Danish Business Delegation to Ukraine Kiev, 5 -7 June 2011
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Private Sector Development Policy Handbook
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT POLICY HANDBOOK Attracting Investment in Renewable Energy in Ukraine - SECTOR COMPETITIVENESS STRATEGY FOR UKRAINE PHASE II - NOVEMBER 2012 The OECD Eastern Europe and South Caucasus Initiative Launched in April 2009, the OECD Eastern Europe and South Caucasus Initiative is part of the OECD Eurasia Competitiveness Programme, which aims to contribute to economic growth in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine. Its objective is to share with the governments of the region the knowledge, experience and good practices of OECD countries to create a sound business climate for investment, enhance productivity and support entrepreneurship, develop the private sector, and build knowledge-based economies to render its sectors more competitive and attractive to foreign investment. Its approach comprises both a regional policy dimension, which entails peer dialogue and capacity building, and a country-specific aspect supporting the implementation of a number of prioritised reforms. A sector analysis is also included, covering the formulation of targeted policies and strategies requested at the industry level. Within the framework of the programme, public authorities, the private sector and civil society in these countries have been engaged in a dialogue and collaboration process to support policy actions and identify the key barriers to sectoral competitiveness. The participation of all the stakeholders in the reform process, including foreign investors, is considered to be crucial for guaranteeing the effectiveness and transparency of the recommended policies. 2 Foreword Since 2009, the OECD Eurasia Competitiveness Programme has supported the Government of Ukraine in advancing national economic reform through its “Sector Competitiveness Strategy for Ukraine” project. This handbook contains the conclusions of the second phase of the project. -
UNIVERSITY of BELGRADE FACULTY of POLITICAL SCIENCE Regional Master's Program in Peace Studies MASTER's THESIS Revisiting T
UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE FACULTY OF POLITICAL SCIENCE Regional Master’s Program in Peace Studies MASTER’S THESIS Revisiting the Orange Revolution and Euromaidan: Pro-Democracy Civil Disobedience in Ukraine Academic supervisor: Student: Associate Professor Marko Simendić Olga Vasilevich 9/18 Belgrade, 2020 1 Content Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………………3 1. Theoretical section……………………………………………………………………………..9 1.1 Civil disobedience…………………………………………………………………………9 1.2 Civil society……………………………………………………………………………... 19 1.3 Nonviolence……………………………………………………………………………... 24 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………… 31 2. Analytical section……………………………………………………………………………..33 2.1 The framework for disobedience………………………………………………….…….. 33 2.2 Orange Revolution………………………………………………………………………. 40 2.3 Euromaidan……………………………………………………………………………… 47 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………… 59 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………… 62 References……………………………………………………………………………………….67 2 INTRODUCTION The Orange Revolution and the Revolution of Dignity have precipitated the ongoing Ukraine crisis. According to the United Nations Rights Office, the latter has claimed the lives of 13,000 people, including those of unarmed civilian population, and entailed 30,000 wounded (Miller 2019). The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees adds to that 1.5 million internally displaced persons (IDPs), 100,000 refugees and asylum-seekers (UNHCR 2014). The armed conflict is of continued relevance to Russia, Europe, as well as the United States. During the first 10 months, -
Ukraine's Education
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT POLICY HANDBOOK Enhancing Skills through PublicPrivate Partnerships in Education in Ukraine: The Case of Agribusiness - SECTOR COMPETITIVENESS STRATEGY FOR UKRAINE PHASE II - NOVEMBER 2012 The OECD Eastern Europe and South Caucasus Initiative Launched in April 2009, the OECD Eastern Europe and South Caucasus Initiative is part of the OECD Eurasia Competitiveness Programme, which aims to contribute to economic growth in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine. Its objective is to share with the governments of the region the knowledge, experience and good practices of OECD countries to create a sound business climate for investment, enhance productivity and support entrepreneurship, develop the private sector, and build knowledge-based economies to render its sectors more competitive and attractive to foreign investment. Its approach comprises both a regional policy dimension, which entails peer dialogue and capacity building, and a country-specific aspect supporting the implementation of a number of prioritised reforms. A sector analysis is also included, covering the formulation of targeted policies and strategies requested at the industry level. Within the framework of the programme, public authorities, the private sector and civil society within these countries have been engaged in a dialogue and collaborative process to support policy actions and identify key barriers to sectoral competitiveness. The participation of all stakeholders in the reform process, including foreign investors, is considered to be crucial for guaranteeing the effectiveness and transparency of the recommended policies. 2 Foreword Since 2009, the OECD Eurasia Competitiveness Programme has supported the Government of Ukraine in advancing national economic reform through its “Sector Competitiveness Strategy for Ukraine” project. -
Brussels Brussels Brussels Brussels Brussels Kiev Kiev
Interlocutors Meeting date Place Meeting Mr Andrii Goncharuk, Adviser of the President of Ukraine 09/01/2013 Brussels Meeting with Kostiantyn Yelisieiev, Head of the Mission of Ukraine to 17/01/2013 Brussels the EU Meeting with Mr Nemyria, Chairman of the Committee on European 28/01/2013 Brussels integration, Ukraine's Parliament Dinner with Mr Leonid Kozhara, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine 30/01/2013 Brussels Meeting Group of friends of Ukraine in the margins of FA Council, 31/01/2013 Brussels Ukrainian MFA Leonid Kozhara Official visit to Ukraine – Meetings with Mykola AZAROV, Prime 07/02/2013 Kiev Minister of Ukraine; Attend the meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and speech; meets the heads of all parliamentary groups of the Verkhovna Rada; meeting with Valeriya LUTKOVSKA, Ukrainian Parliament's Commissioner for Human Rights Meeting with Viktor YANUKOVICH, President of Ukraine 08/02/2013 Kiev Lunch with Ukrainian MP Poroshenko 07/03/2013 Brussels Meeting with MP Arsenyi Yatsenyuk, Leader of the United Opposition 23/04/2013 Brussels in Ukraine and Chairman of ''Batkivshyna'' group in Ukrainian Parliament Meeting with Andriy Klyuyev, Secretary of Ukraine’s National Security 24/04/2013 Brussels and Defence Council Dinner with Sergiy Arbuzov, First Vice Prime Minister of Ukraine 29/04/2013 Brussels Meeting with Leonid Kozhara, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine, in 17/05/2013 Krakow margins of the meeting of the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Visegrad Group Meeting with Andriy Klyuyev, Secretary of Ukraine’s -
UKRAINE AFTER the TYMOSHENKO VERDICT Andrew Wilson
EUROPEAN COUNCIL ON FOREIGN RELATIONS POLICY MEMO UKRAINE AFTER THE TYMOSHENKO VERDICT Andrew Wilson Summary The trial and sentencing of the former Ukrainian Prime Minister Yuliya Tymoshenko in October 2011 generated many bad headlines. It also placed in doubt the two key agreements with the European Union that Ukraine has been negotiating since 2008: the Association Agreement and Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA). This memo argues that the EU-Ukraine summit on 19 December should initiate a twin-track approach. The agreements cannot be formally signed, but should be kept alive until Ukraine is ready to implement the conditionality laid out in resolutions by the European Parliament and other bodies. But lecturing Ukraine on human rights at the summit will have little effect. The EU should also move towards sanctions that show its red lines have not been dropped; targeting the individuals most responsible for democratic backsliding and signalling more general vigilance against the Ukrainian elite’s free-flowing travel and financial privileges in the EU. The trial and sentencing of the former Ukrainian Prime Minister Yuliya Tymoshenko presents a double challenge for the European Union. Its credibility is on the line after the Ukrainian authorities first ignored clear warnings from Brussels and key member states and then failed to deliver on promises of compromise. But the impasse is also testing the EU’s soft power and transformative capacity. Even Ukraine’s friends, who have long recognised its difficulties in transforming itself, would claim that this is at least in part due to the absence of any reform incentive comparable to the membership perspective enjoyed by the accession states of the 1990s. -
Ukraine's Choice: European Association Agreement Or Eurasian
Policy Brief NUMBER PB13-22 SEPTEMBER 2013 Ukraine concluded negotiations on a deep and compre- Ukraine’s Choice: European hensive free trade area (DCFTA) with the European Union in late 2011 and the Association Agreement in March 2012. Th e Association Agreement consists of over 1,200 pages, of Association Agreement or which DCFTA forms the bulk with some 1,000 pages. Th e agreement is comprehensive covering all areas of interest. It Eurasian Union? off ers enhanced cooperation in 28 key policy areas, including political cooperation, foreign and security policy, justice, and Anders Åslund freedom. It aims to accelerate the deepening of political and economic relations between Ukraine and the European Union and gradually integrate Ukraine into the EU internal market. Anders Åslund has been senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics since 2006 and is an adjunct professor at Th e Association Agreement thus provides for signifi cant legal, Georgetown University. He has worked as an economic adviser to the regulatory, and political convergence with the European Union, Russian and Ukrainian governments. Åslund is the author of 12 books, for which the European Union off ers considerable assistance. most recently the second edition of How Capitalism Was Built: Th e Yet it stops short of granting EU membership. Transformation of Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, the Caucasus, and Central Asia (2012). He is also the author of How Ukraine Became a Market Economy and Democracy (2009), and Russia’s Capitalist Ukraine should improve its macroeconomic Revolution: Why Market Reform Succeeded and Democracy Failed (2007). He has also edited 16 books and published widely. -
Ukraine: President Yanukovych Refuses to Reach a Real Compromise with Protesters, Thereby Increasing the Probability of a Military Scenario
OPEN DIALOG FOUNDATION Open Dialog Foundation, 11a Szucha Avenue, office 21, 00-580 Warsaw, Poland Tel. +48 22 307 11 22 www.odfoundation.eu Warsaw, 6 February, 2014 Ukraine: President Yanukovych refuses to reach a real compromise with protesters, thereby increasing the probability of a military scenario Photo: president.gov.ua President Yanukovych simulates participation in the negotiation process in order to present himself as a peacemaker in the eyes of the international community. Whilst declaring his desire to stop the bloodshed, the president actually legislates for a possible military crackdown on protesters. www.odfoundation.eu Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. p. 3 1. The presidential amnesty law formally grants those arrested the status of ‘state hostages’……… p. 4 1.1. The amnesty law contravenes the basic principles of international law…………………….. p. 5 1.2. The amnesty law was adopted with gross violations of the procedure and under the pressure of President Yanukovich……………………………………………………………………………………. p. 5 2. ‘Concessions’ made by the President are ‘traps’ for the opposition and a way to mislead the international community………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. p. 6 2.1. Parliament only partially revoked the ‘laws on dictatorship’……………………………………… p. 6 2.2. Despite the formal resignation of the government, the President has strengthened control over the Cabinet and the Presidential Administration…………………………………………. p. 7 3. Even during the negotiation process, the authorities and criminal groups continue to harass activists and groups of criminals continue repression of activists………………………………………………….. p. 8 3.1. Oppression of activists of Automaidan and arrests en masse in the regions……………… p. 8 3.2. Lack of investigation into the killings, torture and violence against protesters and journalists………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… p. -
Kyiv, Ukraine: the City of Domes and Demons from the Collapse Of
Roman Adrian Roman Cybriwsky Kyiv, Ukraine is a pioneering case study of urban change from socialism to the hard edge of a market economy after the Soviet collapse. It looks in detail at the changing social geography of the city, and on critical problems such as corruption, social inequality, sex tourism, and destruction of historical ambience by greedy developers. The book is based on fieldwork and an insider’s knowledge of the city, and is engagingly written. Roman Adrian Cybriwsky is Professor of Geography and Urban Studies at Temple University in Philadelphia, USA, and former Ukraine Kyiv, Fulbright Scholar at the National University of Kyiv Mohyla Academy. He divides his time between Philadelphia, Kyiv, and Tokyo, about which he has also written books. “Roman Cybriwsky knows this city and its people, speaks their language, feels their frustrations with its opportunist and corrupt post-Soviet public figures Roman Adrian Cybriwsky who have bankrupted this land morally and economically. He has produced a rich urban ethnography stoked by embers of authorial rage.” — John Charles Western, Professor of Geography, Syracuse University, USA “Kyiv, Ukraine is an interdisciplinary tour de force: a scholarly book that is Kyiv, Ukraine also an anthropological and sociological study of Kyivites, a guide to Kyiv and its society, politics, and culture, and a journalistic investigation of the city’s darkest secrets. At this time of crisis in Ukraine, the book is indispensable.” — Alexander Motyl, Professor of Political Science, Rutgers University, USA The City of Domes and Demons “Filled with personal observations by a highly trained and intelligent urbanist, Kyiv, Ukraine is a beautiful and powerful work that reveals from the Collapse of Socialism profound truths about a city we all need to know better.” — Blair A. -