Florida State University Law Review Volume 24 Issue 1 Article 1 1996 Behind the Locked Door of an American Grand Jury: Its History, Its Secrecy, and Its Process Mark Kadish
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.law.fsu.edu/lr Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Mark Kadish, Behind the Locked Door of an American Grand Jury: Its History, Its Secrecy, and Its Process, 24 Fla. St. U. L. Rev. 1 (1996) . https://ir.law.fsu.edu/lr/vol24/iss1/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida State University Law Review by an authorized editor of Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW BEHIND THE LOCKED DOOR OF AN AMERICAN GRAND JURY: ITS HISTORY, ITS SECRECY, AND ITS PROCESS Mark Kadish VOLUME 24 FALL 1996 NUMBER 1 Recommended citation: Mark Kadish, Behind the Locked Door of an American Grand Jury: Its History, Its Secrecy, and Its Process, 24 FLA. ST. U. L. REV. 1 (1996). BEHIND THE LOCKED DOOR OF AN AMERICAN GRAND JURY: ITS HISTORY, ITS SECRECY, AND ITS PROCESS MARK KADISH* I. INTRODUCTION................................................................................................... 1 II. THE HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH AND COLONIAL GRAND JURIES........................... 5 A. The Grand Jury in England ...................................................................... 5 B. The Grand Jury in Colonial America ........................................................ 9 III. THE ROLE OF GRAND JURY SECRECY.................................................................. 12 A. The Beginnings of Grand Jury Secrecy...................................................... 12 B. Grand Jury Secrecy in Early American Jurisprudence............................. 16 IV. 1946 CODIFICATION OF THE FEDERAL RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE...........