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Home , Abdullah Haroon, Abdul Hakeem Khan, Abdul Razak Dawood, Aftab Shaban Mirani, Ahmad Mukhtar, Ali Asadov

1 Who is Who in Lists of Government Officials (former & current) Governor Generals of Pakistan: Sr. # Name Assumed Office Left Office 1 15 August 1947 11 September 1948 (died in office) 2 Sir September 1948 October 1951 3 Sir Ghulam Muhammad October 1951 August 1955 4 Iskander August 1955 (Acting) March 1956 October 1955 (full-time)

First : Pakistan came into being on August 14, 1947. Its first Governor General was Muhammad Ali Jinnah and First Prime Minister was Liaqat Ali . Following is the list of the first cabinet of Pakistan.

Sr. Name of Minister Ministry 1. Liaqat Ali Khan Prime Minister, Foreign Minister, Defence Minister, Minister for Commonwealth relations 2. Ghulam Muhammad Finance Minister 3. Chundrigar Minister of trade , Industries & Construction 4. *Raja Ghuzanfar Ali Minister for Food, Agriculture, and Health 5. Sardar Abdul Rab Nishtar Transport, Communication Minister 6. Fazal-ul-Rehman Minister Interior, Education, and Information 7. Minister for Law & Labour

*Raja Ghuzanfar’s portfolio was changed to Minister of Evacuee and Refugee Rehabilitation and the ministry for food and agriculture was given to Abdul Satar Pirzada • The first Chief Minister of Punjab was Nawab Iftikhar. • The first Chief Minister of NWFP was Abdul Qayum Khan. • The First Chief Minister of was Muhamad Ayub Khuro. • The First Chief Minister of was (1 May 1972), Balochistan acquired the status of the province in 1970.

List of Former Prime Ministers of Pakistan 1. (1896 – 1951) In Office: 14 August 1947 – 16 October 1951 2. Sir Khawaja Nazimuddin (1894 – 1964) In Office: 17 October 1951 – 17 April 1953 3. Muhammad Ali Bogra (1909 – 1963) In Office: 17 April 1953 – 12 August 1955 4. (1905 – 1980) In Office: 12 August 1955 – 12 September 1956 5. Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy (1892 – 1963) In Office: 12 September 1956 – 17 October 1957

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6. Ibrahim Ismail Chundrigar (1898 – 1968) In Office: 17 October 1957 – 16 December 1957 7. Sir (1893 – 1970) In Office: 16 December 1957 – 7 October 1958 8. (1893 – 1974) In Office: 7 – 20 December 1971 9. (1928 – 1979) In Office: 14 August 1973 – 5 July 1977 10. (1932 – 1993) In Office: 24 March 1985 – 29 May 1988 11. (1953 – 2007) In Office: 2 December 1988 – 6 August 1990 12. (Born 1949)In Office: 6 November 1990 – 18 April 1993 Nawaz’s first Term: In Office: 26 May 1993 – 18 July 1993 Status: Elected democratically Political Party: Pakistan (N) 13. Benazir’s Second Term: In Office: 19 October 1993 ,Total Duration: 3 Years, 17 Days 14. Nawaz’s second Term: In Office: 17 February 1997 – 12 October 1999 15. (Born 1944)In Office: 21 November 2002 – 26 June 2004 16. Chaudhry (Born 1946)In Office: 30 June 2004 – 20 August 2004 17. (Born 1949)In Office: 20 August 2004 – 16 November 2007 18. (Born 1952)In Office: 25 March 2008 – 19 June 2012 19. (1950) In Office: 22 June 2012 – 25 March 2013 20. Mian Muhammad Nazwaz Sharif (1949)In Office: 5 June 2013 – 28 July 2017 21. Shahid (1958)In Office: 1 August 2017 – 31 May 2018 22. (1952) In Office: 18 August 2018 – continued Status: Elected Prime Minister

Presidents of Pakistan: Sr. Name Tenure No. 1 Maj. General Isakandar Mirza 23-03-1956 To 27-10-1958 1st 2 General Mohammed 27-10-1958 To 25-03-1969 2nd 3 General Mohammed 25-03-1969 To 20-12-1971 3rd 4 Mr. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 20-12-1971 To 14-08-1973 4th 5 Mr. Fazal Elahi Chaudhry 14-08-1973 To 16-09-1978 5th 6 General Mohammed Zia-ul-Haq 16-09-1978 To 17-08-1988 6th 7 Mr. 17-08-1988 To 08-07-1993 7th 8 Mr. (Acting) 18-07-1993 To 14-11-1993 - 9 Sardar Farooq Ahmed Leghari 14-11-1993 To 02-12-1997 8th 10 Mr. Wasim Sajjad (Acting) 02-12-1997 To 01-01-1998 - 11 Justice (R) Mohammed Rafiq Tarar 01-01-1998 To 20-06-2001 9th 12 General Parvez Musharraf 20-06-2001 To 15-10-2007 10th 13 General (Retd) Parvez Musharraf 29-11-2007 To 18-08-2008 - 14 Mohammedmian Soomro (Acting) 18-08-2008 To 09-09-2008 - 15 Mr. 09-09-2008 To 09-09-2013 11th 16 Mr. 09-09-2013 To 09-09-2018 12th 17 Dr. Arif-ur-Rehman Alvi 09-09-2018 To date 13th

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The Chairmen : Sr. Name Tenure 1 Habibullah Khan 06-08-1973 To 04-07-1977 2 Ghulam Ishaq Khan 21-03-1985 To 12-12-1988 3 Wasim Sajjad 24-12-1988 To 12-10-1999 4 Mohamad Mian Soomro 12-03-2003 To 11-03-2009 5 12-03-2009 To 11-03-2012 6 Nayyar Bukhari 12-03-2012 To 11-03-2015 7 12-03-2015 To 11-03-2018 8 Mir 12-03-2018 (Incumbent)

The Speakers of the National Assembly: Sr. Name Tenure 1 Quaid-i-Azam M.A Jinnah (President) 11-08-1947 To 11-09-1948 2 Moulvi Tamizuddin Khan (President) 14-12-1948 To 24-10-1954 3 Mr. Abdul Wahab Khan 12-08-1955 To 07-10-1958 4 Moulvi Tamizuddin Khan 06-11-1962 To 19-08-1963 5 Ch. A.K.M. Fazulul Quader 29-11-1963 To 12-06-1965 6 Mr. 12-06-1965 To 25-03-1969 7 Mr. Zulifiqar Ali Bhutto (President) 14-04-1972 To 12-04-1973 8 Mr. Fazal Elahi Chaudhry 15-08-1972 To 07-08-1973 9 Sahibzada Farooq Ali 09-08-1973 To 27-03-1977 10 Malik Miraj Khalid 27-03-1977 To 05-07-1977 11 22-03-1985 To 26-05-1986 12 Mr. Hamid Nasir Chattha 31-05-1986 To 03-12-1988 13 Malik Miraj Khalid 03-12-1988 To 04-11-1990 14 Mr. 04-11-1990 To 17-10-1993 15 Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani 17-10-1993 To 16-02-1997 16 Mr. Illahi Bukhsh Soomro 16-02-1997 To 20-08-2001 17 Chaudhry Amir Hussain 19-11-2002 To 19-03-2008 18 Dr. 19-03-2008 To 03-06-2013 19 Sardar 03-06-2013 To 22-08-2015 20 Mr Murtaza Javed Abbasi 22-08-2015 To 09-11-2015 21 Sardar Ayaz Sadiq 09-11-2015 To 15-08-2018 22 Mr. 15-08-2018 To date

List of the Governors of the provinces of Pakistan: Sr. Governor Sindh Tenure 1 Sir Lancelot Graham Apr 1, 1936 TO Mar 31, 1941 2 Sir Hugh Dow Apr 1, 1941 TO Jan 14, 1947 3 Sir Robert Jan 15, 1947 TO Aug 13, 1947 4 Shaikh G.H. Hidayatullah Aug 14, 1947 TO Oct 4, 1948 5 Shaikh Din Muhammad Oct 7, 1948 TO Nov 8, 1952 6 Mian Aminuddin Nov 19, 1952 TO May 1, 1953 7 Mr. Goerge Baxandall Constantine May 2, 1953 TO Aug 11, 1953 8 Mr. Habib Ibrahim Rahimtoola Aug 12, 1953 TO Jun 23, 1954 9 Nawab Iftikhar Hussain Jun 24, 1954 TO Oct 14, 1955

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10 Lt. Gen. Rakhman Gul Jul 1, 1970 TO Dec 22, 1971 11 Mr. Mumtaz Ali Bhutto Dec 22, 1971 TO Apr 29, 1972 12 Mir Rasool Bux Talpur April 29, 1972 TO Feb 14, 1973 13 Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan Feb 15, 1973 TO Feb 28, 1976 14 Al-Haj Muhammad Dilawar Khanji Mar 1, 1976 TO Jul 5, 1977 15 Justice (Retd) Abdul Kadir Shaikh Jul 6, 1977 TO Sep 17, 1978 16 Lt. Gen. S.M. Abbasi Sep 18, 1978 TO Apr 6, 1984 17 Lt. Gen. Apr 7, 1984 TO Jan 4, 1987 18 Mr. Ashraf W. Tabani Jan 5, 1987 TO Jun 23, 1988 19 General (Retd) Rahimuddin Jun 24, 1988 TO Sep 11, 1988 20 Justice (Retd) Qadeeruddin Ahmed Sep 12, 1988 TO Apr 18, 1989 21 Justice (Retd) Fakhruddin G. Ebrahim Apr 19, 1989 TO Aug 6, 1990 22 Mr. Mahmood A. Haroon Aug 6, 1990 TO Jul 18, 1993 23 Hakim Muhammad Saeed Jul 19, 1993 TO Jan 23, 1994 24 Mr. Mahmood A. Haroon Jan 23, 1994 TO May 21, 1995 25 Mr. Kamal uddin Azfar May 22, 1995 TO Mar 16, 1997 26 Lt. Gen (Retd) Moin-ud-Din Haider Mar 17, 1997 TO Jun 17, 1999 27 Mr. Mamnoon Hussain Jun 19, 1999 TO Oct 12, 1999 28 Air Marshal Azim Daud Pota Oct 25, 1999 TO May 24, 2000 29 Mr. Muhamamd Mian Soomro May 25, 2000 TO Dec 26, 2002 30 Dr. Ishrat Ul Ebad Khan Dec 27, 2002 TO Nov 10, 2016 31 Justice (R) Saiduzzaman Siddiqui Nov 11, 2016 TO Jan 11, 2017 32 Mr. Mohammad Zubair Feb 02, 2017 TO Aug 03, 2018 33 Mr. August 27, 2018 (Incumbent)

Sr. Governor Punjab Tenure 1. Sir Robert Francis Mudie Aug 1947 - Aug 1949 2. Sardar Abdur Rab Nıshtar Aug 1949 - Nov 1951 3. Ismaıl Ibrahım Chundrıgar Nov 1951 - May 1953 4. Mian Amın-ud-Din May 1953 - Jun 1954 5. Habib Ibrahim Rahimtoola Jun 1954 - Nov 1954 6. Nawab Mushtaque Ahmed Gurmani Novr 1954 - Oct 1955 Oct 1955 - Aug 1957 7. Akhtar Hussain Sep 1957- May 1960 8. Malik Amir Muhammad Khan Jun 1960 - Sep 1966 9. General Mohammad Musa Sep 1966 - Mar 1969 10. Yusuf Mar 1969 - Mar 1969 11. Lt. General Mohammed Attiqur Rahman Mar 1969 - Aug 1969 Feb 1970 - Jun 1970 12. Air Marshal Sep 1969 - Feb 1970 13. Lt. General Mohammad Attiqur Rahman Jul 1970 - Dec 1971 14. Dec 1971 - Nov 1973 Mar 1975 - Jul 1975 15. Nawab Sadiq Hussain Qureshi Nov 1973 - Mar 1975 16. Alhaj Brig. Mohd. Abbas Khan Abbasi Jul 1975 - Jul 1977 17. Justice Aslam Riaz Hussain Jul 1977 - Sep 1978 18. Lt. General Sep 1978 - May 1980 19. Lt. General May 1980 - Dec 1985 20. M. Dec 1985 - Dec 1988

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21. Lt. General Dec 1988 - Aug 1990 22. Aug 1990 - Apr 1993 23. Ch. Muhammad Altaf Hussain Apr 1993 - Jul 1993 24. Lt. General Jul 1993 - Jun 1995 25. Lt. General Raja Saroop Khan Jun 1995 - Nov 1996 26. Khwaja Ahmad Tariq Rahim Nov 1996 - Mar 1999 27. Mar 1997 - Aug 1999 28. Sardar Zulfiqar Ali Khosa Aug 1999 - Oct 1999 29. Lt. General Oct 1999 - Oct 2001 30. Lt. General Oct 2001 - May 2008 31. May 2008 - Jan 2011 32. Sardar Muhammad Jan 2011 - Dec 2012 33. Makhdum Syed Ahmed Mahmud Dec 2012 - Jul 2013 34. Rana Muhammad Jul 2013 - Aug 2013 Feb 2015 - May 2015 35. May 2015 - Aug 2018 36. Chaudhry Muhammad Sarwar Aug 2013 - Jan 2015 Sep 2018 - To Date

Sr. Governor KPK (Previously NWFP) From To 1 Sir George Cunningham (1888-1964) 15-Aug-47 8-Apr-48 2 Sir Ambrose Dundas Flux Dundas (1899- 9-Apr-48 16-Jul-49 1973) 3 Sahibzada Muhammad Khursheed 16-Jul-49 14-Jan-50 4 Muhammad Ibrahim Khan 14-Jan-50 23-Nov-50 5 Ismail Ibrahim Chundrigar (1897-1960) 21-Feb-50 23-Nov-51 6 24-Nov-51 17-Nov-54 7 Qurban Ali Khan 17-Nov-54 14-Oct-55 8 Khwaja Muhammad Azhar Khan 1-Jul-70 25-Dec-71 9 Hayat Muhammad Khan Sherpao 25-Dec-71 30-Apr-72 10 Khalil 30-Apr-72 15-Feb-73 11 Aslam (Born 1908) 15-Feb-73 24-May-74 12 Syed Ghaus 24-May-74 1-Mar-76 13 1-Mar-76 6-Jul-77 14 (Acting) 6-Jul-77 17-Sep-78 15 Fazl e Haq (Died 1991) 11-Oct-78 12-Dec-85 16 Nawabzada Abdul Ghafoor Khan Hoti 30-Dec-85 13-Apr-86 17 13-Apr-86 27-Aug-86 18 Fida Muhammad Khan 27-Aug-86 16-Jun-88 19 Amir Gulistan Janjua 16-Jun-88 19-Jul-93 20 Khursheed Ali Khan 19-Jul-93 5-Nov-96 21 Ibn e Ali 5-Nov-96 11-Nov-96 22 Arif Bangash 11-Nov-96 17-Aug-99 23 (Born 1928) 17-Aug-99 21-Oct-99 24 Muhammad Shafiq (Born 1934) 21-Oct-99 14-Aug-00 25 Syed Iftikhar Hussain Shah 14-Aug-00 15-Mar-05 26 Khalil-ur Rahman 15-Mar-05 23-May-06 27 Ali Muhammad Jan Orakzai 24-May-06 7-Jan-08 28 7-Jan-08 9-Feb-11

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29 Syed 10-Feb-11 10-Feb-13 30 10-Feb-13 25-Mar-15 31 Mehtab Ahmed Khan Abbasi 15-Apr-15 8-Feb-16 32 25-Feb-16 20-Aug-18 33 (Acting) 20-Aug-18 5-Sep-18 34 5-Sep-18 Present

Sr. Governor Balochistan Tenure 1 Lt. General Riaz Hussain Jul 1, 1970 - Dec 25, 1971 2 Nawab Ghous Bakhsh Riasani 26-12-1971 to 29-04-1972 3 Mir Ghous Bakhsh Bizenjo 30-04-1972 to 14-02-1973 4 Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti 15-02-1973 to 31-12-1973 5 Mir Ahmed Yar Khan Baloch 01-01-1974 to 05-07-1977 6 Mr. Justice Khuda Bakhsh Marri 06-07-1977 to 18-09-1978 7 Lt. General Rahim uddin Khan 19-09-1978 to 21-03-1984 8 Lt. Gen Sardar F.S Lodhi 22-03-1984 to 07-07-1984 9 Lt. Gen K. K. Afridi 08-07-1984 to 30-12-1985 10 Gen (Retd) Muhammad Musa 31-12-1985 to 12-03-1991 11 Sardar Gul Mohd. Jogezai 13-07-1991 to 18-07-1993 12 Brig (Retd) S. A. Raheem Durrani 19-07-1993 to 18-05-1994 13 Lt. Gen Imranullah Khan 19-05-1994 to 10-04-1997 14 Mian Gul Aurangzeb 22-04-1997 to 17-08-1999 15 Syed Muhammad Fazal Agha 18-08-1999 to 12-10-1999 16 Justice (Retd) Amir ul Mulk Mengal 25-10-1999 to 31-01-2003 17 Lt. Gen (Retd) Abdul Quadir 01-02-2003 to 10-08-2003 18 Owais Ahmed Ghani 11-08-2003 to 05-02-2008 19 Nawab Zulfiqar Ali Magsi 28-02-2008 to 09-06-2013 20 14-06-2013 to 09-10-2018 21 4-10-2018 (Incumbent)

Governors and CMs of Gilgit-Baltistan: Name of Governor Entered Office Left Office September 2009 March 2010 Shama Khalid March 2010 September 2010 Wazir Baig September 2010 January 2011 Pir January 2011 February 2015 Chaudhry Muhammad Barjees February 2015 November 2015 Tahir Mir November 2015 September 2018 Raja Jalal Hussain Maqpoon 30 September 2018 Incumbent

Name of Chief Minister Entered Office Left Office Syed Mehdi Shah 11 December 2009 11 December 2014 Sher Jehan Mir (caretaker) 12 December 2014 26 June 2015 Hafiz Hafeezur Rehman 26 June 2015 23 June 2020 Mir Afzal (caretaker) 24 June 2020 30 November 2020 01 December 2020 Incumbent

7 National Security Advisors of Pakistan: Sr. Name Assumed Office Left Office 1 -General Ghulam Omar March 1969 December 1971 2 General Tikka Khan March 1972 March 1976 3 Major-General March 1985 August 1988 4 Tariq Aziz April 2004 August 2008 5 Major-General Durrani August 2008 January 2009 6 June 2013 October 2015 7 Lieutenant-General Nasser Khan Janjua 23 October 2015 27 June 2018 8 Moeed Yusuf 24 December 2019 Incumbent

List of the Minsters of Defence for Pakistan: Sr. Name Assumed Office Left Office 1 Liaquat Ali Khan (1895–1951) August 1947 October 1951 2 Khawaja Nazimuddin (1894–1964) October 1951 April 1953 3 Muhammad Ali Bogra (1909–1963) April 1953 October 1954 4 General Ayub Khan (1907–1974) October 1954 August 1955 5 Chaudhry Muhammad Ali (1905– August 1955 September 1956 1982) 6 Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy September 1956 October 1957 (1892–1963) 7 (1916–1995) October 1957 December 1957 8 Feroz Khan Noon (1893–1970) December 1957 April 1958 9 (1901– April 1958 October 1958 1980) (4) Ayub Khan (1907–1974) October 1958 October 1966 10 Vice Admiral Afzal Rahman Khan October 1966 April 1969 (1921–2005) 11 Yahya Khan (1917–1980) April 1969 December 1971 12 Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (1928–1979) December 1971 July 1977 13 Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1924– January 1978 August 1978 1988) 14 Mir Ali Ahmed Khan Talpur August 1978 February 1985 (13) Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1924– February 1985 March 1985 1988) 15 Muhammad Khan Junejo (1932– March 1985 May 1988 1993) 16 Mahmoud Haroon (1920–2008) June 1988 December 1988 (Caretaker) 17 Benazir Bhutto (1953–2007) December 1988 August 1990 18 (born 1934) September 1991 July 1993 19 October 1993 November 1996 20 Shahid Hamid (Caretaker) November 1996 February 1997 21 Nawaz Sharif (born 1949) February 1997 October 1999 22 (born 1949) October 1999 November 2002 23 (1943–2010) November 2002 November 2007 24 Salim Abbas Jilani (Caretaker) November 2007 March 2008 25 (born 1946) March 2008 June 2012

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26 (born 1955) June 2012 March 2013 27 (born 1929) April 2013 June 2013 (21) Nawaz Sharif (born 1949) June 2013 November 2013 28 (born November 2013 July 2017 1949) 29 (born 1970) August 2017 May 2018 30 Hussain Haroon (born 1950) June 2018 August 2018 (Caretaker) 31 (born 1950) 30 August 2018 Incumbent

Officials in the Current Federal Government List of the current Federal Ministers of Pakistan Sr. Name Portfolio 1 Mr. Aviation Division 2 Mr. Communications 3 Mr. Pervez Khattak Defence 4 Ms. Zubaida Jalal Defence Production 5 Makhdoom Khusro Bukhtiar Economic Affairs 6 Mr. Federal Education, Professional Training, National Heritage and Culture 7 Dr. Mohammad Law and Justice 8 Mr. Energy 9 Makhdoom Shah Mahmood Hussain Foreign Affairs Qureshi 10 Chaudhary Housing and Works 11 Dr. Shireen M. Mazari Human Rights 12 Makhdoom Industries and Production 13 Mr. Shoukat Fiaz Ahmad Finance & Revenue 14 Syed Information and Broadcasting 15 Syed Amin Ul Haque Information Technology & Telecom 16 Dr. Fehmida Mirza Inter-Provincial Coordination 17 Sheikh Rashid Ahmed Interior 18 Mr. Ali Amin Khan Gandapur Affairs & Gilgit Baltistan 19 Syed Maritime Affairs 20 Mr. Ijaz Ahmad Shah Narcotics Control 21 Syed Fakhar Imam National Food Security and Research 22 Mr. Asad Umer Planning, Development and Special Initiatives 23 Mr. Economic Affairs 24 Mr. Privatization 25 Muhammad Railways 26 Mr. Noor-Ul-Haq Qadri Religious Affairs and Inter-faith Harmony 27 Syed Shibli Faraz Science and Technology 28 Sahibzada Muhammad Mehboob States & Frontier Regions

Following is a list of the Ministers of State: Sr. Name Portfolio 1 Ms. Climate Change

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2 Mr. Muhammad Shabbir Ali Housing Works 3 Mr. Parliamentary Affairs

Following is a list of Advisors to the Prime Ministers: Sr. Name Portfolio 1 Mr. Institutional Reforms and Austerity 2 Mr. Mirza Shahzad Akbar Interior and Accountability 3 Mr. Commerce and Investment 4 Mr. Parliamentary Affairs

10 Who is Who in the World

Heads of States, Presidents, Prime Ministers of the World

Name of Country Leaders Capitals Islamic Republic of President: Ashraf Ghani Fiji President: Jioji Konrote Suva Fiji dollar People's Democratic President: Algiers Algerian dinar Republic of Prime Minister: Abdelaziz Djerrad Argentine Republic President: Alberto Fernández Buenos Aires Argentine peso Commonwealth of Sovereign: Queen – Elizabeth II Canberra Australia Governor General: David Hurley Prime Minister: Scott Morrison Republic of Austria President: Vienna Federal Chancellor: Sebastian Kurz Republic of President: Prime Minister: Ali Asadov Kingdom of King: Sheikh Hamad bin Isa al-Khalifa Manama Prime Minister: Salman bin Hammad al-Khalifah People's Republic of President: Abdul Hamid Prime Minister: Sheikh Hasina Kingdom of Belgium Sovereign: Philippe Brussels Euro Prime Minister: Alexander De Croo Kingdom of Bhutan Ruler: HM King Jigme Khesar Thimphu Namgyel Wangchunk Prime Minister: Lotay Tshering Bosnia Herzegovina Chairman of Presidency: Zeljko Sarajevo Bosnian Komsić Mark (BAM) Chairman of the council of Minister: Zoran Tegeltija Federative Republic of President: Jair Bolsonaro Brasilia Brazilian real Brazil Brunei Darussalam Sultan: Haji Bandar Seri Begawan Republic of President: Sofia Bulgarian Lev Prime Minister: Boyko Borisov Kingdom of Cambodia King: Phnom Penh Prime Minister: Hun Sen Canada Sovereign: Queen Elizabeth II Ottawa Canadian dollar Governor-General: Julie Payette Prime Minister: Justin Trudeau

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Chechnya Ramzan Kadyrov Grozny Republic of Chad National Name: République du Tchad N'Djamena Central African CFA President: Idriss Deby franc Republic of Chile President: Sebastián Piñera Santiago Chilean peso People's Republic of President: Xi Jinping Beijing Chinese yuan China Prime Minister: Li Keqiang Republic of Colombia President: Ivan Duque Bogotá Colombian peso Republic of Cuba First Secretary of the Communist Party: Havana Cuban peso, Cuban Raúl Castro convertible peso President: Miguel Díaz-Canel Prime Minister: Manuel Marrero Cruz Czech Republic President: Miloš Zeman Prague Czech koruna Prime Minister: Andrej Babis Kingdom of Denmark Sovereign: Queen Margrethe II Copenhagen Danish krone Prime Minister: Mette Frederiksen Republic of President: Ismail Omar Guelleh Djibouti (city) Djiboutian franc Prime Minister: Abdoulkader Kamil Mohammed Panama* Laurentino Cortizo Panama City Panamanian Balboa and US dollar Arab Republic of President: Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Cairo Prime Minister: Moustafa Madbouly State of Eritrea President: Isaias Afewerki Asmara Eritrean nakfa Republic of Finland President: Sauli Niinistö Helsinki Euro Prime Minister: Sanna Marin Federal Republic of President: Frank - Walter Steinmeier Berlin Euro Germany Chancellor: Angela Merkel Republic of Hungary President: János Áder Budapest Hungarian forint Prime Minister: Viktor Orbán Republic of President: Ram Nath Kovind New Delhi Prime Minister: Republic of Indonesia President: Joko Widodo Jakarta Islamic Republic of Supreme Leader: Ayatollah Ali Tehran Khamenei President: Dr. Hassan Rouhani Republic of President: Baghdad Prime Minister: Mustafa Al-Kadhimi State of Israel President: Reuven Rivlin Jerusalem Prime Minister: Italian Republic President: Rome Euro Prime Minister: Giuseppe Conte Japan Emperor: Tokyo Prime Minister: Yoshihide Suga The Hashemite Kingdom Ruler: King Abdullah II Amman of Prime Minister: Bisher Al-Khasawneh

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Republic of Chairman of the Security Council: Nur-Sultan Nursultan Nazarbayev President: Kasym-Zhomart Tokayev Prime Minister: Askar Mamin Republic of President: Uhuru Kenyatta Nairobi Kenyan shilling Democratic People's : Kim Jong-Un Pyongyang Republic of Korea (North Prime Minister: Kim Tok-hun Korea) The Republic of Korea President: Moon Jae-in Seoul (South Korea) Prime Minister –Designate: Chung Sye-kyun State of Emir: Sheik al-Ahmad al-Sabah Kuwait City Prime Minister: Sheikh Sabah Al- Khalid Al-Sabah The Kyrgyz Republic President: Sadyr Japarov Kyrgyzstani Republic of President: Beirut Prime Minister: Saad Hariri Chairman of the Presidential Council: Tripoli Libyan dinar Fayez al-Sarraj Prime Minister: Fayez al-Sarraj Head of State: Yang di-Pertuan Agong Prime Minister: Muhyiddin Yasin Republic of Maldives President: Ibrahim Mohamed Solih Male United Mexican States Official Name: Estados Unidos Mexico City Mexican peso Mexicanos President: Andrés Manuel López Obrador Mongolia President: Khaltmaagiin Battulga Ulaanbaatar Mongolian tögrög Prime Minister: Ukhnaa Khurelsukh Kingdom of Ruler: King Mohammed VI Rabat Moroccan dirham Prime Minister: Union of Myanmar President: Win Myint Naypyidaw Burmese kyat Prime Minister: Aung San Suu Kyi Federal Democratic President: Bidya Devi Bhandri Kathmandu Republic of Nepal Prime Minister: Khadga Prasad Oli Kingdom of the Sovereign: Willem Alexander Amsterdam Euro Netherlands Prime Minister: Mark Rutte Newzealand Sovereign: Queen Elizabeth II Wellington New Zealand dollar Governor-General: Dame Patsy Reddy Prime Minister: Jacinda Ardern Republic of Niger Président: Mahamadou Issoufou Niamey West African CFA Prime Minister: Brigi Rafani franc Federal Republic of President: Muhammadu Buhari Abuja Nigerian naira Nigeria Kingdom of Norway Sovereign: King Harald V Oslo Norwegian krone Prime Minister: Erna Solberg

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Sultanate of Sultan: Haitham bin Tariq Islamic Republic of President: Pakistan Prime Minister: Imran Khan West Bank and Gaza President: Strip Prime Minister: Republic of the President: Rodrigo Duterte Manila Philippines Republic of Poland President: Warsaw Polish złoty Prime Minister: Mateusz Morawiecki Portuguese Republic President: Lisbon Euro Prime Minister: Antonio Costa State of Emir: Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Doha Thani Prime Minister Sheikh Khalid bin Khalifa bin Abdul Aziz Al Thani President: Bucharest Romanian Leu Prime Minister: Ludovic Orban Russian Federation President: Moscow Russian Prime Minister: Kingdom of Saudi Sovereign: King Salman Riyadh Arabia Republic of Senegal President: Macky Sall Dakar West African CFA Prime Minister: Mahammad Dione franc President: Mohamed Abdullahi Mogadishu Somali shilling Farmaajo Prime Minister: Mohammed Hussein Roble Republic of Singapore President: Halima Yacob Singapore Prime Minister: Lee Hsien Loong Republic of President: Cyril Ramaphosa Pretoria South African rand (administrative ), Cape Town (legislative), Bloemfontein (judicial) Kingdom of Spain Ruler: King - Felipe VI Madrid Euro Prime Minister: Pedro Sánchez Democratic Socialist President: Gotabaya Rajapaksa Sri Republic of Sri Lanka Prime Minister: Mahinda Rajapaksa Jayawardenepu ra Kotte Republic of the Leader of the Sovereignty Council: Khartoum Sudanese pound Abdel Fattah al-Burhan Prime Minister: Abdalla Hamdok Republic of South Sudan President: Salva Kiir Mayardit Juba South Sudanese pound Kingdom of Sweden Sovereign: King Carl XVI Gustaf Stockholm Swedish krona Prime Minister: Stefan Lofven

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Swiss Confederation President: Simonetta Sommaruga Bern Swiss franc Syrian Arab Republic President: Bashar al-Assad Damascus Prime Minister: Hussein Arnous Republic of China President: Tsai Ing Wen Prime Minister: Su Tseng-chang Republic of President: Dushanbe Prime Minister: Kokhir Rasulzoda Kingdom of Thailand King: Maha Bangkok Prime Minister: Prayuth Chan-ocha Tunisian Republic President: Kaïs Saïed Tunis Tunisian dinar Prime Minister: Republic of Turkey President: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ankara Turkmenistan President: Gurbanguly Ashgabat Turkmenistan manat Berdimuhamedow Ukraine President: Kyiv (also Prime Minister: Denys Shmyhal known as Kiev) UAE President: Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Abu Dhabi United Arab Nahyan Emirates dirham Prime Minister: Sheikh Mohammad bin Rashid al-Maktoum The United States of President: Donald Trump Elect: Joe Washington, America Biden D.C. Republic of President: Shavkat Mirziyoyev Tashkent Uzbekistani soʻm Uzbekistan Prime Minister: Abdulla Oripov Socialist Republic of General Secretary of the Communist Vietnam Party: Nguyễn Phú Trọng President: Nguyễn Phú Trọng Prime Minister: Nguyễn Hanoi Vietnamese Xuân Phúc đồng President: Abdrabbuh-Mansur-Al-Hadi Sana'a Prime Minister: Republic of Zimbabwe President: Emmerson Mnangagwa Harare RTGS dollar President: Katerina Sakellaropoulou Athens Euro

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Names of Emirs of Qatar Independent Countries Name Lifespan • Largest by population: China, 1.32 billion Sheikh Ahmad bin Ali Al 1922 – 25 November • Smallest by population: Vatican City, 801 (Note: Amongst territories and other semi- Thani 1977 (aged 54–55) autonomous institutions, Pitcairn Islands, a British Sheikh Khalifa bin 17 September 1932 – 23 overseas territory, has a population of 48.) Hamad Al Thani October 2016 (aged 84) • Largest by surface area: , 17,075,200 Sheikh Hamad bin 1 January 1952 (age 69) km² (6,592,800 mi²) Khalifa Al Thani • Smallest by surface area: Vatican City, 0.44 Sheikh Tamim bin 3 June 1980 (age 40) km² (0.17 mi²) Hamad Al Thani • Most densely populated country: Monaco, 18,078/km² (46,822/mi²) • Least densely populated country: Mongolia, Greatest British Monarchs in 1.7/km² (7.5/mi²) (Note: Greenland [a territory of Denmark] is even History less dense, 0.03/km² (0.08/mi²) and Antarctica, the Name Ruling Period southernmost continent has no permanent William the Conqueror 1028-1087 population in the 14Mkm² land area.) Edward I 1272-1307 • Newest country (as a successor state): Serbia Henry V 1413-1422 (declared independence on the 5 June 2006, the successor state to Serbia & Montenegro) Henry VIII 1509-1547 • Newest country (otherwise): Montenegro Elizabeth I 1558-1603 (declared independence on 3 June 2006) Victoria 1837-101 • Oldest constitutional Republic Country: San Elizabeth II 1952-present Marino, 3 September 301 • Longest land boundaries: China, 22,117 km (13,743 mi) • Longest coastline: Canada, 243,792 km (151,485 mi) List of constituent kings of Malaysia Facts about the Indian Constitution State Tenure  The Indian Constitution is the longest written Malaysia Yang di- 31 January 2019 – constitution of any sovereign country, which includes 25 parts, containing 448 articles and Pertuan present 12 schedules. Agong  It took exactly 2 years, 11 months and 18 days Johor Sultan 23 January 2010 – in order to finalise the draft. present  After finalizing the main draft, it required 2000 Sultan 12 September 2017 – amendments to reach a final draft acceptable to present the entire Constituent Assembly. Kelantan Sultan –  It was legally enforced on 26th January, 1050, Negeri Yamtuan 29 December 2008 – which officially became known as the Republic Sembilan Besar present day. Pahang Sultan 29 January 2019 –  The Constitution took inspiration from several present states, such as France, US, USSR and Ireland. Perak Sultan 29 May 2014 – present Perlis Raja 14 July 2000 – present Sultan 19 July 1998 – 5 June PARLIAMENTS AND PARLIAMENTARIANS 2006 • Oldest parliament: Althing, Iceland (founded 930)

Terengganu Sultan 5 June 2006 – present • Largest parliament: National People's Congress, China 2,937 members

16 • Smallest parliament: National Council, Monaco, 24 members • Largest cabinet: State Council, China, 50 Young Heads of State in the members World • First country to allow women the vote: New Name Country Age at Zealand (1893) • First country to allow women to stand for election election, Finland (1905) Jacinda Arden New Zealand 37 • Oldest parliamentarian to win an election: Nayib Bukele El Salvador 37 Senator Strom Thurmond (South Carolina for Tamim bin Hamad Qatar 33 the Republicans, United States of America, Jigme Khesar Bhutan 28 1996), aged 94. France 39 • Youngest parliamentarian to win an election: Mamuka Bakhtadze Georgia 36 Anna Lührmann, (elected to the Bundestag, Yingluck Thailand 43 Germany, for the Alliance '90/The Greens, Shinawatra 2002) aged 19 years (born 14 June 1983). • First transexual parliamentarian: Georgina Beyer, (Wairarapa for the Labour Party, New Female Heads of States of 21st Zealand, 1999) • Most elections lost: John C. Turmel, 64 Century Name Country Position Date of Heads of States Appointme nt • Oldest monarchy: Imperial House of Japan, Japan (said to go back to 11 February 660 BC) Kaja Kallas Prime January 26, • Longest currently serving head of state: Queen Minister 2021 Elizabeth II of , since 06 Maia Sandu Moldova Preside December February 1952 nt 24, 2020 • Longest serving head of state ever: Pharaoh Katerina Greece Preside March 13, Pepi II of Egypt, c. 2278 BC - c. 2184 BC (94 Sakellaropoul nt 2020 years). ou Note: It should be noted that some Egyptologists Sanna Marin Finland Prime December suggest a figure of 62 years given the absence of Minister 10, 2019 attested dates for Pepi after his 31st biennial Zuzana Slovakia Preside June 15, Count, suggesting Taejo of Goguryeo as the Caputova nt 2019 longest reigning head of state at 93 years. • Shortest reigning Monarch: Louis-Antoine, Jacinda New Prime October 26, Duke of Angoulême, approximately 20 minutes Ardern Zealand Minister 2017 on 2 August 1830 (disputable) Halimah Singapore Preside September • Oldest serving President of a country: Paul Yacob nt 14, 2017 Biya of Cameroon. Bidhya Nepal Preside October 29, • Most number of heads of state: Technically, all Bhandari nt 2015 the seven members of the Federal Council in Sheikh Hasina Banglade Prime January 6, Switzerland. They are Micheline Calmy-Rey sh Minister 2009 (who was the president of the council in 2007), Pascal Couchepin, Samuel Schmid, Moritz Female Heads of State in 20th Leuenberger, Christoph Blocher, Hans-Rudolf Merz and Doris Leuthard. century • Longest monarchy by age: King Louis XIV at Name Country Post Tenure age 5, rule lasted 72 years. Sirimavo Sri Lanka Prime 1960- Bandaranaike Minister 2000 Golda Meir Israel Prime 1969- Minister 1974 Indira Gandhi India Prime 1966-

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Minister 1977 iii. Michigan Margarte United Prime 1979- iv. Erie Thatcher Kingdom Minister 1990 v. Ontario Agatha Malta President 1982- ● Lake Baikal is located in . Barbara 1987 ● Trout Lake is in United States.

Benazir Pakistan Prime 1988- 3. Economic indicators help measure the health Bhutto Minister 1990, of the economy and to gauge investment 1993- possibilities in the present and future. 1993 ● These economic indicators are: Mary Ireland President 1990- ● Consumer Price Index (CPI), Robinson 1997 ● Gross domestic product (GDP), Khaleda Zia Bangladesh Prime 1991- ● and Unemployment figures. Minister 1992 4. Commonwealth Declarations Kim Canada Prime 1993 Campbell Minister Sylvie Kinigi Burundi Prime 1993- Names of Indian Presidents Minister 1994 Name Tenure Party Helen Clark New Prime 1998- Rajendra 26 January Indian National Zealand Minister 2008 Prasad 1950-12 May Congress Tarja Kaarina Finland President 2000 1962 Sarvepalli 13 May 1962- Independent Radhakrishnan 12 May 1967 List of the Presidents of Maldives Zakir Husain 13 May 1967-3 Independent Name Tenure May 1969 Ibrahim Mohamed Solih 17 November 2018- Varahagiri 3 May 1969-20 Present Venkata Giri July 1969 Abdulla Yameen Abdul 17 November 2013 to 16 Mohammad 20 July 1969-24 Gayoom November 2018 Hidayatullah August 1969 Dr. Mohamed Waheed 07 February 2012 to 16 Varahagiri 24 August Independent Hassan November 2013 Venkata Giri 1969-24 Mohamed Nasheed 11 November 2008 to 07 August 1974 February 2012 Fakhruddin Ali 24 August Indian National Uz. Maumoon Abdul 11 November 1978 to 10 Ahmed 1974-11 Congress Gayoom November 2008 February 1977 Al Ameer Ibrahim Nasir 11 November 1968 to 10 Basappa 11 February November 1978 Danappa Jatti 1977-24 July Al Ameer Mohamed 20 July 1910 – 19 1977 Amin January 1954 Neelam Sanjiva 25 July 1977-24 Janata Party Reddy July 1982 *Mueller Report Report on the Investigation Giani Zail Singh 25 July 1982-24 Indian National into Russian Interference in the 2016 Presidential July 1987 Congress Election Ramaswamy 25 July 1987-24 Indian National This report was written by the former Director of Venkataraman July 1992 Congress FBI – Robert Mueller. There was speculation of Avul Pakir 25 July 2002-24 Independent Soviet involvement in the US elections in 2016. Jainulabdeen July 2007 Mueller investigated the matter to find any Abdul Kalam obstructions of justice and alliances between President Donald Trump and the Russians. Pratibha 25 July 2007-24 Indian National 1. Great Lakes of the World: Devisingh Patil July 2012 Congress i. Superior Pranab Kumar 25 July 2012 24 Indian National ii. Huron Mukherjee July 2017 Congress

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Ram Nath 25 July 2017- Bharatiya Giorgio June 29, 1925 – Kovind Incumbent Janata Party Napolitano Present Joaquín Dominican September 1, 1906 – Balaguer Republic July 14, 2002 Defense Ministers of Pakistan Shimon Peres Israel August 2, 1923 – First Defence Minister: Liaquat Ali Khan September 28, 2016 Nawaz Sharif 2013 Beji Caid November 29, 1926 – Khawaja Muhammad Asif 2013 Essebsi 2019 Khurram Dastagir Khan 2017 Robert Zimbabwe February 21, 1924 – Hussain Haroon 2018 Mugabe 2019 Pervez khattak 2018 (incumbent)

FATF Black-Listed Nations List of Chinese Presidents 1. North Korea 2. Iran President Tenure Name Mao Zedong 27 September 1954 – 27 April FATF Grey-Listed Nations 1959 1. Albania 2. The Bahamas Liu Shaoqi 27 April 1959 – 31 October 1968 3. Barbados 4. Botswana Dong Biwu 24 February 1972 – 17 January 5. Cambodia 6. Ghana 7. Iceland 8. Jamaica (Acting 1975 9. Mauritius 10. Mongolia President) 11. Myanmar 12. Nicaragua Song Qingling 16–28 May 1981 13. Pakistan 14. Panama 18 June 1983 – 8 April 1988 15. 16. Uganda Yang Shangkun 8 April 1988 – 27 March 1993 17. Yemen 18. Zimbabwe Jiang Zemin 27 March 1993 – 15 March 2003 Xi Jinping 14 March 2013–present Defense Ministers of Important Countries List of Afghan Presidents United States of Christopher C. Miller Name Tenure America Ashraf Ghani 29 September 2014 – United Kingdom Ben Wallace Incumbent China General Wei Fenghe Hamid Karzai 22 December 2001 – 29 Russia General of the Army September 2014 Sergey Shoygu Burhanuddin 28 June 1992 – 22 December Afghanistan Asadullah Khan Rabbani 2001 India Rajnath Singh Sibghatullah 28 April 1992 28 -June 1992 Mohammad bin Salman Mojaddedi Germany Annegret Kramp- Abdul Rahim Hatif 16 April 1992 – 28 April 1992 Karrenbauer Mohammad 30 November 1987 -16 April France Florence Parly Najibullah 1992 Iran General Amir Mohammad 30 September 1987- 30 Hatami Najibullah November 1987 Haji Mohammad 24 November 1986 – 30 Oldest living Presidents of the Chamkani September 1987 World Babrak Karmal 27 December 1979 – 24 November 1986 Name Country Age Hafizullah Amin 14 September 1979 -27 Karolos Greece June 4, 1929 – December 1979 Papoulias Present Nur Muhammad 30 April 1978 -14 September Paul Biya Cameroon February 13, 1933 – Taraki 1979 Present

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Mohammed Daoud 17 July 1973- 28 April 1978 Khan

Mayors of Name Year of election 2016-present Boris Johnson 2008-2016 Kev Livingstone 2000-2008

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