OF TABLES ................................................................................................................................................................ V LIST OF CHARTS AND FIGURES ................................................................................................................................... VI LIST OF MAPS ................................................................................................................................................................. VII LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS .......................................................................................................... VIII FOREWORD .................................................................................................................................................................... XIII INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................. XV CHAPTER 1 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 1 COUNTRY AND PEOPLE ................................................................................................................................................ -
The Republic of Botswana Second and Third Report To
THE REPUBLIC OF BOTSWANA SECOND AND THIRD REPORT TO THE AFRICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES' RIGHTS (ACHPR) IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AFRICAN CHARTER ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS 2015 1 | P a g e TABLE OF CONTENTS I. PART I. a. Abbreviations b. Introduction c. Methodology and Consultation Process II. PART II. A. General Information - B. Laws, policies and (institutional) mechanisms for human rights C. Follow-up to the 2010 Concluding observations D. Obstacles to the exercise and enjoyment of the rights and liberties enshrined in the African Charter: III. PART III A. Areas where Botswana has made significant progress in the realization of the rights and liberties enshrined in the African Charter a. Article 2, 3 and 19 (Non-discrimination and Equality) b. Article 7 & 26 (Fair trial, Independence of the Judiciary) c. Article 10 (Right to association) d. Article 14 (Property) e. Article 16 (Health) f. Article 17 (Education) g. Article 24 (Environment) B. Areas where some progress has been made by Botswana in the realization of the rights and liberties enshrined in the African Charter a. Article 1er (implementation of the provisions of the African Charter) b. Article 4 (Life and Integrity of the person) c. Article 5 (Human dignity/Torture) d. Article 9 (Freedom of Information) e. Article 11 (Freedom of Assembly) f. Article 12 (Freedom of movement) g. Article 13 (participation to public affairs) h. Article 15 (Work) i. Article 18 (Family) j. Article 20 (Right to existence) k. Article 21 (Right to freely dispose of wealth and natural resources) 2 | P a g e C. -
Ministry Taps Into Ub Expertise
UBOfficial UniversityNEWS of Botswana Newsletter www.ub.bw November / December 2018 MINISTRY TAPS INTO UB EXPERTISE Dean, Faculty of Science, Professor Julius Atlhopheng, Deputy Vice Chancellor- Finance and Administration, Mr Mendel Nlanda and Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Finance and Economic Development, Mr Solomon Sekwakwa. he Ministry of Finance and Economic ministry and UB in areas of economic research, Mendel Nlanda, said the signing of the MoU TDevelopment has signed a three year macroeconomic forecasting, policy analysis and came at the right time as the University had Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with capacity building in wealth accounting and initiated a process to establish a Consultancy the University of Botswana through which natural capital accounting. Bureau. government will now be able to utilize expertise Mr Sekwakwa said the arrangement would Mr Nlanda said the University of Botswana at the University in policy development, analysis help in containing costs of hiring international Consultancy Bureau (UBCB) was a fundamental and implementation. expertise when UB was well endowed with aspect of the University’s Enterprise Strategy Permanent Secretary in the Ministry, experts who could do a good or even a better designed to guide the institution to generate Mr Solomon Sekwakwa, said at the signing job in helping government in such areas. third stream income. ceremony on November 19, 2018 that the In addition, it would help in building “The University’s Department of Economics MoU acknowledged that while UB had a local capacity, he said, noting that during and the Department of Environmental Science, well-established fully functional training and international events they would be able to which shall also be collaborators for purposes research capacity, the ministry had limited have UB experts accompanying them to help in of this MoU, will benefit immensely from the capacity to do fully-fledged research. -
Fadiga-Stewart Leslie Diss.Pdf (954.6Kb)
THE GENDER GAP IN AFRICAN PARTY SYSTEMS by Leslie Ann Fadiga-Stewart, B.A., M.A. A DISSERTATION IN POLITICAL SCIENCE Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved Dennis Patterson Chairperson of the Committee John Barkdull Glen Biglasier Ambassador Tibor Nagy, Jr. Accepted John Borrelli Dean of the Graduate School August, 2007 Copyright 2007, Leslie Ann Fadiga-Stewart Texas Tech University, Leslie Fadiga-Stewart, August 2007 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS It was a joy working with my advisor, Dr. Dennis Patterson. He provided valuable guidance and assistance and made this whole process easier because he was so supportive, understanding, and generous with his time. He saw my research project as an opportunity to learn something new and his positive attitude, infinite patience, and constant support are gifts I will share with my own students. I would also like to thank the members of my dissertation committee for their patience, feedback, and encouragement. I had the opportunity to work with Dr. Barkdull during my first year as his teaching assistant and valued the fact that he was fair, open-minded, and pushed students to think critically. I only had a chance to know Dr. Glen Biglasier for a short time, but appreciated his enthusiasm, kindness, and his suggestions along the way. It was also wonderful to have Ambassador Nagy on my committee and he provided invaluable insights from his experience from living and working in Africa. I want to offer many thanks to Dr. Susan Banducci for her support while she was at Texas Tech and Dr. -
BDP Mps Refuse Pay
The PatriotWARNING: on Sunday | www.thepatriot.co.bw Stay Home, | May Wash 03, 2020 hands with Soap & Water, Avoid crowds, Don’t Touch, Hug or KissNews 1 www.thepatriot.co.bw MAY 03, 2020 | ISSUE 372 P12.00 BDP MPs refuse pay cut COVID-19 • Tsogwane to approach MPs for salary cut • Backbenchers to reject Cabinet proposal confidentiality • ‘Cabinet donated their salaries voluntarily’ - BDP Whip Kablay BAKANG TIRO Chairman Slumber Tsogwane, who is “I haven’t received any official When reached for comment, BDP Letlhakeng-Lephephe MP said. critical [email protected] also the Vice President. It has always information with regards to us to Chief Whip Liakat Kablay who also Asked if they are to be forced to been believed that the backbenchers donate voluntarily take salary cut to forms part of the backbench, said contribute how he will respond, he ruling Botswana will easily accept a pay cut as donate to COVID-19 but if someone he is not aware of any information Kablay held that MPs have authority • Data censorship prevents stigmatisation Democratic Party (BDP) donation to the COVID-19 relief brings that up it will cause an uproar regarding MPs expected to take pay to decide what they do with their -Govt T backbench is refusing to take fund in solidarity with cabinet. within the party. As an MP I am also cuts. money. a pay cut as contribution to COVID- Sources indicated that most of affected economically,” said one BDP He said cabinet agreed on its He advised his colleagues that • Tough balancing exercise; patients’ 19 Relief Fund just weeks after the BDP backbench have found MP who preferred anonymity. -
2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS REPORT II Keireng A
REPORT TO THE MINISTER FOR PRESIDENTIAL AFFAIRS, GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ON THE 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS I REPORT Honourable Justice Abednego B. Tafa Mr. John Carr-Hartley Members of CHAIRMAN DEPUTY CHAIRMAN The Independent Electoral Commission Mrs. Agnes Setlhogile Mrs. Shaboyo Motsamai Dr. Molefe Phirinyane COMMISSIONER COMMISSIONER COMMISSIONER Mrs. Martha J. Sayed Vacant COMMISSIONER COMMISSIONER 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS REPORT II Keireng A. Zuze Doreen L. Serumula SECRETARY DEPUTY SECRETARY Executive Management of the Secretariat Keolebogile M. Tshitlho Dintle S. Rapoo SENIOR MANAGER MANAGER CORPORATE SERVICES ELECTIONS AFFAIRS & FIELD OPERATIONS Obakeng B. Tlhaodi Uwoga H. Mandiwana CHIEF STATE COUNSEL MANAGER HUMAN RESOURCE & ADMINISTRATION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS REPORT III Strategic Foundations ........................................................................................................................... I Members of The Independent Electoral Commission ................................................ II Executive Management of the Secretariat........................................................................... III Letter to The Minister for Presidential Affairs, Governance and Public Administration ............................................................................................................... 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.................................................................................................................. 2 ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................................... -
Country Review Report of the Republic of Botswana
Country Review Report of the Republic of Botswana Review by Sri Lanka and Guinea of the implementation by Botswana of articles 5-14 and 51-59 of the United Nations Convention against Corruption for the review cycle 2016- 2021 Page 1 of 257 I. Introduction 1. The Conference of the States Parties to the United Nations Convention against Corruption was established pursuant to article 63 of the Convention to, inter alia, promote and review the implementation of the Convention. 2. In accordance with article 63, paragraph 7, of the Convention, the Conference established at its third session, held in Doha from 9 to 13 November 2009, the Mechanism for the Review of Implementation of the Convention. The Mechanism was established also pursuant to article 4, paragraph 1, of the Convention, which states that States parties shall carry out their obligations under the Convention in a manner consistent with the principles of sovereign equality and territorial integrity of States and of non-intervention in the domestic affairs of other States. 3. The Review Mechanism is an intergovernmental process whose overall goal is to assist States parties in implementing the Convention. 4. The review process is based on the terms of reference of the Review Mechanism. II. Process 5. The following review of the implementation by Botswana of the Convention is based on the completed response to the comprehensive self-assessment checklist received from Botswana and any supplementary information provided in accordance with paragraph 27 of the terms of reference of the Review Mechanism and the outcome of the constructive dialogue between the governmental experts from Sri Lanka, Guinea and Botswana, by means of telephone conferences and e-mail exchanges or any further means of direct dialogue in accordance with the terms of reference and involving Ms. -
Masisi to Reshuffle Cabinet 5
The Patriot on Sunday | www.thepatriot.co.bw | February 28, 2021 News 1 GAMBLING RAKES IN P79M - PAGE 3 |QUEER TRIBE WANT TO BE HEARD - PAGE 3 |MPS WARNED AGAINST GREED- PAGE 5 STOP COVID-19 WASH YOUR HANDS! www.thepatriot.co.bw FEBRUARY 28, 2021 | ISSUE 413 P12.00 Masisi to Curfew relaxed, Booze back! • Covid19 vaccines arrive in March, movement eased • Community based care takes centre stage • Alcohol sold on take-away during week days ONLY • Discotheque, night clubs remain closed reshuffle STAFF WRITERS living in Botswana will be eligible to of AstraZeneca, Covax and Pfizer [email protected] be given a dose. “The disease does not (suitable for people aged 16 and above) discrimate on gender, physical features vaccines. Other vaccines are suitable resident Mokgweetsi Masisi etc. Everybody will be given a dose. for people aged 18 years and above. has pleaded with Batswana to If we manage to secure excess doses Botswana has also entered P accept vaccination without we will share with our neighbours. into agreement in principle with cabinet any hiccups because the safety of any Countries that tried to close out other neighbouring Namibia for a back vaccine brought into the country nations have failed to contain the up on the procurement of Covid-19 • Fire, hire will be verified by Botswana Medical disease because the pandemic has vaccines should other avenues face interrupted by Regulatory Authority (BOMRA). affected everybody everywhere in the challenges. The two neoighbours Addressing the nation on Friday world,” said Masisi. have also encouraged universities in Namibia trip night, Masisi pleaded with community Reiterating the point, Deputy both countries to entere into a MoU leaders, civic organisations and Coordinator of the Presidential Task for research on the development of • Underperforming politicians to unite in encouraging Force Professor Mosepele Mosepele covid19 vaccine, Masisi revealed. -
Botswana Second Class Citizens Discrimination Against Women
HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH/AFRICA HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH WOMEN'S RIGHTS PROJECT September 1994 Vol. 6, No. 7 BOTSWANA SECOND CLASS CITIZENS DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN UNDER BOTSWANA'S CITIZENSHIP ACT I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 2 II. HISTORICAL AND LEGAL CONTEXT .................................................................................. 3 Women's Position of Inferiority Under Botswana Law ................................................ 3 1. Customary Marital Law .................................................................................. 5 2. Guardianship..................................................................................................... 5 3. Property Rights (Inheritance and Succession) ............................................. 6 4. The Income Tax Act ......................................................................................... 6 Botswana's Obligations Under Domestic and International Law................................................................................................... 7 III. A CASE IN POINT: UNITY DOW .......................................................................................... 8 Background........................................................................................................................... 8 Governmentally Imposed Sex Discrimination................................................................ 9 IV. GOVERNMENTAL REACTION TO THE COURT OF -
Abbreviations and Acronyms: the Case of Tlhalosi Ya Medi Ya Setswana Joyce T
Abbreviations and Acronyms: The Case of Tlhalosi ya Medi ya Setswana Joyce T. Mathangwane, Department of English, Faculty of Humanities, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana ([email protected]) Abstract: This paper looks at how abbreviations and acronyms are treated in African language dictionaries in general compared to selected mainstream English dictionaries. Specifically, the study looks at their treatment in T.J. Otlogetswe's (2012) Tlhalosi ya Medi ya Setswana dictionary. Altogether, a survey of twenty selected dictionaries was carried out examining the treatment of abbreviations and acronyms in these dictionaries. Ten of these dictionaries are mainstream English dictionaries and the remaining ten are dictionaries of varied African languages spoken in the Southern African region e.g. Shona, Ndebele, Venda, Setswana and Northern Sotho. The study addresses four questions: (a) whether African lexicographers include abbreviations and acronyms in their dictionaries as is practice in mainstream English dictionaries; (b) if so, how these have been treated; (c) what linguistic features are highlighted in these entries, if any; and, (d) what recommen- dation the study makes for the way forward. The results showed that in most of the African dictionaries in the survey, unlike in main- stream English dictionaries, abbreviations and acronyms are not included despite the fact that many of them are coined and used by native speakers of these languages. An exception is Otlogetswe (2012) with a list of 25 abbreviations and acronyms. The paper recommends that African lexicog- raphers include abbreviations and acronyms as part of their lexicon because these lexical items are coined by the communities making them part of the vocabulary of the language.