CONFERENCE REVIEW Greetings by the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

CONFERENCE REVIEW Greetings by the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin Organizer: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation V TH MOSCOW CONFERENCE ON INTERNATIONAL SECURITY moscow, 27–28 April 2016 CONFERENCE REVIEW Greetings by the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin I am happy to welcome participants and guests of the V Moscow Conference on International Security. Over the years your forum, organized by the Russian Federation Defence Ministry, has proved its strong role of a sought-after platform for professional discus- sions on a broad range of global and regional security issues, striving to find the most suitable solutions. It is important that it brings together representatives of defence agencies from different countries, heads of international organizations and leading Russian and foreign experts. This year agenda is focused on combating international terrorism, which has grown to unprecedented scales and, in fact, challenged civilization. It requires concerted and strong action of the entire international community to effectively counter this global threat. Russian initiative of a wide anti-terror front, which is proposed to be set up based on international law and under the UN auspices, is aimed to solve this problem. Russian Aerospace Forces delivered a strong strike against ISIL and other terrorist organizations in Syria, contributed to a radical change in the situation and created favorable conditions for moving forward inter-Syrian dialogue in the interests of the political settlement of the conflict. I am convinced that during the Conference you will be able to thor- oughly discuss a wide range of issues requiring joint decisions based on international law and the principle of equal and indivisible security. I wish you a fruitful work and all the best. conference participants 27–28 april 2016 / Total numberTotal of participants Military Military agencies Nongovernmental organizations Participating Participating countries presentations review 708 83 52 125 / Regional representation international (% of total) organizations Latin America 8 % Africa 5 % North America Commonwealth United League Collective Security Organization International 3 % of Independent States Nations of Arab States Treaty Organization for Security and Committee Cooperation in Europe of the Red Cross Europe 12 % Russia 29 % Public The Federal Security The Presidential Service of the Russian authorities Executive Office Federation Middle East 15 % The Council The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Federation The Security Council of the Russian Federation of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation The State Duma The Foreign Intelligence Asia 28 % of the Federal Assembly Service of the Russian of the Russian Federation Federation 5 4 / / 27–28 april 2016 / presentations review / Opening of the Conference In his address, Minister of Defence of the Russian Federation, Army General Sergey Shoygu Sergey Shoygu noted that over the year since the previous conference, the world has not grown any more secure and the situation has not become any more stable. He focused on such threats to global security as the development of the missile defence system and “Prompt Global Strike, including using high-precision, long-range non-nuclear weapons the effects of which are comparable to nuclear weapons.” The number one global threat of today, Shoygu said, is terrorism. The Defence Minister condemned “flirting” with terrorism and any form of support for terrorism, and also stressed that exterminating terrorists is the Russian Defence Ministry’s top priority — as evidenced by its operation in Syria, which dealt а “major blow” to terrorist groupings such as “Islamic State” and Jabhat al-Nusra (both banned in Russia), and created conditions to launch the process of political settlement of the conflict , opened up pathways for humanitarian aid to reach the Syrian people, and saw the start of demining work within Syria. In relation to this the defence minister also had а positive view of cooperation with the United States on the Syrian issue, but noted the United States’ uncompromising stance regarding the retention of Bashar Assad as Syrian President. Shoygu said that one of the Russian Defence Ministry’s priorities is enhancing military cooperation with CIS and CSTO The plenary session opened with greetings from President of the Russian Federation Vladimir countries, with а view to further strengthening Russia’s national security. Addressing the need Nikolay Patrushev Putin, read by Secretary of the Russian Federation Security Council Nikolay Patrushev. to expand cooperation within the SCO, Defence Minister Shoygu noted Russia’s proposal to Participants then listened to Nikolay Patrushev’s speech. The Secretary of the Security Council create an institution of military representatives within this organisation. Shoygu stressed that of Russia said that the Moscow Conference on International Security was а key event in efforts Russia-NATO cooperation has been frozen, and not on Russia’s initiative. “A harsh, uncompro- to strengthen state stability and served as а platform for cooperation on countering the global mising information war is being waged against Russia,” Shoygu said. In the meantime NATO problems faced today. Patrushev noted that the highly representational level of participants states have started expanding their military infrastructure along Russia’s borders while also in the conference testified to “the growing awareness of the need for collective efforts to engaging in dangerous strategic plans. Despite this, Shoygu noted, attempts to isolate Russia combat new threats and challenges.” The Secretary of the Security Council also noted that have failed. The Minister of Defence also noted the significance that Russia attaches to its the current state of affairs in the world requires more coordinated and decisive action from relations with countries in Asia Pacific and the creation of а new equal and indivisible secu- the international community. In these conditions Patrushev stressed the particular danger rity architechture in the region. Shoygu praised the first ever meeting of the heads ofdefence posed today by certain states’ tendency to act unilaterally, and intervene in other states’ agencies from Russia and ASEAN states, noting that this meeting made а vital contribution domestic affairs. This, he said, leads not only to wars and international conflicts, but also to the upcoming Russia-ASEAN summit in Sochi. to an uptick in international terrorism — the main threat to security faced today. In order to combat this threat, Nikolay Patrushev proposed to consolidate the international community’s efforts and set differences aside. He stressed President Putin’s initiative to establish а broad Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation Sergey Lavrov started his address by noting sergey international anti-terrorist coalition based on international law, with the UN taking а leading lavrov that “the problem of international terrorism logically became а focal point of the conference”. role, and put forward the following steps to improve the situation: increasing cooperation in In his speech, the minister stressed the need “to learn all our lessons” and recognise actions stopping the activities of foreign fighters, including after their return to their home countries; and decisions that pushed the Middle East and North Africa into “a downward spiral to overall boosting information-sharing about terrorist movements; establishing mutual information degradation with still unclear outcomes” as unsound. That requires the recognition of the channels on refugee issues; stopping terrorist recruitment and propaganda activities, including cultural and civilisational diversity of countries across the world, and to refrain from imposing online; protecting states from external intervention using information and communications values from outside. The minister stressed that the only way to resolve domestic conflicts in technologies; identifying and obstructing terrorist financing channels. Patrushev also spoke the Middle East countries is to involve all main population groups. The fact that terrorists also about the need to strengthen international control over drug trafficking on the basis of key UN have technical documentation and production capacity to create chemical weapons, which they conventions. He stressed that Russia is open to constructive cooperation on all these issues have already used, adds а further threat. In this regard Lavrov recalled the Russian initiative to with states all around the globe, both on а bilateral and multilateral basis. Patrushev expressed develop the International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Chemical Terrorism within the his confidence that the conference “will make it possible to take another step towards solving framework of the Conference on Disarmament, and the proposal to expand the possible scope 7 6 / these issues in the interests of the welfare and prosperity of the peoples of all our nations.” of the convention to include measures to counter biological terrorism threats. The minister also / 27–28 april 2016 / presentations review / noted Russia’s proposal to accept updated Concept for а Security Framework for the Persian to such а scale that they control territory, resources, populations, and carry out trans-border Gulf. Lavrov expressed concern over the situation in Afghanistan, which is “affected by toxic operations. The Secretary-General said that he has taken steps to strengthen coordination on exposure to the ‘Islamic
Recommended publications
  • English Online Exclusive January 2018
    President of the Syrian Arab Republic Bashar Assad (second from left), Russian President Vladimir Putin (center left), Russian minister of defense General of the Army Sergey Shoygu (second from right), and chief of the general staff of the Russian Federation armed forces General of the Army Valery Gerasimov (right) meet 21 November 2017 in Sochi, Russia, to discuss the closing phases of Russian support for operations in Syria. (Photo courtesy of Administration of the President of Russia) What Kind of Victory for Russia in Syria? Michael Kofman Matthew Rojansky, JD he war in Syria has ground on for more than to house them, while others have sought safety as far half a decade. Hundreds of thousands have away as Europe and North America, exacerbating died, entire cities and towns have been de- divisive battles over immigration, jobs, and cultural Tstroyed, and billions of dollars in infrastructure have identity in Western democracies. been decimated. Millions of refugees have flooded into Syria has tested every world leader individually and neighboring Middle Eastern states that can ill afford collectively, and has laid bare the failure of international 2 January 2018 MILITARY REVIEW ONLINE EXCLUSIVE VICTORY FOR RUSSIA? institutions to deal effectively with the problems those hardly the centerpiece of either state’s global strategy, institutions were designed to manage and prevent. or even their respective regional policies. Despite a prolonged commitment of U.S. military and Russian-Syrian relations draw on a Cold War legacy, diplomatic resources to the conflict, a peaceful settlement since Moscow first began to support Syria after the remains remote, and the bloody-handed Assad regime 1956 Suez Crisis.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual-Report-2018 Eng.Pdf
    Russian International Affairs Council CONTENTS /01 GENERAL INFORMATION 4 /02 RIAC PROGRAM ACTIVITIES 16 /03 RIAC IN THE MEDIA 58 /04 RIAC WEBSITE 60 /05 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 62 3 Russian International ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Affairs Council The General Meeting of RIAC members is the The main task of the RIAC Scientific Council is to ABOUT THE COUNCIL supreme governing body of the Partnership. The formulate sound recommendations for strategic key function of the General Meeting is to ensure decisions in RIAC expert, research, and publishing The non-profit partnership Russian compliance with the goals of the Partnership. The activities. General Meeting includes 160 members of the International Affairs Council (NP RIAC) is Council. The Vice-Presidency was introduced to achieve 01 the goals of the Partnership in cooperation with a Russian membership-based non-profit The RIAC Board of Trustees is a supervisory body government bodies and local authorities of the organization. The partnership was established of the Partnership that monitors the activities of Russian Federation and foreign states, the Partnership and their compliance with the international organizations, and Russian and by the resolution of its founders pursuant statutory goals. foreign legal entities. The candidate for Vice- President is approved by the RIAC Presidium for a to Decree No. 59-rp of the President of the The Presidium of the Partnership is a permanent one-year term. Russian Federation “On the Establishment collegial governing body of the Partnership that consists of not less than five and no more than RIAC Corporate Members of the Non-Profit Partnership Russian fifteen members, including the President and According to the Charter, legal citizens of the the Director General of the Partnership, who Russian Federation or entities established in International Affairs Council” dated February 2, have a vote in the decision-making process.
    [Show full text]
  • Preuzmite Publikaciju
    SERBIAN POLITICAL THOUGHT Institute for Political Studies Serbian Political Thought Издавач: Институт за политичке студије Адреса: Светозара Марковића 36, Београд Телефон: 3039-380, 3349-204 E-mail:[email protected] E-mail:[email protected] www.ipsbgd.ac.rs www.ips.ac.rs/rs/magazines/srpska-politicka-misao ISSN 0354-5989 UDK 32 Број 4/2020. XXVII vol. 70 DOI: 10.22182/spm.7042020 Главни и одговорни уредник Живојин Ђурић Заменик главног и одговорног уредника и уредник енглеског издања Ђорђе Стојановић Извршни уредници Дејана Вукасовић (за енглеско издање) Миша Стојадиновић Редакција часописа Милан Јовановић, Дејан Ђурђевић, Милош Кнежевић, Живојин Ђурић, Дејана Вукасовић, Јасна Милошевић Ђорђевић, Ђуро Бодрожић, Ђорђе Стојановић, Миша Стојадиновић Секретари часописа Олга Стевановић, Слађана Младеновић, Младен Лишанин Савет часописа Зоран Аврамовић, Сретен Сокић, Милован Митровић, Радослав Гаћиновић, Миломир Степић, Драган Симеуновић, Милан Брдар, Зоран Стојиљковић, Драгана Митровић, Љубиша Деспотовић Чланови савета из иностранства Mamoru Sadakata, Simon James Critchley, Anastasia Mitrofanova, Виталий Шаров, Dumitru Batar, Krzysztof Jaskulowski, Goran Kovacic, Ewa Bujwid-Kurek Пословни секретар Смиљана Пауновић ЧАСОПИС ИЗЛАЗИ ТРОМЕСЕЧНО Радови СПМ/SPT налазе се и доступни су у електронским базама научних часописа C.E.E.O.L. (Central and Eastern European Online Library) и ERIH PLUS (European Reference Index for the Humanities and Social Sciences). Прелом и штампа Ситопринт, Житиште Тираж: 50 примерака Радове објављене у овом часопису није дозвољено
    [Show full text]
  • Received by NSD/FARA Registration Unit 08/23/2021 9:43:38 AM Received by NSD/FARA Registration Unit 08/23/2021 9:43:38 AM
    Received by NSD/FARA Registration Unit 08/23/2021 9:43:38 AM 08/20/21 Friday This material is distributed by Ghebi LLC on behalf of Federal State Unitary Enterprise Rossiya Segodnya International Information Agency, and additional information is on file with the Department of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia. 'Both Stick and Carrot': US Threatens Afghan Taliban With Terrorist List if it Repudiates Promises by Morgan Artvukhina \ US State Department spokesperson Ned Price said Friday that listing the Taliban* as a terrorist organization was one tool in several that Washington could use to lure the Afghan militant group into living up to its promises, which include renouncing terrorism and ending support for terrorist groups. Asked at a Friday press conference about whether the threat of being placed on the State Department's Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTO) list was a pressure tool Washington was using to get results from the Taliban, Price responded that it was. “We have a number of tools at our disposal. The Taliban, right now, is a specially designated global terrorist group. They’re on the SDGT designation list. That is one tool. It’s both a stick and ...a carrot, a potential inducement, to induce the Taliban to uphold those basic international norms, the basic rights of its people," Price said. "But the FTO list, other sanctions, that’s one single tool.” The SDGT list, maintained by the US Treasury, is used for applying financial sanctions to groups that frustrate their operations, while the FTO prohibits material support for them and is much higher profile.
    [Show full text]
  • Who Is Who in Pakistan & Who Is Who in the World Study Material
    1 Who is Who in Pakistan Lists of Government Officials (former & current) Governor Generals of Pakistan: Sr. # Name Assumed Office Left Office 1 Muhammad Ali Jinnah 15 August 1947 11 September 1948 (died in office) 2 Sir Khawaja Nazimuddin September 1948 October 1951 3 Sir Ghulam Muhammad October 1951 August 1955 4 Iskander Mirza August 1955 (Acting) March 1956 October 1955 (full-time) First Cabinet of Pakistan: Pakistan came into being on August 14, 1947. Its first Governor General was Muhammad Ali Jinnah and First Prime Minister was Liaqat Ali Khan. Following is the list of the first cabinet of Pakistan. Sr. Name of Minister Ministry 1. Liaqat Ali Khan Prime Minister, Foreign Minister, Defence Minister, Minister for Commonwealth relations 2. Malik Ghulam Muhammad Finance Minister 3. Ibrahim Ismail Chundrigar Minister of trade , Industries & Construction 4. *Raja Ghuzanfar Ali Minister for Food, Agriculture, and Health 5. Sardar Abdul Rab Nishtar Transport, Communication Minister 6. Fazal-ul-Rehman Minister Interior, Education, and Information 7. Jogendra Nath Mandal Minister for Law & Labour *Raja Ghuzanfar’s portfolio was changed to Minister of Evacuee and Refugee Rehabilitation and the ministry for food and agriculture was given to Abdul Satar Pirzada • The first Chief Minister of Punjab was Nawab Iftikhar. • The first Chief Minister of NWFP was Abdul Qayum Khan. • The First Chief Minister of Sindh was Muhamad Ayub Khuro. • The First Chief Minister of Balochistan was Ataullah Mengal (1 May 1972), Balochistan acquired the status of the province in 1970. List of Former Prime Ministers of Pakistan 1. Liaquat Ali Khan (1896 – 1951) In Office: 14 August 1947 – 16 October 1951 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski
    UNIWERSYTET WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKI W OLSZTYNIE UNIVERSITY OF WARMIA AND MAZURY IN OLSZTYN Przegląd WschodnioeuroPejski X/1 2019 Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie Rada Programowa Saule Abisheva (Almaty), Miomir Abović (Tivat), Zbigniew Anculewicz (Olsztyn), Selim Chazbijewicz (Astana), Milosav Čarkič (Belgrad), Jim Dingley (London), Victor Dönninghaus (Lüneburg), Włodzimierz Dubiczyński (Charków), Jordan Eftimow (Sofia), Michael Fleischer (Wrocław), Helmut Jachnow (Bochum), Ēriks Jēkabsons (Ryga), Norbert Kasparek, (Olsztyn), Andrzej de Lazari (Łódź), Piotr Majer (Olsztyn), Adam Maldzis (Mińsk), Rimantas Miknys (Wilno), Iwona Ndiaye (Olsztyn), Żanna Niekraszewicz-Karotkaja (Mińsk), Aleksander Nikulin (Moskwa), Alvydas Nikžentajtis (Wilno), Marek Melnyk (Olsztyn), Predrag Piper (Belgrad), Zbigniew Puchajda (Olsztyn), Andrzej Sitarski (Poznań), Aleś Smalańczuk (Grodno), Klaus Steinke (Erlangen), Henryk Stroński (Olsztyn), Andrzej Szmyt (Olsztyn), Józef Śliwiński (Olsztyn), Daniel Weiss (Zürich), Alexander Zholkovsky (Los-Angeles), Bogusław Żyłko (Gdańsk) Adres redakcji Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie Centrum Badań Europy Wschodniej ul. Kurta Obitza 1, 10-725 Olsztyn tel. ++48 602175802, fax ++48 89 5351486 (87) e-mail: [email protected] http://www.uwm.edu.pl/cbew/p.wschodnioeuropejski.html Tytuł angielski: East European Review Kolegium Redakcyjne Aleksander Kiklewicz (redaktor naczelny), Roman Jurkowski (sekretarz naukowy), Norbert Kasparek, Helena Pociechina, Dariusz Radziwiłłowicz, Marek Szczepaniak Recenzenci Prof. dr hab. Adam Bezwiński (Bydgoszcz) Prof. dr hab. Tomasz Kośmider (Warszawa) Prof. dr hab. Károly Bibok (Szeged) Prof. dr hab. Michaił Kotin (Zielona Góra) Prof. dr hab. Rustem Ciunczuk (Kazań) Prof. dr hab. Ałła Kożynowa (Mińsk) Prof. dr hab. Rafał Czachor (Polkowice) Prof. dr hab. Walentyna G. Kulpina (Moskwa) Prof. dr hab. Michaił Darwin (Moskwa) Prof. dr hab. Oleg Leszczak (Kielce) Prof. dr hab. Michaił Dymarski (Sankt Petersburg) Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Russia and the West in the European Security Architecture: Clash of Interests Or a Security Dilemma?
    In: IFSH (ed.), OSCE Yearbook 2015, Baden-Baden 2016, pp. 67-79. Mikhail Troitskiy Russia and the West in the European Security Architecture: Clash of Interests or a Security Dilemma? Russia’s approach towards relations with Ukraine since early 2014 heralds a major shift in Russian foreign policy. It has crossed a Rubicon that it will be difficult – though not impossible – to uncross. Indeed, Russian officials have themselves stated on more than one occasion that Russia’s relationship with Europe and the United States has undergone an irreversible change and will not come back to the pre-2014 status quo.1 Are we looking at a largely inadvertent escalation sparked by each side misreading the other’s intentions, or does the conflict in and around Ukraine result from a clash of interests, with each side determined to win and pre- pared to pay the necessary price? This is not an idle question. Our response has profound implications for the process of conflict resolution – both within Ukraine and between Russia and the West. A security dilemma type of con- flict can usually be resolved by confidence-building measures. In such cases, the contradictions are usually not difficult to overcome. In contrast to that, reconciling opposed interests requires a substantive bargain. In the absence of such a bargain, the balance of forces will need to change in order for the controversy to subside. Before that happens, recurrent spikes of tension are to be expected, at times resulting in open hostilities. Security Dilemmas The notion of a security dilemma has been conceptualized in three main ways.
    [Show full text]
  • Defining and Identifying Russia's Elite Groups
    Defining and identifying Russia’s elite groups Siloviki representation during Putin’s third term Master’s Thesis Russian and Eurasian Studies Leiden University, The Netherlands 23 January 2017 Sam Broekman Student Number: 1605062 Word Count: 18,005 Supervisor: Dr. M. Frear Table of contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 2 Introducing the siloviki ......................................................................................................................... 2 General research gaps ......................................................................................................................... 2 Research question ............................................................................................................................... 3 Methodology ....................................................................................................................................... 4 Chapter overview ................................................................................................................................. 4 Section 1: Rise of the siloviki..................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 The Politburo 2.0 ........................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 Putin’s return to the presidency .................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Russia 2019 Human Rights Report
    RUSSIA 2019 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Russian Federation has a highly centralized, authoritarian political system dominated by President Vladimir Putin. The bicameral Federal Assembly consists of a directly elected lower house (State Duma) and an appointed upper house (Federation Council), both of which lack independence from the executive. The 2016 State Duma elections and the 2018 presidential election were marked by accusations of government interference and manipulation of the electoral process, including the exclusion of meaningful opposition candidates. The Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Federal Security Service (FSB), the Investigative Committee, the Office of the Prosecutor General, and the National Guard are responsible for law enforcement. The FSB is responsible for state security, counterintelligence, and counterterrorism as well as for fighting organized crime and corruption. The national police force, under the Ministry of Internal Affairs, is responsible for combating all crime. The National Guard assists the FSB Border Guard Service in securing borders, administers gun control, combats terrorism and organized crime, protects public order, and guards important state facilities. The National Guard also participates in armed defense of the country’s territory in coordination with Ministry of Defense forces. Except in rare cases, security forces generally reported to civilian authorities. National-level civilian authorities, however, had, at best, limited control over security forces in the Republic of Chechnya, which were accountable only to the head of Chechnya, Ramzan Kadyrov. The country’s occupation and purported annexation of Ukraine’s Crimean Peninsula continued to affect the human rights situation there significantly and negatively. The Russian government continued to arm, train, lead, and fight alongside Russia-led forces in eastern Ukraine.
    [Show full text]
  • Presidential Power in Putin's Third Term: Was Crimea A
    www.ssoar.info Presidential Power in Putin’s Third Term: Was Crimea a Critical Juncture in Domestic Politics? Burkhardt, Fabian Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Sammelwerksbeitrag / collection article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Burkhardt, F. (2017). Presidential Power in Putin’s Third Term: Was Crimea a Critical Juncture in Domestic Politics? In F. Burkhardt, A. Barbashin, O. Irisova, & E. Wyciszkiewicz (Eds.), A Successful Failure: Russia after Crime(a) (pp. 119-141). Warschau: Centre for Polish-Russian Dialogue and Understanding. https://nbn-resolving.org/ urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-54439-5 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer Deposit-Lizenz (Keine This document is made available under Deposit Licence (No Weiterverbreitung - keine Bearbeitung) zur Verfügung gestellt. Redistribution - no modifications). We grant a non-exclusive, non- Gewährt wird ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, transferable, individual and limited right to using this document. persönliches und beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses This document is solely intended for your personal, non- Dokuments. Dieses Dokument ist ausschließlich für commercial use. All of the copies of this documents must retain den persönlichen, nicht-kommerziellen Gebrauch bestimmt. all copyright information and other information regarding legal Auf sämtlichen Kopien dieses Dokuments müssen alle protection. You are not allowed to alter this document in any Urheberrechtshinweise und sonstigen Hinweise auf gesetzlichen way, to copy it for public or commercial purposes, to exhibit the Schutz beibehalten werden. Sie dürfen dieses Dokument document in public, to perform, distribute or otherwise use the nicht in irgendeiner Weise abändern, noch dürfen Sie document in public. dieses Dokument für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke By using this particular document, you accept the above-stated vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, aufführen, vertreiben oder conditions of use.
    [Show full text]
  • Russia Security Update 17-24
    Russia Security Update: February 17-24, 2016 Norway Sweden 2 Estonia Latvia Baltic Sea Lithuania 4 Belarus Poland Russia Germany Czech Republic Ukraine Slovakia Moldova Kazakhstan Austria France Hungary Croatia Romania Italy 3 Serbia Caspian Sea Bulgaria Black Sea Uzbekistan Georgia Kyrgyzstan 1 5 7 Azerbaijan Turkmenistan Greece Turkey Tajikistan 6 Syria 8 9 Mediterranean Sea Tunisia Iraq Iran Afghanistan Algeria Jordan Pakistan 10 Persian Gulf Libya Egypt Saudi Arabia Red Sea Franklin Holcomb, Hugo Spaulding and ISW Russia and Ukraine Team Base Map Copyright @ Free Vector Maps.com Russia is reshaping the balance of military power in the Middle East and Black Sea region even as it faces potential defense budget cuts. Low oil prices and Western sanctions have caused a prolonged economic crisis in Russia, leading to new proposals for a 5 percent cut in the 2016 military budget. Russia continued efforts to offset the effects of low oil prices and Western sanctions by marketing its military hardware in the Middle East and Asia. Minister of Defense Sergey Shoygu made a surprise visit to Iran amidst reports over the potential sale of Russian supermaneuver- able Su-30 fighter aircraft and the delivery of the long-range S-300 surface-to-air missile system, deals that may provide leverage in convincing Iran to support a Russian and Saudi-backed oil production freeze agreement. Russia is also heightening its military posture around Turkey as it shifts the balance of power in the Middle East. Russian officials revealed continued military buildup in occupied Crimea with plans to complete a new airfield, permanently deploy airborne forces, and reinforce the Russian Black Sea Fleet with two submarines in the next two years.
    [Show full text]
  • Russia Security Update 25
    Russia Security Update: November 18 - 25, 2015 1) Crimea. 5-28 SEP: Russia recently deployed marines from the elite 810th Naval Infantry Brigade based in Sevastopol, Crimea to Syria. ISW partner AllSource Analysis identiedIceland an Alligator LST in the midst of loading operations in Sevastopol, possibly the Saratov, which passed through the Bosporus on its way to Syria on September 28. An "anti-terror group" of Russian naval infantrymen is being deployed Tartus, Syria at the Finland beginning of October aboard a Russian repair ship. Norway 9) Eastern Mediterranean. 03 SEP: Russia’s 2) Krasnodar Kray. 09-24 SEP: At least 6 Russian cargo Novocherkassk and Korolev LSTs passed through the ships departed the southwestern Russian port city of Sweden Bosporus into the Mediterranean. Novorossiysk, Krasnodar Kray and docked at5 Tartus and Latakia, Syria. 22 SEP: Russia deployed four warships from the Black Sea Fleet to the eastern Mediterranean to carry “military 28 SEP: Russian troops from the Special Forces (spetsnaz) drills,” including the Smetlivy destroyer, the Pytlivy and brigade of the Southern Military District carried out an Baltic Sea Russia Ladny frigates, and the Moskva cruiser. exercise in Krasnodar Kray including airborne assault drills and hostage rescue from militants. 24 SEP: Russia’s MoD announced that the Russian navy Belarus would carry out drills in the eastern Mediterranean from 3) North Caucasus. 28: SEP: Russia launched CT UK 30 SEP to 07 OCT. Russia contacted international operations in ve districts of southern Dagestan, where Poland 3aviation authorities in early September to warn against ISIS’s Wilayat Qawqaz has claimed to have militants.
    [Show full text]