The Context of Herman Bavinck's Stone Lectures
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Neo-Calvinism” Is an Expression Which Was First Used by Max Weber in His Contributions to the Sociology of Religion
Christian Social Thought in the Dutch Neo-Calvinist Tradition Bob Goudzwaard From: Walter Block and Irving Hexham (eds) Religion, Economics and Social Thought: Proceedings of an International Conference Vancouver, Fraser Institute 1986 pp. 251-279 (Chapter Seven). “Neo-Calvinism” is an expression which was first used by Max Weber in his contributions to the sociology of religion. He used it to describe the revival of the social and political teachings of John Calvin which took place, especially in the Netherlands, during the last part of the nineteenth and the beginning of the twentieth centuries. The roots of that revival lie mainly in the so-called Réveil movement, which had its origin in the first half of the nineteenth century in Protestant - not only Calvinistic - circles in Switzerland. That movement stressed the significance of a living Christian faith: biblical studies, and prayer for the reformation of the Church and the renewal of society. The most important Dutch representative of that Réveil was Guillaume Groen van Prinsterer (1801- 1876). Deeply influenced by German thinkers Von Haller and Julius Stahl, who were primarily within the Romantic tradition, Groen gradually developed his own approach to the social and political problems of his time, although he always remained a true “son of the Réveil!” His main published work was a major study of the spirit of the French Revolution, Unbelief and Revolution. He saw the Revolution and its ideals as the driving force behind the modern unbelief of his age. However, Abraham Kuyper (1837-1920) must be seen as the founding father of Dutch neo-Calvinism. -
In Gesprek Met Piet Hein Donner ‘Je Kunt Niet Blazen En Het Meel in De Mond Houden’
Christen Democratische Verkenningen Zomer 2014 Allemaal even decentraal graag! Boom Tijdschriften Inhoud 7 Ter introductie Actualiteit 10 Dwars: Ton Rombouts en Marcel Wintels Het CDA heeft de weg omhoog weer gevonden 14 Stefan Gehrold & Olaf Wientzek Het CDA mag de lotsverbondenheid met Europa niet opgeven 18 Winand Quaedvlieg Welk nieuw hoofdstuk Europese geschiedenis wil het CDA mee gaan schrijven? 22 Dirk Gotink & Hans Janssens De diploma-unie 26 binnenhof buitenom: Jan Dirk Snel Ferm vanuit het Europees belang Allemaal even decentraal graag! 30 Peter Cuyvers, Albert Jan Kruiter & Maarten Neuteboom Subsidiariteit revisited: decentralisatie in christendemocratisch perspectief Van verzorgingsstaat naar participatiesamenleving 42 Martijn van der Steen De geboorte van de moderne verzorgingsstaat en de herontdekking van oude vormen 52 INTERMEZZO: Clémence Ross-van Dorp ‘Wmo in CDA nooit goed be- grepen’ Christen Democratische Verkenningen | Zomer 2014 inhoud 4 54 Jan Dirk Snel Samenwerken in zorg – een kleine geschiedenis 63 Leonard Geluk Leren we van ‘in het verleden behaalde resultaten…’? Paradoxen en knelpunten rond decentralisatie 70 Pieter Jan Dijkman & Maarten Neuteboom In gesprek met Piet Hein Donner ‘Je kunt niet blazen en het meel in de mond houden’ 79 Rik Peeters De poortwachterstaat als hoeder van de participatiesamenleving 87 Michiel Herweijer Decentralisatie en de zorg voor fijnschaligheid 94 INTERMEZZO: Jan de Vries ‘Het grote gevaar is het wensdenken’ 96 Geerten Boogaard & Job Cohen Wie kust de politiek wakker? Over de organisatie -
Abraham Kuyper
abraham kuyper De Vrije Universiteit op weg naar de samenleving A. Kuyper (1837–1920) was van 1880 tot 1901 hoogleraar in de Faculteit der Godgeleerdheid en buitengewoon hoogleraar Nederlandse taal- en letterkunde in de Faculteit der Letteren. George Harinck Abraham Kuyper is zo’n twintig jaar actief geweest als hoogleraar van de Vrije Universiteit. In zijn geval kunnen we gerust zeggen: maar twintig jaar. Want als we deze periode vergelijken met de jaren dat hij mede leiding gaf aan de andere instituten waarvan hij als de voor- naamste architect kan worden aangemerkt, dan valt de korte duur van zijn universitaire betrekking op. De in 1892 gevormde Gereformeerde Kerken in Nederland laat ik buiten beschouwing, ook al was hij een belangrijke vormgever van deze denominatie: formeel gaf hij er geen leiding aan. Maar zijn kerkelijk weekblad De Heraut redigeerde hij een halve eeuw, vanaf 1870 tot op zijn sterfbed in 1920. Van het antirevolu- tionaire dagblad De Standaard was hij bijna vijf decennia hoofdredac- teur, van 1872 tot 1919. Hij had, om het in zijn eigen woorden te zeggen, ‘een halve eeuw’ (vanaf 1869) leiding gegeven aan de antirevolutionai- re actie toen hij het voorzitterschap van de Antirevolutionaire Partij per 1 januari 1919 neerlegde. Kuypers kracht werd soms zijn zwakte: hij organiseerde, bond samen en dreef voort als geen ander en slaagde daarin beter dan wie ook, maar het leiderschap kreeg hem in de greep: hij kon de teugels niet of niet tijdig uit handen geven. En zelfs waar openlijk weerstand werd geboden tegen zijn leiding, zoals in de Antire- volutionaire Partij, bleef hij dwarsliggen en tegenspel bieden, zodat hij binnen zijn eigen partij eindigde als de opposant die hij aanvankelijk naar buiten toe was geweest — al ontbeerde hij inmiddels de kracht van de stormram die hij in zijn jonge jaren was. -
Kuyper and Apartheid: a Revisiting
Kuyper and Apartheid: A revisiting Patrick Baskwell (Brandon, Florida, USA)1 Research Associate: Department of Dogmatics and Christian Ethics University of Pretoria Abstract Was Abraham Kuyper, scholar, statesman, and university founder, the ideological father of Apartheid in South Africa? Many belief so. But, there are others, amongst them George Harinck of the Free University in Amsterdam, who don’t think so. The article argues that there is an element of truth in both opinions. Kuyper did exhibit the casual racism so characteristic of the Victorian era, with its emphasis on empire building and all that it entailed. Kuyper was also directly responsible, ideologically, for the social structure in the Netherlands known as “verzuiling” or “pillarization” in terms of which members of the Catholic, Protestant, or Socialist segments of society had their own social institutions. This pillarizing, or segmenting, of society was, however, always voluntary. This is not true of the pillarizing or segmenting of South African society known as Apartheid. While there are similarities between Apartheid and “verzuiling”, especially in their vertical partitioning of the individual’s entire life, the South African historical context, the mediation of Kuyper’s ideas through South African scholars, the total government involvement, and therefore, the involuntary nature of Apartheid, point to their inherent dissimilarity. Apartheid was simply not pure Kuyper. Hence, while the effects of Kuyper’s ideas are clearly discernable in Apartheid policy, the article aims at arguing that Kuyper cannot be considered the father of Apartheid in any direct way. 1. INTRODUCTION In a recent article, George Harinck, director of the Historisch Documentatiecentrum voor het Nederlands Protestantisme (1800-current) at the Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, describes the beginnings of his research for a book on Abraham Kuyper. -
University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting
PATHS TO SUCCESS, PATHS TO FAILURE: HISTORICAL TRAJECTORIES TO DEMOCRATIC STABILITY By ADAM BILINSKI A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2015 1 © 2015 Adam Bilinski 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Throughout the work on this project, I received enormous help from a number of people. The indispensable assistance was provided by my advisor Michael Bernhard, who encouraged me to work on the project since I arrived at the University of Florida. He gave me valuable and timely feedback, and his wide knowledge of the European political history and research methods proved irreplaceable in this regard. He is otherwise a warm, humble and an understanding person, a scholar who does not mind and even appreciates when a graduate student is critical toward his own ideas, which is a feature whose value cannot be overestimated. I received also valuable assistance from members of my dissertation committee: Benjamin Smith, Leonardo A. Villalon, Beth Rosenson and Chris Gibson. In particular, Ben Smith taught me in an accessible way about the foundational works in Political Science, which served as an inspiration to write this dissertation, while Chris Gibson offered very useful feedback on quantitative research methods. In addition, I received enormous help from two scholars at the University of Chicago, where this research project passed through an adolescent stage. Dan Slater, my advisor, and Alberto Simpser helped me transform my incoherent hypotheses developed in Poland into a readable master’s thesis, which I completed in 2007. -
Friday Evening Keynote Address Mark A
Friday Evening Keynote Address Mark A. Noll Journal of Markets & Morality Volume 5, Number 1 (Spring 2002), 137–156 Copyright © 2002 A Century of Christian Social Teaching: The Legacy of Leo XIII and Mark A. Noll Abraham Kuyper Wheaton College Looking back as we can now, at the end of the twentieth century, to the end of the nineteenth century, we are able to see much more clearly why the Christian social teachings of Abraham Kuyper and Leo XIII were themselves so insight- ful.1 It is not just that the pope’s Rerum Novarum of 1891 and the many other social encyclicals of his long and distinguished pontificate were words in sea- son from and for a Catholic Church wracked by more than thirty-five years of revolution, strife over dogma, Kulturkampf, and local Italian crises. Nor was it only that Abraham Kuyper’s great lecture in November 1891 on “The Social Problem and the Christian Religion” or his consideration of “Calvinism and Politics” in his 1898 Stone Lectures at Princeton offered what was, for Protestants in the 1890s, that rarest combination of sensitivity to the dispos- sessed with fidelity to a confession. It was not only, to repeat, that these were timely interventions. They were also prescient pronouncements. Their address to current events contained foundational reasoning that has been profitably extrapolated during the century that followed and in conditions and circum- stances that no one in the 1890s could have foreseen. Of course, what Kuyper and the pope said was not flawless; each had his blindspots and his weak- nesses. -
Journal of Markets & Morality Vol. 1, No. 1 (Spring 1998)– Vol. 15, No. 2 (Fall 2012)
Journal of Markets & Morality Vol. 1, no. 1 (Spring 1998)– index Vol. 15, no. 2 (Fall 2012) Journal of Markets & Morality Volume 15, Number 2 (Fall 2012): 571–572 Copyright © 2012 Comprehensive Contributors Index Contributors Index Journal of Markets and Morality Vol. 1, no. 1 (Spring 1998)– Introduction Vol. 15, no. 2 (Fall 2012) To commemorate the fifteenth year and thirtieth issue of the Journal of Markets & Morality, the following index was conceived as a way to take a step back to survey what has been built upon a rather humble foundation. From its beginnings as a forum for scholarship and controversy on the morality of the marketplace, the Journal of Markets & Morality has grown to include symposiums on a variety of theological and social topics as well as translations of seminal works of early modern economics and law in our Scholia section and of important engagements between religion and society in the last two centuries in our Status Quaestionis section. We have had theme issues on a range of subjects from urban planning to economic personalism to modern Christian social thought. We entered the information age with online content and recently launched a new website with a searchable database of our archives, among other features. Taking back the scaf- folding of years of work and surveying the edifice hidden beneath has revealed an achievement that simultaneously humbles and evokes a sense of pride, but not a single wall of this building could have been built apart from the research, scholarship, and labor of our many contributors. This index, then, is especially a tribute to all those without whom the Journal of Markets & Morality could not be what it is today. -
Subsidiarily in Her/His Own Sphere. Women and Christian Politics1
< é Subsidiarily in her/his own sphere. Women and Christian politics1 Bruce C. Weame Honorary Research Associate in Sociology Monash University AUSTRALIA Email: [email protected]. edu.au Abstract Subsidiarity in her/his own sphere. Women and Christian politics This article is a discussion of the attitude of Christian social thought to women. In 1891 two influential Christian documents addressed this issue. Pope Leo XW's Rerum Novarum and Abraham Kuyper’s Het sociaale vraagstuk der Christelijke religie were responses to industrialization and subsequent Christian responses to feminism have had to face the legal, cultural and political aspects of the enhanced female participation in commerce which assumes equality for all consumers in the market-place. Catholic and Protestant political initiatives in Europe in the early 20th century, in line with these two approaches, assumed that the vocation of Christian women, inside and outside the domestic sphere, has to be that of a bulwark against materialism and liberalism. In line with this point o f view they helped to counter the domination of market-place values over all spheres of social life. These documents are also part o f latter-day efforts to reconsider women’s place. Female involvement in industry and public life around the world increases unabated as "affirmative action ” re-structures the public status of women. The ambiguous legacy of "economic rationalism " poses new threats since the burden of social welfare falls again onto the shoulders of overworked women. A sociological account which would be Christian must address historical, social and economic ambiguities. This article explores the issue, noting typical ways in which these two prominent Christian contributions will be interpreted. -
Kansen in Het Koninkrijk. Studiebeurzen 1815-2015
KANSEN IN HET KONINKRIJK STUDIEBEURZEN 1815.2015 Pieter Slaman, Wouter Marchand en Ruben Schalk Boom – Amsterdam Deze publicatie is tot stand gekomen met steun van het Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap, het Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties, de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, de Universiteit Leiden, slotbeschouwing de Universiteit Utrecht en de Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs Auteurs Pieter Slaman, Wouter Marchand en Ruben Schalk Begeleidingscommissie 1815 -2015 Jan Derksen, Leen Dorsman, Maarten Duijvendak, Oscar Gelderblom, Adriaan in ’t Groen, Willem Otterspeer en Richard Paping 9 10 11 12 Eindredactie Jan Derksen buitenland leerlingstelsel studiefinanciering sociale Vormgeving Gert Jan Slagter voor iedereen gevolgen na 1945 na Beeldredactie en beeldresearch Corrie van Maris Ontwerp en uitvoering Risograph Print Gerard Schoneveld Beeldbewerking Risograph Print Tomas Janicek Druk Wilco, Amersfoort 6 7 8 © 2015 Pieter Slaman, Wouter Marchand en Ruben Schalk koninkrijk sociaal bezetting overzee stelsel Behoudens de in of krachtens de Auteurswet van 1912 gestelde 1945 tot uitzonderingen mag niets uit deze uitgave worden verveelvoudigd, opgeslagen in een geautomatiseerd gegevensbestand, of openbaar gemaakt, in enige vorm of op enige wijze, hetzij elektronisch, mechanisch door fotokopieën, opnamen of enig andere manier, 1 2 3 4 5 zonder voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming van de uitgever. universiteiten arbeidsmarkt onderwijzers- schoolstrijd ambachten opleiding No part of this book may be reproduced in any way whatsoever eeuw 19e without the written permission of the publisher. isbn 9789089535405 inleiding nur 680 www.uitgeverijboom.nl 9 Inleiding Studiefinanciering in de negentiende eeuw 14 1. Universiteiten 26 2. Arbeidsmarkt 38 3. Onderwijzersopleiding 50 4. Schoolstrijd beelden i 68 5. Ambachten Studiefinanciering tot 1945 88 6. -
List of Prime Ministers of Netherlands
Prime Ministers under William II (1840–1849) Name Term of Office Political Party Election Cabinet (Born–Died) Start End Duration Gerrit March 25, May 17, 0 years, Independent Schimmelpenninck — Schimmelpennick 1848 1848 53 days (Liberal) (1794–1863) Jacob de Kempenaer November November 0 years, Independent De Kempenaer / Donker 1848 (1793–1870) 21, 1848 1, 1849 345 days (Liberal) Curtius Prime Ministers under William III (1849–1890) Johan Rudolph November April 19, 3 years, Independent 1850 Thorbecke Thorbecke I 1, 1849 1853 169 days (Liberal) 1852 (1798–1872) Floris Adriaan van April 19, 3 years, Independent Van Hall / Donker Hall July 1, 1856 1853 1853 73 days (Liberal) Curtius (1791–1866) Justinus van der Independent March 18, 1 year, Brugghen July 1, 1856 (Anti 1856 Van der Brugghen 1858 260 days (1804–1863) Revolutionary) Jan Jacob Rochussen March 18, February 23, 1 year, Independent 1858 Rochussen (1797–1871) 1858 1860 342 days (Conservative) Floris Adriaan van February 23, March 14, 1 year, Independent Van Hall / Van Hall 1860 1860 1861 19 days (Liberal) Heemstra (1791–1866) Jacob van Zuylen van March 14, November 0 years, Independent Nijevelt 1861 10, 1861 241 days (Liberal) Van Zuylen van Nijevelt (1816–1890) — / Van Heemstra Schelto van Heemstra November February 1, 0 years, Independent (1807–1864) 10, 1861 1862 83 days (Liberal) Johan Rudolph February 1, February 10, 4 years, Independent 1862 Thorbecke Thorbecke II 1862 1866 9 days (Liberal) 1864 (1798–1872) Isaäc Dignus Fransen February 10, 0 years, Independent van de Putte -
Abraham Kuyper and the Continuing Social Question
Journal of Markets & Morality Volume 14, Number 2 (Fall 2011): 641–646 Copyright © 2011 Abraham Kuyper and the Continuing Harry Van Dyke Professor Emeritus in History Social Question Redeemer College “It is our firm conviction that the Savior, if he were still on earth, would again align himself with the oppressed and against the powerful of our age.” Abraham Kuyper made this bold claim in his newspaper on the eve of the general elec- tions of 1894. What was the issue that made him write this? Why did his fellow churchman and political ally of many years, Alexander de Savornin Lohman, feel compelled to write him that this statement had hurt him deeply? The issue was whether to vote for or against extension of the franchise. Kuyper was for, Lohman against. Lohman (1845–1924) was a landowner, a jurist, and a member of parliament. Kuyper (1837–1920) was a university professor, a newspaper editor, and the chairman of the Antirevolutionary Party. The two men had fought side by side a decade earlier in the battle over church properties that secessionists claimed but that the national church held onto. The question that now divided the friends had exercised the Dutch parliament off and on for decades and had intensified greatly in recent years. It all began when the liberal government introduced an electoral bill regulating eligibility for the right to vote. Its sponsor, Tak van Poortvliet, presented it as the definitive solution to a thorny question that should once for all be put to rest. His proposal interpreted the relevant constitutional provision with the greatest possible lati- tude. -
Herman Bavinck and Adolf Schlatter on The
Edinburgh Research Explorer Scientific Theology? Herman Bavinck and Adolf Schlatter on the Place of Theology in the University Citation for published version: Eglinton, J & Brautigam, M 2013, 'Scientific Theology? Herman Bavinck and Adolf Schlatter on the Place of Theology in the University', Journal of Reformed Theology, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 27-50. https://doi.org/10.1163/15697312-12341275 Digital Object Identifier (DOI): 10.1163/15697312-12341275 Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Published In: Journal of Reformed Theology Publisher Rights Statement: ©Eglinton, J., & Brautigam, M. (2013). Scientific Theology? Herman Bavinck and Adolf Schlatter on the Place of Theology in the University. Journal of Reformed Theology, 7(1), 27-50doi: 10.1163/15697312-12341275 General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 27. Sep. 2021 Journal