2008 Newsletter
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London Calling: BBC External Services, Whitehall and the Cold War 1944- 57
London calling: BBC external services, Whitehall and the cold war 1944- 57. Webb, Alban The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author For additional information about this publication click this link. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/jspui/handle/123456789/1577 Information about this research object was correct at the time of download; we occasionally make corrections to records, please therefore check the published record when citing. For more information contact [email protected] LONDON CALLING: SSC EXTERNAL SERVICES, WHITEHALL AND THE COLD WAR, 1944-57 ALBAN WEBB Queen Mary College, University of London A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of London for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D) 1 Declaration: The work presented in this thesis is my own. Signed: '~"\ ~~Ue6b Alban Webb Declaration: The work presented in this thesis is my own. Signed: Alban Webb ABSTRACT The Second World War had radically changed the focus of the BBC's overseas operation from providing an imperial service in English only, to that of a global broadcaster speaking to the world in over forty different languages. The end of that conflict saw the BBC's External Services, as they became known, re-engineered for a world at peace, but it was not long before splits in the international community caused the postwar geopolitical landscape to shift, plunging the world into a cold war. At the British government's insistence a re-calibration of the External Services' broadcasting remit was undertaken, particularly in its broadcasts to Central and Eastern Europe, to adapt its output to this new and emerging world order. -
The Pall Mall Collection
The Pall Mall ColleCTion st. james’s London sW1 The Pall Mall ColleCTion 42 paLL maLL st. james’s London sW1 qualiTy living a stunning collection of three Luxury Lateral apartments and one exclusive penthouse the wide open spaces of st. james’s park and Green park are a short walk away. Beyond that are Knightsbridge and Chelsea with the renowned department stores of Harrods and Harvey nichols. to the north is mayfair with it’s fantastic restaurants and private member clubs together with the famous retail haven of Bond street. to the east and within easy walking distance are the famous theatres and cinemas of Haymarket and Leicester square. I6I the pall mall collectIon ST. JaMeS’S Park ST. JaMeS’S PaLaCe raC CLUB THe rITZ HoTeL HYDe Park TraFaLGar SQUare BUCkInGHaM PaLaCe Green Park the pall mall collection MaYFaIr ST. JaMeS’S SQUare I8I THe PaLL MaLL CoLLeCTIon The World’s Capital a unique mix of heritage, culture, business, fashion and fascinating architecture, makes London one of the most cosmopolitan and dynamic cities – truly a world’s capital. I10I the pall mall collectIon a hisTory of sT. jaMes’s 1600s 1690s - 1770s 1828 1960s st. james’s street is laid out. establishment of coffee and chocolate houses Building of Carlton House terrace within the modern office developments built in st. james’s principally in st. james’s street. many evolved grounds of the former Carlton House, designed street and elsewhere, including the economist into fashionable clubs such as Whites, the Cocoa by john nash Building (1964). 1661 tree and Boodles. -
St James Conservation Area Audit
ST JAMES’S 17 CONSERVATION AREA AUDIT AREA CONSERVATION Document Title: St James Conservation Area Audit Status: Adopted Supplementary Planning Guidance Document ID No.: 2471 This report is based on a draft prepared by B D P. Following a consultation programme undertaken by the council it was adopted as Supplementary Planning Guidance by the Cabinet Member for City Development on 27 November 2002. Published December 2002 © Westminster City Council Department of Planning & Transportation, Development Planning Services, City Hall, 64 Victoria Street, London SW1E 6QP www.westminster.gov.uk PREFACE Since the designation of the first conservation areas in 1967 the City Council has undertaken a comprehensive programme of conservation area designation, extensions and policy development. There are now 53 conservation areas in Westminster, covering 76% of the City. These conservation areas are the subject of detailed policies in the Unitary Development Plan and in Supplementary Planning Guidance. In addition to the basic activity of designation and the formulation of general policy, the City Council is required to undertake conservation area appraisals and to devise local policies in order to protect the unique character of each area. Although this process was first undertaken with the various designation reports, more recent national guidance (as found in Planning Policy Guidance Note 15 and the English Heritage Conservation Area Practice and Conservation Area Appraisal documents) requires detailed appraisals of each conservation area in the form of formally approved and published documents. This enhanced process involves the review of original designation procedures and boundaries; analysis of historical development; identification of all listed buildings and those unlisted buildings making a positive contribution to an area; and the identification and description of key townscape features, including street patterns, trees, open spaces and building types. -
The Life of William Ewart Gladstone (Vol 2 of 3) by John Morley
The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Life of William Ewart Gladstone (Vol 2 of 3) by John Morley This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license Title: The Life of William Ewart Gladstone (Vol 2 of 3) Author: John Morley Release Date: May 24, 2010, 2009 [Ebook 32510] Language: English ***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LIFE OF WILLIAM EWART GLADSTONE (VOL 2 OF 3)*** The Life Of William Ewart Gladstone By John Morley In Three Volumes—Vol. II. (1859-1880) Toronto George N. Morang & Company, Limited Copyright, 1903 By The Macmillan Company Contents Book V. 1859-1868 . .2 Chapter I. The Italian Revolution. (1859-1860) . .2 Chapter II. The Great Budget. (1860-1861) . 21 Chapter III. Battle For Economy. (1860-1862) . 49 Chapter IV. The Spirit Of Gladstonian Finance. (1859- 1866) . 62 Chapter V. American Civil War. (1861-1863) . 79 Chapter VI. Death Of Friends—Days At Balmoral. (1861-1884) . 99 Chapter VII. Garibaldi—Denmark. (1864) . 121 Chapter VIII. Advance In Public Position And Other- wise. (1864) . 137 Chapter IX. Defeat At Oxford—Death Of Lord Palmer- ston—Parliamentary Leadership. (1865) . 156 Chapter X. Matters Ecclesiastical. (1864-1868) . 179 Chapter XI. Popular Estimates. (1868) . 192 Chapter XII. Letters. (1859-1868) . 203 Chapter XIII. Reform. (1866) . 223 Chapter XIV. The Struggle For Household Suffrage. (1867) . 250 Chapter XV. -
COMMENTTHE COLLEGE NEWSLETTER ISSUE NO 140 | MARCH 2002 the College in 1969 with a BA (Honours) Geography
COMMENTTHE COLLEGE NEWSLETTER ISSUE NO 140 | MARCH 2002 the College in 1969 with a BA (Honours) Geography. He is now Vice-Chairman of Citigroup, the leading global financial services £4m gift for King’s company. He was formerly Chair- man and Chief Executive Officer of Salomon Brothers, and Vice- Chairman of the New York Stock Exchange. Sir Deryck Maughan said, ‘Va and I are proud to make this donation to the Library at King’s. I came to the College as an undergraduate because of its record of excellence in teaching and research. My education here provided the foundation for my government and business career. ‘We are delighted to be able to largest ever gift from a graduate in the history of the College help the College create an out- standing library, which we hope will provide the same opportuni- ties for independent discovery to future generations of students, whatever their means or back- ground.’ The Library, a distinguished Grade II* listed building, which was formerly the Public Record Office, is a 19th century Gothic masterpiece. It was designed by Sir James Pennethorne to house the nation’s records and incorpo- rates a round reading room simi- lar in style to that in the British Museum. ing’s is celebrating a gener- Above: The The refurbishment of this ous £4 million donation. This Maughan Library gift, the largest ever from K Right: Sir Continued on page 2 a graduate in the history of the Deryck and Lady College, has been made by Sir Maughan Deryck and Lady Maughan. Their donation is for the College’s magnificent new Library in Chancery Lane, which will be named in their honour as the Maughan Library. -
London 252 High Holborn
rosewood london 252 high holborn. london. wc1v 7en. united kingdom t +44 2o7 781 8888 rosewoodhotels.com/london london map concierge tips sir john soane’s museum 13 Lincoln's Inn Fields WC2A 3BP Walk: 4min One of London’s most historic museums, featuring a quirky range of antiques and works of art, all collected by the renowned architect Sir John Soane. the old curiosity shop 13-14 Portsmouth Street WC2A 2ES Walk: 2min London’s oldest shop, built in the sixteenth century, inspired Charles Dickens’ novel The Old Curiosity Shop. lamb’s conduit street WC1N 3NG Walk: 7min Avoid the crowds and head out to Lamb’s Conduit Street - a quaint thoroughfare that's fast becoming renowned for its array of eclectic boutiques. hatton garden EC1N Walk: 9min London’s most famous quarter for jewellery and the diamond trade since Medieval times - nearly 300 of the businesses in Hatton Garden are in the jewellery industry and over 55 shops represent the largest cluster of jewellery retailers in the UK. dairy art centre 7a Wakefield Street WC1N 1PG Walk: 12min A private initiative founded by art collectors Frank Cohen and Nicolai Frahm, the centre’s focus is drawing together exhibitions based on the collections of the founders as well as inviting guest curators to create unique pop-up shows. Redhill St 1 Brick Lane 16 National Gallery Augustus St Goswell Rd Walk: 45min Drive: 11min Tube: 20min Walk: 20min Drive: 6min Tube: 11min Harringtonn St New N Rd Pentonville Rd Wharf Rd Crondall St Provost St Cre Murray Grove mer St Stanhope St Amwell St 2 Buckingham -
The Jubilee Walkway. Section 5 of 5
Transport for London. The Jubilee Walkway. Section 5 of 5. The Jubilee Loop (anti-clockwise). Start and finish: The Jubilee Walkway panel (on the south side of Trafalgar Square). Nearest station: Charing Cross . Section distance: 2 miles (3 kilometres). Introduction. This is a circular walk in the heart of London linking the institutions of The Monarchy and the Government. This section of the Jubilee Walkway connects with section one at Trafalgar Square and at Great George Street. Look out for the Jubilee Walkway discs in the pavement as you go round. Directions. This walk starts from Trafalgar Square. Did you know? Trafalgar Square was laid out in 1840 by Sir Charles Barry, architect of the new Houses of Parliament. The square, which is now a 'World Square', is a place for national rejoicing, celebrations and demonstrations. It is dominated by Nelson's Column with the 18-foot statue of Lord Nelson standing on top of the 171-foot column. It was erected in honour of his victory at Trafalgar. With Trafalgar Square behind you and keeping Canada House on the right, cross Cockspur Street and keep right. Go around the corner, passing the Ugandan High Commission to enter The Mall under the large stone Admiralty Arch - go through the right arch. Keep on the right-hand side of the broad avenue that is The Mall. Did you know? Admiralty Arch is the gateway between The Mall, which extends southwest, and Trafalgar Square to the northeast. The Mall was laid out as an avenue between 1660-1662 as part of Charles II's scheme for St James's Park. -
Selby Whittingham, 'J.M.W. Turner's Almshouse and Gallery At
Selby Whittingham, ‘J.M.W. Turner’s Almshouse and Gallery at Twickenham’, The Georgian Group Journal, Vol. XX, 2012, pp. 171–178 TEXT © THE AUTHORS 2012 J.M.W. TURNER’S ALMSHOUSE AND GALLERY AT TWICKENHAM SELBY WHITTINGHAM rom the fog of false ideas about J.M.W. Turner’s in all to perches ( / of an acre), though Turner Fbequests has gradually emerged a clearer contemplated building only on the three freehold appreciation of the facts, and not least about his strips and not on the fourth copyhold one. proposed almshouse and gallery at Twickenham, Drawings R and S are clearly for the proposed though uncertainties remain. A newspaper report almshouse and are presumably by Turner, who is after his death in stated: ‘The testamentary known to have considered architecture as a papers are interspersed with drawings and elevations profession and to have been the architect of his own of buildings.’ A.J. Finberg in referred to the villa at Twickenham and his house in Queen Anne drafts for those papers, and, though scholars knew Street, and maybe a lodge at Farnley Hall, Yorkshire. about that, no one looked for them until I did, They confirm the supposition by Dr John Gage that finding the drawings still with the fascinating drafts ‘the style of building he now considered was not the in a dusty bundle. neo-classical style he had occasionally practised There are four sheets of paper each with drawings himself, but English Tudor.’ Gage’s argument was on both sides: that such a style was considered English, and Turner R. -
NEW COACH PARKING FACILITY on the MALL • Tourist Coaches Coming to Buckingham Palace Will Enter the Mall Via Admiralty Arch
NEW COACH PARKING FACILITY ON THE MALL • Tourist coaches coming to Buckingham Palace will enter The Mall via Admiralty Arch. Having parked in the coach park, tourists can then take the short walk along the Mall with the magnificent view of The Queen Victoria Memorial and Buckingham Palace ahead of them – the perfect approach to one of London’s biggest tourist attractions • The Mall is the perfect location for other royal attractions including St James’s Palace and Clarence House. In addition, it is ideally situated for St James’s Park and other major attractions such as Horse Guard’s Parade, The Household Cavalry Museum, Trafalgar Square, the Churchill War Rooms and the Guards Museum and Chapel • New secure, on-line booking facility and easy • 8 coach parking bays available access/exit arrangements • Special introductory rate of £8 plus VAT** for • Open 9am – 6pm (or dusk if earlier) 2.5 hours parking including drive through Monday – Saturday* permit *subject to closure of Mall for special events/emergencies. • Available to book in 2.5 hour slots **Special introductory rate for drive through only permit of £6 plus VAT. Introductory rates will apply for the first year of operation and will then be subject for use at any time to review by The Royal Parks REGISTER AND START BOOKING NOW www.royalparks.org.uk/coachparking Y D NATIONAL ILL U D K GALLERY A S CC E I T t P E O PICCADILLY CIRCUS TRE 3.6.9.12.13.15 R F M S 10 mins walk from St James’s Park N 23. -
702231 MODERN ARCHITECTURE a Nash and the Regency
702231 MODERN ARCHITECTURE A Nash and the Regency the Regency 1811-1830 insanity of George III rule of the Prince Regent 1811-20 rule of George IV (former Prince Regent) 1820-1830 the Regency style lack of theoretical structure cavalier attitude to classical authority abstraction of masses and volumes shallow decoration and elegant colours exterior stucco and light ironwork decoration eclectic use of Greek Revival and Gothick elements Georgian house in Harley Street, London: interior view. MUAS10,521 PROTO-REGENCY CHARACTERISTICS abstract shapes shallow plaster decoration light colouration Osterley Park, Middlesex (1577) remodelled by 20 Portman Square, London, the Adam Brothers, 1761-80: the Etruscan Room. by Robert Adam, 1775-7: the music room MUAS 2,550 MUAS 2,238 ‘Etruscan’ decoration by the Adam brothers Syon House, Middlesex, remodelled by Robert Portland Place, London, Adam from 1762: door of the drawing room by the Adam brothers from 1773: detail MUAS 10,579 MUAS 24,511 shallow pilasters the Empire Style in France Bed for Mme M, and Armchair with Swan vases, both from Percier & Fontaine, Receuil de Décorations (1801) Regency drawing room, from Thomas Hope, Household Furniture and Decoration (1807) Regency vernacular with pilastration Sandford Park Hotel, Bath Road, Cheltenham Miles Lewis Regency vernacular with blind arches and Greek fret pilasters Oriel Place, Bath Road, Cheltenham photos Miles Lewis Regency vernacular with balconies No 24, The Front, Brighton; two views in Bayswater Road, London MUAS 8,397, 8,220, 8,222 'Verandah' [balcony], from J B Papworth, Rural Residences, Consisting of a Series of Designs for Cottages, Decorated Cottages, Small Villas, and other Ornamental Buildings .. -
Walking Our City of Women: St James's
Walking our City of Women Walking 19 Piccadilly Circus National 1 Royal ofAcademy Arts Portrait 17 Gallery 16 18 National Gallery 2 Charing Trafalgar Cross 15 Square Welcome to our St James’s Walking Tour, 3 one of a series of walks that aims to take 13 you on a journey through central London to 14 6 St James’s discover some of the most pioneering and 12 Square inspirational women in British history. ICA Waterloo Gardens 9 7 Each stop is illustrated with portraits from 11 10 8 the National Portrait Gallery collection, and Royal Society you can either read or listen to our tour as you walk at this address: 4 Marlborough npg.org.uk/stjamess-walkingtour House Gardens St James’s Park This route should take roughly 1 hour 45 minutes. 5 St James’s Walking Tour 1 Nurse Edith Cavell (1865–1915), 8 Engineer Dame Ann Dowling 15 Politician Nancy Astor (1879–1964), St Martin’s Place (b.1952), RAE, Carlton House Terrace 4 St James’s Square The First World War nurse who gave The first female president of the Royal The first woman to sit in her life to help allied soldiers escape. Academy of Engineering. British parliament. 2 Artist Alison Lapper (b.1965), 9 Painter and Educator Maria Cosway 16 The Two Marys: Mary Beale (1633– Fourth Plinth, Trafalgar Square (1760–1838), 80–81 Pall Mall 1699) and Mary Delany (1700– The British artist born without arms 18th and 19th century artist and a 1788), St James’s Church, Piccadilly and with shortened legs who, at pioneer of women’s education in Italy. -
List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 – 2007
Library and Information Services List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 – 2007 A - J Library and Information Services List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 - 2007 A complete listing of all Fellows and Foreign Members since the foundation of the Society A - J July 2007 List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 - 2007 The list contains the name, dates of birth and death (where known), membership type and date of election for all Fellows of the Royal Society since 1660, including the most recently elected Fellows (details correct at July 2007) and provides a quick reference to around 8,000 Fellows. It is produced from the Sackler Archive Resource, a biographical database of Fellows of the Royal Society since its foundation in 1660. Generously funded by Dr Raymond R Sackler, Hon KBE, and Mrs Beverly Sackler, the Resource offers access to information on all Fellows of the Royal Society since the seventeenth century, from key characters in the evolution of science to fascinating lesser- known figures. In addition to the information presented in this list, records include details of a Fellow’s education, career, participation in the Royal Society and membership of other societies. Citations and proposers have been transcribed from election certificates and added to the online archive catalogue and digital images of the certificates have been attached to the catalogue records. This list is also available in electronic form via the Library pages of the Royal Society web site: www.royalsoc.ac.uk/library Contributions of biographical details on any Fellow would be most welcome.