American Society for Horticultural Science Annual Conference Program

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

American Society for Horticultural Science Annual Conference Program American Society for Horticultural Science Annual Conference Program New Orleans 2015 Image Analysis for Plant Science www.regentinstruments.com since 1991 [email protected] WinSCANOPY™ ࠮Canopy structure and Solar radiation ࠮Plant canopy health/stress (NDVI) ࠮*HTLYHJHSPIYH[LKÄZOL`LSLUZZLSMSL]LSPUNTV\U[LSLJ[YVUPJJVTWHZZ WinCELL™ ࠮Wood-cell structure parameters over annual rings ࠮Analysis of one or more rings per image ࠮Data computed on yearly basis in a format compatible with WinDENDRO™ WinDENDRO™ ࠮;YLLYPUNZMYVTKPZRZJVYLZ?YH`ÄSTZHUKKPNP[HS?YH`Z`Z[LTZ ࠮Cross-dating graphic, correlation functions, detrending,... ࠮Wood density and earlywood/latewood boundary WinFOLIA™ ࠮Leaf morphology ࠮3LHMZOHWL-YHJ[HSZHZWLJ[YH[PVHUKMVYTJVLɉJPLU[ ࠮Healthy, diseased and pest damage areas WinSEEDLE™ ࠮Seed and needle morphology ࠮Counts and classification of seeds and needles ࠮Healthy, diseased and pest damage areas WinRHIZO™ ࠮Washed root morphology, topology, link, and architecture ࠮Automatic analysis of Arabidopsis seedlings ࠮Healthy, diseased and pest damage areas WinRHIZO™ Tron ࠮Morphology, architecture and topology of roots growing in soil ࠮Roots must be traced manually with a mouse or by touching the screen of a tablet computer Need More Than One Software Program? Take Advantage of Our New Suites. Image acquisition hardware sold separately. Tous.indd 1 22-05-15 2:56 PM American Society for Horticultural Science 1018 Duke Street, Alexandria, Virginia 22314, USA Phone 703.836.4606 Fax 703.836.2024 August 2015 Dear ASHS 2015 Conference Participants, Welcome to the 2015 Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science! As we prepare to enjoy The Big Easy and all of its historic charms, it is important to celebrate the city’s rebirth and cultural renewal. It is only fitting that the American Society for Horticultural Science return with its 112th annual conference to New Orleans on the ten-year anniversary of the tragic event of Hurricane Katrina. Proudly the American Society for Horticultural Science was one of the very first organizations to return to New Orleans with a major conference following Hurricane Katrina! While other organizations abandoned the city in the wake of the damage from Katrina, the American Society for Horticultural Science held to its commitment to bring the 2006 Annual Conference to New Orleans. Many of our members had family or friends, particularly those associated with Louisiana State University and Mississippi State University, who suffered terribly from the storm. By honoring our commitment to New Orleans for the 2006 Annual Conference we, in a small way, helped with the recovery. Now ten years later we return to celebrate a revitalized and vibrant city, rich in tradition and looking to a bright future. So prepare to enjoy an outstanding technical program featuring leading horticultural scientists, educators, and extension professionals from around the country. Sample the finest foods and greatest jazz the world has to offer in the easy going style that is New Orleans. Enjoy the Cajun cuisine, historic French and Spanish Creole architecture and multicultural heritage that imbue the city. Be sure to visit the French Quarter, world class aquarium, classic zoo, historic botanic garden, and fabled Bourbon Street, in between talks or after hours of course. On behalf of the Board of Directors of the American Society for Horticultural Science, welcome to “Nawlins” and the 2015 Conference of the American Society for Horticultural Science! Michael Aloysius Arnold President of the American Society for Horticultural Science 2015 ASHS Annual Conference 1 ASHS Annual Conference August 4–7 • New Orleans, Louisiana Contents General Information Welcome letter from ASHS President Conference Facilities: All conference activities will take Michael Arnold ......................................................... 1 place at the Sheraton Hotel New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, unless otherwise stated. Please check the detailed program and General Information, Contents .....................................2 schedule for exact room locations. Hotel Map/Floor Plan ..................................................3 Registration: The conference registration desk is located at Conference at a Glance ................................................7 Napoleon Registration. Operation hours are: Meetings and Activities of ASHS Committees, Monday, August 3 3:00–6:00 PM Working Groups, and Other Official Bodies Tuedsay, August 4 7:30 AM–6:00 PM ASHS Working Group Meetings ...........................12 Wednesday, August 5 7:30 AM–5:00 PM Breakfasts, Breaks, Luncheons, Receptions ..........14 Thursday, August 6 7:30 AM–5:00 PM Committees ............................................................14 Friday, August 7 7:30 AM–3:00 PM Graduate Events .....................................................15 Meetings of Affiliated Organizations ....................15 Posters: Posters are located in Napoleon Ballroom. Registration, Exhibits, Career Center, General Set-up: Scheduling .........................................................16 Monday, August 3 2:00–5:00 PM Special Events........................................................17 Tours ......................................................................17 Viewing hours: Undergraduate Events ............................................17 Tuesday, August 4 9:00 AM–5:00 PM Wednesday, August 5 9:00 AM–5:00 PM Graduate Student Poster Competition Thursday, August 6 9:00 AM–5:00 PM Session Schedule ....................................................18 Friday, August 7 9:00 AM–2:00 PM Guide to Exhibitors ....................................................22 Note: All posters must be removed between 1:45 PM and ASHS Award Winners 2:30 PM on Friday, August 7. Fellows...................................................................27 Career Award Recipients .......................................35 Exhibits: Exhibitors are located in the Napoleon Ballroom Publication Awards ................................................41 Exhibitor move-in: ASHS Scholars ......................................................43 Monday, August 3 2:00–5:00 PM Outstanding Undergraduate Student Exhibitor move-out: Award Winners ....................................................45 Friday, August 7 2:00–5:00 PM Acknowledgements ....................................................47 Open to attendees: Day-by-Day Program Schedule Tuesday, August 4 9:00 AM–2:00 PM Sunday/Monday .....................................................49 Wednesday, August 5 9:00 AM–2:00 PM Tuesday ..................................................................51 Thursday, August 6 9:00 AM–2:00 PM Wednesday .............................................................68 Friday, August 7 9:00 AM–2:00 PM Thursday ................................................................89 Speaker Ready Room Hours: The Speaker Ready Friday ...................................................................105 Room is located in the Gallier Room. Index of Authors, Coordinators, Presenters, and All speakers in Oral, Workshop, or Colloquium sessions are required Moderators listed in the Day-by-Day Schedule ....120 to check in at the Speakers Ready Room at least 24 hours in advance of their presentation. Monday, August 3 10:00 AM–6:00 PM Tuesday, August 4 7:00 AM–6:00 PM Please Note: All information in regard to scheduling for the Wednesday, August 5 7:00 AM–6:00 PM ASHS–2015 Annual Conference is up-to-date as of the time Thursday, August 6 7:00 AM–6:00 PM this program goes to print. During the Conference, check the online program or at the registration desk for any updates. Friday, August 7 7:00 AM–2:00 PM 2 2015 ASHS Annual Conference Hotel Map/Floor Plan Second Floor 2015 ASHS Annual Conference 3 Third Floor 4 2015 ASHS Annual Conference Fourth Floor 2015 ASHS Annual Conference 5 Napoleon Ballroom (Exhibit and Poster Hall) 6 2015 ASHS Annual Conference 2015 ASHS Annual Conference Conference at a Glance • Sunday, August 2, and Monday, August 3, 2015 Pre-conference Events Sunday, August 2 7:00 7:15 7:30 7:45 8:00 8:15 8:30 8:45 9:00 9:15 9:30 9:45 10:00 10:15 10:30 10:45 11:00 11:15 11:30 11:45 Noon 12:15 12:30 12:45 1:00 1:15 1:30 1:45 2:00 2:15 2:30 2:45 3:00 3:15 3:30 3:45 4:00 4:15 4:30 4:45 5:00 5:15 5:30 5:45 6:00 6:15 6:30 6:45 7:00 7:15 7:30 7:45 8:00 AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM NE1336 Multistate Regional Project Meeting -Day 1 Poydras Monday, August 3 7:00 7:15 7:30 7:45 8:00 8:15 8:30 8:45 9:00 9:15 9:30 9:45 10:00 10:15 10:30 10:45 11:00 11:15 11:30 11:45 Noon 12:15 12:30 12:45 1:00 1:15 1:30 1:45 2:00 2:15 2:30 2:45 3:00 3:15 3:30 3:45 4:00 4:15 4:30 4:45 5:00 5:15 5:30 5:45 6:00 6:15 6:30 6:45 7:00 7:15 7:30 7:45 8:00 AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM AM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM PM From Wild Germplasm to Molecular Tools for Applied Breeding: Black Raspberry as a Case Study (Symposium) Borgne A Taste of Louisiana Tour Canal Street Entrance Oak Alley and Laura Plantation Tour Canal Street Entrance Speaker Ready Room Gallier A Moderator Training Session Poster Presenter Recording Room Gallier B Gallier B Registration Open Napoleon Registration NE1336 Multistate Regional Project Meeting - Day 2 Poydras Poster Setup Napoleon Expo Hall Exhibitor Setup Napoleon Expo Hall General Contractor Set Up Napoleon Expo Hall
Recommended publications
  • Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016
    Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Revised February 24, 2017 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised frequently as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate.
    [Show full text]
  • "National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
    Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment.
    [Show full text]
  • Origin and Classification of Mango Varieties in Hawaii
    ORIGIN AND CLASSIFICATION OF MANGO VARIETIES IN HAWAII R. A. Hamilton Emeritus Professor, Department of Horticulture College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources University of Hawaii at Manoa Mangos (Mangifera indica) are widely grown of polyembronic mango that became popular in as a home garden fruit in the warmer, drier areas Hawaii was the "Chinese" mango (,No.9'), of all major islands of Hawaii. The fruit is mostly originally from the West Indies, but so called consumed fresh as a breakfast or dessert fruit. because it was frequently grown by persons of Small quantities are also processed into mango Chinese ancestry. Indian mangos are mostly seed preserves, pickles, chutney, and sauce. mono embryonic types originating on the Indian subcontinent, a center of mango diversity. Many Production monoembryonic mango cuitivars have been Most mangos in Hawaii are grown in introduced to Hawaii as a result of their dooryards and home gardens. Although introduction and selection in Florida, an important commercial production has been attempted, center of mango growing in the Americas. Finally, acreages remain small. Production from year to several cuitivars, mostly seedlings of mono­ year tends to be erratic, which has resulted in embryonic cuitivars, have been selected and limited commercial success. Shipment to the U.S. named in Hawaii (Tables 1 and 2). mainland is presently prohibited due to the presence in Hawaii of tephritid fruit flies and the Cultivar Introduction and Selection mango weevil, Cryptorhynchus mangiferae, which is The exact date of the first introduction of not found in other mango-growing areas of the mangos into Hawaii is not known.
    [Show full text]
  • Influence of the Maturity Stage on the Phytochemical Composition
    plants Article Influence of the Maturity Stage on the Phytochemical Composition and the Antioxidant Activity of Four Andean Blackberry Cultivars (Rubus glaucus Benth) from Ecuador Iván Samaniego 1, Beatriz Brito 1 , William Viera 1 , Ana Cabrera 2 , Wilma Llerena 3, Tissa Kannangara 4, Rubén Vilcacundo 5, Ignacio Angós 6 and Wilman Carrillo 5,* 1 Department of Nutrition and Quality, National Institute of Agricultural Research (INIAP), Panamericana Sur Km. 1, Mejía 170516, Ecuador; [email protected] (I.S.); [email protected] (B.B.); [email protected] (W.V.) 2 Facultad de Ciencia Químicas, Universidad Central del Ecuador (UCE), Av. Universitaria, Av. Pichincha, Quito 170129, Ecuador; [email protected] 3 Facultad de Ciencias Pecuarias, Ingeniería en Alimentos, Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo, Km 7 1/2 vía Quevedo-El Empalme, Los Ríos 120313, Ecuador; [email protected] 4 Canadian Executive Service Organization (CESO), Toronto, ON M5G 1Z6, Canada; [email protected] 5 Facultad de Ciencia e Ingeniería en Alimentos y Biotecnología, Universidad Técnica de Ambato (UTA), Av. Los Chasquis y Río Payamino, Ambato 180103, Ecuador; [email protected] 6 Departamento de Agronomía, Biotecnología y Alimentación, Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Edificio Los Olivos, Campus Arrosadia, 31006 Pamplona, Spain; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +593-980288016 Received: 12 July 2020; Accepted: 4 August 2020; Published: 13 August 2020 Abstract: Andean blackberries (Rubus glaucus Benth) are fruits rich in phytocomponents with high antioxidant activity. In this work, the changes in the total polyphenol content (TPC), the total flavonoid content (TFC), and the total anthocyanin content (TAC) of four blackberry varieties at three maturity stages (E1-25%, E2-50%, and E3-100%) were measured.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2012
    Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2012 Edited by Laura E. Gadd, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program Office of Conservation, Planning, and Community Affairs N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources 1601 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1601 Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2012 Edited by Laura E. Gadd, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program Office of Conservation, Planning, and Community Affairs N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources 1601 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1601 www.ncnhp.org NATURAL HERITAGE PROGRAM LIST OF THE RARE PLANTS OF NORTH CAROLINA 2012 Edition Edited by Laura E. Gadd, Botanist and John Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program, Office of Conservation, Planning, and Community Affairs Department of Environment and Natural Resources, 1601 MSC, Raleigh, NC 27699-1601 www.ncnhp.org Table of Contents LIST FORMAT ......................................................................................................................................................................... 3 NORTH CAROLINA RARE PLANT LIST ......................................................................................................................... 10 NORTH CAROLINA PLANT WATCH LIST ..................................................................................................................... 71 Watch Category
    [Show full text]
  • Transcriptome Assembly and Expression Analysis in Colletotrichum Gloeosporioides-Tolerant Rubus 7 Glaucus Benth
    RESEARCH Transcriptome assembly and expression analysis in Colletotrichum gloeosporioides-tolerant Rubus 7 glaucus Benth. Juliana Arias1, Juan C. Rincón1*, Ana M. López1, and Marta L. Marulanda1 1Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Biotecnología, Carrera 27 No. 10-02 Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia. *Corresponding author ([email protected]). Received: 9 April 2019; Accepted: 30 July 2019; doi:10.4067/S0718-58392019000400565 ABSTRACT Andean blackberry (Rubus glaucus Benth.) is an important crop of the Andean region affected by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. In Colombia, tolerant plant material has been detected, but it has not been completely characterized. The objective of this research was oriented to analyze de novo transcriptome assembly of R. glaucus, and the comparison of the assembly with different reference genomes to further complete differential expression analysis of R. glaucus tolerant to C. gloespoiorides attack. To achieve this, three groups were used: infected tolerant material, infected susceptible material, and a susceptible group without inoculation. The RNA-seq sequencing was achieved through Illumina Hi-seq 2000. De novo assembly (Trinity, CD-HIT, TopHat) and functional annotation of sequences were carried out, additionally, mapping with reference genomes belonging to Rosaceae families was conducted (Bowtie2, TopHat). Subsequently, the differential expression was quantified (Cuffdiff) and analyzed through EdgeR. Variant analysis was made using MISA and SAMtools. After editing and assembly, 43579 consensus sequences were obtained (N50 = 489 bp; GC = 44.6%), annotation detected 35824 and 35602 sequences in Nt (partially non-redundant nucleotide sequences) and Nr (non-redundant protein sequences) databases, respectively. The 85% of Nr sequences was linked to members of Rosaceae family, mainly strawberry (67.6%).
    [Show full text]
  • Site-Specific Fertilization Approach Increased
    Site-specific fertilization approach increased productivity of rainfed ‘Ataúlfo’ mango El enfoque de fertilización de sitio específico incrementó la productividad del mango ‘Ataúlfo’ Samuel Salazar-García1‡ , Martha Elva Ibarra-Estrada2 , Edgardo Federico Hernández-Valdés3 , Raúl Medina-Torres4 , and Luis Enrique Fregoso-Tirado1 1 INIFAP, Campo Experimental Santiago Ixcuintla. Entronque carretera Internacional México-Nogales km 6. 63300 Santiago Ixcuintla, Nayarit, México. ‡ Corresponding autor ([email protected]) 2 Independent researcher. Santiago Ixcuintla, Nayarit, México. 3 Facultad de Agrobiología “Presidente Juárez”, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Paseo Lázaro Cárdenas esq. Berlín s/n, Col. Viveros. 60190 Uruapan, Michoacán, México. 4 Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit, Unidad Académica de Agricultura. Carretera Tepic-Compostela km 9, Apdo. Postal 49. 63780 Xalisco, Nayarit, México. SUMMARY increased yield 38% as compared to the Control, as well as fruit size. The highest total fruit yield and C22 There is considerable diversity in fertilization (196-220 g) and C20 (221-250 g), as well as the highest management of ‘Ataúlfo’ mango (Mangifera cost-benef it, were obtained with the Normal dose. indica L.) in the state of Nayarit, Mexico, and there This treatment consisted of applying per year and tree, is no systematic information available in this regard. depending on the orchard, 509-608 g N, 21-206 g P, The aim of this research was to evaluate the medium- 132-582 g K, 19-234 g Mg, 6.5-18 g Fe, 6-46 g Mn, term effect (2010-14) of the site-specif ic fertilization 2-6 g Zn and 3-13 g B. approach on fruit yield and size in ‘Ataúlfo’ mango grown under rainfed conditions (annual average Index words: alternate bearing, fruit size, Mangifera summer rainfall 1300-1450 mm).
    [Show full text]
  • Competition and Climate Affect Body Size and Sexual Size Dimorphism in Pine Sawyer Beetles
    Bulletin of Insectology 73 (2): 265-273, 2020 ISSN 1721-8861 eISSN 2283-0332 Competition and climate affect body size and sexual size dimorphism in pine sawyer beetles Carla S. PIMENTEL1, Matthew P. AYRES2 1Forest Research Centre (CEF), School of Agriculture, University of Lisbon, Portugal 2Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA Abstract The importance of interspecific competition in structuring communities of plant-eating insects has been somewhat controversial. If interspecific competition is ever important for phytophagous insects, it is likely to be observed in the insect guild that feeds in the phloem of trees. We tested for signals of interspecific competition in co-occurring species of pine sawyer beetles Monochamus Megerle (Coleoptera Cerambycidae), generally the largest phloemophagous insects in pines. We evaluated patterns of body size and its correlation with other life-history traits. By studying pine sawyer beetles in different areas (Northeast USA, Southeast USA and Portugal) we assessed the interaction with climate. As predicted under the hypothesis of interspecific competition, there were always clear size differences among coexisting species. As predicted if competition is asymmetric, smaller species were less abun- dant and emerged earlier than the larger species. In the larger and numerically dominant species, sexual size dimorphism was more pronounced and the sex ratio was skewed towards females. In the smaller species, males emerged earlier (protandry), whereas the larger species lacked differences in emergence time or displayed protogyny. Effects of climate only seem to have been expressed in the larger dominant species of each area, whereas the effects of competition in smaller species probably overshadow the effects of climate.
    [Show full text]
  • Changes in the Sensory Characteristics of Mango Cultivars During the Production of Mango Purée and Sorbet
    DIFFERENCES IN SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS AMONG VARIOUS MANGO CULTIVARS IN THE FORM OF FRESH SLICED MANGO, MANGO PURÉE, AND MANGO SORBET by CHRISTIE N. LEDEKER B.S., University of Delaware, 2008 A THESIS submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF SCIENCE Interdisciplinary Food Science Graduate Program Department of Human Nutrition KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY Manhattan, Kansas 2011 Approved by: Major Professor Dr. Delores H. Chambers Abstract Fresh mangoes are highly perishable, and therefore, they are often processed to extend shelf-life and facilitate exportation. Studying the transformation that mango cultivars undergo throughout processing can aid in selecting appropriate varieties for products. In the 1st part of this study, the flavor and texture properties of 4 mango cultivars available in the United States (U.S.) were analyzed. Highly trained descriptive panelists in the U.S. evaluated fresh, purée, and sorbet samples prepared from each cultivar. Purées were made by pulverizing mango flesh, passing it through a china cap, and heating it to 85 °C for 15 s. For the sorbets, purées were diluted with water (1:1), sucrose was added, and the bases were frozen in a batch ice cream freezer. Much of the texture variation among cultivars was lost after fresh samples were transformed into purées, whereas much of the flavor and texture variation among cultivars was lost once fresh mangoes and mango purées were transformed into sorbets. Compared to the other cultivars, Haden and Tommy Atkins underwent greater transformations in flavor throughout sorbet preparation, and processing reduced the intensities of some unpleasant flavors in these cultivars.
    [Show full text]
  • Propagation for the Conservation of Pityopsis Ruthii, an Endangered
    HORTSCIENCE 49(2):194–200. 2014. species listed under the ESA, has outlined recovery criteria for Ruth’s golden aster that highlight the most critical data gaps and Propagation for the Conservation of research needs [U.S. Fish and Wildlife Ser- vice (USFWS), 1992]. The most recent re- Pityopsis ruthii, an Endangered Species view of the species status cites a continuing need for better ex situ conservation efforts from the Southeastern United States and additional research focused on restora- tion of Ruth’s golden aster in suitable habitat Phillip A. Wadl1 (USFWS, 2012). Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Tennessee, Previous ex situ conservation efforts for 2505 E.J. Chapman Drive, 370 Plant Biotechnology Building, Knoxville, Ruth’s golden aster have been focused en- tirely on long-term seed storage (USFWS, TN 37996 2012). Provided seeds are available and Timothy A. Rinehart germinate readily, seed-based methods are often the most efficient means for ex situ Thad Cochran Southern Horticulture Research Laboratory, U.S. Department conservation (Pence, 2011). However, wild- of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), 810 Highway 26 collected Ruth’s golden aster seeds often West, Poplarville, MS 39470 exhibit poor germination and produce seed- lings with low vigor (Clebsch and Sloan, Adam J. Dattilo 1993; Cruzan, 2001; Farmer, 1977; White, Biological Compliance, Tennessee Valley Authority, West Tower 11C-K, 400 1977). To overcome the limitations of prop- West Summit Hill Drive, Knoxville, TN 37902 agating solely with seed and to provide increased flexibility in ex situ conservation Mark Pistrang efforts, an in vitro propagation protocol was Cherokee National Forest, U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • EPPO Reporting Service
    ORGANISATION EUROPEENNE EUROPEAN AND ET MEDITERRANEENNE MEDITERRANEAN POUR LA PROTECTION DES PLANTES PLANT PROTECTION ORGANIZATION EPPO Reporting Service NO. 4 PARIS, 2018-04 General 2018/068 New data on quarantine pests and pests of the EPPO Alert List 2018/069 Quarantine lists of Kazakhstan (2017) 2018/070 EPPO report on notifications of non-compliance 2018/071 EPPO communication kits: templates for pest-specific posters and leaflets 2018/072 Useful publications on Spodoptera frugiperda Pests 2018/073 First report of Tuta absoluta in Tajikistan 2018/074 First report of Tuta absoluta in Lesotho 2018/075 First reports of Grapholita packardi and G. prunivora in Mexico 2018/076 First report of Scaphoideus titanus in Ukraine 2018/077 First report of Epitrix hirtipennis in France 2018/078 First report of Lema bilineata in Italy 2018/079 Eradication of Anoplophora glabripennis in Brünisried, Switzerland 2018/080 Update on the situation of Anoplophora glabripennis in Austria Diseases 2018/081 First report of Ceratocystis platani in Turkey 2018/082 Huanglongbing and citrus canker are absent from Egypt 2018/083 Xylella fastidiosa eradicated from Switzerland 2018/084 Update on the situation of Ralstonia solanacearum on roses in Switzerland 2018/085 First report of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma fragariae’ in Slovenia Invasive plants 2018/086 Ambrosia artemisiifolia control in agricultural areas in North-west Italy 2018/087 Optimising physiochemical control of invasive Japanese knotweed 2018/088 Update on LIFE project IAP-RISK 2018/089 Conference: Management and sharing of invasive alien species data to support knowledge-based decision making at regional level (2018-09-26/28, Bucharest, Romania) 21 Bld Richard Lenoir Tel: 33 1 45 20 77 94 E-mail: [email protected] 75011 Paris Fax: 33 1 70 76 65 47 Web: www.eppo.int EPPO Reporting Service 2018 no.
    [Show full text]
  • Study of the Health Promoting Properties of the Tropical Highland
    Study of the health promoting properties of the tropical highland blackberry (Rubus adenotrichos) and the impact of digestion and pasteurization processes Gabriela Azofeifa To cite this version: Gabriela Azofeifa. Study of the health promoting properties of the tropical highland blackberry (Rubus adenotrichos) and the impact of digestion and pasteurization processes. Agricultural sciences. Uni- versité Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2013. English. NNT : 2013MON20064. tel-01002531 HAL Id: tel-01002531 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01002531 Submitted on 6 Jun 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Abstract This study evaluated biological activities of blackberries (Rubus adenotrichos Schltdl.) and the effects of digestion or pasteurization processes on these activities. The blackberries phenolic extract showed an ORAC value of 4.34 ± 0.14 mmol TE/g, higher than those of quercetin and ellagic acid. It also protected liposomes and liver homogenates against lipid peroxidation; with IC50 of 7.0 ± 0.5 and 20.3 ± 4.2 μg/mL, respectively. The blackberry polyphenols inhibited nitrite production in J774A.1 cells stimulated with LPS+IFNγ due to down-regulation of iNOS protein expression, suggesting an anti- inflammatory potential.
    [Show full text]