Movable Architecture of the Mughals and Its Continuity Suraiya Akhter*
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Club Health Assessment MBR0087
Club Health Assessment for District 305 N1 through February 2016 Status Membership Reports LCIF Current YTD YTD YTD YTD Member Avg. length Months Yrs. Since Months Donations Member Members Members Net Net Count 12 of service Since Last President Vice No Since Last for current Club Club Charter Count Added Dropped Growth Growth% Months for dropped Last Officer Rotation President Active Activity Fiscal Number Name Date Ago members MMR *** Report Reported Email ** Report *** Year **** Number of times If below If net loss If no report When Number Notes the If no report on status quo 15 is greater in 3 more than of officers that in 12 within last members than 20% months one year repeat do not have months two years appears appears appears in appears in terms an active appears in in brackets in red in red red red indicated Email red Clubs less than two years old 125909 Faisalabad Lyallpur 10/21/2015 Active 20 20 0 20 100.00% 0 5 N/R 125553 Lahore First Women 08/06/2015 Active 23 21 0 21 100.00% 0 2 2 T 1 123036 Multan Family 09/02/2014 Active 16 2 14 -12 -42.86% 20 1 3 3 126227 Multan Imperial 12/10/2015 Newly 22 22 0 22 100.00% 0 3 N/R Chartered Clubs more than two years old 108273 BAHAWALPUR CHOLISTAN 05/12/2010 Cancelled(8*) 0 2 20 -18 -100.00% 16 2 2 None 14 64852 BUREWALA CRYSTAL 12/11/2001 Cancelled(8*) 0 0 11 -11 -100.00% 6 3 2 None 24+ 117510 FAISALABAD ACTIVE 08/14/2012 Active(1) 18 2 0 2 12.50% 16 2 4 N 2 98882 FAISALABAD AKAI 05/01/2008 Active 9 0 0 0 0.00% 9 3 8 S 3 50884 FAISALABAD ALLIED 08/06/1990 Active(1) 18 0 0 0 0.00% 18 7 -
History of Mughal Architecture Vol.1
GOVERI\ll\/IEI\iT OF iP^DIA H B Central Archaeological Library Archaeological Survey of India JANPATH, NEW DELHI. Accession No. c. K '7^' ' 3 3 'I Call No. GI'^ f HISTORY OF MHGIIAL ARci n ri-:cTTRr: ISBN 0-3^1-02650-X First Published in India 1982 © R Nath All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any former by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photo- copying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the Publishers JacViet & inside design; Yashodamohan Colour Plates Printed byD. K. Fine Arts Press, New Delhi Publishers Shakti Malik Abhinav Publications E-37, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-1 10016 Printers Hans Raj Gupta & Sons Anand Parbat New Delhi-110005 A B H i N A V abhiNQv pubLicoiioNs PubtiC AlioNS HISTORY Ol' MUGHAL VOL.l R NATH fibril ' -•.% hwit -~ <T»rt»:i3a TO BABUR The King and the Prince of Gardens whose advent in India marks the dawn of one of the most glorious epochs of Indian History; The Poet and the Aesthete who possessed an extraordinary aesthetic outlook of life which in due course became one of the distinctive characteristics of Mughal Culture; and The Dervish: “Darvishan-ra agar neh az khwaishanem; Lek az dil-o-jan mautqid aishanem; Dur-ast makoi shahi az dervaisti; Shahim vali bandah darvaishanem.” Babur Preface This is first volume of the A-wolume series: HISTORY OF MUGHAL ARCHITECTURE. It aspires to make a stylistic study of the monu- ments (mosques, tombs, gardens, palaces and other buildings) of Babur and Humayun and also includes those which were built at Delhi during the first two decades of Akbar’s reign but did not belong to his style (a list of principal buildings included in the study is given). -
INFORMATION to USERS the Most Advanced Technology Has Been Used to Photo Graph and Reproduce This Manuscript from the Microfilm Master
INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photo graph and reproduce this manuscript from the microfilm master. UMI films the original text directly from the copy submitted. Thus, some dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from a computer printer. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyrighted material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are re produced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each oversize page is available as one exposure on a standard 35 mm slide or as a 17" x 23" black and white photographic print for an additional charge. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. 35 mm slides or 6" X 9" black and w h itephotographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. Accessing the World'sUMI Information since 1938 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA Order Number 8824569 The architecture of Firuz Shah Tughluq McKibben, William Jeffrey, Ph.D. The Ohio State University, 1988 Copyright ©1988 by McKibben, William Jeflfrey. All rights reserved. UMI 300 N. Zeeb Rd. Ann Arbor, MI 48106 PLEASE NOTE: In all cases this material has been filmed in the best possible way from the available copy. -
Jahanpanah Part of the Sarai Shahji Village As a Place for Travellers to Stay
CORONATION PARK 3. SARAI SHAHJI MAHAL 5. KHARBUZE KA GUMBAD a walk around The Sarai Shahji Mahal is best approached from the main Geetanjali This is an interesting, yet bizarre little structure, Road that cuts through Malviya Nagar rather than from the Begumpur located within the premises of a Montessori village. The mahal (palace) and many surrounding buildings were school in the residential neighbourhood of Jahanpanah part of the Sarai Shahji village as a place for travellers to stay. Of the Delhi Metro Sadhana Enclave in Malviya Nagar. It is essentially Route 6 two Mughal buildings, the fi rst is a rectangular building with a large a small pavilion structure and gets its name from Civil Ho Ho Bus Route courtyard in the centre that houses several graves. Towards the west, is the tiny dome, carved out of solid stone and Lines a three-bay dalan (colonnaded verandah) with pyramidal roofs, which placed at its very top, that has the appearance of Heritage Route was once a mosque. a half-sliced melon. It is believed that Sheikh The other building is a slightly more elaborate apartment in the Kabir-ud-din Auliya, buried in the Lal form of a tower. The single room is entered through a set of three Gumbad spent his days under this doorways set within a large arch. The noticeable feature here is a dome and the night in the cave located SHAHJAHANABAD Red Fort balcony-like projection over the doorway which is supported by below it. The building has been dated carved red sandstone brackets. -
Prof. Kanu BALA-Bangladesh: Professor of Ultrasound and Imaging
Welcome To The Workshops Dear Colleague, Due to increasing demands for education and training in ultrasonography, World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology has established its First "WFUMB Center of Excellence" in Dhaka in 2004. Bangladesh Society of Ultrasonography is the First WFUMB Affiliate to receive this honor. The aims of the WFUMB COE is to provide education and training in medical ultrasonography, to confer accreditation after successful completion of necessary examinations and to accumulate current technical information on ultrasound techniques under close communication with other Centers, WFUMB and WHO Global Steering Group for Education and Teaching in Diagnostic Imaging. 23 WFUMB Center of Education Workshop of the World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology will be held jointly in the City of Dhaka on 6 & 7 March 2020. It is a program of “Role of Ultrasound in Fetal Medicine” and will cover some new and hot areas of diagnostic ultrasound. It’s First of March and it is the best time to be in Dhaka. So block your dates and confirm your registration. Yours Cordially Prof. Byong Ihn Choi Prof. Mizanul Hasan Director President WFUMB COE Task Force Bangladesh Society of Ultrasonography Prof. Kanu Bala Prof. Jasmine Ara Haque Director Secretary General WFUMB COE Bangladesh Bangladesh Society of Ultrasonography WFUMB Faculty . Prof. Byung Ihn Choi-South Korea: Professor of Radiology. Expert in Hepatobiliary Ultrasound, Contrast Ultrasound and Leading Edge Ultrasound. Director of the WFUMB Task Force. Past President of Korean society of Ultrasound in Medicine. Past President of the Asian Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology. -
Cultural Exchanges Between Japan and Mughal India in the 17Th Century Professor Timon Screech SOAS, University of London, London, United Kingdom [email protected]
Cultural Exchanges between Japan and Mughal India in the 17th Century Professor Timon Screech SOAS, University of London, London, United Kingdom [email protected] DRAFT PAPER NOT FOR CITATION It does without saying that there were no direct exchanges. As far as I have been able to discover, only one Indian came to Japan during this period, on a Dutch ship, in 1657. Whether he was brought to show the Japanese an Indian person's appearance, or came simply came as a ship hand is unsure. He is said to have been a Bengali boy, though his age is not given. He could sing in Japanese, which aroused great interest in the port city of Nagasaki (Viallé & Blussé, 2005, p. 389). Nothing more of him is known. Other than this isolated case, encounters meant the movement of objects, not people, and again these were mediated by third parties. Given the period, the agents were Europeans and their ships, Portuguese, until their expulsion from Japan in 1638, or Dutch. Note that this paper does not deal with Goa, the Portuguese enclave in India, where cultural exchanges were numerous, and where Jesuits priests came and went. Here we restrict ourselves with Japanese- Mughal contacts. More instances be revealed in the future, but at present we have just a handful. For two large countries this is not a lot, but on the other hand, given that the Japan and India possessed few commonalities and not much mutual awareness, with no direct shipping, the contact is actually quite impressive. * The first exchange came in at the close of the Sixteenth Century, just outside our period. -
Repairs to South Side Burji of Mehman Khana at Taj Mahal, Agra
qtrqfq wrd @ SECTION.l FRAIVIE EXECUTION OF WORK FOR THE WORK UNDER- REPAIRS TO SOUTH SIDE BURJI OF MEHMAN KHANA AT TAJ MAHAL, AGRA MANUAL BIDS SHALL NOT BE ACCEPTED. CRITICAL DATE SHEET Bid Start Date 05t02t2021 Bid Document Downio;d i Safe Start-Oaie 05t02t2021 Bid Submission CtosingOate 1610212021at 15:00 Technical Bid OpeningDate 17 10212021at 1 5:30 Financiat Bid Opening Diie?nme After Opening Technicat eid Validity of Bid 90 days from the date of opening. REPAIRS TO SOUTH SIDE BURJI OF MEHI\/IAN KHANA AT TAJ MAHAL, AGRA I The Archaeological Survey of lndia Agra Circle, Agra inv,ites online Bids in the prescribed form under the double Bid system i.e. technical and Financial Bid for Execution of work REPAIRS TO SOUTH SIDE BURJI OF MEHMAN KHANA AT TAJ MAHAL, AGRA 1. The system of e-tendering shail be adopted as doubre Bid. Tender documents may be downloaded from Cppp site AS per the schedule as given in CRITICAL DATE SHEET. Z. Bid Submission: Applicants/ intending or interested Bidders are invited to submit their online proprosal after carefully reading the Request for Proposal (RFP) by providing necessary document and submission of BoQ. Such proposal are to be submitted onlirre within the stipulated date ard time as mentioned in the Tender Document and as given in CFIIICAL DATE SHEET Bids shall be: submitted online onlyrily atcrr vrrrCppp weostlg:website: nups://eplil rela Bid documents may be scanned with 100 dpi with black and white option which help in reducing size of the scanned document. 3. Earnest Monev Deposit: The Hard copy of original instruments in respect of cost of earnest money must be deposited to the SUPERINTENDING ARcHAEoLocrsr, ARcHAEoLocrcAL suRVEy oF rNDrA, AGRA clRcLE' 22 MALL RoAD, AGRA on or before Tender opening date/ time as mentionecr in criticar date sheet. -
Lalbagh Rethought Exploring the Incomplete Mughal Fortress in Dhaka, Bangladesh
International Conference on Universal Design in Built Environment ( ICUDBE 2011) Kulliyah of Architecture and Environmental Design International Islamic University Malaysia 22-23 November 2011 Lalbagh Rethought Exploring the incomplete Mughal fortress in Dhaka, Bangladesh Md Mizanur Rashid (PhD) Department of Architecture, Kulliyah of Architecture and Environmental Design (KAED) International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia ABSTRACT Lalbagh Fort is probably the most ambitious building activity undertaken by the Mughal rulers of Dhaka. Although the complex coined the name ‘Lalbagh Fort’ because of its huge fortification walls and gateways, the master plan and the layouts of the buildings that still exist suggest little or no similarity with the other Mughal forts either in Bengal or any other parts of India. The construction of the complex ran only for one decade and it was left abandoned for unknown reason. The brief history of the megaproject had been buried since 1688 and the fort remained incomplete till date. Several attempts have been made so far to recover the memories of this monument after the amnesia of centuries. However, the incomplete nature of construction, the limited amount of archaeological resource, literary evidences and epigraphic records at the disposal of the architectural historians appears as the main thicket. Filling up this lacuna using these apparently inconspicuous resources certainly put the existing discourse regarding this monument in a perplexed situation. This perplexity is the character of the architecture of Lalbagh today. It poses a long list of questions regarding its original master plan, its purpose and its history of construction, of which we are yet to provide definite answers being in a telescopic distance. -
Artuklu Human and Social Science Journal
Artuklu Human and Social Science Journal ARTICLE http://dergipark.gov.tr/itbhssj The Formation of Bengal Civilization: A Glimpse on the Socio-Cultural Assimilations Through Political Progressions Key words: in Bengal Delta 1. Bengal Delta Abu Bakar Siddiq1 and Ahsan Habib2 2. Socio-cultural Abstract assimilation The Bengal Delta is a place of many migrations, cultural transformations, invasions 3. Aryan and religious revolutions since prehistoric time. With the help of archaeological and historical records, this essay present the hypothesis that, albeit there were multiple 4. Mauryan waves of large and small scale socio-cultural assimilations, every socio-political 5. Medieval period change did not brought equal formidable outcome in the Delta. The study further illustrates that, the majority of cultural components were formulated by Indigenous- Aryan-Buddhist assimilations in early phase, whereas the Buddhist-Aryan-Islamic admixtures in relatively forbearing and gracious socio-political background of medieval period contributed the final part in the formation of Bengal Civilization. INTRODUCTION one of the most crowed human populations in the world The Bengal Delta (i.e. present Bangladesh and West with a density of more than 1100 people per square mile. Bengal in India) is the largest delta in the world (Akter The physiological features of Bengal delta is completely et al., 2016). Annual silt of hundreds of rivers together river based. River has tremendous effect on the with a maze of river branches all over this Green Delta formation of landscape, agriculture and other basic made it as one of the most fertile regions in the world. subsistence, trade and transport, as well as cultural Additionally, amazing landscape, profound natural pattern of its inhabitants. -
Smart Skills Social Science Class Vii Session 2020-21
SmartSkills Sanskriti School SMART SKILLS SOCIAL SCIENCE CLASS VII SESSION 2020-21 Page no. 1 Class VII Social Science SmartSkills Sanskriti School INDEX CONTENTS PAGE NO. Syllabus 2019-20 Assessments & Projects History Geography Social & Political Life Sample Papers for Revision Maps for practice Page no. 2 Class VII Social Science SmartSkills Sanskriti School SYLLABUS 2020-21 SR# MONTH HISTORY POLITICAL LIFE GEOGRAPHY 1. April Tracing Changes On Equality Environment through a Thousand years. 2. May New Kings and Growing up as Boys Inside our Earth Kingdoms and Girls 3. July The Delhi Sultans How the State Our Changing Earth Government Works 4. August Mughal Empire Understanding Air Media 5. September Syllabus completion and Revision Revision Revision 6. October Towns, Traders and Struggles for Air (Contd/-) Craftsperson Equality 7. November Devotional Paths to Struggles for Human Divine Equality (Contd/-) Environment Interaction: The Tropical & Subtropical Region 8. December Devotional Paths to Markets around us Life in the Desert Divine (Contd/-) (Objective Type Assessment) 9. January 18th Century Syllabus completed Life in the Desert Developments (Contd/-) 10. February Completion of syllabus Revision Revision Revision-Second Term Exam Page no. 3 Class VII Social Science SmartSkills Sanskriti School Assessments and Projects FIRST TERM 2020-21 I. Project in History – This activity is called – Learning about - ‘MUGHAL ARCHITECTURE’ - 10 marks The Mughal architecture was a blend of Indian, Islamic and Persian styles. Extensive use of marble, coupled with inlay work and exquisite and unparalleled craftsmanship still stands testimony to the splendor of the Mughals. Things required Take a A3 - Place it vertically There are two parts to the project - 1. -
Lalbagh: an Incomplete Depiction of Mughal Garden in Bangladesh Farzana Sharmin Hfwu Nürtingen Geislingen, [email protected]
Proceedings of the Fábos Conference on Landscape and Greenway Planning Volume 6 Adapting to Expanding and Contracting Article 21 Cities 2019 Lalbagh: an Incomplete Depiction of Mughal Garden in Bangladesh Farzana Sharmin HfWU Nürtingen Geislingen, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/fabos Part of the Environmental Design Commons, Geographic Information Sciences Commons, Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons, Landscape Architecture Commons, Nature and Society Relations Commons, Remote Sensing Commons, Urban, Community and Regional Planning Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Recommended Citation Sharmin, Farzana (2019) "Lalbagh: an Incomplete Depiction of Mughal Garden in Bangladesh," Proceedings of the Fábos Conference on Landscape and Greenway Planning: Vol. 6 , Article 21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7275/pcnk-h124 Available at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/fabos/vol6/iss1/21 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Proceedings of the Fábos Conference on Landscape and Greenway Planning by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Sharmin: Lalbagh: an Incomplete Depiction of Mughal Garden in Bangladesh Lalbagh: an Incomplete Depiction of Mughal Garden in Bangladesh Farzana Sharmin HfWU Nürtingen Geislingen Abstract Lalbagh Fort Complex is one of the extravagant examples built by the Mughal Empire in Bangladesh, documented in UNESCO World Heritage tentative List. While there are several Mughal structures found in the Indian sub-continent, this incomplete fort is the only footprint of encamped Mughal garden style that remains in the capital of Bengal, Jahangirnagar (now Dhaka). -
Watching, Snorkelling, Whale-Watching
© Lonely Planet Publications 202 Index A Baitul Mukarram Mosque 55 Rocket 66-7, 175, 6 accommodation 157-8 baksheesh 164 to/from Barisal 97-8 activities, see diving, dolphin- Baldha Gardens 54 to/from Chittagong 127-8 watching, snorkelling, Bana Vihara 131 to/from Dhaka 66-8 whale-watching Banchte Shekha Foundation 81 boat trips 158 Adivasis 28, 129, see also individual Bandarban 134-6 Chittagong 125-6 tribes bangla 31 Dhaka 59 Agrabad 125 Bangla, see Bengali Mongla 90 Ahmed, Fakhruddin 24 Bangladesh Freedom Fighters 22 Rangamati 131 Ahmed, Iajuddin 14 Bangladesh Nationalist Party 23 Sariakandi 103 INDEX Ahsan Manzil 52 Bangladesh Tea Research Institute 154 Bogra 101-3, 101 air travel Bangsal Rd 54 books 13, 14, see also literature airfares 170 Bara Katra 53 arts 33 airlines 169-70 Bara Khyang 140 birds 37 to/from Bangladesh 170-2 Barisal 97-9, 98 Chittagong Hill Tracts 28, 29 within Bangladesh 173-5 Barisal division 96-9 culture 26, 27, 28, 31 Ali, Khan Jahan 89 Baro Bazar Mosque 82 emigration 32 Ananda Vihara 145 Baro Kuthi 115 food 40 animals 36, 154-5, see also individual bathrooms 166 history 20, 23 animals Baul people 28 Lajja (Shame) 30 Lowacherra National Park 154-5 bazars, see markets tea 40 Madhupur National Park 77-8 beaches border crossings 172 Sundarbans National Park 93-4, 7 Cox’s Bazar 136 Benapole 82 architecture 31-2, see also historical Himachari Beach 139 Burimari 113 buildings Inani Beach 139 Tamabil 150 area codes 166, see also inside front Benapole 82 Brahmaputra River 35 cover Bengali 190-6 brassware 73 Armenian