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Enfranchised Are the Norwegian Citizens
§ Enfranchised are the Norwegian Citizens 11th June 2013 marks the hundred year anniversary of Norwegian women being granted the vote on equal terms with men. To celebrate this milestone, the Storting is staging an exhibition in the Historical Hall. The exhibition displays documents from the Archives of the Storting and photographs about the battle for the vote. 1 1814–1886 NORWEGIAN CITIZENS OF THE MALE SEX The Constitution of 17th May 1814 gave Norwegian citizens the right to vote on certain conditions. In practice, the vote was limited to a small section of the population. For one thing, the term «Norwegian citizens» did not include women. In 1818 the Storting debated whether the Article on the Right to Vote should be clarified by the words «Norwegian Citizens of the Male Sex». However, it was concluded that the meaning of the term was unequivocal. It was not until the end of the 1880s that the demand for women’s suffrage really gathered pace. Changes in the law had paved the way for greater freedom and independence for women, the women’s movement grew, and several women’s associations were established. The Women’s Suffrage Association was established in 1885, and the first women’s suffrage proposal was put forward in the Storting the following year. The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway of 17th May 1814. Photo: Stortingsarkivet 2 1886–1890 THE FIRST DEBATE The first draft constitutional amendment on women’s suffrage was put forward in 1886 by, among others, Viggo Ullmann, a Member of Parliament from the Liberal Party. -
Brooklyn/Norway: a Visual Interpretation
(Periodicals postage paid in Seattle, WA) TIME-DATED MATERIAL — DO NOT DELAY Taste of Norway Arts A fresh take on “Passersby” « All kunst inneholder et svar rhubarb crisp på hva mennesket er. » on display Read more on page 8 – Georg Brandes Read more on page 15 Norwegian American Weekly Vol. 126 No. 15 April 24, 2015 Established May 17, 1889 • Formerly Western Viking and Nordisk Tidende $2.00 per copy Brooklyn/Norway: A visual interpretation LAGERTHA ASLAUG Brooklyn, N.Y. On Wednesday, April 1, 2015, the ex- hibit, “Brooklyn/Norway: A Visual Interpre- tation,” opened at the Danish Athletic Club. It is the first known exhibit that the Danish Club has held in its over 120-year history. This exhibit focused on the perceptions locals from Brooklyn and Norway have about the other, whether realistic, mythologi- cal, or somewhere in between. Both places serve as symbols of exotica, but for differ- ent reasons. The Merriam Webster dictionary defines exotica as “things excitingly differ- ent or unusual.” Today, Brooklyn epitomizes hip or cool worldwide, whether warranted or not. Meanwhile Norway remains a place of Caucasian exotica, unknown by most due to its geographic distance from much of the world and its small population, (a little over five million today). Scandinavian artists who reside in the New York area were asked to submit piec- es that exemplify their view of Brooklyn. Brooklyn artists were asked to submit a visu- al interpretation of Norway. Most of the par- Photos: Carl Hedlund ticipating artists hail from or live in Brook- Above: Krumkaker and hjertevaffler face off in lyn. -
I Am She I Am She a Resource from Women of the ELCA
I Am She I Am She A resource from Women of the ELCA Did you Women know? of the ELCA resources, such as this one, are available free to individuals, small groups, and congregations. Covering a variety of topics, we are bringing Lutheran Scripture quotations are from the New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright © 1989 Division of Christian Education of the perspectives and new voices to issues that National Council of Churches of Christ in the United States of matter. By making a donation to Women of the America. ELCA, you will help us continue and expand Copyright © 2009 Women of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. All rights reserved. May be reproduced for use in Women this important educational ministry. Give online of the ELCA congregational units and by synodical women’s organizations of Women of the ELCA, provided each copy is at womenoftheelca.org or mail to Women of the reproduced in its entirety and carries this copyright notice. Please ELCA, ELCA Gift Processing Center, P.O. Box direct all other requests for permission to reproduce to women. [email protected]. 1809, Merrifield, VA 22116-8009. I Am She Contents Introduction 4 How to Use This Resource 5 Bold in Prayer 6 Finding Your Bold in Community 9 “I Am She Who Prays” chart 10 Boldness in Advocacy 11 Boldness in Caring 14 Boldness in Teaching 17 Your Bold Identification 21 Boldness in Purpose: Creating Your Own Personal Purpose Statement 22 Boldness of Revelation: “I Am She” Commissioning Service Outline 23 Other Bold Advocates 27 Other Bold Women Who Care 28 Other Bold Teachers 29 A Short List of Some Bold Women of the Bible 30 Resources for Acting Boldly 31 I Am She A resource from Women of the ELCA Introduction Boldness is a call to action. -
Kvinner Selv Stod Opp Og Strede Som De Vare Menn” Om Kvinnekamp Og Stemmerett
Arbeidernes ÅRBOK_Layout 1 25.07.13 10.58 Side 32 ”Kvinner selv stod opp og strede som de vare menn” Om kvinnekamp og stemmerett TORA AASLAND Linjene i overskriften er hentet fra nasjonalsangen. Den 1850 og utover. Gina Krog ble født i 1847, Fredrikke ble skrevet lenge før det var en selvfølge at kvinner og Marie Qvam i 1843, Fernanda Nissen i 1862, og menn skulle ha like rettigheter. Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson Rogalands egen Anna Gjøstein ble født i 1869. Alle disse skrev opprinnelig ”Ja vi elsker” til Stortingets åpning i har betydd mye for kvinnekamp og for stemmerett til alle. 1859, men den ble offisielt Norges nasjonalsang i 1864 i forbindelse med 50 års-feiringen av Grunnloven. Alt dette BAKGRUNN FOR STEMMERETTSKAMPEN var en viktig del av nasjonsbyggingen, som engasjerte både Den 11. juni 2013 var det 100 år siden alle kvinner fikk menn og kvinner. stemmerett i Norge. Det er et jubileum vel verdt å feire, og det gjøres da til gangs over hele landet – hele året. Vi Mens Henrik Wergeland var pådriver for å feire grunn - feirer at demokratiet ble tilgjengelig for alle. Før 1913 lovsdagen den 17. mai som nasjonaldag, banet hans yngre måtte du enten være rik eller mann for å ha stemmerett. søster, Camilla Collett, vei for kvinnestemmer i den of - fentlige debatt. Camilla var født i 1813, og det kom sterke Norge var et foregangsland når det gjaldt allmenn kvinner etter henne utover på 1800-tallet. Noen av de stemmerett. Av de nordiske land var bare Finland før oss. viktigste forkjemperne for kvinners stemmerett og Både kvinners rettigheter generelt og allmenn stemmerett kvinners deltakelse i samfunnet vokste opp i tiårene fra spesielt var sterke elementer i en viktig internasjonal 32 Arbeidernes ÅRBOK_Layout 1 25.07.13 10.58 Side 33 demokratiutvikling. -
General Council
. .MINUTES. OF THE ♦ Twenty-Fifth Convention OF THE GENERAL COUNCIL OF THE Evangelical Lutheran Church in North America, HELD IN St. John’s Church, Easton, Pa., OCTOBER 9-15, A. D. 1895. MILWAUKEE: King-Fowle-McGee Co., Printers. 1895. The City of Easton, Pa., is situated at the confluence of the Le¬ high and Delaware rivers. It has a population of about fifteen thou¬ sand, and there are as many more in the adjoining towns of South Easton, Pa., and Phillipsburg, N. J. In these communities there are nine Lutheran Churches—English and German—of which the oldest is St. John’s, Easton. Organized in 1740 as a German Church, St. John’s became entirely English, when, in 1872, Zion’s German Church was established. St. John’s owns a venerable Church building, on Ferry street, near Fourth. It has also a model Sunday-school building, or chapel. It is the strongest Lutheran parish in the city. Half a block away is Christ Church, and at Eleventh and Ferry, St. Luke’s, both English churches. These congregations, in conjunction with St. Paul’s, South Eas¬ ton, and Grace and St. John’s, Phillipsburg, N. J., united in enter¬ taining the General Council. They are all connected with the Allen¬ town Conference of the Ministerium of Pennsylvania. The lower Lehigh Valley, with its rich agricultural counties and numerous manufacturing cities, such as Bethlehem, Allentown and Catasauqua, is a Lutheran stronghold. MINUTES. OPENING SERVICE. St. John’s Evangelical Lutheran Church, Easton, Pa., Wednesday, October 9, A. D. 1895. The Twenty-fifth Convention of “The General Council of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in North America” was held in St. -
View the Viking Update
Honoring Tradition EMBRACING CHANGE CLASS OF ST. OLAF COLLEGE Class of 1969 – PRESENTS – The Viking Update in celebration of its 50th Reunion May 31 – June 2, 2019 Autobiographies and Remembrances of the Class stolaf.edu 1520 St. Olaf Avenue, Northfield, MN 55057 Advancement Division 800-776-6523 Student Editors Joshua Qualls ’19 Kassidy Korbitz ’22 Matthew Borque ’19 Student Designer Philip Shady ’20 Consulting Editor David Wee ’61, Professor Emeritus of English 50th Reunion Staff Members Ellen Draeger Cattadoris ’07 Cheri Floren Michael Kratage-Dixon Brad Hoff ’89 Printing Park Printing Inc., Minneapolis, MN Welcome to the Viking Update! Your th Reunion committee produced this commemorative yearbook in collaboration with students, faculty members, and staff at St. Olaf College. The Viking Update is the college’s gift to the Class of in honor of this milestone year. The yearbook is divided into three sections: Section I: Class Lists In the first section, you will find a complete list of everyone who submitted a bio and photo for the Viking Update. The list is alphabetized by last name while at St. Olaf. It also includes the classmate’s current name so you can find them in the Autobiographies and Photos section, which is alphabetized by current last name. Also included the class lists section: Our Other Classmates: A list of all living classmates who did not submit a bio and photo for the Viking Update. In Memoriam: A list of deceased classmates, whose bios and photos can be found in the third and final section of the Viking Update. Section II: Autobiographies and Photos Autobiographies and photos submitted by our classmates are alphabetized by current last name. -
Ordering Power from Shore
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives Ordering Power from Shore An STS analysis of electrification of the Norwegian Continental Shelf Kristoffer Lorentsen Master thesis at TIK Centre for Technology, Innovation and Culture UNIVERSITY OF OSLO Fall 2015 II Ordering Power from Shore An STS analysis of electrification of the Norwegian Continental Shelf Master thesis – University of Oslo Kristoffer Lorentsen Word count: 19 968 III © Kristoffer Lorentsen 2015 Ordering Power From Shore: An STS analysis of electrification of the Norwegian continental shelf Kristoffer Lorentsen http://www.duo.uio.no/ Print: Reprosentralen, University of Oslo IV Abstract Power from shore is a Norwegian climate mitigation strategy that is situated in the middle of the Norwegian paradox of being both a climate-nation and an oil-nation. In physical terms, power from shore, or electrification, is the use of electrical energy from the Norwegian mainland to replace emission-intensive gas turbines that are producing electricity on the continental shelf. The ambition is to mitigate emissions from the extraction process. This thesis is a qualitative study of bureaucratic documents that seeks to answer the question: What is power from shore? Drawing on resources and insights from Science and Technology Studies, this open question is answered by studying the ordering of power from shore within Norwegian climate politics. The materials studied is a report series from the Norwegian public administration that includes three reports spanning from 1997 to 2008, as well as a political process from 2014 where the Norwegian parliament demanded electrification of the upcoming oil-fields on the Utsira High, a geological formation in the sea 200 km off the west coast of Norway. -
Kvinnesaksnytt 2009-2
Kvinnesaksnytt Nr. 2–2009 60. årgang Innhold 125 år Leder: Et blandet jubileumsår 2 Takk til MIRA-senteret 3 Glimt fra historien: 125 års jubileet: • En halv historie 4 • Markeringen av NKFs 125 år 29 • Kvinnesaksrap 6 • Hurra for kvinnesaken 30 • Amalie Skram 8 • Feministisk økonomi 31 • Betzy Kjelsberg 10 • Kvinnesak, makt og språk 34 • NKFs radarpar 12 • Internasjonalt samarbeid 36 • Under falskt flagg 13 • Flerstemt feminisme? 38 • Eva Kolstad 14 • Kurdisk feminisme 40 • Harriet Holter 16 • Samisk feminisme 42 • Kollektivhus og abort 18 • Kvinners kropp 44 • Ny Gina Krog-pris 19 • Sekstimersdagen 46 • Spor etter NKF 20 • Nye medlemmer 47 • NKF 1984–2009 22 • Gina Krog-prisen 2009 48 • Ledere i NKF 23 • Æresmedlem 50 • Likestillingslova 30 år 24 • Ebba Haslund 51 • Kvinners makt og avmakt i Afrika 26 Lederen har ordet nivå, ledet av Stortingspresidenten, for å få et skik- NKFs 125 års jubileum ble markert av NTB og kelig grunnlovsjubileum i 2014. Fokus skulle være A-pressa, NRK radio, Dagsavisen, Klassekampen og Et blandet jubileumsår på demokrati. Men hundreårsjubileet for 1913, som Ny Tid. Viktige medier valgte å fortie oss. Og Mor- var det endelig gjennombruddet for demokratiet, genbladet trykket en artikkel om H. E. Berner som I jubileumsåret hadde Norsk Kvinnesaksforening mellom kvinner og menn, og barnehagesatsingen fordi alle voksne da fikk stemmerett, ble oversett. Det var svært ensidig (se vedlagte kommentar). gleden av å oppleve at FNs kvinnekonvensjon ble er en milepæl. Men det 74 sider lange dokumentet gjaldt ”bare kvinner”. Vårt krav ble sendt til Barne- Norsk Kvinnesaksforening skal sannelig ikke bli inkorporert i menneskerettslova. -
Lutherans Making a World of Difference
2017 BISHOP’S SERIES: LUTHERANS MAKING A WORLD OF DIFFERENCE Bishop Lawrence Wohlrabe NORTHWESTERN MINNESOTA SYNOD Table of Contents January: Soderblom and Berggrav ................................................................................................................... 2 February: Leymah Gbowee .............................................................................................................................. 5 March: Hans Nielsen Hauge ............................................................................................................................ 8 April: Dietrich Bonhoeffer ............................................................................................................................. 12 May: Translators of the Word ........................................................................................................................ 15 June/July: Singing A New Song .................................................................................................................... 18 August: Missionary on Two Continents ........................................................................................................ 21 September: Two Renewers of Society ........................................................................................................... 27 October: Young Adults in Global Mission .................................................................................................... 31 November: Planting and Deepening the American Church .......................................................................... -
Stemmerettsjubileet Sluttrapport a Innholdsfortegnelse
SLUTTRAPPORT Stemmerettsjubileet sluttrapport a Innholdsfortegnelse Forord . 1 Stemmerettskomiteen og komiteens mandat . 3 Innledning . 4 Sekretariatet og Stemmerettskomiteen . 6 Fire verdier, fire pionerer, fem regioner – og folkelighet . 7 Ressurser, økonomi og sektoransvars prinsippet . 13 Mobilisering og «rigging» av en regional og lokal jubileumsstruktur . 15 Sektorer med betydelige bidrag . 19 Stemmerettsjubileets fire hovedsatsinger . 22 Stemmerettsjubileets hovedtiltak . 28 Satsingen internasjonalt . 33 Tilskudd til lokale og regionale aktiviteter . 34 Evaluering av bruken av tilskuddsmidler til personer, organisasjoner og institusjoner . 38 Presse og kommunikasjon . 41 Takk til . 44 Jubileets fotavtrykk . 48 Forkortelser: BLD: Barne-, likestillings- og inkluderingsdepartementet (BLD) FAD: Fornyings-, administrasjons- og kirkedepartementet (FAD) FOKUS: Forum for kvinner og utvikling (FOKUS) KD: Kunnskapsdepartementet (KD) KIM: Kontaktutvalget mellom innvandrerbefolkningen og myndighetene (KIM) KRD: Kommunal- og regionaldepartementet (KRD) KUD: Kulturdepartementet (KUD) OMOD: Organisasjonen mot offentlig diskriminering (OMOD) PRIO: Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO) UD: Utenriksdepartementet (UD) b Stemmerettsjubileet sluttrapport Forord Grunnlovsforslaget om alminnelig Vi har i denne rapporten også valgt å stemmerett for kvinner ble enstemmig framheve de arrangementer og tiltak vedtatt av Stortinget 11. juni 1913, som vi, på vegne av regjeringen, har Kirsti Kolle Grøndahl, 23 år etter at den første debatten om vært ansvarlige for. I tillegg har vi og Stemmerettskomiteens leder Foto: Fylkesmannen i Buskerud kvinnestemmerett fant sted. Grunnlovs sekretariatet ønsket å dokumentere alle endringen ble kunngjort 7. juli 1913: de små og store arrangementer landet over, alt det som har vært med på å gi «§ 50. Stemmeberettigede ere de Stemmerettsjubileet et solid fotavtrykk bredt spekter av tiltak, arrangementer norske Borgere, Mænd og Kvinder, i nåtiden, men som også vil stå seg i og aktiviteter. -
Ane Høyem: "Fra Tvil Til Triumf. Kvinnebevegelsens Internasjonale
FRA TVIL TIL TRIUMF Kvinnebevegelsens internasjonale engasjement 1884-1913 Ane Høyem Masteroppgave i historie Institutt for arkeologi, konservering og historie UNIVERSITETET I OSLO Høsten 2013 © Ane Høyem 2013 Fra Tvil til Triumf Kvinnebevegelsens internasjonale engasjement 1884-1913. Ane Høyem http://www.duo.uio.no/ Trykk: Reprosentralen, Universitetet i Oslo II III IV Forord Jeg vil først og fremst takke professor Gro Hagemann for veiledning, inspirasjon, interessante samtaler og råd. Dernest vil jeg takke professor Hilde Sandvik som var min veileder i første del av masterstudiet. Takk, Hilde, for at du inspirerte meg til å skrive om det internasjonale arbeidet til kvinnebevegelsen! Jeg vil også takke kollokviegruppene til Sandvik og Hagemann for støtte og lesing underveis, samt øvrige medstudenter på masterprogrammet. Spesielt vil jeg takke Linn Annette Lund Thorsen, og Miriam Finset for verdifulle innspill og korrekturlesing. De ansatte ved spesiallesesalene på Gunnerusbiblioteket i Trondheim og Nasjonalbiblioteket i Oslo fortjener også takk. Familien min skal også ha en stor takk. Min mor Jørun, min bror Sivert og kjæresten min Henrik har på ulike vis bidratt med oppmuntring, råd og lesing i løpet av prosessen. Jeg vil også takke onkel Olav og Bodil for støtte under de mange arkivreisene til Trondheim. I tillegg vil jeg rette en spesiell takk til Solveig Onsøien og Anders Svensson. Uten deres hjelp hadde ikke dette blitt noe av. Fremfor alt føler jeg en stor takknemlighet overfor de kvinnene jeg har blitt kjent med gjennom arbeidet med denne masteroppgaven, og da spesielt Gina Krog og Fredrikke Marie Qvam. Ane Høyem, november 2013. V Forkortelser: International Council of Women forkortes til ICW. -
Gender-Equal-Forerunners-.Pdf (1.363Mb)
Gender Equal Forerunners? Images and Imaginings of the Nordic Countries in the International Women’s Suffrage Movement 1904-1914 Albertine Jensen Vangen Institute of Archaeology, Conservation and History University of Oslo Spring 2020 i ii Gender Equal Forerunners? Images and Imaginings of the Nordics in the International Woman Suffrage Alliance 1904-1914 iii ã 2020 Albertine Jensen Vangen Gender Equal Forerunners? Images and Imaginings of the Nordics in the International Woman Suffrage Alliance 1904-1914 Albertine Jensen Vangen www.duo.uio.no Print: Reprosentralen, The University of Oslo iv Summary This thesis analyses the images and imaginings made of the Nordics within the forum of the International Woman Suffrage Alliance (IWSA) between 1904 and 1914. The project aims to uncover not only which images and imaginings were made, but also the lasting impact of these images on the Nordic nations in relation to the status of women. As the Nordic nations are perpetuated as a heaven for women, this thesis aims to explore when and how these images were first constructed in order to tell the origin story of the ‘policy of engagement’ which the Nordic nations – especially Norway – exercise today. v vi Preface I would like to take this opportunity to express my sincere gratitude towards my supervisor Eirinn Larsen without whom a project such as this would - for me - have been an unobtainable feat. I would like to thank you for your patience, guidance and mentorship. The past year has taught me more about the of craft of writing history, than the four years preceding it; and I am forever grateful for the skills I have acquired, however unrefined they might be.