Started at Buckley Lake July 4 2019. Our Initial Plan Was to Spend 8 Days
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Newsletters and Other Draft Nations, the Public and Provincial Organizations and Material
SSttiikkiinnee CCoouunnttrryy PPrrootteecctteedd AArreeaass NNeewwsslleetttteerr NNuummbbeerr11 Volume 1 February 2000 Management Planning is commencing for Stikine Country Protected Areas You are urged to become involved and provide your advice. Skeena District Parks Involved Spatsizi Plateau Wilderness Park Mt. Edziza Provincial Park Tatlatui Provincial Park Stikine River Recreation Area Mt. Edziza Recreation Area Kinaskan Lake Provincial Park Gladys Lake Ecological Reserve “The Stikine River Recreation Area near Highway 37.” Background Stikine Country contains some of the most outstanding protected areas in British Columbia. They lie within the traditional territory of the Tahltan First Nations. Each of these protected areas is important in its own right, and together they protect provincial and international values for future generations. These include: Ä largely intact predator/prey ecosystems Ä provincially important populations of caribou, mountain sheep, mountain goats, grizzly bears and wolf Ä spectacular mountain, plateau, river and volcanic landscapes Ä important archaeological sites, cultural and heritage values and activities of the Tahltan First Nations Ä internationally significant wilderness recreation and tourism activities such as nature appreciation, rafting, canoeing, hiking, hunting, angling and horseback riding Planning is proposed to begin shortly and to be completed by the fall of 2001. A systems approach to planning is being undertaken in recognition of the ecosystem connectivity and related issues among this -
Canadian Volcanoes, Based on Recent Seismic Activity; There Are Over 200 Geological Young Volcanic Centres
Volcanoes of Canada 1 V4 C.J. Hickson and M. Ulmi, Jan. 3, 2006 • Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics Where do volcanoes occur? Driving forces • Volcano chemistry and eruption types • Volcanic Hazards Pyroclastic flows and surges Lava flows Ash fall (tephra) Lahars/Debris Flows Debris Avalanches Volcanic Gases • Anatomy of an Eruption – Mt. St. Helens • Volcanoes of Canada Stikine volcanic belt Presentation Outline Anahim volcanic belt Wells Gray – Clearwater volcanic field 2 Garibaldi volcanic belt • USA volcanoes – Cascade Magmatic Arc V4 Volcanoes in Our Backyard Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics In Canada, British Columbia and Yukon are the host to a vast wealth of volcanic 3 landforms. V4 How many active volcanoes are there on Earth? • Erupting now about 20 • Each year 50-70 • Each decade about 160 • Historical eruptions about 550 Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics • Holocene eruptions (last 10,000 years) about 1500 Although none of Canada’s volcanoes are erupting now, they have been active as recently as a couple of 4 hundred years ago. V4 The Earth’s Beginning Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics 5 V4 The Earth’s Beginning These global forces have created, mountain Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics ranges, continents and oceans. 6 V4 continental crust ic ocean crust mantle Where do volcanoes occur? Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics 7 V4 Driving Forces: Moving Plates Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics 8 V4 Driving Forces: Subduction Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics 9 V4 Driving Forces: Hot Spots Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics 10 V4 Driving Forces: Rifting Global Volcanism and Plate tectonics Ocean plates moving apart create new crust. -
An#Integrated#Assessment#Of#The#Cumulative#Impacts#Of#Climate# Change'and'industrial'development'on'salmon'in'western'bc!! Stiki
An#integrated#assessment#of#the#cumulative#impacts#of#climate# change'and'industrial'development'on'salmon'in'Western'BC!! Stikine and Upper Nass Current Social-Ecological Conditions Summary Prepared by: Christina Melymick, Consultant April 2013 The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the author and should not be interpreted as representing the opinions of the Bulkley Valley Research Centre or the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. [email protected] • Box 4274 Smithers, BC V0J 2N0 Canada An#integrated#assessment#of#the#cumulative#impacts#of#climate#change#and#industrial#development#on#salmon#in#Western#BC#! Acknowledgements Thank you to the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation for supporting this project. Thank you to Jim Pojar for his expansive knowledge and expertise, and for adding to the stack of resources used during research. Thank you to Dave Bustard for taking time from a busy schedule to lend his extensive local knowledge and expertise. Thank you to John Kelson for his eulachon knowledge. Thank you to Richard Overstall for his knowledge and support. Thank you to Rick Budhwa for his support and contribution to the cultural aspects of this report. Thank you to Johanna Pfalz for her support and for providing all the relevant maps. Thank you to Ken Rabnett for support, his breadth of knowledge on the study area. Thank you to Don Morgan for the opportunity to carry out the research and produce this report, and for constant patience, guidance and support through the course of completing this report. Credits Don -
MANAGEMENT PLAN November 2003
MANAGEMENT PLAN November 2003 for Stikine Country Protected Areas Mount Edziza Provincial Park Mount Edziza Protected Area (Proposed) Stikine River Provincial Park Spatsizi Plateau Wilderness Provincial Park Gladys Lake Ecological Reserve Ministry of Water, Land Pitman River Protected Area and Air Protection Environmental Stewardship Chukachida Protected Area Division Skeena Region Tatlatui Provincial Park Stikine Country Protected Areas M ANAGEMENT LAN P November 2003 Prepared by Skeena Region Environmental Stewardship Division Smithers BC Stikine Country Protected Areas Management Plan National Library of Canada Cataloguing in Publication Data British Columbia. Environmental Stewardship Division. Skeena Region. Stikine Country Protected Areas management plan Cover title: Management plan for Stikine Country Protected Areas. Issued by: Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection, Environmental Stewardship Division, Skeena Region. “November 2003” “Mount Edziza Provincial Park, Mount Edziza Protected Area (Proposed), Stikine River Provincial Park, Spatsizi Plateau Wilderness Provincial Park, Gladys Lake Ecological Reserve, Pitman River Protected Area, Chukachida Protected Area, Tatlatui Provincial Park”—Cover. Also available on the Internet. Includes bibliographical references: p. ISBN 0-7726-5124-8 1. Protected areas - British Columbia – Stikine Region. 2. Provincial parks and reserves - British Columbia – Stikine Region. 3. Ecosystem management - British Columbia – Stikine Region. I. British Columbia. Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection. -
Stikine Country Protected Areas Draft Management Direction
Stikine Country Protected Areas ~ Newsletter Number 3 ~ Draft Management Direction Volume 3 February 2002 Park Planning Process Continues with Workshops & Open Houses ~ MARCH 12 – 19, 2002 ~ Management Planning is continuing for Stikine Country Protected Areas. You are urged to become involved and provide your knowledge, values and advice. This Newsletter incorporates and builds upon the feedback, suggestions and ideas that we received from our 2nd Newsletter (February 2001) and 1st set of open houses & workshops (March 2001). This Draft Management Direction will be revised as necessary following the Open Houses & Workshops and incorporated into a draft Management Plan. This draft Management Plan will consider all comments received and will also be available for public review and comment. Thank you in advance for your time and efforts in assisting BC Parks to ensure that the resulting Management Plan effectively addresses all issues, challenges and opportunities within this magnificent collection of natural habitats. You are encouraged to complete the attached Public Comment Booklet and return it to the BC Parks Office at Bag 5000, Smithers, BC V0J 2N0 before April 15, 2002. IN THIS NEWSLETTER PROTECTED AREAS TO BE COVERED IN THE STIKINE COUNTRY MANAGEMENT PLAN . 3 PUBLIC OPEN HOUSES & WORKSHOPS – ROUND 2, MARCH 2002 ................. 3 INTRODUCTION ......................................................... 5 CASSIAR ISKUT-STIKINE LRMP ........................................... 5 PLANNING FOR SMALLER PROTECTED AREAS ................................ -
Schaft Creek Project Soils Baseline Report
CopperFox Metals Inc. Schaft Creek Project British Columbia, Canada Schaft Creek Project Soils Baseline Report Prepared by: March 2008 Rescan Tahltan Environmental Consultants Vancouver, British Columbia TABLE OF CONTENTS TM Schaft Creek Project Soils Baseline Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents........................................................................................................................... i List of Appendices ...........................................................................................................................ii List of Figures..................................................................................................................................ii List of Tables ...................................................................................................................................ii List of Plates ...................................................................................................................................iii 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................1–1 1.1 Schaft Creek Project Summary....................................................................................... 1–1 1.2 Study Objectives............................................................................................................. 1–7 2. Methods ........................................................................................................................2–1 2.1 Field Survey................................................................................................................... -
Stunning Northwest British Columbia
Northern Rockies Lodge Salmon Glacier STUNNING NORTHWEST Activity Level: 2 BRITISH COLUMBIA August 11, 2021 – 14 Days 26 Meals Included: 10 breakfasts, 8 lunches, 8 dinners Stikine, Stewart & Inside Passage Fares per person: $5,095 double/twin; $6,060 single; $4,795 triple Please add 5% GST. There is so much to see and so many unique experiences in Northwest British BC Seniors (65 & over): $60 discount with BC Services Card Columbia. Only two highways traverse this Early Bookers: vast region. Yellowhead Highway #16 is a $250 discount on first 10 seats; $125 on next 6 busy route between Prince George and Prince Rupert through the Coast Mount- Experience Points: ains. Stewart – Cassiar Highway #37 runs Earn 105 points on this tour. north-south and connects the Alaska Redeem 105 points if you book by June 2, 2021. Highway near Watson Lake with the Yellowhead Highway near Hazelton. This is a circle tour, heading north on the Alaska Highway, south on the Stewart – Cassiar, west on the Yellowhead to Prince Rupert, then the Inside Passage ferry south to You could add another photo here Vancouver Island. The route presents many amazing sights that few people experience. Choose a helicopter flight through the Grand Canyon of the Stikine River, or a float plane trip over the colourful Mount Edziza volcano. Fly by helicopter over the vast Salmon Glacier. Get Hyderized (if you dare) across the border from Stewart. Tour the Nisga’a Nation and Nass Valley with a local guide. Northwest BC is truly stunning. ITINERARY Day 1: Wednesday, August 11 An option is offered (see page 5) for a flight to Transportation is provided to Victoria airport. -
Stunning Northwest British Columbia
Northern Rockies Lodge Salmon Glacier STUNNING NORTHWEST Activity Level: 2 BRITISH COLUMBIA August 11, 2021 – 14 Days 26 Meals Included: 10 breakfasts, 8 lunches, 8 dinners Stikine, Stewart & Inside Passage Fares per person: $5,085 double/twin; $6,050 single; $4,785 triple Please add 5% GST. There is so much to see and so many unique experiences in Northwest British BC Seniors (65 & over): $75 discount with BC Services Card Columbia. Only two highways traverse this Early Bookers: vast region. Yellowhead Highway #16 is a $250 discount on first 10 seats; $125 on next 6 busy route between Prince George and Prince Rupert through the Coast Mount- Experience Points: ains. Stewart – Cassiar Highway #37 runs Earn 105 points on this tour. north-south and connects the Alaska Redeem 105 points if you book by June 2, 2021. Highway near Watson Lake with the Yellowhead Highway near Hazelton. This is a circle tour, heading north on the Alaska Highway, south on the Stewart – Cassiar, west on the Yellowhead to Prince Rupert, then the Inside Passage ferry south to You could add another photo here Vancouver Island. The route presents many amazing sights that few people experience. Choose a helicopter flight through the Grand Canyon of the Stikine River, or a float plane trip over the colourful Mount Edziza volcano. Fly by helicopter over the vast Salmon Glacier. Get Hyderized (if you dare) across the border from Stewart. Tour the Nisga’a Nation and Nass Valley with a local guide. Northwest BC is truly stunning. ITINERARY Day 1: Wednesday, August 11 you and some others are interested, a one-hour Fly from Vancouver to Kelowna and stay over- flight can be arranged over nearby glaciers. -
Get Their Name from Their Broad Rounded Shape, Are the Largest
Physical Geology, First University of Saskatchewan Edition is used under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 International License Read this book online at http://openpress.usask.ca/physicalgeology/ Chapter 11. Volcanism Adapted by Karla Panchuk from Physical Geology by Steven Earle Figure 11.1 Mt. Garibaldi (in the background), near Squamish BC, is one of Canada’s most recently active volcanoes, last erupted approximately 10,000 years ago. It is also one of the tallest, at 2,678 m in height. Source: Karla Panchuk (2017) CC BY-SA 4.0. Photograph: Michael Scheltgen (2006) CC BY 2.0. See Appendix C for more attributions. Learning Objectives After reading this chapter and answering the Review Questions at the end, you should be able to: • Explain what a volcano is. • Describe the different kinds of materials produced by volcanoes. • Describe the structures of shield volcanoes, composite volcanoes, and cinder cones. • Explain how the style of a volcanic eruption is related to magma composition. • Describe the role of plate tectonics in volcanism and magma formation. • Summarize the hazards that volcanic eruptions pose to people and infrastructure. • Describe how volcanoes are monitored, and the signals that indicate a volcano could be ready to erupt. • Provide an overview of Canadian volcanic activity. Why Study Volcanoes? Chapter 11. Volcanism 1 Volcanoes are awe-inspiring natural events. They have instilled fear and fascination with their red-hot lava flows, and cataclysmic explosions. In his painting The Eruption of Vesuvius (Figure 11.2), Pierre-Jacques Volaire captured the stunning spectacle of the eruption on Mt. Vesuvius on 14 May 1771. -
Stikine & Stewart
STIKINE & STEWART With Mt Edziza/Stikine Canyon, Salmon Glacier & Nisga’a Territory August 5, 2017 - 14 days Fares Per Person: $3875 double/twin $4740 single $3610 triple > Please add 5% GST. Early Bookers: $180 discount on first 10 seats; $90 on next 6 > Experience Points: Earn 81 points from this tour. Redeem 81 points if you book by June 1. Includes Transfers to/from Victoria Airport Grizzly bear viewing at Hyder Flight from Victoria to Kelowna and return First Nations guide for a day visiting Nisga’a Coach transportation for 13 days Territory and Nass Valley 13 nights accommodation and hotel taxes ‘Ksan Village and Museum with guided tour Naturalist walk at Muncho Lake Fort St. James National Historic Site Swim at Liard Hot Springs Historic Ashcroft Manor Choice of helicopter through Grand Canyon of Knowledgeable tour director the Stikine OR float plane over Mount Edziza Gratuities for local guides and pilots Transportation with local guide in a high Luggage handling at hotels clearance bus to Salmon Glacier viewpoint 24 meals: 9 breakfasts, 11 lunches, 4 dinners Flight options included at Dease Lake — August 11 Mount Edziza Volcano by float plane: Available for 12 people. One of only a few volcanoes in British Columbia, Mount Edziza last erupted 1,300 years ago and built a huge dome to 2,800 metres. After taking off from Tatogga Lake Resort, we approach Mount Edziza, skirting 150-metre high symmetrical Eve Cone (last eruption only 300 years ago), and view other amazing formations such as Coffee Crater and Cocoa Crater. Finally, we fly across the incredible Spectrum Range, named for its brilliant red, yellow, white and purple rocks, then land back at Tatogga. -
Stikinereport Feb 2001.02.28
Skeena District Management Plan Background Report July 31, 2000 Draft for Stikine Country Ministry of Environment Lands and Parks Protected Areas BC Parks Division Stikine Country Protected Areas Technical Background Information Summary – July 31, 2000 – Draft Copy i STIKINE COUNTRY PROTECTED AREAS TECHNICAL BACKGROUND INFORMATION SUMMARY Preface The Stikine Country Protected Areas Technical Background Information Summary is a compilation of technical information in preparation for the management planning process. Relevant information will be incorporated directly into the Stikine Country Protected Areas Management Plan. The summary has been prepared in cooperation with the Tahltan First Nation. The summary covers all existing provincial parks situated in the middle and upper Stikine River region, protected areas and protected area additions proposed for that region by the Cassiar Iskut-Stikine (CIS) Land and Resources Management Plan (LRMP), and the Mt. Edziza Zone (formerly the Mt. Edziza Recreation Area). Although the Mt. Edziza Zone is not a protected area, it is an integral component of the Mt. Edziza ecosystem and is an essential part of the discussion for Mt. Edziza Park. The CIS LRMP proposed new protected areas, additions to existing protected areas and adjustments to the boundary of the former Stikine River Recreation Area and upgrading the Stikine River Recreation Area to Class A Park status. For ecological and administrative reasons, BC Parks is proposing to realign the Spatsizi Plateau Wilderness Park boundary to include the Mount Brock portion of the Upper Stikine/Spatsizi Extension proposed by the CIS LRMP. The analysis contained in this report is based upon the proposed protected area boundaries as at May 2000. -
Chapter 10. Glaciovolcanism: a 21St Century Proxy for Palaeo-Ice
CHAPTER GLACIOVOLCANISM: A 21ST CENTURYPROXYFORPALAEO-ICE10 J.L. Smellie University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom 10.1 INTRODUCTION: WHAT IS GLACIOVOLCANISM AND WHY IS IT IMPORTANT? Volcanoes that erupt in association with snow or ice have the power to construct their landscape, preserve the past, and inform the future. This is true whether the associated ice is an extensive ice sheet or an ice cap confined to the volcano itself. The volcanic products are commonly distinc- tive and they reflect the presence and physical characteristics of any coexisting ice. Until recently, eruptions in association with ice were referred to empirically as subglacial but they also include examples where lithofacies have simply abutted against ice (e.g., when subaerial lavas are but- tressed by a valley glacier; the ‘ice-marginal flows’ of Kelman et al., 2002; see also Lescinsky and Sisson, 1998). Thus, a description as subglacial is inappropriate and the deposits are more appropri- ately called ‘glaciovolcanic’. ‘Glaciovolcanism’, a word first used by Kelman et al. (2002),is defined as the interactions between magma and ice in all its forms, including snow, firn and any meltwater resulting from those interactions (Smellie, 2006). The topic is important for several rea- sons. Firstly, it is a research area in its own right, and a very young one. Although studies of sub- glacially erupted volcanoes extend back to the early 20th century (e.g., Russell et al., 2014; Smellie and Edwards, 2016, and references therein), publications were few and sporadic until the mid-late 1990s, after which the publication rate underwent an exponential increase (Russell et al., 2014, fig.