6 9 Inter-American Confere N C E H a Rva Rd a C a D E My Special Eve N T
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H-Diplo Roundtables, Vol. XII, No. 6
2011 H-Diplo Roundtable Editors: Thomas Maddux and Diane Labrosse H-Diplo Roundtable Review Roundtable Web/Production Editor: George Fujii www.h-net.org/~diplo/roundtables Volume XII, No. 6 (2011) Introduction by Fred Greenstein, Princeton University 1 March 2011 (Emeritus) Betty Glad. An Outsider in the White House: Jimmy Carter, His Advisors, and the Making of American Foreign Policy. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2009. 414 pages, 6 x 9, 2 tables, 16 halftones. ISBN: 978-0-8014-4815-7 ($29.95, cloth). Stable URL: http://www.h-net.org/~diplo/roundtables/PDF/Roundtable-XII-6.pdf Contents Introduction by Fred Greenstein, Princeton University (Emeritus) .......................................... 2 Review by Erwin C. Hargrove, Vanderbilt University ................................................................ 5 Review by Scott Kaufman, Francis Marion University .............................................................. 9 Review by Robert A. Pastor, American University .................................................................. 14 Review by Robert A. Strong, Washington and Lee University ................................................ 21 Copyright © 2011 H-Net: Humanities and Social Sciences Online. H-Net permits the redistribution and reprinting of this work for non-profit, educational purposes, with full and accurate attribution to the author(s), web location, date of publication, H-Diplo, and H-Net: Humanities & Social Sciences Online. For other uses, contact the H-Diplo editorial staff at [email protected]. H-Diplo Roundtable Reviews, Vol. XII, No. 6 (2011) Introduction by Fred Greenstein, Princeton University (Emeritus) f Betty Glad were alive, she could not fail to be pleased by the following largely favorable I reviews of her final book. Alas, she died on 2 August 2010 at the age of 87.1 1 OBITUARY of Dr. Betty Glad from H-Diplo, August 17, 2010 Written by Professors Daniel Sabia, Jr. -
Update 2013 Mission Statement
LATIN AMERICAN PROGRAM UPDATE 2013 MISSION STATEMENT The Latin American Program and its institutes scholars, analysts, and public officials from the on Mexico and Brazil serve as a bridge between United States, Latin America, and around the the United States and Latin America, providing world. The Program and its related Institutes a nonpartisan forum for experts from through- host scores of events each year in Washington, out the region and the world to discuss the D.C., and throughout Latin America. These most critical issues facing the Hemisphere. The events allow researchers, members of the Program sponsors research, conferences, and policymaking community, the media, and the publications aimed at deepening the understand- general public to keep apprised of current ing of Latin American and Caribbean politics, thinking in and about Latin America on a broad history, economics, culture, and U.S.-Latin range of critical issues. American relations. By bringing pressing regional concerns to the attention of opinion leaders and The Program conducts outreach to members of policymakers, the Program contributes to more the U.S. Congress and their staffs, aimed at broad- informed policy choices in Washington, D.C., ening congressional understanding of key issues in and throughout the Hemisphere. bilateral U.S.-Latin American relations. In coopera- tion with the Wilson Center on the Hill project, the The Latin American Program coordinates an Program sponsors trips to the region for members active program of public meetings featuring of Congress -
The Challenging Future of Strategic Planning in Foreign Policy
01-0306-8 ch1.qxd 3/26/09 2:44 PM Page 3 daniel w. drezner 1 The Challenging Future of Strategic Planning in Foreign Policy “Avoid trivia.” —Secretary of State George Marshall’s advice to George Kennan, the first director of policy planning Strategic planning for American foreign policy is dead, dying, or moribund. This, at least, has been the assessment of several commentators and policy- makers in recent years.1 Michèle Flournoy and Shawn Brimley observed in 2006, “For a country that continues to enjoy an unrivaled global position, it is both remarkable and disturbing that the United States has no truly effective strategic planning process for national security.”2 At an academic conference in 2007, a former director of the State Department’s policy planning staff complained that, “six years after 9/11, we still don’t have a grand strategy.” Aaron Friedberg, who was director of policy planning for Vice President Richard Cheney, writes in this volume, “The U.S. government has lost the capacity to conduct serious, sustained national strategic planning.” Admiral William Fallon, the CENTCOM commander until the spring of 2008, told the New York Times that the United States would need to focus more on policy planning: “We need to have a well-thought-out game plan for engagement in the world that we adjust regularly and that has some system of checks and bal- ances built into it.”3 In this volume, Council on Foreign Relations president Richard Haass argues that the United States has “squandered” its post–cold war opportunity, concluding, “Historians will not judge the United States well for how it has used these twenty years.” These sorts of laments have become common in the past decade, in no small part because of the foreign policy planning of the administrations of Bill 3 01-0306-8 ch1.qxd 3/26/09 2:44 PM Page 4 4 The Challenging Future of Strategic Planning Clinton and George W. -
United States of America
1 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA + + + + + COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS + + + + + MEETING + + + + + Friday, October 13, 2006 + + + + + The meeting was held in Room 540 of 624 Ninth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C., at 9:00 a.m., Gerald A. Reynolds, Chairman, presiding. PRESENT: GERALD A. REYNOLDS, CHAIRMAN ASHLEY L. TAYLOR, COMMISSIONER ARLAN D. MELENDEZ, COMMISSIONER MICHAEL YAKI, COMMISSIONER PETER N. KIRSANOW, COMMISSIONER JENNIFER C. BRACERAS, COMMISSIONER STAFF PRESENT: KENNETH L. MARCUS, STAFF DIRECTOR DAVID BLACKWOOD, ESQ., GENERAL COUNSEL MANUEL ALBA, PUBLIC AFFAIRS UNIT TYRO BEATTY, HUMAN RESOURCES DIVISION NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 2 STAFF PRESENT (Continued): MARGARET BUTLER, OFFICE OF CIVIL RIGHTS EVALUATION CHRISTOPHER BYRNES, ESQ., OFFICE OF STAFF DIRECTOR PAMELA DUNSTON, ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND CLEARINGHOUSE DIVISION DEREK HORNE, ESQ., OFFICE OF STAFF DIRECTOR SOCK-FOON MACDOUGALL, OFFICE OF CIVIL RIGHTS EVALUATION TINALOUISE MARTIN, OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT BERNARD QUARTERMAN, ESQ., OFFICE OF THE GENERAL COUNSEL MICHELE YORKMAN RAMEY, IT SPECIALIST RICHARD SCHMECHEL, SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO COMMISSIONER MELENDEZ KIMBERLY SCHULDZ, SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO COMMISSIONER BRACERAS NEAL R. GROSS COURT REPORTERS AND TRANSCRIBERS 1323 RHODE ISLAND AVE., N.W. (202) 234-4433 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20005-3701 www.nealrgross.com 3 C O N T E N T S PAGE I. Approval of Agenda .......................... 4 II. Approval of Minutes of August 18 Meeting .... 5 III. Staff Director's Report ..................... 6 IV. Program Planning ...........................12 V. State Advisory Committee Issues ............ 44 VI. Briefing on Voter Fraud and Voter Intimidation ..............................108 Dr. Robert A. Pastor ................ 114 Mark F. -
The Public Eye, Spring 2008
The New Secular Fundamentalist Conspiracy!, p. 3 TheA PUBLICATION OF POLITICAL RESEARCH PublicEye ASSOCIATES SPRING 2008 • Volume XXIII, No.1 $5.25 The North American Union Right-wing Populist Conspiracism Rebounds By Chip Berlet he same right-wing populist fears of Ta collectivist one-world government and new world order that fueled Cold War anticommunism, mobilized opposition to the Civil Rights Movement, and spawned the armed citizens militia movement in the 1990s, have resurfaced as an elaborate conspiracy theory about the alleged impending creation of a North American Union that would merge the United States, Canada, and Mexico.1 No such merger is seriously being con- templated by any of the three govern- ments. Yet a conspiracy theory about the North American Union (NAU) simmered in right-wing “Patriot Movement” alter- native media for several years before bub- bling up to reach larger audiences in the Ron Wurzer/Getty Images Wurzer/Getty Ron Dr. James Dobson, founder of the Christian Right group Focus on the Family, with the slogan of the moment. North American Union continues on page 11 IN THIS ISSUE Pushed to the Altar Commentary . 2 The Right-Wing Roots of Marriage Promotion The New Secular Fundamentalist Conspiracy! . 3 By Jean V. Hardisty especially welfare recipients, to marry. The fter the 2000 presidential campaign, I rationale was that marriage would cure their Reports in Review . 28 Afelt a shock of recognition when I read poverty. Wade Horn, appointed by Bush to that the George W. Bush Administration be in charge of welfare programs at the Now online planned to use its “faith-based” funding to Department of Health and Human Services www.publiceye.org . -
HIST 5195-003 Readings in International and Global History
HIST 5195-003 Readings in International and Global History Professor Brad Simpson, Spring 2017 Mo 4:30PM - 7:30PM WOOD 4A Course Description and Objectives: This seminar will examine global and international history during the twentieth century from a variety of methodological and theoretical approaches. Its purpose is to survey some of the most innovative recent scholarship in the field (and a few that should cause us to think more critically about how we approach the field), work informed by considerations of gender, race, ideology, culture, development, domestic politics, international relations theory, political economy and recently released archival material from the former socialist bloc, some of which goes well beyond existing conceptions of foreign relations history. This course should be of interest to graduate students pursuing a project in US foreign relations, regional history, or international, transnational, and global history or seeking analytic purchase in such histories for their dissertation. For half of the semester (7 weeks) students will prepare a 2-3 page paper as a way of getting discussion going. Please bring copies of your paper to class and post them on the blackboard site. In these short papers the emphasis should be first on explaining the main points of the reading, and secondarily on offering a critique of those points. "Critique" does not mean tearing a book apart, but assessing a book's value, its importance, its place in the literature, and after that, what more we might have expected from it. Final Paper: Students will prepare a substantial review essay (15-20 pp) on a thematic topic of your choice in the field of international history or U.S. -
Robert C. Darnton Shelby Cullom Davis ‘30 Professor of European History Princeton University
Robert C. Darnton Shelby Cullom Davis ‘30 Professor of European History Princeton University President 1999 LIJ r t i Robert C. Darnton The French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu once remarked that Robert Damton’s principal shortcoming as a scholar is that he “writes too well.” This prodigious talent, which arouses such suspicion of aristocratic pretension among social scientists in republican France, has made him nothing less than an academic folk hero in America—one who is read with equal enthusiasm and pleasure by scholars and the public at large. Darnton’ s work improbably blends a strong dose of Cartesian rationalism with healthy portions of Dickensian grit and sentiment. The result is a uniquely American synthesis of the finest traits of our British and French ancestors—a vision of the past that is at once intellectually bracing and captivatingly intimate. fascination with the making of modem Western democracies came easily to this true blue Yankee. Born in New York City on the eve of the Second World War, the son of two reporters at the New York Times, Robert Damton has always had an immediate grasp of what it means to be caught up in the fray of modem world historical events. The connection between global historical forces and the tangible lives of individuals was driven home at a early age by his father’s death in the Pacific theater during the war. Irreparable loss left him with a deep commitment to recover the experiences of people in the past. At Phillips Academy and Harvard College, his first interest was in American history. -
September 2012 Passport the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations Review Volume 43, Number 2, September 2012
asspVolume 43, Number 2,rtSeptember 2012 PThe Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations Review Inside... A Roundtable Discussion on Hiroshi Kitamura’s Screening Enlightenment The State of the FRUS Series The Sheridan Press The Convergence of Military and Diplomatic History ...and much more! Passport The Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations Review Editor Andrew L. Johns, Brigham Young University Consulting Editor Mitchell Lerner, The Ohio State University Production Editor Julie Rojewski, Michigan State University Editorial Assistant David Hadley, The Ohio State University Editorial Advisory Board and Terms of Appointment Robert Brigham, Vassar College (2010-2012) George White, Jr., York College/CUNY (2011-2013) Kimber Quinney, California State University-San Marcos (2012-2014) Cover Photo: At The Movies in the Early 1950s. Courtesy of John W. Bennett Archive, Rare Books and Manuscripts Library. The Ohio State University Libraries. All Rights Reserved. Passport Editorial Office: Peter Hahn, SHAFR Executive Director Mershon Center for International Security Studies, 1501 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43201 [email protected] 614-292-1681 (phone) 614-292-2407 (fax) Passport is published three times per year (April, September, January), by the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations, and is distributed to all members of the Society. Submissions should be sent to the attention of the editor, and are acceptable in all formats, although electronic copy by email to [email protected] is preferred. Submissions should follow the guidelines articulated in the Chicago Manual of Style. Manuscripts accepted for publication will be edited to conform to Passport style, space limitations, and other requirements. The author is responsible for accuracy and for obtaining all permissions necessary for publication. -
AHA Colloquium
Cover.indd 1 13/10/20 12:51 AM Thank you to our generous sponsors: Platinum Gold Bronze Cover2.indd 1 19/10/20 9:42 PM 2021 Annual Meeting Program Program Editorial Staff Debbie Ann Doyle, Editor and Meetings Manager With assistance from Victor Medina Del Toro, Liz Townsend, and Laura Ansley Program Book 2021_FM.indd 1 26/10/20 8:59 PM 400 A Street SE Washington, DC 20003-3889 202-544-2422 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.historians.org Perspectives: historians.org/perspectives Facebook: facebook.com/AHAhistorians Twitter: @AHAHistorians 2020 Elected Officers President: Mary Lindemann, University of Miami Past President: John R. McNeill, Georgetown University President-elect: Jacqueline Jones, University of Texas at Austin Vice President, Professional Division: Rita Chin, University of Michigan (2023) Vice President, Research Division: Sophia Rosenfeld, University of Pennsylvania (2021) Vice President, Teaching Division: Laura McEnaney, Whittier College (2022) 2020 Elected Councilors Research Division: Melissa Bokovoy, University of New Mexico (2021) Christopher R. Boyer, Northern Arizona University (2022) Sara Georgini, Massachusetts Historical Society (2023) Teaching Division: Craig Perrier, Fairfax County Public Schools Mary Lindemann (2021) Professor of History Alexandra Hui, Mississippi State University (2022) University of Miami Shannon Bontrager, Georgia Highlands College (2023) President of the American Historical Association Professional Division: Mary Elliott, Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture (2021) Nerina Rustomji, St. John’s University (2022) Reginald K. Ellis, Florida A&M University (2023) At Large: Sarah Mellors, Missouri State University (2021) 2020 Appointed Officers Executive Director: James Grossman AHR Editor: Alex Lichtenstein, Indiana University, Bloomington Treasurer: William F. -
Introduction
1 Introduction Peter Hakim and Robert E. Litan When it came into force on January 1, 1994, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) joined the eco- nomic futures of Canada, Mexico, and the United States. Clearly both Canada and Mexico—given their geography and markets—had been integrating with the United States well before NAFTA took effect. Indeed, the United States and Canada had signed a bilateral free trade accord six years earlier. But, with NAFTA in place, the pace of inte- gration accelerated, and systematic rules governing trade and investment along with dispute resolution mechanisms were established, and the governments assumed an active role in guiding, promoting, and managing economic rela- tions among the three countries. Moreover, the three coun- tries are increasingly viewed as a single economic entity, one with a gross domestic product (GDP) of some $10 tril- 1 2 Introduction lion, or 15 percent larger than the fifteen-country European Union (EU). What then lies ahead for North America? As it stands, NAFTA takes a narrow view of integration, focusing almost exclusively on trade and investment matters, steering clear of any new institutional, social, or development arrange- ments. NAFTA barely addresses such vital issues as immi- gration policy and labor markets, the energy sector, envi- ronmental protection, and law enforcement. Moreover, despite their trilateral relationship, the three governments of North America largely conduct business within the frame- work of two bilateral relationships, that is, between Canada and the United States and between Mexico and the United States. The governments of Canada, Mexico, and the United States now must confront the question of whether NAFTA is enough. -
Global Issues an INSIDER’S VIEW of TODAY’S WORLD
SARASOTA INSTITUTE OF LIFETIME LEARNING Global Issues AN INSIDER’S VIEW OF TODAY’S WORLD FREE VIRTUAL SEASON See Page 4 2021 sillsarasota.org GLOBAL ISSUES PROGRAM A MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT Tuesdays 10:30 am Thursdays 10:30 am Welcome to the 50th season of SILL! U.S. Military As The President’s Inbox 5 An Agent for Democracy 7 From a small startup operation years ago, Christopher Hill Gary Roughead SILL now operates five venues (in normal times) and last year attracted more than Iran’s Foreign Policy: America’s Strategic 45,000 attendees. 12 Continuity and Change 14 Future in a World of Rival Mohsen Milani Authoritarian Great Powers Due to the coronavirus, our 2021 season Dan Twining will be conducted virtually. It will be offered 19 Is the Middle East 21 The Impact of the Corona- free to everyone, our way of saying thank virus on the Conduct of U.S. JANUARY Turning a Page? you for 50 years of wonderful subscriber Amb. Dennis Ross Diplomacy and Historical Perspec- tives from Africa Jimmy Kokler participation. We suffered a big loss, over the summer, with the death of our beloved 26 The U.S. and Russia: 28 Drones and Paradoxes of Conflict Drone Warfare Edward Alley. Ed had taken over the music program from his wife, June and Collaboration Capt. John Jackson LeBell and had done a fantastic job of recruiting and interviewing our John Beyrle wonderful musicians. Our 2021 season is dedicated to Ed who will be 2 Diplomacy in the Time 4 The European Union: greatly missed by all of us. -
Notes to the Introduction Robert Gilpin, the Political Economy Of
Notes Notes to the Introduction 1. Frederick L. Shiels, Tokyo and Washington (Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1980) p. 55. 2. Robert Gilpin, The Political Economy of International Relations (Princeton, N. 1.: Princeton University Press, 1987) pp. 391-2. 3. Quoted in Akira Iriye, Pacific Estrangement: Japanese and American Es trangement, 1897-1911 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1972) p.9. 4. See James Fallows, More like Us: An American Plan for American Recov ery (New York: Pantheon, 1990). 5. Roger Pineau, The Japan Expedition, 1852-1854: The Personal Journal of Commodore Matthew Perry (Washington. D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1968) pp. 211. 214. 6. Henry Kissinger, Years of Upheaval (Boston. Mass.: Little, Brown, 1982) pp.737-8. 7. Richard Neustadt, Alliance Politics (New York: Columbia University Press, 1970) p. 66. 8. Akira lriye, Pacific Estrangement. p. 1. Notes to Chapter 1: Pacific Patron, 1853-94 1. Cecil Crabb, Policy-makers and Critics: Conflicting Theories of American Foreing Policy (New York: Praeger, 1976) p. 1. 2. William Seward, Works, vol. 4, p. 319. 3. James Thompson et al., Sentimental Imperialists: The American Experience in East Asia (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1981) pp. 35-6. 4. John Witney Hall, Japan: From Prehistory to Modem Times (Tokyo: Charles E. Tuttle, 1971) p. 218. 5. John Foster Dulles, Yankees and Samurai: America's Role in the Emergence of Modem Japan, 1791-1900 (New York: Harper & Row, 1965) pp. 1-6. 6. Ibid., p. 9. 7. Ibid., p. 12. 8. Ibid., p. 29. 9. Akira lriye, Pacific Estrangement: Japanese and American Expansion, 1897- 1911 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1972) p.