Universidade De Lisboa Faculdade De Medicina Veterinária
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List of Horse Breeds 1 List of Horse Breeds
List of horse breeds 1 List of horse breeds This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms used to describe types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed,"[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations; its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. However, in horses, the concept is somewhat flexible, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding. Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as Light or saddle horse breeds a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed". The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS. Heavy or draft horse breeds For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding and the individual articles listed below. -
Correlations of Unfavorable Movement Characteristics in Warmblood Foals and Mares with Routinely Assessed Conformation and Performance Traits
Animal (2013), 7:1, pp 11–21 & The Animal Consortium 2012 animal doi:10.1017/S1751731112001322 Correlations of unfavorable movement characteristics in warmblood foals and mares with routinely assessed conformation and performance traits - A.-C. Becker1, K. F. Stock1,2 and O. Distl1 1Institute for Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Buenteweg 17p, 30559 Hanover, Germany; 2Vereinigte Informationssysteme Tierhaltung w.V., Heideweg 1, 27283 Verden, Germany (Received 22 November 2011; Accepted 19 March 2012; First published online 6 July 2012) New movement traits reflecting unfavorable movement characteristics were defined on the basis of detailed movement evaluations (DME) of warmblood foals and mares performed in connection with regular breeding events of the Oldenburg horse breeding societies in 2009 and 2010. DME information was available for 3374 foals and 2844 mares and used for correlation analyses with conformation information on 1987 mares from studbook inspections (SBI) in 2009 and performance information on 2758 mares from mare performance tests (MPT) in 2000 to 2008. Analyses of variance revealed few significant differences between scores for SBI and MPT traits in mares without and with indications of imbalance (IMB) in general or specific findings like irregular tail tone or posture (TTP). SBI scores for general impression and development were significantly lower and MPT scores for trot under rider tended to be higher in IMB-positive mares. Genetic parameters were estimated in linear animal models with residual maximum likelihood. Additive genetic correlations and Pearson correlation coefficients between univariately predicted breeding values indicated unfavorable genetic correlations of IMB and TTP with dressage-related conformation and performance traits. -
ECOCYCLES Open Access Scientific Journal ISSN 2416-2140 of the European Ecocycles Society
ECOCYCLES Open access scientific journal ISSN 2416-2140 of the European Ecocycles Society Ecocycles, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 67-97 (2019) DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v5i1.156 ORIGINAL ARTICLE hose policy will win the b Equestrian tourism and horse breeding in Hungary and Slovenia – environmental sustainability and conservation of cultural heritage: a strategic approach Sándor Némethy1,2 and Ádám Bartos3 1 University of Pécs, Institute of Regional Development, Hungary; 2 University of Gothenburg, Dept. of Conservation, Sweden; 3Georgikon Faculty, University of Pannonia, Keszthely, Hungary Abstract – Historically, horse-breeding and riding has been an integral part of Hungarian and Slovenian culture for over a thousand years. In a broader sense, the equestrian sector includes all related activities, without which the efficient operation of the sector is unthinkable. Examples include infrastructure development, fodder production, veterinary services, the institutional system operating in the sector (public and non-governmental organizations, etc.). In the narrower sense, the equestrian industry is the sum of all areas where the horse is the main driver of its operation. This includes all areas of horse-related activities, such as all-inclusive education, use of horses in organic agriculture, horse breeding, equestrian tourism, horse racing, traditional historic horse-events, equestrian therapy, recreational riding and horseback riding are key elements. A feasibility study was carried out in the Hungarian – Slovenian border region to explore the possibilities for joint cross-boundary development of horse- based tourism. Hungary's and Slovenia’s contemporary natural qualities provide excellent opportunities for equestrian tourism. The starting point for formulating cross-boundary equestrian programme is that the mutually reinforcing, complex and holistic development of each sub-area can only produce results. -
Mitochondrial D-Loop Sequence Variation and Maternal Lineage in the Endangered Cleveland Bay Horse
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.19.104273; this version posted May 20, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Mitochondrial D-loop sequence variation and maternal lineage in the endangered Cleveland Bay horse A.C. Dell1,2*, M.C. Curry1, K.M. Yarnell3, G.R. Starbuck3 and P. B. Wilson2,3* 1 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lincoln, Brayford Way, Brayford Pool, Lincoln LN6 7TS 2 Rare Breeds Survival Trust, Stoneleigh Park, Stoneleigh, Warwickshire CV8 2LG 3 School of Animal, Rural and Environmental Sciences, Brackenhurst Campus, Nottingham Trent University, Brackenhurst Ln, Southwell, Nottinghamshire, NG25 0QF * Corresponding authors: [email protected], [email protected] 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.19.104273; this version posted May 20, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Abstract Genetic diversity and maternal ancestry line relationships amongst a sample of 96 Cleveland Bay horses were investigated using a 479bp length of mitochondrial D- loop sequence. The analysis yielded at total of 11 haplotypes with 27 variable positions, all of which have been described in previous equine mitochondrial DNA d- loop studies. -
Explicit Evidence for a Missense Mutation in Exon 4 of SLC45A2 Gene Causing the Pearl Coat Dilution in Horses
SHORT COMMUNICATION doi: 10.1111/age.12784 Explicit evidence for a missense mutation in exon 4 of SLC45A2 gene causing the pearl coat dilution in horses N. Sevane , C. R. Sanz and S. Dunner Departamento de Produccion Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense, Madrid 28040, Spain. Summary Four loci seem responsible for the dilution of the basic coat colours in horse: Dun (D), Silver Dapple (Z), Champagne (CH) and Cream (C). Apart from the current phenotypes ascribed to these loci, pearl has been described as yet another diluted coat colour in this species. To date, this coat colour seems to segregate only in the Iberian breeds Purebred Spanish horse and Lusitano and has also been described in breeds of Iberian origin, such as Quarter Horses and Paint Horse, where it is referred to as the ‘Barlink Factor’. This phenotype segregates in an autosomal recessive manner and resembles some of the coat colours produced by the champagne CHCH and cream CCr alleles, sometimes being difficult to distinguish among them. The interaction between compound heterozygous for the pearl Cprl and cream CCr alleles makes SLC45A2 the most plausible candidate gene for the pearl phenotype in horses. Our results provide documented evidence for the missense variation in exon 4 [SLC45A2: c.985G>A; SLC45A2:p.(Ala329Thr)] as the causative mutation for the pearl coat colour. In addition, it is most likely involved as well in the cremello, perlino and smoky cream like phenotypes associated with the compound CCr and Cprl heterozygous genotypes (known as cream pearl in the Purebred Spanish horse breed). The characterization of the pearl mutation allows breeders to identify carriers of the Cprl allele and to select this specific coat colour according to personal preferences, market demands or studbook requirements as well as to verify segregation within particular pedigrees. -
International Andalusian and Lusitano Horse Association
INTERNATIONAL ANDALUSIAN AND LUSITANO HORSE ASSOCIATION As amended March 16, 2019 ARTICLE I NAME 1.1 The name of the Association shall be International Andalusian and Lusitano Horse Association, hereinafter referenced as the “Association”, a not-for-profit corporation chartered in accordance with statutes of the State of Alabama. ARTICLE II DURATION 2.1 The period of duration for the Association shall be unlimited and perpetual. ARTICLE III PURPOSES AND OBJECTIVE 3.1 The primary purposes and objectives of the Association shall be: 3.1.1. To preserve, improve and maintain the purity of the blood of the Andalusian breed which includes horses of Spanish origin known as Caballo Pura Raza Espanola, and/or horses of Portuguese origin known as Cavalo Puro Sangue Lusitano. To promote public interest in and the science of breeding of Andalusian horses. To foster, aid and encourage the breeding, exhibition and promotion of the breed. 3.1.2. For the advancement of knowledge and education of the public and members about horses of the Andalusian breed and to promote the acquisition and distribution of knowledge of the history, use and standard, medical and other care and treatment, and propagation of horses of the Andalusian breed. 3.2 In furtherance of the above purposes, but not otherwise: 3.2.1 To obtain and maintain official recognition with government organizations interested in the preservation of the Andalusian Horse. To cooperate with any person, body of persons, firm, partnership, or organization whether incorporated or unincorporated, wherever domiciled throughout the world, in an endeavor to promote uniformity in terminology, definitions and procedures relating to the breed of Andalusian horses. -
Statutes of the Verband Der Züchter Des Holsteiner Pferdes E. V
Statutes of the Verband der Züchter des Holsteiner Pferdes e. V. Version as of 05/2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS page I. Constitution A. General § 1 Name, Registered Office, Legal Nature 1 § 2 Scope of Function 1 § 3 Area of Activity 2 B. Membership § 4 Members 2 § 5 Acquiring Membership 3 § 6 Termination of Membership 3 § 7 Members’ Rights 4 § 8 a Obligations of Members 5 § 8 b Rights and Obligations of the 6 Association C. Bodies of the Association § 9 Bodies 7 § 10 Board of Directions 7 § 10a Advisory Board 9 § 11 Assembly of Delegates 9 D. Breeding Committee, Stal- § 12 Area of Activity 12 lion Owners’ Delegation and Breeding Committees § 13 Breeding Committee/Stallion Owners’ 12 Delegation § 14 Stallion Licensing Committee/ Objec- 13 tion Committee § 15 Inspection and Registration Committee 16 E. Data protection § 16 Data Protection 17 F. Management § 17 Managing Directors 18 § 18 Invoice and Cash Auditing 19 Version as of 05/2019 G. Arbitration § 19 Arbitration 19 H. Dissolution § 20 Dissolution 21 II. Breeding § 21 Preamble 22 Programme § 22 Breeding Goal 23 I. External Appearance 23 II. Movement 24 III. Inner Traits/ 25 Performance Aptitude/ Health IV. Summary 25 § 23 Traits of the Treed and Breeding 26 Methods § 24 Limits on the Use of Stallions 28 § 25 Registration of Horses from Other 28 Breeding Populations § 26 Selection Criteria 29 § 27 Foal Inspections 35 § 28 Awards for Mares 35 § 29 Licensing of Stallions 36 § 30 Structure of the Breed Registry 40 § 31 Registration of Stallions 41 § 32 Artifical Insemination 44 § 33 Embryo Transfer -
Universidade De Lisboa Faculdade De Medicina Veterinária
UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA FACULDADE DE MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA “CHARACTERIZATION AND SELECTION OF THE LUSITANO HORSE BREED” António Pedro Andrade Vicente CONSTITUIÇÃO DO JÚRI: ORIENTADOR: Doutor Luís Lavadinho Telo da Gama PRESIDENTE Reitor da Universidade de Lisboa VOGAIS CO-ORIENTADOR: Doutor Francisco Javier Cañon Ferreras Doutor Renato Nuno Pimentel Carolino Doutor Luís Lavadinho Telo da Gama Doutora Maria do Mar Oom Doutor Victor Manuel Diogo de Oliveira Alves Doutor Renato Nuno Pimentel Carolino Doutor Claudino António Pereira de Matos LISBOA 2015 UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA FACULDADE DE MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA “CHARACTERIZATION AND SELECTION OF THE LUSITANO HORSE BREED” TESE DE DOUTORAMENTO EM CIÊNCIAS VETERINÁRIAS, ESPECIALIDADE DE PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL António Pedro Andrade Vicente CONSTITUIÇÃO DO JÚRI: ORIENTADOR: Doutor Luís Lavadinho Telo da Gama PRESIDENTE Reitor da Universidade de Lisboa VOGAIS CO-ORIENTADOR: Doutor Francisco Javier Cañon Ferreras Doutor Renato Nuno Pimentel Carolino Doutor Luís Lavadinho Telo da Gama Doutora Maria do Mar Oom Doutor Victor Manuel Diogo de Oliveira Alves Doutor Renato Nuno Pimentel Carolino Doutor Claudino António Pereira de Matos LISBOA 2015 Characterization and selection of the Lusitano horse breed Dedication/Dedicatória DEDICATION/DEDICATÓRIA Ao meu querido e amado PAI pelos princípios fundamentais de civismo, rigor, profissionalismo, isenção e trabalho que me transmitiu na nossa curta mas recheada convivência mundana! Esta vai mesmo por ti! Até sempre! A esse grande Homem que foi e sempre será o Dr. Henrique -
1537 Budapest, Pf.: 407., Hungary : +36 1 336 9108
Hungary Supplementary information regarding the implementation of Commission Regulation (EC) No 262/2015 Competent authority: National Food Chain Safety Office Animal Breeding Directorate : 1537 Budapest, Pf.: 407., Hungary : +36 1 336 9108 Fax: +36 1 336 9083 [email protected] portal.nebih.gov.hu Article 6 (1) – List of issuing bodies Member State List of bodies as referred to in Article 2(c) of Directive 90/427/EEC officially approved or recognised for Version Hungary maintaining or establishing studbooks * Dátum A 90/427/EGK irányelv 2. cikke c) pontjában említett törzskönyvek/ méneskönyvek vezetésére vagy létrehozására hivatalos engedéllyel rendelkező vagy hivatalosan elismert szervezetek jegyzéke 14.06.2018. Six digit UELN- Name Approval Contact details Name of the breed Studbook of the Remarks compatible date origin of identification Név Elérhetőség A fajta (fajták) neve the breed Megjegyzések code Az of the database engedélyezés A fajta eredetét időpontja nyilvántartó Az adatbázis hat ménesköny számjegyű UELN- kompatibilis azonosító kódja 348199… National Food Chain — : 1144 Budapest equidae for central database for — Safety Office Remény utca 42/b. breeding and all approved breeds Horse Passport Hungary production and equidae not Office : +36 1 316 0663 belonging to any Nemzeti Fax: +36 1 316 0664 breed Élelmiszerlánc- [email protected] biztonsági Hivatal, portal.nebih.gov.hu Lóútlevél Iroda 3481NO… Hungarian Nonius Horse 1995.06.02. : 4071 Hortobágy, Pf. 11. nonius/nóniusz Association : +36 70 6039 913 +36 30 9689 913 Nónius Lótenyésztő Fax: - Országos Egyesület [email protected] www.noniusegyesulet.hu 3481OX… Society of the Hungarian 1996.03.21. : 2943 Bábolna, Pf.: 29 arabian Arabian Horse Breeders 1996.03.21. -
Snomed Ct Dicom Subset of January 2017 Release of Snomed Ct International Edition
SNOMED CT DICOM SUBSET OF JANUARY 2017 RELEASE OF SNOMED CT INTERNATIONAL EDITION EXHIBIT A: SNOMED CT DICOM SUBSET VERSION 1. -
This Is a Cross-Reference List for Entering Your Horses at NAN. It Will
This is a cross-reference list for entering your horses at NAN. It will tell you how a breed is classified for NAN so that you can easily find the correct division in which to show your horse. If your breed is designated "other pure," with no division indicated, the NAN committee will use body type and suitability to determine in what division it belongs. Note: For the purposes of NAN, NAMHSA considers breeds that routinely fall at 14.2 hands high or less to be ponies. Stock Breeds American White Horse/Creme Horse (United States) American Mustang (not Spanish) Appaloosa (United States) Appendix Quarter Horse (United States) Australian Stock Horse (Australia) Australian Brumby (Australia) Bashkir Curly (United States, Other) Paint (United States) Quarter Horse (United States) Light Breeds Abyssinian (Ethiopia) Andravida (Greece) Arabian (Arabian Peninsula) Barb (not Spanish) Bulichi (Pakistan) Calabrese (Italy) Canadian Horse (Canada) Djerma (Niger/West Africa) Dongola (West Africa) Hirzai (Pakistan) Iomud (Turkmenistan) Karabair (Uzbekistan) Kathiawari (India) Maremmano (Italy) Marwari (India) Morgan (United States) Moroccan Barb (North Africa) Murghese (Italy) Persian Arabian (Iran) Qatgani (Afghanistan) San Fratello (Italy) Turkoman (Turkmenistan) Unmol (Punjab States/India) Ventasso (Italy) Gaited Breeds Aegidienberger (Germany) American Saddlebred (United States) Boer (aka Boerperd) (South Africa) Deliboz (Azerbaijan) Kentucky Saddle Horse (United States) McCurdy Plantation Horse (United States) Missouri Fox Trotter (United States) -
Horse Breeds - Volume 2
Horse breeds - Volume 2 A Wikipedia Compilation by Michael A. Linton Contents Articles Danish Warmblood 1 Danube Delta horse 3 Dølehest 4 Dutch harness horse 7 Dutch Heavy Draft 10 Dutch Warmblood 12 East Bulgarian 15 Estonian Draft 16 Estonian horse 17 Falabella 19 Finnhorse 22 Fjord horse 42 Florida Cracker Horse 47 Fouta 50 Frederiksborg horse 51 Freiberger 53 French Trotter 55 Friesian cross 57 Friesian horse 59 Friesian Sporthorse 64 Furioso-North Star 66 Galiceno 68 Galician Pony 70 Gelderland horse 71 Georgian Grande Horse 74 Giara horse 76 Gidran 78 Groningen horse 79 Gypsy horse 82 Hackney Horse 94 Haflinger 97 Hanoverian horse 106 Heck horse 113 Heihe horse 115 Henson horse 116 Hirzai 117 Hispano-Bretón 118 Hispano-Árabe 119 Holsteiner horse 120 Hungarian Warmblood 129 Icelandic horse 130 Indian Half-Bred 136 Iomud 137 Irish Draught 138 Irish Sport Horse 141 Italian Heavy Draft 143 Italian Trotter 145 Jaca Navarra 146 Jutland horse 147 Kabarda horse 150 Kaimanawa horse 153 Karabair 156 Karabakh horse 158 Kathiawari 161 Kazakh horse 163 Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse 165 Kiger Mustang 168 Kinsky horse 171 Kisber Felver 173 Kladruber 175 Knabstrupper 178 Konik 180 Kustanair 183 References Article Sources and Contributors 185 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 188 Article Licenses License 192 Danish Warmblood 1 Danish Warmblood Danish Warmblood Danish warmblood Alternative names Dansk Varmblod Country of origin Denmark Horse (Equus ferus caballus) The Danish Warmblood (Dansk Varmblod) is the modern sport horse breed of Denmark. Initially established in the mid-20th century, the breed was developed by crossing native Danish mares with elite stallions from established European bloodlines.