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Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures and Commentary

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Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures and Commentary An ACI Provisional Standard Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures and Commentary Reported by ACI Committee 562 ACI 562-16 ACI First Printing ISBN: 978-0-87031-000-0 Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures and Commentary Copyright by the American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI. All rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or part, in any printed, mechanical, electronic, film, or other distribution and storage media, without the written consent of ACI. The technical committees responsible for ACI committee reports and standards strive to avoid ambiguities, omissions, and errors in these documents. In spite of these efforts, the users of ACI documents occasionally find information or requirements that may be subject to more than one interpretation or may be incomplete or incorrect. Users who have suggestions for the improvement of ACI documents are requested to contact ACI via the errata website at http://concrete.org/Publications/ DocumentErrata.aspx. Proper use of this document includes periodically checking for errata for the most up-to-date revisions. ACI committee documents are intended for the use of individuals who are competent to evaluate the significance and limitations of its content and recommendations and who will accept responsibility for the application of the material it contains. Individuals who use this publication in any way assume all risk and accept total responsibility for the application and use of this information. All information in this publication is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement. ACI and its members disclaim liability for damages of any kind, including any special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, including without limitation, lost revenues or lost profits, which may result from the use of this publication. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to establish health and safety practices appropriate to the specific circumstances involved with its use. ACI does not make any representations with regard to health and safety issues and the use of this document. The user must determine the applicability of all regulatory limitations before applying the document and must comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited to, United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) health and safety standards. Participation by governmental representatives in the work of the American Concrete Institute and in the development of Institute standards does not constitute governmental endorsement of ACI or the standards that it develops. Order information: ACI documents are available in print, by download, on CD-ROM, through electronic subscription, or reprint and may be obtained by contacting ACI. Most ACI standards and committee reports are gathered together in the annually revised ACI Manual of Concrete Practice (MCP). American Concrete Institute 38800 Country Club Drive Farmington Hills, MI 48331 Phone: +1.248.848.3700 Fax: +1.248.848.3701 www.concrete.org CODE REQUIREMENTS FOR ASSESSMENT, REPAIR, AND REHABILITATION OF EXISTING CONCRETE STRUCTURES (ACI 562-16) AND COMMENTARY An ACI Standard Reported by ACI Committee 562 Keith E. Kesner Kevin Conroy Chair Secretary James Peter Barlow Robert F. Joyce Antonio Nanni F. Michael Bartlett Lawrence F. Kahn Jay H. Paul Randal M. Beard Paul L. Kelley Eugenio M. Santiago Eric L. Edelson Carl J. Larosche Constadino Sirakis Garth J. Fallis John S. Lund Gene R. Stevens Paul Gaudette Marjorie M. Lynch Fred R. Goodwin Tracy D. Marcotte Consulting Members Peter Emmons Randall W. Poston Subcommittee Members Jared Brewe Gaur Johnson J. Gustavo Tumialan Kip Gatto Patrick D. Martin David W. Whitmore Anton Gueorguiev Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures (ACI 562) and Commentary (Provisional Standard) SYNOPSIS ACI 562-16 – “Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures” was developed to provide design professionals involved in the assessment of existing concrete structures a code for the assessment of the damage and deterioration, and the design of appropriate repair and rehabilitation strategies. The code provides minimum requirements for assessment, repair, and rehabilitation of existing structural concrete buildings, members, systems and where applicable, nonbuilding structures. ACI 562-16 was specifically developed to work with the International Existing Building code (IEBC) or to be adopted as a stand-alone code. Keywords: assessment; bond; damage; licensed design professional; durability; existing structure; evaluation; FRP; interface bond; maintenance; rehabilitation; reliability; repair; strengthening; unsafe. 2 American Concrete Institute Copyrighted Material -- concrete.org Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures (ACI 562) and Commentary (Provisional Standard) CONTENTS Chapter 1—General requirements 1.1 General 1.2 Criteria for the assessment and design of repair and rehabilitation of existing concrete structures 1.3 Applicability of this code 1.4 Administration 1.5 Responsibilities of the licensed design professional 1.6 Construction documents 1.7 Preliminary evaluation Chapter 2—Notation and Definitions 2.1 Notation 2.2 Definitions Chapter 3—Referenced standards Chapter 4—Criteria when using this code with International Existing Building code (IEBC) 4.1 General 4.2 Compliance method 4.3 Unsafe structural conditions 4.4 Substantial structural damage 4.5 Conditions of deterioration, faulty construction or damage less than substantial structural damage 4.6 Conditions of deterioration, faulty construction, or damage less than substantial structural damage without strengthening 4.7 Additions 4.8 Alterations 4.9 Changes of occupancy Chapter 5—Loads, factored load combinations, and strength-reduction factors 5.1 General 5.2 Load factors and load combinations 5.3 Strength reduction factors for rehabilitation design 3 American Concrete Institute Copyrighted Material -- concrete.org Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures (ACI 562) and Commentary (Provisional Standard) 5.4 Strength reduction factors for assessment 5.5 Additional load combinations for structures rehabilitated with external reinforcing systems Chapter 6—Assessment, evaluation, and analysis 6.1 Structural assessment 6.2 Investigation and structural evaluation 6.3 Material properties 6.4 Test methods to quantify material and member properties 6.5 Structural analysis of existing structures 6.6 Structural serviceability 6.7 Structural analysis for repair design 6.8 Strength evaluation by load testing 6.9 Recommendations Chapter 7—Design of structural repairs 7.1 General 7.2 Strength and serviceability 7.3 Behavior of repaired systems 7.4 Interface bond 7.5 Materials 7.6 Design and detailing considerations 7.7 Repair using supplemental post-tensioning 7.8 Repair using fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites 7.9 Performance under fire and elevated temperatures Chapter 8—Durability 8.1 General 8.2 Cover 8.3 Cracks 8.4 Corrosion and deterioration of reinforcement and metallic embedments 8.5 Surface treatments and coatings Chapter 9—Construction 4 American Concrete Institute Copyrighted Material -- concrete.org Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures (ACI 562) and Commentary (Provisional Standard) 9.1 General 9.2 Stability and temporary shoring requirements 9.3 Temporary conditions 9.4 Environmental issues Chapter 10—Quality assurance 10.1 General 10.2 Inspection 10.3 Testing of repair materials 10.4 Construction observations Chapter 11—Commentary references Appendix A—Criteria when using this code as a stand-alone code A.1 General A.2 Design-basis code criteria A.3 Unsafe structural conditions A.4 Substantial structural damage A.5 Conditions of deterioration, faulty construction or damage less than substantial structural damage A.6 Conditions of deterioration, faulty construction, or damage less than substantial structural damage without strengthening A.7 Additions A.8 Alterations A.9 Changes of occupancy PREFACE This code provides minimum requirements for assessment, repair, and rehabilitation of existing structural concrete buildings, members, systems and where applicable, nonbuilding structures. This code can supplement the International Existing Building Code (IEBC 2015), supplement the code governing existing structures of a local jurisdictional authority, or act as a stand-alone code 5 American Concrete Institute Copyrighted Material -- concrete.org Code Requirements for Assessment, Repair, and Rehabilitation of Existing Concrete Structures (ACI 562) and Commentary (Provisional Standard) in a locality that has not adopted an existing-building code. When this code is used as a stand- alone code, Appendix A is used in place of Chapter 4. This code provides requirements for assessment, design and construction, or implementation of repairs and rehabilitation, including quality assurance requirements, for structural concrete in service. This code has no legal status unless it is adopted by the jurisdictional authority. Where the code has not been adopted, it provides minimum requirements
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