Early America, Level 3
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Reconstruction What Went Wrong?
M16_UNGE0784_04_SE_C16.qxd 1/25/10 11:39 AM Page 355 16 Reconstruction What Went Wrong? 1863 Lincoln announces his Ten-Percent Plan for reconstruction 1863–65 Arkansas and Louisiana accept Lincoln’s conditions, but Congress does not readmit them to the Union 1864 Lincoln vetoes Congress’s Wade–Davis Reconstruction Bill 1865 Johnson succeeds Lincoln; The Freedmen’s Bureau overrides Johnson’s veto of the Civil Rights Act; Johnson announces his Reconstruction plan; All-white southern legislatures begin to pass Black Codes; The Thirteenth Amendment 1866 Congress adopts the Fourteenth Amendment, but it is not ratified until 1868; The Ku Klux Klan is formed; Tennessee is readmitted to the Union 1867 Congress passes the first of four Reconstruction Acts; Tenure of Office Act; Johnson suspends Secretary of War Edwin Stanton 1868 Johnson is impeached by the House and acquitted in the Senate; Arkansas, North Carolina, South Carolina, Alabama, Florida, and Louisiana are readmitted to the Union; Ulysses S. Grant elected president 1869 Woman suffrage associations are organized in response to women’s disappointment with the Fourteenth Amendment 1870 Virginia, Mississippi, Texas, and Georgia are readmitted to the Union 1870, 1871 Congress passes Force Bills 1875 Blacks are guaranteed access to public places by Congress; Mississippi redeemers successfully oust black and white Republican officeholders 1876 Presidential election between Rutherford B. Hayes and Samuel J. Tilden 1877 Compromise of 1877: Hayes is chosen as president, and all remaining federal troops are withdrawn from the South By 1880 The share-crop system of agriculture is well established in the South 355 M16_UNGE0784_04_SE_C16.qxd 1/25/10 11:39 AM Page 356 356 Chapter 16 • Reconstruction n the past almost no one had anything good to say about Reconstruction, the process by which the South was restored to the Union and the nation returned to peacetime pursuits and Irelations. -
The Archaeological Importance of the Black Towns in the American West and Late-Nineteenth Century Constructions of Blackness
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 2012 I'm Really Just an American: The Archaeological Importance of the Black Towns in the American West and Late-Nineteenth Century Constructions of Blackness Shea Aisha Winsett College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the African American Studies Commons, African History Commons, History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons, and the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Winsett, Shea Aisha, "I'm Really Just an American: The Archaeological Importance of the Black Towns in the American West and Late-Nineteenth Century Constructions of Blackness" (2012). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539626687. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-tesy-ns27 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. I’m Really Just An American: The Archaeological Importance of the Black Towns in the American West and Late-Nineteenth Century Constructions of Blackness Shea Aisha Winsett Hyattsville, Maryland Bachelors of Arts, Oberlin College, 2008 A Thesis presented to the Graduate Faculty of the College of William and Mary in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts Department -
The Republican Party and Civil Rights, 1877-1976 Gordon E
Eastern Illinois University The Keep Masters Theses Student Theses & Publications 1986 The Republican Party and Civil Rights, 1877-1976 Gordon E. Sparks Eastern Illinois University This research is a product of the graduate program in History at Eastern Illinois University. Find out more about the program. Recommended Citation Sparks, Gordon E., "The Republican Party and Civil Rights, 1877-1976" (1986). Masters Theses. 2676. https://thekeep.eiu.edu/theses/2676 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses & Publications at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THESIS REPRODUCTION CERTIFICATE TO: Graduate Degree Candidates who have written formal theses. SUBJECT: Permission to reproduce theses. The University Library is receiving a number of requests from other institutions asking permission to reproduce dissertations for inclusion in their library holdings. Although no copyright laws are involved, we feel that professional courtesy demands that permission be obtained from the author before we allow theses to be copied. Please sign one of the following statements: Booth Library of Eastern Illinois University has my permission to lend my thesis to a reputable college or university for the purpose of copying it for inclusion in that institution's library or research holdings. Date Author I respectfully request Booth Library of Eastern Illinois University not allow my thesis be reproduced because -�� Date Author m The Republican Party and Civil Rights, 1877-1976 (TITLE) BY Gordon E. Sparks THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Master of Arts IN THE GRADUATE SCHOOL, EASTERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY CHARLESTON, ILLINOIS 1986 YEAR I HEREBY RECOMMEND THIS THESIS BE ACCEPTED AS FULFILLING THIS PART OF Tr'"r n Ar.1 IAT r:: nr::rar::r:: r-1Tr::n ADA\ tr:: V AUVIStl< .'/ .,, My persona l thanks go out to the imp ortant people who made th is study possible. -
Republican Loyalist: James F. Wilson and Party Politics, 1855-1895
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Iowa Research Online The Annals of Iowa Volume 52 Number 2 (Spring 1993) pps. 123-149 Republican Loyalist: James F. Wilson and Party Politics, 1855-1895 Leonard Schlup ISSN 0003-4827 Copyright © 1993 State Historical Society of Iowa. This article is posted here for personal use, not for redistribution. Recommended Citation Schlup, Leonard. "Republican Loyalist: James F. Wilson and Party Politics, 1855-1895." The Annals of Iowa 52 (1993), 123-149. Available at: https://doi.org/10.17077/0003-4827.9720 Hosted by Iowa Research Online Republican Loyalist: James F. Wilson and Party Politics, 1855-1895 LEONARD SCHLUP ONE OF THE FOUNDING FATHERS of Iowa Republican- ism, James F. Wilson (1828-1895) represented his party and his state in the United States House of Representatives from 1861 to 1869 and the United States Senate from 1882 to 1895. A number of his contemporaries have been the subjects of excellent studies, and various memoirs and autobiogra- phies have helped to illuminate certain personalities and events of the period. ^ Yet Wilson's political career has re- ceived comparatively little notice. In the accounts of his con- temporaries, he appears in scattered references to isolated fragments of his life, while the general surveys of Iowa history either ignore him or mention him only briefly.^ He deserves better treatment. This essay sketches the outlines of Wilson's political career and suggests his role as conciliator in Iowa's Republican party politics. I hope the essay will help readers see Wilson's political career in a broader perspective 1. -
Sfi Welcomes the Livingston/Planthold Team!
SFI WELCOMES THE LIVINGSTON/PLANTHOLD TEAM! STARFLEET congratulates Mandi Livingston and her team for winning the 2004 Election for Commander, STARFLEET, and gives a warm welcome to our new Executive Committee and 126 staff members! DEC 2004/ Left: Sunnie Planthold, our new Vice JAN 2005 Commander, and our new Chief of Operations, Commodore Jack “Towaway” Eaton, at Vulkon in Orlando, Florida - where they receive the good news via cell phone! (In this photo, she knows, but he doesn’t - yet!) Photo submitted by Ralph Planthold Additional Vulkon photos on p. 28 TWO SETS OF NEWLYWEDS: JOAN & RICARDO BRUCKMAN... Last issue, we had one beautiful STARFLEET wedding... and this time, we have TWO to celebrate! Right: The happy couple, Joan and Ricardo Bruckman of the USS Hathor , pause for a group photo with too many STARFLEET members to name here (including members of the CQ team)! Photo submitted by Wade Olsen ...AND WENDY & JON LANE! Left: On September 5, Jon Lane and Wendy Stanford became married on a large green lawn situated along the edge of the beautiful and scenic bay at the Newport Dunes Resort. The audience included friends from the USS Angeles and STARFLEET members from both coasts. Photo submitted by Gary Sandridge Additional wedding photos on back cover USPS 017-671 112626 112626 STARFLEET Communiqué Jimmy Doohan’s Last Convention............3 Volume I, No. 126 Hollywood Entertainment Museum.........5 Inspired To Make A Difference..................6 Published by: Colorado SFI Member Goes Bald............6 STARFLEET, The International “Trekkies 2” Review.................................6 Star Trek Fan Association, Inc. Tuvok Does Astronomy............................7 3212 Mark Circle Jon Lane Gets Married............................7 Independence, MO 64055 From The Center Seat............................8 George “Sulu” Takei and USS Angeles CO Janice Willcocks. -
See Page 19 for Details!!
RRegionegion 1177 SSummit/Marineummit/Marine MMusteruster MMayay 220-220-22 128 DDenver,enver, CColoradoolorado APR 2005/ MAY 2005 SSeeee ppageage 1199 fforor ddetails!!etails!! USS Ark Angel’s CoC and Marines’ Fall Muster ’04 see pages 19 & 20 for full story! “Save Star Trek” Rally see page 28 for more great pics! Angeles member Jon Lane with the “Enterprise” writing staff. From left to right: Jon Lane, “Enterprise” writers Judith and Garfi eld Reese-Stevens, and producer Mike Sussman. Many of the the show’s production staff wandered out to see the protest and greet the fans. USPS 017-671 112828 112828 STARFLEET Communiqué Contents Volume I, No. 128 Published by: FROM THE EDITOR 2 STARFLEET, The International FRONT AND CENTER 3 Star Trek Fan Association, Inc. EC/AB SUMMARY 3 102 Washington Drive VICARIOUS CHOC. SALUTATIONS 4 Ladson, SC 29456 COMM STATIC 4 Kneeling: J.R. Fisher THE TOWAWAY ZONE 5 (left to right) 1st Row: Steve Williams, Allison Silsbee, Lauren Williams, Alastair Browne, The SHUTTLEBAY 6 Amy Dejongh, Spring Brooks, Margaret Hale. 2nd Row: John (boyfriend of Allison), Katy Publisher: Bob Fillmore COMPOPS 6 McDonald, Nathan Wood, Larry Pischke, Elaine Pischke, Brad McDonald, Dawn Silsbee. Editor in Chief: Wendy Fillmore STARFLEET Flag Promotions 7 Layout Editor: Wendy Fillmore Fellowship...or Else! 7 3rd Row: Colleen Williams, Jonathan Williams. Graphics Editor: Johnathan Simmons COMMANDANTS CORNER 8 Submissions Coordinator: Wendy Fillmore SFI Academy Graduates 8 Copy Editors: Gene Adams, Gabriel Beecham, New Chairman Sought for ASDB! 9 Kimberly Donohoe, Michael Klufas, Tracy Lilly, Star Trek Encyclopedia Project 9 STARFLEET Finances 10 Bruce Sherrick EDITORIALS 11 Why I Stopped Watching.. -
USS Inferno Celebrates 5 Years in STARFLEET
STARFLEET Communiqué Issue Number 152, April/May, 2009 A newsletter publication provided for members of STARFLEET, The International Star Trek Fan Association, Inc. table of contents Carolyn “CZ” Zimdahl (March 1, 1958 - March 29, 2009) STARFLEET Communiqué Eulogies, Tributes, and Memories from numerous STARFLEET friends 3 Number 152 Report from the Commander, STARFLEET by FADM Sal Lizard 5 Report from the Vice-Commander, STARFLEET by VADM Dave Blaser 6 Publisher: Jonathan Lane Communications Report by COMM Jon Lane 7 Editor-in-Chief: Prasith Kim-Aun, DMD Operations Report by RADM Jerry Tien 9 Content Editor: Dennis Rayburn Computer Operations Report by COMM John Halliday 10 Layout: Prasith Kim-Aun, DMD Report from the Chief Financial Officer by COMM Michael Stein 11 Front Cover Layout and Photos: Jon Lane Shakedown Operations Report by RADM Warren Price 12 Proof Readers: Jon Lane and Alex Rosenzweig Academy News by ADM Peg Pellerin 13 Ask “Deep Trek” - #004 by COMM George Flanik 14 ECAB Report by VADM Dave Blaser 15 Published by: Newsletter Contest - Announcement and Rules by MGN Dennis Rayburn 16 STARFLEET, USS Niagara Celebrates 6 Years in STARFLEET by LT Jeffrey Scott Triz 17 The International Star Trek Fan Association, Inc. PO Box 291 Donations Needed by CAPT Reed Livingston Bates 17 North Hampton, NH 03862 The Origin of the Term “Ship of the Line” by CMDR George Flanik 18 USS Republic: St. Patrick’s Parade and Fundraising by CAPT Eric L. Watts 18 Send submissions via e-mail to STARFLEET Quartermaster - Stuff for Sale by ADM Pete Mohney 19 [email protected] Flag Officer Promotions by ADM Linda Kloempken 19 ...or any written papers to the address above. -
Of the Civil War” Worksheet
AMERICAN HISTORY 1 – PACKET #3 COVER SHEET Activities #22-#30 ACTIVITY INTRODUCTION/DIRECTIONS Crash Course US History #13—Youtube #21 All Men Are CreateD Equal: Power Point anD Notes The Era of Good Feelings: #22 PPT, Notes anD Worksheet Crash Course US History #14 #23 The Age of Jackson: PPT, notes and worksheet Crash Course US History #16 #24 Changing Culture in America: PPT, notes anD worksheet Crash Course US History #15 #25 Reform Movements of the 1800s: PPT, notes anD worksheet Crash Course US History #17 #26 Manifest Destiny: PPT, notes anD worksheet #27 Crash Course US History #18 Causes of the CiVil War: PPT, notes anD worksheet #28 Crash Course US History #20 AND #21 Start of the CiVil War: PPT, notes anD worksheet #29 Crash Course US History #19 The CiVil War and Major Battles: PPT, notes anD worksheet #30 Crash Course US History #22 Reconstruction: PPT, notes anD worksheet Warm-Up Questions 1.) Which political party was against the War of 1812, which ultimately led to their demise? A.) Democratic-Republicans B.) Federalists C.) Whigs D.) Tories 2.) Why did the US go to war with Britain in 1812? A.) Britain was interfering with US foreign trade B.) Britain refused to give up their forts C.) Britain was becoming too friendly with France D.) Britain was trying to buy the Louisiana Territory 3.) Who attempted to unite Native Americans into a confederation to protect their homeland against white intruders? A.) Mad Anthony Wayne B.) The War Hawks C.) Tecumseh D.) Little Turtle 4.) All of the following happened during the War of -
Appendix As Too Inclusive
Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Appendix I A Chronological List of Cases Involving the Landing of United States Forces to Protect the Lives and Property of Nationals Abroad Prior to World War II* This Appendix contains a chronological list of pre-World War II cases in which the United States landed troops in foreign countries to pro- tect the lives and property of its nationals.1 Inclusion of a case does not nec- essarily imply that the exercise of forcible self-help was motivated solely, or even primarily, out of concern for US nationals.2 In many instances there is room for disagreement as to what motive predominated, but in all cases in- cluded herein the US forces involved afforded some measure of protection to US nationals or their property. The cases are listed according to the date of the first use of US forces. A case is included only where there was an actual physical landing to protect nationals who were the subject of, or were threatened by, immediate or po- tential danger. Thus, for example, cases involving the landing of troops to punish past transgressions, or for the ostensible purpose of protecting na- tionals at some remote time in the future, have been omitted. While an ef- fort to isolate individual fact situations has been made, there are a good number of situations involving multiple landings closely related in time or context which, for the sake of convenience, have been treated herein as sin- gle episodes. The list of cases is based primarily upon the sources cited following this paragraph. -
Complete List of Contents
COMPLETE LIST OF CONTENTS Contents ....................................................................... v Slavery and women .................................................... 69 Complete List of Contents ������������������������������������������ ix Slavery and race relations .......................................... 72 Slavery and the justice system ................................... 74 Volume 1 Stereotypes ................................................................. 77 OVERVIEWS West Indians ............................................................... 79 African-American cultural impact on US culture ........ 3 Black church ................................................................ 5 Agriculture ................................................................... 7 CHRONOLOGY OF EVENTS Sports ......................................................................... 10 The Middle Passage to American Slavery ................. 83 Literature .................................................................... 13 Africans Arrive in Virginia ........................................ 86 Science and technology .............................................. 15 Virginia Slave Codes .................................................. 87 Cowboys .................................................................... 18 Charles Town Is Founded .......................................... 89 Cubans and African Americans .................................. 18 Expansion of the Atlantic Slave Trade Demographic trends .................................................. -
A Military History of America
Volume 1 French & Indian War — War of 1812 A Military History of America Created for free use in the public domain AmericanCreated Philatelic for free Society use in ©2012 the public • www.stamps.org domain American Philatelic Society ©2012 • www.stamps.org A Military History of America French & Indian War (1756–1763) y the time of the French and Indian War (known in Europe as the Seven Years War), England and France had been involved in a se- ries of ongoing armed conflicts, with scarcely a pause for breath, Bsince 1666. Some touched directly on colonial interests in North America, others did not, but in the end the conflict would become global in scope, with battles fought on land and sea in Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America. France had been exploiting the resources of the rich North American interior since Jacques Cartier first charted the St. Lawrence River in the 1530s–40s, exploring and establishing trading alliances with Native Americans south along the Mississippi River to New Orleans, north to Hudson Bay, and as far west as the Rocky Mountains. The English, in the meantime, had been establishing settled colonies along the eastern sea- board from the present-day Canadian Maritime Provinces to Georgia; Florida remained in the hands of Spain. In the 1740s the British Crown made a massive land grant in the Ohio river valley to certain Virginia colonists, including Governor Robert The earliest authenticated portrait of George Dinwiddie. The group formed the Ohio Company to exploit their new Washington shows him wearing his colonel's property. -
Reconstruction” in May 1865
Andrew Johnson: 1. Vice President under Abraham Lincoln a. Become president following Lincoln assassination 2. Political career began in Tennessee a. Governor b. Congressman c. U. S. Senator d. Vice President e. President 3. He was the only senator from a Confederate state that remained loyal to the Union. a. Other southern senators saw him as a traitor to his region 4. Supported abolition a. Former slave owner 5. Favored strong state rights 6. Hated wealthy planters from the south a. He held them responsible for dragging poor whites into a civil war 7. Did not favor former slaves gaining voting rights 8. He originally endorsed a harsh punishment for Confederate leaders a. As president he had to decide the fate of Confederate leaders i. Punish? ii. Pardon? 9. Had the job of how to bring Confederate states back into the Union. a. Announced his “Presidential Plan for Reconstruction” in May 1865. i. Remaining Confederate states could be readmitted to the Union after meeting certain conditions. 1. Withdraw its secession 2. Swear an allegiance to the Union 3. Annul Confederate war debts 4. Ratify the 13th Amendment a. Abolition of slavery 10. His plan had some proponents different from Lincoln’s Reconstruction Plan a. Wanted to prevent most high‐ranking Confederates and wealthy southern landowners from taking the oath needed to satisfy privileges b. Failed to address the needs of former slaves i. Land ii. Voting rights iii. Protection under the law. 11. He vetoed the Civil Rights Act and the Freedman’s Bureau Act which ended his Presidential Reconstruction.