Volume 28, Number 1-Spring 2019
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Volume 28, Number 1-Spring 2019 Wind River Wyoming Bailey Tire/ Visitors Council Community Pit Stop Bank Adventure Trek Discovery Children’s Schedule Speakers Exploration Schedule Schedule The schedule for Wind River Visitors The schedule for Wyoming Community The schedule for Bailey Tire/Pit Stop Council Adventure Treks Series pro- Bank Discovery Speakers Series pro- Children’s Exploration Speakers Series grams will be out in early January for grams will be out in early January for programs will be out in early January the upcoming year. the upcoming year. for the upcoming year. Lander: Apr 13, 10am Lander: Apr 11, 7pm Riverton: Apr 13, 2pm “Noble Hotel Walking Tour” “Lander in 1919” “Paint a Bird House” Lander: May 18, 10am Lander: May 16, 7pm Lander: May TBA, 1pm “Lander Downtown Walking “Teen-Adult Bead Cleaning “Historic Plant Day” Tour” Workshop” Riverton: May 11, 2pm Riverton: Jun 1, 9am Lander: Jun 1, 7pm “Spool Knitting” “Tie Treating Plant Trek” “Rawlins/Ft. Washakie, Dubois: Jun 5, 9am Lander: Jun 15, 10am Ferris Mountains Stage Line” “Kids Corner” “Atlantic City Cemetery Trek” Lander: June 13, 7pm Lander: Jun 8, 1pm Dubois: Jun 18, 10am Carol Deering Poetry “Gold Panning Day” “Ramshorn Guestranch Trek” Riverton: Jun 13, 6:30pm Dubois: Jun 12, 9am Dubois: Jun 28, 8:30am “Kettles & Crakers: Oil “Kids Corner” “Wildflower Trek with Frances Refineries in Wyoming” Dubois: Jun 19, 9am Clark” Dubois: Jun 27, 7pm “Kids Corner” Riverton: Jun 29, 9am “Meadow Wildflowers with Dubois: Jun 26, 9am “Shoshoni Cemetery Trek” Frances Clark” “Kids Corner” Dubois: Jul 9, 9am Dubois: Jul 11, 7pm Riverton: Aug 10, 2pm “Warm Springs Tie Hack Trek” “POW Camp Talk 75th “Super Hero Cuffs” Dubois: Jul 12, 9am Anniversary with Cheryl Dubois: Aug 21, 10am “POW Camp Trek” O’Brien” “Forming Our Horizon” Lander: Jul 13, 10am Riverton: Jul 18, 6:30pm Lander: Aug 24, 1pm “McKinney Ranch Trek” “The Eagle & the Rabbit: “Children’s Ledger Art” Riverton: Jul 27, 9am Preditor & Prey in the Sage Riverton: Sep 14, 2pm “Castle Gardens Trek” brush Sea” “Tin Candle Lanterns” Dubois: Aug 13, 7pm Lander: July 18, 7pm Lander: Sep 14, 1pm “Historic Dubois Walking “Uranium Mining in Fremont “Apple City Festival” Tour” County” Dubois: Oct 19, 1pm Lander: Aug 17, 1pm Dubois: July 20, 1pm “Halloween Pumpkin Carving” “Historic Ed Young Apple “Draper Raptor Experience” Lander: Oct 25, 6pm Orchard Trek” Lander: Aug 15, 7pm “Halloween Night at the Dubois: Aug 20, 9am “Tribal Warrior Art” Museum” “Mystery Sheep Trap Trek” Lander: Sep 7, 7pm Lander: Oct 26, 6pm Riverton: Aug 24, 9am “Historic Wagons with Al “Halloween Night at the “Historic Riverton Downtown Sammons” Museum” Walking Tour” Riverton: Sep 19, 6:30pm Lander: Dec 7, 5pm Riverton: Sep 28, 9am “Uranium Mining in Fremont “Old Fashioned Christmas “J.B. Okie Manor Trek” County” Open House” Lander: Sep 28, 10am Riverton: Oct 17, 6:30pm Riverton: Dec 14, 2pm “CWC Apple Orchard Trek” “Haunted Tails of Fremont “Old Fashioned Christmas Riverton: Oct 19, 5:30pm County” Decorations” “Haunted Riverton Trek” Riverton: Nov 16, 6:30pm “What’s The Deal with J.B. Okie” Please check the calendar at Please check the calendar at Please check the calendar at www.fremontcountymuseums.com www.fremontcountymuseums.com www.fremontcountymuseums.com Wind River Table of Contents Mountaineer Cover Photo: Lander to Rawlins Stage on Beaver Rim p. 1 Series Schedules Volume 28 p. 2 Table of Contents Number 1 p. 2 Board of Directors, Staff November 2019 p. 4 “Jimmy Weisner’s Carousel” Randy Wise: Pioneer Museum p. 8 “Birth of the Oil & Gas Industry in Wind River Country” Published by Fremont County Museum Zachary Larsen: Riverton Museum p. 12 “In The Spirit of Women’s History Month” Kirsten Belisle: Dubois Museum p. 20 Annual Giving Fremont County Museum Board of Directors Dave Fehringer Lander The Wind River Mountaineer is published by the Fremont County Museums. Carla Crofts Sweetwater Ariticles about topics related to Fremont County history can be submitted for review and possible inclusion to Fremont County Museum, 450 N 2nd Rm 320, Lander, WY 82520. Kaye Stoll Crowheart Neither Fremont County or the editor is responisible for statements of fact or opinion contained herein. The editor reserves the right to edit content to fit Sue Peters space requirements. Riverton Copyright © 2018, Fremont County Museums Mike Zirbel Riverton Cover Photo: Joe Back Art Fremont County Museum System Staff Scott Goetz: Central Director Dubois Museum: Wind River Riverton Museum Historical Center Fremont County Pioneer Museum: Lander Zachary Larsen: Site Manager Johanna Thompson: Site Manager Randy Wise: Site Manager : Collections Kirsten Belisle: Collections Manager Manager Robin Allison: Collections Manager 4 Volume 28 No. 1 Jimmy Weisner’s Carousel By Randy Wise The steam engine puffs a Jimmie Weisner’s Merry-Go-Round device neither had ever seen before huge billow of black smoke into the was a staple of kid’s lives for a few - a Merry-Go-Round. His daugh- air. The hand carved carousel rum- weeks around the 4th of July from ter insisted on the 5 cent ride, and bles as it slowly begins to move. The 1927 to 1949.* soon Parker had spent .85 cents on wood creaks and the machinery How the carousel came the ride, and returned home with whirs as it gains speed. The brightly to Lander is quite a story, but you no groceries.3 But the seed had been colored horses rock back and forth, must go back to before 1900 to get planted, and Parker cobbled togeth- their red nostrils flaring. The hap- the whole story. er enough money to buy his first py shrieks of children echo through Charles W. Parker was born carousel. the air as the carousel spins. Happy in 1864 and grew up on a farm in He toured with the carou- music plays from the nickelode- Kansas. After the farm failed, young sel and his shooting gallery around on. After a few minutes, it slows Charles worked a wide variety of Kansas and Missouri, tinkering and stops, the steam engine quietly professions, describing himself as with the carousel design as he went, chugging in the background. The a “professor of odd jobs.”1 He even- convinced he could improve it. See- horses rest, and the passengers dis- tually ended up in Abilene Kansas ing that it was a profitable business, mount heading for the small stand with a young family to support. he decided to begin to produce his nearby to buy a soda pop, an ice In 1882 Parker invested in own carousels for sale. cream cone or a hamburger. A new a portable shooting gallery - one of Parker enlarged his shop, line of kids, their dime in hand, wait the few amusement devices on the hired five workmen and began pro- to swing into the saddles. market at the time. He would travel ducing shooting galleries, carousels For over twenty years this to nearby towns, set up the shooting and other carnival rides. All of the was the scene on a vacant lot on the gallery, then move on to the next parts were hand made from wood corner of Third and Lincoln Streets. town. He carved the targets from and had elaborate craftsmanship. wood by hand, and began to tinker By 1897 there were four with making new galleries in a small buildings in the factory in which shop behind his house.2 Parker made merry-go-rounds, One Saturday in 1891 while shooting galleries, Ferris wheels, buying groceries with his last dollar, cylinder pianos, barrel organs and he and his little daughter heard the tents to hold it all.4 Eventually Park- Jimmy Weisner Carousel Ticket wheezy whine of an organ and saw a er manufactured band wagons, con- Volume 28 No. 1 5 cessions, show fronts, banners, and er ever devised for amusement pur- steam engines.5 poses,” a Parker advertisement read, To produce his carousels “A home buyer and a mortgage Parker had a large group of skilled lifter.”7 “Careful inspection of my carvers and artists. Many of them machine will prove that it is prop- were Germans who carved with erly made, more durable and more chisels. The horses and the fronts substantial, and more elaborate in of the carousels were hand carved, every way than any other merry- usually out of poplar. The horses go-round ever put on the market,” had to be sturdy enough to hold up another advertisement read.8 under hundreds of riders as well as Parker’s early carousels dif- endure being taken down, loaded fered from what people expect to- on a wagon and hauled to another day where the horses are on poles Jimmy Weisner with his steam engine that town to be set up again. Each horse and rise up and down as the carousel ran the carousel. was elaborately carved with a long spins. His carousel’s revolving frame Weisner was active in the body, long leg muscles, long head, was supported by 16 wheels which Lander community. He was on the flaring nostrils, flowing mane and traveled on a steel track. There were City Council, and active in the fire arching tail (the mane and tails were 24 horses and four chariots that department. He was known around also carved of wood). Parker copy- could hold 4 people each. The hors- town for his green Ford Model A, 6 righted his horses’ design. es were mounted on flexible metal which he drove for thirty years.9 While Parker made almost frames, or rocking mechanisms, on Weisner bought the Parker everything a circus could need, his the platform, so each team had an carousel in 1927.