AEOLIAN ISLANDS STROMBOLI Day One: Stromboli
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Journal of Geodynamics Structural Features Of
Journal of Geodynamics 47 (2009) 288–292 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Geodynamics journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jog Technical note Structural features of Panarea volcano in the frame of the Aeolian Arc (Italy): Implications for the 2002–2003 unrest Valerio Acocella a,∗, Marco Neri b, Thomas R. Walter c a Dip. Sc. Geologiche Roma Tre. L.S.L. Murialdo 1, 00146 Rome, Italy b Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Catania, Piazza Roma 2, 95123 Catania, Italy c Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum (GFZ) Potsdam, Dept. Physics of the Earth, Telegrafenberg, 14473 Potsdam, Germany article info abstract Article history: Panarea, characterized by gas unrest in 2002–2003, is the volcanic island with the least constrained Received 8 October 2008 structure in the eastern-central Aeolian Arc (Italy). Based on structural measurements, we define here its Received in revised form 13 January 2009 deformation pattern relative to the Arc. The main deformations are subvertical extension fractures (63% Accepted 13 January 2009 of data), normal faults (25%) and dikes (12%). The mean orientation of the extension fractures and faults is ∼N38◦E, with a mean opening direction of N135◦ ± 8◦, implying extension with a moderate component Keywords: of dextral shear. These data, matched with those available for Stromboli volcano (pure opening) and Arc volcanoes Vulcano, Lipari and Salina volcanoes (predominant dextral motions) along the eastern-central Arc, suggest Extension Unrest a progressive westward rotation of the extension direction and an increase in the dextral shear. The dextral shear turns into compression in the western arc. The recent unrest at Panarea, coeval to that of nearby Stromboli, may also be explained by the structural context, as both volcanoes lie along the portion of the Arc subject to extension. -
Structural Features of Panarea Volcano in the Frame of the Aeolian Arc (Italy): Implications for the 2002–2003 Unrest V
Structural features of Panarea volcano in the frame of the Aeolian Arc (Italy): implications for the 2002–2003 unrest V. Acocella, M. Neri, T. Walter To cite this version: V. Acocella, M. Neri, T. Walter. Structural features of Panarea volcano in the frame of the Aeolian Arc (Italy): implications for the 2002–2003 unrest. Journal of Geodynamics, Elsevier, 2009, 47 (5), pp.288. 10.1016/j.jog.2009.01.004. hal-00518307 HAL Id: hal-00518307 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00518307 Submitted on 17 Sep 2010 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Accepted Manuscript Title: Structural features of Panarea volcano in the frame of the Aeolian Arc (Italy): implications for the 2002–2003 unrest Authors: V. Acocella, M. Neri, T. Walter PII: S0264-3707(09)00017-9 DOI: doi:10.1016/j.jog.2009.01.004 Reference: GEOD 876 To appear in: Journal of Geodynamics Received date: 8-10-2008 Revised date: 13-1-2009 Accepted date: 13-1-2009 Please cite this article as: Acocella, V., Neri, M., Walter, T., Structural features of Panarea volcano in the frame of the Aeolian Arc (Italy): implications for the 2002–2003 unrest, Journal of Geodynamics (2008), doi:10.1016/j.jog.2009.01.004 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. -
Volume 2, Issue 1
Volume 2: Issue 1 Spring/Summer, 2014 Editor’s Note CONTENTS Dear Members; While it has been barely a year since the Island and Coastal Archaeology Interest Group was first launched, in that short period we have seen a number of exciting developments as membership and Editor’s Note ............. 1 enthusiasm for the organization grows. Membership now stands at more than 1100 individuals. At the annual ICA meeting in Austin in Report on ICA April, it was a standing room only crowd as members came together to discuss the mission and future agenda of the Interest Group. Meeting ..................... 2 Particularly encouraging was the strong attendance by students and junior colleagues, marking the interest of a next generation of Meetings, scholars in island and coastal archaeology. As reported on page 2, the Announcements & lively discussion produced a list of action items for the coming year and led to the establishment of formal Executive and Meeting Calls for Papers ......... 3 Committees. Award & Funding This issue of The Current continues the regular features—Meetings, Announcements, and Calls for Papers; Research Highlights; Recent Announcements ...... 6 Publications—designed to promote the exchange of ideas and information between members. Simon Stoddart provides an update Research on the FRAGSUS project on Malta where remote sensing is being conducted to understand the dynamics of occupation during the 4th Highlights .................. 7 and 3rd millennium B.C. As Sailors and Honda report on page 10, remote sensing and complimentary techniques were key in Recent identifying a submerged alignment off the coast of Kualoa, Hawai'I, Publications............ 14 that represents a probable fish pond enclosure. -
Destination Sicily There’S a Rich History Behind Sicily’S Complex Character
16 Destination Sicily There’s a rich history behind Sicily’s complex character. Nearly 25 centuries of foreign domination have had a massive impact on the island’s cultural output: the Greeks built elegant classical structures, while a unique mix of Byzantine artistry and Norman severity endowed Sicily with some of the most unusual and beautiful buildings in Europe; FAST FACTS in later centuries the Spanish topped off this exotic composition with a Population: 4.97 million flourish of baroque. Sicily also has a natural beauty that’s astounding: grapevines stretch from the slopes of brooding Mt Etna to the parched Area: 25,708 sq km landscapes of the west, and the aquamarine waters off the 1000km GDP per head: €15,227 coastline are splashed with volcanic islands. GDP growth: 1.4% The island has often been in the headlines recently, with the explosive violence between rival football fans of Catania and Palermo in February Inflation: 2.6% 2007, and the spate of wildfires that scorched the island throughout the Unemployment summer months of the same year. Etna erupted again in September 2007, rate: 20% and Stromboli barked but had no bite (though we could easily eat our Estimated Mafia profits words on this one). Further afield, the immigration crisis continued on in 2004: €123 billion the southern island of Lampedusa. It’s also been a busy few years on the anti-Mafia front. The arrest Annual pasta of the big Mafia boss Bernardo Provenzano in April 2006 made ordi- consumption per nary Sicilians and politicians across Italy believe what many previously person: 42kg thought was impossible – that the end of the Mafia might be in sight. -
Istock - Getty Images LATIUM
82 Rome, Colosseum, © belenox - iStock - Getty Images LATIUM Latium is an area worth getting to know, beaches, the lovely cli's, all along the a land rich in blends of art, culture and coastline, from Tarquinia beach to the nature, the crossroads of Mediterranean white sand of Sabaudia with its famous civilization and of Etruscan, Sabine, Sam- dunes, to the clear waters of San Felice al nite, Campanian and Latin peoples. The Circeo and Sperlonga, an authentic region probably got its name from the Tyrrhenian fishing village, down to Gae- Latins, whose most recent history min- ta, with its split mountain overhanging gles with that of Rome and the Pontifical the sea. There are very charming under- State, the Terra del Lavoro and the King- water itineraries along the lovely seabeds dom of the Two Sicilies. A compound of the Pontine islands, to underwater memory that only a few dozen years ago caves, fields of posidonia, lobsters and recovered its role as a unique tourist at- even submerged shipwrecks. traction, together with that of the capital The counterpoint to the sea are the city. Nowadays the region stands out beautiful mountains, rich in avifauna and with its many charms, from spas to spec- biodiversity, which mark out the region’s tacular lakes, from gentle hilly scenery to ridge and follow its outline from the bor- charming beaches, from archaeology ders of Tuscany to Campania, from the and art to the great wealth of traditions. Rieti salt road to the Abruzzo National Latium is a wonderland, the essence of Park. Then there are the Monti della Laga natural beauty, historic remains and a and della Duchessa, the magical Simbru- variety of food and wine related to the ini mountains, the heart of Latium, the soil and the simplicity and wholesome- Ausoni mountains and the Aurunci, ness of the crops. -
ECO2-7 Cruise Report
CRUISE REPORT ECO2-7 (Panarea Island, Italy) May 21-31, 2013 Authors: Stan Beaubien, Cinzia De Vittor, Annalisa Franzo Citation: Beaubien S.E., De Vittor C, and Franzo A. (2013) Physical, chemical and biological survey at submarine CO 2 vents off Panarea Island (Italy): cruise report ECO2-7. Università di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy / Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e Geofisica Sperimentale, Trieste, Italy, 22 pp. Summary 1 Introduction...................................................................................................... 3 2 Objectives ......................................................................................................... 5 3 Summary of Work ............................................................................................. 7 3.1 Participants ............................................................................................... 7 3.2 Narrative ................................................................................................... 7 4 Description of Work........................................................................................... 9 4.1 Water column sampling (Basiluzzo Island) .................................................. 9 4.2 Sediment sampling (Basiluzzo and Panarea Islands)...................................10 4.3 Primary and secondary benthic production (Basiluzzo Island) .....................11 4.4 Dissolved constituents flux (Panarea Island)...............................................12 4.5 pCO 2 probe transect (Bottaro Island)..........................................................14 -
Notes from the Sicilian Archipelago
Baldacchino: Sicily/Lingering Colonial Outlier - ISLAND REFLECTIONS - LINGERING COLONIAL OUTLIER YET MINIATURE CONTINENT: NOTES FROM THE SICILIAN ARCHIPELAGO GODFREY BALDACCHINO University of Malta/ University of Prince Edward Island <[email protected]> Abstract The fortunes of the wider Mediterranean Sea, the world’s largest, have never rested on Sicily, its largest island. A stubbornly peripheral region, and possibly the world’s most bridgeable island, Sicily has been largely neglected within the field of Island Studies. The physically largest island with the largest population in the region, and housing Europe’s most active volcano, Sicily has moved from being a hinterland for warring factions (Sparta/Athens, Carthage/Rome), to a more centrist stage befitting its location, although still remaining a political outlier in the modern era. Unlike many even smaller islands with smaller populations, however, Sicily has remained an appendage to a larger, and largely dysfunctional, state. The Maltese islands are part of ‘the Sicilian archipelago’, and it was a whim of Charles V of Spain that politically cut off Malta from this node in the 1520s, but not culturally. This article will review some of the multiple representations of this island, and its changing fortunes. Keywords Archipelago, heterotopias, Island Studies, Sicily, Italy, Malta, Mediterranean, periphery Introduction In both its physical and its human setting, the Mediterranean crossroads, the Mediterranean patchwork, leaves a coherent image in the mind as a system in which everything mingles and is then recast to form a new, original unity (Braudel, 1985: 5). On a clear wintry day, one can easily see the snow-capped top of Mount Etna, Europe’s largest active volcano, from various vantage points on the Maltese islands; and the lights along the southern Sicilian coast are also readily visible from the northern hills of Malta during clear nights (see Figure 1). -
Shallow-Water Geothermal Activity Offshore Panarea
SHALLOW-WATER GEOTHERMAL ACTIVITY OFFSHORE PANAREA, AEOLIAN ISLAND ARC, ITALY by Samantha Pascarelli A thesis submitted to the Faculty and the Board of Trustees of the Colorado School of Mines in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (Geology). Golden, Colorado Date _________________________ Signed: _________________________ Samantha Pascarelli Signed: _________________________ Dr. Thomas Monecke Thesis Advisor Golden, Colorado Date _________________________ Signed: _________________________ Dr. Wendy Bohrson Professor and Department Head Geology and Geological Engineering ii ABSTRACT Panarea island represents a partially emerged arc volcano forming part of the Aeolian volcanic chain in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea. The island rises from the western sector of a submarine platform representing the eroded summit of a large submarine stratovolcano. Seafloor observations on the eastern portion of the submarine platform have been conducted using a remotely operated vehicle. The seafloor survey resulted in the discovery of a new field of hydrothermal venting between the Secca dei Panarelli and Basiluzzo islet that is typified by quiescent gas venting and the discharge of thermal waters at water depths ranging from 60 to 100 m. The geothermal activity is associated with a wide range of seafloor morphological features, many of which are transient in nature and will not likely be preserved in the geological record. This includes widespread anhydrite-gypsum deposits that have been drilling to a maximum penetration of 5 m below seafloor using a lander-type drilling device. The massive to brecciated hydrothermal deposits contain > 80 % anhydrite and gypsum in addition to alteration minerals formed during subseafloor replacement and infiltration of the volcaniclastic host. -
29/08/2012 Tides of Time Islands
THE GLOBAL EDITION OF THE NEW YORK TIMES ADVERTISING SUPPLEMENT WEDNESDAY,AUGUST 29, 2012 | 1 Stromboli is in a state of permanent eruptive activity. The Aeolian Islands provide continuing examples of volcanic activity as well as a geological history of volanic formation AEOLIAN ISLANDS | A living textbook for geologists Earth, wind, fire and water, and millennia of human history arth, wind, fire and water: The Aeolian Islands en- such as those in 2002, 2004 and 2007 —unleashed Filicudi and Alicudi are the most remote and least in- swells. Official figures cite 200,000 visitors in summer About World Heritage capsulate these classical elements identified as local tsunamis that caused some damage (but no loss habited; no cars are allowed, so transportation is either months; locals suggest twice as many during the CORBIS TheA paraimtnershipof the WorldforHeritagethe oceans E building blocks of the universe by ancient cultures of life) to the island’s residential areas. on foot or on a local donkey. Panarea, by contrast, is the August peak. / around the world. Surrounded by the Tyrrhenian Sea, Each of the seven main islands in the archipelago smallest island with the most varied scenery, the chic- Visitors come for the warm, clear water, the sense of ‘‘TidesConvention,of Time’’adoptedis a partnershipby Unesco members in 1972, is ‘‘to encourage about 12 miles (20 kilometers) off the north coast of Sic- has a different topology and character, in spite of their est hotels and the highest prices. isolation —and a certain cinematic cachet. ‘‘Stromboli among Jaeger-LeCoultre, the the identification, protection and ily, the archipelago takes its name from Aeolus, the common origins. -
Mastergroupflyanddrive.Pdf
Monumento al Marinaio di Taranto Dedicated to the sailors of the Italian Navy. Apulia Tour / Apulia Baia delle Zagare - FG 1st Day 4th Day Arrival at Bari Airport. Arrival and check-in at hotel in Bari area. In the Breakfast at hotel. Transfer on your own by car to the Itria Valley - land of afternoon visit of Bari. The program of visit, includes among others, fairy trulli. Drive to Martina Franca, a charming town, where besides the Romanesque Basilica of St. Nicholas, Romanesque - Gothic cathedral of famous trulli there is also the center of the city. Walk around the town and San Sabino, a medieval castle of the Emperor Frederick II, Teatro visit the beautiful Basilica of San Martino. Transfer to Ostuni the white Petruzzelli. Dinner on your own and overnight stay at your hotel picturesque town situated on top of a hill. Walk around the city, a visit to accommodation. the baroque Cathedral and the ruins of the twelfth-century castle. Then 2nd Day drive to Alberobello, a town inscribed on the World Heritage List of Breakfast at hotel. Transfer on your own by car to Trani, visiting the UNESCO, for the famous trulli, unique little houses with conical roofs of beautiful cathedral of St. Nicholas, the most outstanding example of gray slate. In the evening return to your hotel. Dinner on your own and Romanesque apulian architecture and Castello Svevo. Return to Bari. The overnight stay at your hotel accommodation. program of visit, includes among others, Romanesque Basilica of St. 5th Day Nicholas, Romanesque - Gothic cathedral of San Sabino, a medieval castle Breakfast at hotel. -
Index of Places ∗
∗ Index of places ∗ For the name of places, the English version has been preferred, when available. Acate, 59 n. 16, 60. Achaia, 13. Acholla, 43. Adriatic/Adriatico, 13-14, 24-25, 26 n. 2, 64 bibl. Aegades/Egadi, 23, 70 n. 1, 72, 75. Aegean/Egeo, 5, 9, 12, 15, 17 bibl., 23. Aegimuros, 25. Aeolian islands/Isole Eolie, 6-8, 14, 73 e nn. 9, 11-12, 74 e n. 17, 75 nn. 21- 22. Africa (Ifriqiya, Canale di), 16 bibl., 24-26, 34-36 bibl., 49-50 bibl., 54, 62, 70 n. 1, 77, 79-80. Agnone (see Casalicchio-Agnone). Agrigento (Akragas), 7, 16 bibl., 59 n. 16, 60, 69 n. 1, 80 n. 48. Aizanoi, 56 n. 11. Akragas (see Agrigento). Albania, 13-14. Alexandria, 24, 59 n. 16, 61. Alicudi (Ericode), 69 n. 1, 71-73. Amalfi, 74, 78. Amorino, 77. Andalus, 76. Aphiona (Kephal(l)onia), 13, 18 bibl. Argos, 13, 19 fig. 1.8. Asia Minor/Asia Minore, 54. Aspis Hill (Argos), 13, 19 fig. 1.8. Aspis/Clupea (see Kelybia). Athens/Atene, 18 bibl., 31, 54. Balearic archipelagos/Baleari, 24. Balkans/Balcani (Aegean B., Adriatic B.), 2, 6, 9, 12-15. 110 Index of places Basiluzzo, 69-70 e n. 1, 72. Birgi, 46. Bithynia/Bitinia, 59 n. 16. Bizacena, 79. Bon (cape), 23-26, 31. Bosnia, 14. Brandenburg, 85. Brochtorff Circle Tomb (Gozo), 11-12, 14, bibl. 17. Bronte, 7-8, 19 fig. 1.3. Buda (Maison), 93. Burnum,56 n. 11. Byzacium, 31. Calabria, 6, 14, 18 bibl., 73 n. 10, 97 bibl. -
Sicily and the Aeolian Islands
SICILY AND THE AEOLIAN ISLANDS The Aeolian Islands are a dramatic series of islands and tiny islets off the north coast of Sicily, all created, and some still being created, by volcanic activity. Sailing from the Sicilian port of Capo D'Orlando, we will visit the islands of Vulcano (where 'volcano' was derived from), Lipari, Salina, Stromboli and Panarea. There will be plenty of time for swimming and exploring the islands, and in the evenings we will explore the restaurants of the ports and villages where we spend the night. Our on board chef will provide some fine lunches using local ingredients and recipes. The cuisine is very important for us and our highly skilled chef is a specialist in the preparation of traditional Sicilian dishes, such ITINERARY as pasta with sardines, fish couscous, busiati (a type of pasta) and many other specialities, served in a comfortable dining Day 1: Capo D’orlando room surrounded by breathtaking scenery. Embark our gulet in Capo D'orlando at 16.30. Welcome cocktail What's included: on board and beginning of the cruise. We depart and sail to Panarea Island. Day 2: Panarea Breakfast on board. We will stop for a swim at the uninhabited volcanic (now extinct) islets of Lisca Bianca and Bottaro, a great place to spot a submarine volcanic formations at few metres of depth. Lunch on board and before we sail around the islets of 01432 507 280 (within UK) [email protected] | small-cruise-ships.com Lisca Nera and Dattilo before arriving in Panarea. We go ashore Canneto.