Worker Co-Ops & Democratic Workplaces in the United
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UC Irvine UC Irvine Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Irvine UC Irvine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Economic Democracy: From Continual Crisis to a People Oriented Economy Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0wn9n362 Author Carlos, Alfredo Publication Date 2015 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Economic Democracy: From Continual Crisis to a People Oriented Economy DISSERTATION submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In Political Science by Alfredo Carlos Marquez Dissertation Committee: Professor, Dr. Cecelia Lynch, Co-Chair Professor, Dr. Rodolfo D. Torres, Co-Chair Professor, Dr. Kevin Olson Professor, Dr. Raul Fernandez 2015 © 2015 Alfredo Carlos Marquez DEDICATION For my family: my daughter, my little June bug and my sunshine Amelie Carlos-Martinez; my father Alfredo Carlos Sr.; my mother Eva Carlos Marquez; my sisters, Lourdes (Lulu) Carlos, Gabriela (Gaby) Elizabeth Carlos and in the memory of my sister Veronica Carlos. You have all inspired me and this work in more ways than you know. May your legacy of struggle, determination, survival and above all your sense of justice live on in my work beyond these pages. "When I rise, it will be with the ranks, not from the ranks." -Eugene V. Debs “It takes a lot of laughing to make a new world, one where many worlds fit.” -Subcomandante Marcos ii Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGMENTS V CURRICULUM VITAE VII ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION XV INTRODUCTION 1 CONTEXT 3 -
Sample Vision & Mission Statements
SAMPLE VISION & MISSION STATEMENTS FrogSong (Cotati, CA) (Cohousing community, this vision statement adopted several years after move-in) Our Vision for a Wildly Successful FrogSong We live in joyful community Deep in connection and caring Rich in beauty and celebration By sharing with each other, our possibilities soar Encouraged to participate and empowered to initiate, We continuously create our community together It’s the place we call home Where we grow up, Live on our own or partner, Raise a family, And thrive as elders Where we savor life together Share our joys and sorrows In an atmosphere of kindness and goodwill It’s a place that nurtures and supports our caring for the world Where, by living in balance, we help sustain the earth And by taking action, we strive to transform the world Du•má (Eugene, OR) (Du•má is a 10-person household operating since 1990) Our Mission The mission of Du•má is to actively be of service to others as an inspirational model of living and working together to create social change and community amongst ourselves and with the people of the Eugene area. Our Values The values that members of Du•má share help keep us together. We all work towards a lifestyle that: • fosters a sense of community • is ecologically responsible • strives for equality • embraces diverse groups of people • supports personal growth Heartwood Cohousing (Durango, CO) Vision To create and live in a community which fosters harmony with each other, the larger community, and Nature. New Culture Institute (Eugene, OR) (Nonprofit organization that, among other activities, sponsors an annual 2-week summer camp for ~100 people oriented toward personal growth and social change.) Vision We envision a world culture grounded in love: embodying compassion, honesty, self-responsibility, delight in diversity, cooperation, and the honoring of all living things. -
Breitenbush 2017
The Center for Conscious Eldering Invites you to participate in ! CHOOSING CONSCIOUS ELDERHOOD Discovering purpose, passion and the call to service in the elder third of life ! June 25 - July 1, 2017 At Breitenbush Hot Springs Retreat Center near Salem and Portland, Oregon ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! It is in the natural world that we can most easily remember that which is authentic and natural in ourselves, and thus gain an eagle’s eye view of our place and potential in the larger web of life. That is why, since time immemorial, at critical turning points in life, people have retreated to wilderness places to focus and intensify their inner questing and then return to their communities renewed and with new insight about how best to contribute in the next stages of their lives. That is why many individuals feeling called to prepare for and claim the role of elder have chosen to experience the Choosing Conscious !Elderhood retreats over the past fourteen years. There is a big difference between simply becoming old and aging consciously--aging with intent. This retreat, for people in or approaching their senior years (50+), provides a dynamic experiential introduction to conscious aging and the types of inner work that are important on the path toward becoming a conscious elder. Such an elderhood is a role that is consciously chosen and grown into through preparation at all levels—physical, psychological and spiritual. We invite you to join us for an inspiring week amid the great beauty of this historic hot springs retreat in Oregon’s forested -
Cooperative Farming Greenhorns Guidebook
Cooperative Farming Frameworks for Farming Together a greenhorns guidebook by Faith Gilbert Contributing Authors: Kathy Ruhf, Land for Good • Lynda Brushett, Cooperative Development Institute This guidebook was funded by a Northeast SArE Sustainable Community innovations grant. Additional thanks to: Severine vT Fleming, the Greenhorns Jon Jaffe, Farm Credit East Jerry Cosgrove, New World Foundation Local Economies Project Joe Rhinehart, Democracy at Work Network Betsy Black, Cooperative Fund of New England Steve Hadcock, Cornell Cooperative Extension And to our featured farms and organizations: Corbin Hill Food Project Diggers’ Mirth Collective Farm, VT Little City Growers, RI Intervale Center, VT Island Grown Apprentice Program NOFA Massachusetts Southern Exposure Seed Exchange, VA Sleeping Frog Farm, AZ Tourne-Sol Co-operative Farm, QC Tweefontein Herb Farm, NY Winter Green Farm, OR And to the many individuals who shared their cooperative farming experiences with us. Illustrations by Brooke Budner • Design by Kimberly Boustead contents INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................... 4 Author’s Note ......................................................................................................4 What is a cooperative? What is cooperative farming? .....................................5 The Cooperative Farming Landscape...............................................................6 CHAPTER 1: Sharing Resources and Services .............7 Marketing & Distribution ...................................................................................8 -
The Role of Workers in Management
Review of Radical Political Economics 43(3) 328 –333 The Role of Workers © 2011 Union for Radical Political Economics Reprints and permission: http://www. in Management: The sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/0486613411407715 Case of Mondragón http://rrpe.sagepub.com Al Campbell1 Abstract Independent of whatever other advantages it might have for the workers, worker ownership has repeatedly demonstrated in the real world that it is no guarantee for worker participation in management. The participation of workers in management as a first step toward worker self-management requires institutions and practices that will both allow such participation and promote it. This paper considers, in the frame of four standard issues in worker self- management, six specific institutions and practices common to the collection of co-ops that constitute the Mondragón complex that have generated meaningful worker participation in management in this large corporation. JEL classification: J54, L29, M19 Keywords economic democracy, workers’ participation in management, Mondragón, cooperatives This is not a paper about the rich multi-dimensional subject of the economics of the Mondragón complex of worker cooperatives. This is a case study of worker participation in management and self-management at Mondragón, at the present time. Specifically, this article will briefly exam- ine six institutional structures and practices at Mondragón that both allow and promote worker participation in management. 1. Structures1 and Practices for Supporting and Promoting Participation in Management Before examining these six institutions and practices, four issues will be briefly indicated that should be kept in mind. The first issue is the necessary interaction between direct and representative institutions and practices for participation in management. -
Breitenbush Hot Springs Is One of Oregon's Oldest Worker Owned
Breitenbush Hot Springs is one of Oregon’s oldest worker owned cooperatives. Located 1.5 hours east of Salem, Breitenbush is nestled in a quiet valley that happens to be one of the most geothermally active areas on the west coast. Academics estimate that our piece of land has been continuously inhabited by humans for thousands of years. Breitenbush is not normal. We are both a business and an intentional community. Our 70+ staff and 35,000 guest per year draw on a deep sense of purpose and collective ownership, not conventional measures of wealth. We are looking for a bookkeeping maven who feels the same way. If you’ve ever wanted to live in the forest, in community, and have bookkeeping chops, let’s talk! Important Note on Compensation: Let’s cut to one of the most unusual parts of Breitenbush: almost everybody at Breitenbush makes the same amount of money. Currently that’s $9.75 per hour, Oregon minimum wage. That will go up to $10.25 per hour on July 1, 2017. For the sake of transparency, it should be noted that there are a couple of exceptions to this rule. For example, the three managing directors (Business Director, Marketing Director, and Finance Director) make $14.79 per hour. However, for the right candidate, our compensation package is very rich. Though it is hard to measure, many of us that live and work here relate to the total compensation package as feeling closer to $20/hour. Below is a list of benefits. Benefits: • Free housing • Free utilities (including long distance phone and high speed internet) • Employer covered health care with a healthcare reimbursement account (all premiums paid by the cooperative and very low deductibles) • Dental Care (100% premium covered by employer) • Long term disability insurance (after one year) • Very generous vacation package (Paid, Wellness, Birthday, and extended leaves) • Meals & Organic groceries at cost (including a free meal once a week and free leftovers from our commercial kitchen) • Discounted massages • Household items (Dr. -
Worker Ownership, Democratic Management and Developmental Freedom in British Worker
Worker Ownership, Democratic Management and Developmental Freedom in British Worker Co-operatives Robin Mark Jervis PhD University of York Politics, Economics and Philosophy January 2016 Abstract This thesis examines whether worker co-operatives are able to construct institutions of work which improve the control and security of individuals in an otherwise insecure liberal capitalist environment, drawing together literature on the viability of co- operatives, work within co-operatives and the 'developmental freedom' approach. This would be manifest in an increase in members' control over working life, an increase in economic security for individuals, and more meaningful work. The thesis extends upon the established theoretical foundations of the 'developmental freedom' understanding of work, which values control over work and control over time, by applying it to the worker co-operative. The thesis engages in a review of the theoretical and empirical literature on such organisations from economic and political perspectives, and original qualitative empirical evidence is provided by interviews at four case study co-operatives from the UK. The thesis concludes firstly that co-operatives offer an experience of work governed by social bonds of reciprocity and solidarity; secondly that they are beneficial for control over time for individuals in both the short and long term; and finally such firms are able to survive and develop in liberal capitalist economies, in part due to the embedded relationships of control within them, but under strain -
How to Set up a Workers' Co-Op
How to set up a Workers’ Co-op Fourth edition - Summer 2015 www.RadicalRoutes.org.uk How to set up a Workers’ Co-op First edition written by Catalyst Collective Ltd in 1994 and updated by Radical Routes Ltd in 2003. Third edition written by Footprint Workers' Co-operative Ltd and Seeds for Change Lancaster Co-operative Ltd in 2012. This fourth edition written by Footprint Workers’ Co-ooperative Ltd and Seeds for Change Lancaster Co-ooperative Ltd. in 2015 Published by Radical Routes Ltd. 16 Sholebroke Avenue, Chapeltown, Leeds, LS7 3HB www.radicalroutes.org.uk This work is anti-copyright. Feel free to copy, adapt and distribute it as long as the final work remains anti-copyright. (Credit to the authors / publishers would be appreciated) Design by Shtiggy shtiggy.wordpress.com Download a PDF of this booklet for free from: Illustrations by Carrie MacKinnon unless otherwise stated www.seedsforchange.org.uk Typeset in Open Sans or www.radicalroutes.org.uk (an open-source font) Printed by Footprint Workers Co-ooperative Ltd, 16 Sholebroke Avenue, Chapeltown, Leeds LS7 3HB Tel: 0113 262 4408 www.footprinters.co.uk Printed on 100% post-consumer waste paper ISBN 978-1-899212-04-0 Acknowledgements 2 How to set up a Workers’ Co-op There are also other types of co- 1. Introduction operatives covering other aspects of life. Housing co-operatives provide Taking control of our own lives is an secure, affordable housing; consumer important step in the fight against the co-operatives help people buy stuff or massive injustices and ecological services in bulk; and social centres devastation facing the world. -
For All the People
Praise for For All the People John Curl has been around the block when it comes to knowing work- ers’ cooperatives. He has been a worker owner. He has argued theory and practice, inside the firms where his labor counts for something more than token control and within the determined, but still small uni- verse where labor rents capital, using it as it sees fit and profitable. So his book, For All the People: The Hidden History of Cooperation, Cooperative Movements, and Communalism in America, reached expectant hands, and an open mind when it arrived in Asheville, NC. Am I disappointed? No, not in the least. Curl blends the three strands of his historical narrative with aplomb, he has, after all, been researching, writing, revising, and editing the text for a spell. Further, I am certain he has been responding to editors and publishers asking this or that. He may have tired, but he did not give up, much inspired, I am certain, by the determination of the women and men he brings to life. Each of his subtitles could have been a book, and has been written about by authors with as many points of ideological view as their titles. Curl sticks pretty close to the narrative line written by worker own- ers, no matter if they came to work every day with a socialist, laborist, anti-Marxist grudge or not. Often in the past, as with today’s worker owners, their firm fails, a dream to manage capital kaput. Yet today, as yesterday, the democratic ideals of hundreds of worker owners support vibrantly profitable businesses. -
THE ORIGINAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT a Guide to Worker Coop Conversion Investments ABOUT
THE ORIGINAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT A Guide to Worker Coop Conversion Investments ABOUT THE ORIGINAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT A GUIDE TO WORKER COOP CONVERSION INVESTMENTS AUTHORS Alison Lingane, Project Equity Annie McShiras, Self-Help Federal Credit Union ABOUT PROJECT EQUITY Project Equity’s mission is to foster economic resiliency in low-income communities by demonstrating and replicating strategies that increase worker ownership. For more information please visit www.project-equity.org. ABOUT THE SERIES This paper is the first in a two-part series about patient, risk capital for worker cooperative conversions. Read our companion paper, “Addressing the Risk Capital Gap for Worker Coop Conversions: Strategies for the field to increase patient, risk capital.” ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This paper was made possible through financial support from Capital Impact Partners' Co-op Innovation Award. Thank you! Many thanks to the more than 40 individuals who shared their time and expertise through interviews and reviewing drafts of the paper. See Appendix for a full list. Copyright © 2017 Project Equity This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Copyright 2017 © Trust for Conservation Innovation, on behalf of our program, Project Equity. All rights reserved. © Project Equity and © Trust for Conservation Innovation are used interchangeably in this publication for all rights deriving to Trust for Conservation Innovation DISCLAIMER This information is not intended to constitute legal or accounting advice and should not be relied upon in lieu of consultation with appropriate legal or accounting advisors in your own jurisdiction. -
Eco-Collaboration Between Higher Education and Ecovillages A
Partnerships for Sustainability: Eco-Collaboration between Higher Education and Ecovillages A PROJECT SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Kiernan Jeanette Gladman IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF LIBERAL STUDIES February 2014 ©Kiernan Jeanette Gladman 2014 For John May the soles of our shoes wear down together. i Paradise (John Prine) When I was a child, my family would travel Down to western Kentucky where my parents were born And there's a backwards old town that's often remembered So many times that my memories are worn Chorus: And Daddy, won't you take me back to Muhlenberg County Down by the Green River where Paradise lay Well, I'm sorry, my son, but you're too late in asking Mister Peabody's coal train has hauled it away Well sometimes we'd travel right down the Green River To the abandoned old prison down by Adrie Hill Where the air smelled like snakes and we'd shoot with our pistols But empty pop bottles was all we would kill Chorus And the coal company came with the world's largest shovel And they tortured the timber and stripped all the land Well, they dug for their coal till the land was forsaken Then they wrote it all down as the progress of man Chorus When I die let my ashes float down the Green River Let my soul roll on up to the Rochester dam I'll be halfway to Heaven with Paradise waitin' Just five miles away from wherever I am Chorus ii CONTENTS ILLUSTRATIONS ............................................................................................................... -
Transitioning to Sustainable Urban Development: a Niche-Based Approach
TRANSITIONING TO SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT: A NICHE-BASED APPROACH BY ROBERT HARVEY BOYER DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Regional Planning in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2013 Urbana, Illinois Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Brian Deal, Chair and Director of Research Professor Faranak Miraftab Professor Robert Olshansky Professor Ramona Oswald Assistant Professor Gale Fulton Abstract Solving the ‘wicked’ and ‘persistent’ environmental problems of the twenty-first century will require changes in the social and technological structures that guide urban development. While modern planning offers a century’s worth of solutions to environmental problems at the local scale, many of these ‘first-order’ solutions exacerbate problems at larger scales (e.g. sprawl, auto dependency, climate change). Change of the ‘second-order’ is necessary to address problems such as climate change, energy scarcity, and the destruction of finite ecosystems. The Multi-Level Perspective of Socio-Technical Systems (MLP) claims that ‘second order’ structural change is resisted by socio-technical regimes—a tangle of mutually reinforcing rules, physical structures, and social networks. While regimes are critical for day-to-day functioning in a complex world, the regime structures that guide urban development in North America have resulted in human settlements that consume life-supporting resources faster than they can replenish, and result