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2 1 21 32 43 54 65 76 87 98 9 1 1 3 2 2 4 3 3 5 4 4 6 5 5 7 6 6 8 Greg Sholette / Agata Craftlove Tehching Hsieh Jacolby Satterwhite Alison O’Daniel © 2013 SHIFTER © 2013 This issueofSHIFTERwas fundedby agrant from theGraham Foundation shiftermail@gmail shifter-magazine contributors responsive initsform andactivities, andrepresents adiversity ofpositionsandbackgrounds inits sections between contemporary art, politicsandphilosophy Publisher issue the throughout dispersed is artists these by ork * SannBeate Geissler/Oliver Julia Fish Mariam Suhail Lise Soskolne Blank Noise Sheela Gowda Tyler Coburn Sean Raspet Note Editors’ Number 21: OtherSpaces Magazine Shifter Kitty Kraus Jeremy Bolen Josh Tonsfeldt Dan Levenson Blithe Riley Joanne Greenbaum Luis Camnitzer Shifter isatopical magazine thataimsto illuminate andbroaden ourunderstandingoftheinter SHIFTER, Number 21, September, 2013 Editor Designer Editor occurrence of their work their of occurrence W . . 7 7 ......

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The magazine remains malleableand . 10 10 The page number marks the first first the marks number page The 12 . Sreshta RitPremnath . 11 11 Matthew Metzger . Dan Levenson . 13 SHIFTER ...... *89 138 130 126 *18 143 140 102 115 110 ...... 90 77 55 42 39 31 20 *6 . . 7 5 - 12 12 SHIFTER ® 14 13 13 SHIFTER SHIFTER ® ® 14 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Printed and bound in USA in bound and Printed 2004 ed, Premnath Rit Sreshta SHIFTER1 : JETLAG 2004 ed, Premnath Rit Sreshta SHIFTER2 : POST-MORTEM 2004 Yoh eds, Jason Premnath, Rit Sreshta : KOSMOPOLITESSHIFTER3 2005 ed, Premnath Rit Sreshta TRANSLATION :ON SHIFTER4 2005 ed, Premnath Rit Sreshta OTHER &THE :DESIRE SHIFTER5 2006 ed, Premnath Rit Sreshta SHIFTER6 : SURFACE TENSION 2006 ed, Premnath Rit Sreshta SEANCE :SCIENCE SHIFTER7 2006 eds, DeHeijde Pieter Premnath, Rit Sreshta REPRESENTATIONS AND :RULES SHIFTER8 2006 eds, DeHeijde Pieter Premnath, Rit Sreshta :SHIFTER9 RUIN|MONUMENT 2007 eds, DeHeijde Pieter Premnath, Rit Sreshta SHIFTER10 : TRANSPARENT WHITE 2007 eds, Lam Steven Premnath, Rit Sreshta :INTIMATE SHIFTER11 2008 eds, Kaisen Jin Jane Dahlberg, Kajsa Premnath, Rit Sreshta :UNASSIGNED SHIFTER12 2008 eds, Alpert Avi Premnath, Rit Sreshta BELISSOP SYLVIA :INDIRA SHIFTER13 2009 ed, Premnath Rit Sreshta SHIFTER14 : ON CERTAINTY 2009 eds, Hazra Abhishek Premnath, Rit Sreshta :WILL SHIFTER15 2010 eds, Neidich Warren Premnath, Rit Sreshta SHIFTER16 : PLURIPOTENTIAL 2011 eds, Metzger Matthew Premnath, Rit Sreshta :RE___ING SHIFTER17 2012 eds, Metzger Matthew Premnath, Rit Sreshta 18 :INTENTION SHIFTER 2013 eds, Metzger Matthew Premnath, Rit Sreshta 19 :PROPOSALS SHIFTER 2013 eds, Metzger Matthew Premnath, Rit Sreshta KNOT CAN WE :WHAT 20 SHIFTER www at purchase for available are Shifter of issues previous All

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4 . s hifter-magazine . c 5 om 6 7 8 appear to be an Atlas, but it may just as well be read as adiary as read be well as just may it but Atlas, an be to appear present our of transformations social in the imagined be to yet are that and be to coming are that spaces other those imagine and upon reflect to thinkers critical and writers artists, invites Shifter of issue This here already and always was that space another instituting and improvising space, exterior and interior also but space public and private divides only not build to architecture precarious albeit aself-sufficient as body the considers Spaces” “Other space of re-imaginings collaborative spontaneous, by day every challenged are action political and domestic and freedoms social and individual between draw we distinctions in the mirrored collapse public and private of polarities traditional architecture’s where asite as body the considers Spaces, Other 21st issue, Shifter’s frequent more becomes blankets under figure abundled by occupied bench underground an of scene occasional shifts between breath catching quarters, tight repose for a home as well as action for apolis together building bodies sleeping of hundreds by transformed and voices, shouting of hundreds by occupied is square A city Spaces Other . Tremulous bodies alone and together flout the sacred dictum that that dictum sacred the flout together and alone Tremulous bodies . It not only builds, but also becomes the very material with which which with material very the becomes also but builds, only not It 9 . High-rises are erected and builders hunch and squat in squat and hunch builders and erected are High-rises 10 . .

11 . As houses are boarded up, the up, the boarded are houses As . Other Spaces may may Spaces Other 12 .

. This polarity, polarity, This 13 . SHIFTER ® 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 and fulfill the promises, conditions and agreements below: agreements and conditions promises, the fulfill and perform to keep, agree Parties both defined), (hereinafter Premises Subleased IN CONSIDERATION OF this or facilitated initiated has that agent the is Facilitator he or in full in part Agreement, D Sublessor the and Lessor the between Premises the to respect with lease applicable defined) (hereinafter Premises the to respect with C “Parties as collectively and a“Party” as B below specified terms the to according property real sublet A Background [Address] at located a (“Sublessee”) AND [Address], at located a (“Sublessor”) between and by is Agreement This Agreement: this of Date Effective Commercial Sublease (Reference #:______) . . . .

The Lessor is the holder of the Master Lease (hereinafter defined) defined) (hereinafter Lease Master the of holder the is Lessor The

[Sublessor’s abbreviated name]), abbreviated [Sublessor’s T

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T T [ [ [Company Legal Name] [ ( City], [State] [Zip Code] [Zip [State] City], Proprietorship], /Sole /Partnership [Corporation State], Proprietorship] /Sole /Partnership [Corporation State], he Sublessee and Sublessor are herein referred to individually individually to referred herein are Sublessor and Sublessee he to “Sublease”) (the “Agreement” or the agreement an is his the Sublessor subletting and the Sublessee renting the and the Sublessee subletting the Sublessor 10 .

, [Company/abbreviated name]), , [Company/abbreviated . ”

11 [Sublessor’s full legal name] legal full [Sublessor’s [Date] . The Master Lease is the the is Lease Master The (the “Effective Date”) (the “Effective 12 * . 13

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® Sean Raspet 14 7 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Premises the to respect with lease applicable its to pursuant pay to required is Sublessor the that foot square per rent of amount the exceed not shall Rate Foot Square Rate”) ([$__]) Foot Square (the “Sublessor’s Premises the (16Area”) Premises (the “Subleased Premises Subleased the of (a) area total the multiplying by determined be shall Rate” Rental Premises “TotalThe Subleased (16 Premises Subleased (b) the of area the by multiplied Rate Foot Square (a) to equal Sublessor’s be will the Rent Payable the and applicable, be willnot defined), (hereinafter Option Sub-sublease the defined), (hereinafter Rate Foot Square Sublessor’s the than or greater to equal is defined) (hereinafter Rate Foot Square Premises Home Sublessee’s the If (i Premises Subleased the of area foot square by (b) multiplied the defined) (hereinafter ([$__]) Rate Foot Square Premises Home (a) to equal Sublessee’s be will the calculated thus Rent Payable The defined) (hereinafter ([$__]) Rate Rental Premises from (b) the defined) Subleased Total (hereinafter ([$__]) Area Sub-subleased applicable the of (a) cost monthly the subtracting by determined be will Rent Payable the defined), (hereinafter Rate Foot Square Sublessor’s the than less is defined) (hereinafter Rate Foot Square Premises Home Sublessee’s the If [$__] is Premises Subleased the for herein terms the to pursuant Sublessor to Sublessee by paid be to “Payable Rent”) (the rent monthly adjusted the Agreement, this of provisions the to Subject 3 tenancy the terminate to herein forth set provisions termination the exercises Sublessee or the Sublessor the until and unless basis a year-to-year on continuing automatically and [Month], of (9th) day 20__, ninth the on ending (10th) tenth 12:00 the on at [Month], noon of day 20__, commencing duration rm year aone of tenancy (the “Term”) aperiodic is term The Sublease the of 2 premises] within rectangle sublet of [location follows: (“Premises”) commonly known as [insert(rectilinear) street address, 84 inches 28 x is exactly that defined) hereinafter with Premises,” “Subleased suite/apt (the ______] Premises the of aportion Sublessee the to leases Sublessor The Subleased Premises 1 . . .

Payable Rent Payable Te .

. 3 . 3 square feet) by (b) the per square foot monthly rental rate of of rate rental monthly foot (b) by square per feet) the 3 square The Premises are herein referred to as that certain property more more property certain that as to referred herein are Premises The . 2 The Subleased Premises are more particularly described as as described particularly more are Premises Subleased The 3 . . 3 4 3 square feet) 3 square . e . 16 .

. 3 3 square feet) 3 square . . The Sublessor’s Sublessor’s The

5 . .

6 7 8 The Sublessor hereunder shall sublease back (or sub-sublease) a portion of of aportion (or sub-sublease) back sublease shall hereunder Sublessor The Option”): the “Sub-sublease Sublessee’s unfettered exercise of the following option (herein referred to as agrees hereby hereunder Sublessor the and discretion, absolute and sole its in elect, to right the has Sublessee the then Rate, Foot Square Sublessor’s the than Rate”) less is Foot Square Premises Home (the “Sublessee’s foot square per Premises Home Sublessee’s the for rate mortgage or applicable rent monthly the and Premises”) Home (the “Sublessee’s premises aseparate for pursuant to Section 4b of this Agreement this of 4b Section to pursuant Rate Foot Square Sublessor’s the than less is Rate Foot Square Premises Home Sublessee’s the until and unless effect take not shall option Sub-sublease the Rate, Foot Square Sublessor’s the than or greater to equal is Rate Foot Premises Home Sublessee’s the 16 of cost monthly the exceed not shall Rent) Area Premises Subleased the by multiplied Rate Foot Square Premises Home Sublessee’s Agreement this 3of Section to pursuant Premises Subleased the for Rent Payable the determine to Rate Rental Premises Total the from Subleased deducted be thereafter will and Sublessee the to payable be shall determined thus Area Sub-subleased the of cost monthly The [$ of ] cost amonthly with [n] is feet square calculated herein Rate Foot Square Sublessor’s the be shall which of (16 Area Premises Subleased the by multiplied ([$__]) Rate Foot Square Premises Home [$ Sublessee’s ]of product (ii) minus the ([$__]) Rate Rental (i) Premises be Total shall the which Subleased of (a) numerator the afraction, to equal area an be shall Area Sub-subleased Area”) (the “Sub-subleased Sublessee the from Premises Subleased the 4a 4 Agreement this 5of Section to pursuant Sublessee to thereof notice giving by any time at designate may Sublessor the as place other such or at agreement this of paragraph introductory the in address the at Sublessor to funds) available (in immediately payment such mailing by Sublessor the to directly paid be should payments rental All Rent Payable the pay to hereunder obligated be only shall Sublessee the contrary, the to herein anything notwithstanding that, and party any to Rate Rental Premises Total the pay Subleased to required or obligated be event no in shall Sublessee the that agree and To avoid any hereby acknowledge ambiguity, and Sublessor the Sublessee . Market Rate Differential and Sub-Sublease Option Sub-Sublease and Differential Rate Market . If the Sublessee has, prior to the Effective Date hereof, entered into a lease alease into entered hereof, Date Effective the to prior has, Sublessee the If 9 . As a result, the Sublessee’s monthly rental amount (the Payable (the Payable amount rental monthly Sublessee’s the aresult, As 10 . If the Sublessee’s Home Premises Square Square Premises Home Sublessee’s the If . 3 3 square feet), and (b) the denominator (b) and feet), denominator the 3 square . The Payable Rent will be equal to the the to equal be will Rent Payable The . . 11 . . 3 3 square feet of floor space at at space floor of feet 3 square . The Sub-subleased Area Area Sub-subleased The 12 . . The The 13 SHIFTER

® Sean Raspet 14 9 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 the introductory paragraph of this Agreement, or at such other places as may may as places other such or at Agreement, this of paragraph introductory the in address the at Sublessor or the Agreement, this of paragraph introductory in the address the at Sublessee the to prepaid, postage same, the mailing to reflect any changes to the either the Sublessor’s Square Foot Rate or the the or Rate Foot Square Sublessor’s the either the to changes any reflect to in order 4a in Section outlined method the to pursuant readjusted be shall shall continue to be renewed on a yearly basis unless and until such time as as time such until and unless basis ayearly on renewed be to continue shall year, and additional an for renewed automatically be shall lease the notice, the Parties, the Parties herein agree to provide copies of any such notice to the the to notice any such of copies provide to agree herein Parties the Parties, the other Party at least 60 days prior to the date of termination of date the to prior days 60 least at Party other 6a ermination 6 discretion absolute and sole Facilitator’s the at any time, at documents any such public the to or release disclose, of, reproduce, may and ownership time to time from writing in Facilitator the by designated be may as address mail or electronic address such to Facilitator the of request the upon and basis ayearly on sent be shall Agreement this or concerning to relevant documentation other and Parties, two the between correspondence checks, Rent all Payable of scans or digital copies with Facilitator the provide to agree furthermore Party other the to given is notice that time same the at Facilitator, 5b time to time from in writing Parties the by designated be 5a 5 Rate Foot Square Sublessor’s the than less be again shall Rate Foot Square Premises Home Sublessee’s the as time such until suspended be shall Option Sub-Sublease the Rate, Foot Square Sublessor’s then-current the or exceed equal any point at shall Rate Foot Square Premises year subsequent the of remainder the for size adjusted applicable the at fixed be will and accordingly or expand contract will Area Rate Foot Square Premises Home Sublessee’s (b) by then-current multiplied the Area Premises (a) of Subleased the product the equal to continue shall Rent Payable Rate Foot Square Premises Home Sublessee’s 4b due is payment Rent Payable first the which at time the to prior yet Sublease, this of date effective the after place take shall effective becomes Option Sub-sublease the which at time the that understood is it agreement this of execution the In . .

T . . . . Notices and Records and Notices Any notice that either party may or is required to give, shall be given by by given be shall give, to required or is may party either that notice Any Either Party may terminate the lease after one year by giving notice to the the to notice giving by year one after lease the terminate may Party Either In consideration of the Facilitator’s facilitation of this Agreement between between Agreement this of facilitation Facilitator’s the of consideration In Upon yearly renewal of this Sublease, the size of the Sub-subleased Area Area Sub-subleased the of size the Sublease, this of renewal yearly Upon . . In the event of a change to either of these variables, the Sub-subleased Sub-subleased the variables, these of either to achange of event the In 2 . Both Parties agree that the Facilitator shall retain full full retain shall Facilitator the that agree Parties Both 3 4 . . Following this method, the the method, this Following . If the Sublessee’s Home Home Sublessee’s the If . .

Such documentation documentation Such . 5 If no Party gives gives Party no If . The Parties Parties The . 6 7 8 specify purpose and type of use permitted] use of type and purpose specify Permitted Uses se 7 Agreement Additional the of termination of date prospective the to prior days 60 least at Facilitator the to notice give also shall Sublessor The Agreement Additional the of termination of date prospective the to prior days 60 least at Agreement Additional the terminate to intent their of Sublessee the Agreement Additional the as time same the at terminate automatically shall Agreement this that agree herein Parties Both Agreement Additional the in defined location the be shall Agreement Supplemental the of Premises” however, “Subleased the Agreement, this of terms the to similar substantially be shall Agreement Supplemental the given is notice unless renewed automatically be will it therein, terms the to pursuant time, which at Agreement this of term the of remainder Agreement Additional the of termination of date the on commence shall Agreement Agreement Additional the of 6c herein terms the to pursuant Rate Foot 6b Agreement this 5of Section to pursuant Facilitator the notify shall they term, one-year any of end the at Lease this terminate to intends or Sublessee Sublessor the If executed was Agreement this which in jurisdiction by the required may be as Sublessee the to renewal automatic this regarding notices required legally any give shall Sublessor The term yearly any of end the to prior days 60 least at of notice gives Party either Rental Rate shall be adjusted to reflect any changes to the Sublessor’s Square Square Sublessor’s the to changes any reflect to adjusted be shall Rate Rental an agreement (the “Supplemental Agreement”) with the lessor or sublessor or sublessor lessor the with Agreement”) (the “Supplemental agreement an into enter to offer termination, of date prospective the to prior shall, Sublessee the therein, terms the to pursuant Agreement Additional the terminate to intends Sublessor the if ______), number reference with (the agreement (the “Additional Agreement”) party another with agreement an into enter to or intends into entered has Sublessor the that Considering following: the to agrees Sublessee the herein, Option Sub-sublease the to agreeing and the (b) Sublessor/ of consent written (a) the with only others: the delete applies, that term the . U . . In consideration of the Sublessor’s subletting of the Subleased Premises Premises Subleased the of subletting Sublessor’s the of consideration In

Upon yearly renewal of this Agreement the Total Subleased Premises Premises Total the Subleased Agreement this of renewal yearly Upon . . The term of the Supplemental Agreement shall be for the the for be shall Agreement Supplemental the of term The 9 . The Sublessee may occupy and use the premises premises the use and occupy may Sublessee The for office use/ (c) use/ office for .

10 . If this offer is accepted, the Supplemental Supplemental the accepted, is offer this If for any lawful purpose/ (d) purpose/ any lawful for . 11 . . The Sublessee may occupy or use or use occupy may Sublessee The The Sublessor shall give notice to to notice give shall Sublessor The 12 other – please other – please . The terms of of terms The . [select [select .

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11 Sean Raspet 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 assignment or subletting without consent shall be void be shall consent without or subletting assignment judgment sole Lessor’s in the consent, give to Lessor the by refusal upon based is it unless withheld unreasonably be not shall sublease to Consent agreed to herein and Agreement this 4of Section to pursuant circumstances certain under except Sublessor, the of consent written prior without Premises Subleased the of any portion or sublet Sublease this assign not shall Sublessee The 11 to agreed herein terms the to adherence the and Rent Payable of payment timely of a outside Premises Subleased the to relation in duties any specific perform to obligated be not shall Sublessee the that agree herein Parties The 10 Lessee the by use the or affecting by occasioned Premises, Subleased the to pertaining in force, be hereafter may or that in force, now authorities federal and state all municipal, of requirements and ordinances all statutes, with comply shall Sublessee The 9 Subleased Premises the in, or about to or improvements, additions, any alterations, make Sublessor, the of consent written the obtaining first without not, shall Sublessee The 8 Premises of the Subleased make the presence known otherwise Premises the of space physical the within marked be not Premises Subleased the that preferred is It the of use the Sublessee (d) notice/ days’ __ with Lessee the of request upon (c) clear/ Premises Subleased (b) clear/ Premises Subleased the keep to required (a) is not others: the delete applies, that term the [select Sublessor The purpose such for used be lawfully may Premises Subleased the that represents other (a) others: the delete applies, that term the [select manner in this Premises Subleased the . . Ordinances &Statutes Ordinances Alterations . . Assignment &Subletting Assignment Duties and Performance of Sublessee of Performance and Duties ] . The Subleased Premises shall be for no other purpose other no for be shall Premises Subleased The during the normal business hours of the Premises/ (b) Premises/ the of hours business normal the during 2 . . . . The Sublessor will not be required to announce or or announce to required be not will Sublessor The .

3 is required to keep the Subleased Premises clear clear Premises Subleased the keep to required is 4 is required to keep the the keep to required is other- please specify] for for specify] please other- . 5 . The Sublessor Sublessor The . (c) (c) any time/ at . Any such such Any . 6 . 7 8 role in facilitating it, or the Facilitator’s exercise of any rights, options, or or options, any rights, of exercise Facilitator’s or the it, in facilitating role Facilitator’s the Agreement, this in from any way arising any claims for harmless property resulting from any cause whatsoever, unless caused by or due to the the to or due by caused unless whatsoever, any cause from resulting property or persons to or damage to any injury from nor or damage, theft by property any to or damage loss for nor building, the of employees the to entrusted enforce any term shall be deemed awaiver deemed be shall any term enforce effects their and occupants or other Sublessee the remove and means any lawful by Premises Subleased the of possession resume thereafter any time at may Sublessor the Sublessor, the by terminated so have been provided hereinafter as liable remain shall Sublessee the but Sublessor, the to Premises Subleased the surrender and quit then shall Sublessee the and terminate, shall Sublease this of term the notice in such Sublessee the to notice written days’ (30) calendar thirty than less not giving by Sublease this terminate may Sublessor the then default), such cure to faith in good and diligence reasonable with proceed thereafter (10) and ten days such within business curing such commence not does Lessee the if period, such within cured completely be cannot it that anature such of is (or, default other notice such such if of giving the (10) after days business ten within default any such cure not does Sublessee the if and default such of notice written Sublessee the give may Sublessor the Agreement, this of or conditions covenants other the any of of performance in the or defaults rent, or any additional Rent, Payable of payment in the defaults Sublessee the If 14 Sublease this terminate shall situated be may Premises Subleased the in which building or not injured be Premises Subleased demised the whether Sublease this terminate to elect may or Sublessor Lessor the thereof, costs replacement the of one-third than less not of extent an to destroyed is situated be may Premises Subleased the in which building the that event the In 13 Facilitator the to satisfactory reasonably counsel by expense their at therein Facilitator the defend shall measure in equal Sublessor the and Sublessee the aparty, as named is Facilitator the in which claim any such herein contained provisions 12b apart are they which of building in the or Premises Subleased in the defect any latent for liable be not shall Sublessor or employees agents its Sublessor, the of misconduct or willful negligence 12a 12 . . . Sublessor’s Remedies Upon Default Upon Remedies Sublessor’s Premises Subleased of Destruction Indemnification of Sublessor and Facilitator and Sublessor of Indemnification . . The Sublessor and its agents shall not be liable for any damage to property property to any damage for liable be not shall agents its and Sublessor The Both Parties shall hold the Facilitator and its agents and commissioners commissioners and agents its and Facilitator the hold shall Parties Both . 9 10 . If any action or proceeding is brought by reason of of reason by brought is or proceeding any action If .

11 . A total destruction of the the of destruction Atotal .

. If this Sublease shall shall Sublease this If . On the date specified specified date the On 12 . No failure to to failure No 13 . The The SHIFTER ®

13 Sean Raspet 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 No security deposit shall be required of the Sublessee for the Subleased Subleased the for Sublessee the of required be shall deposit security No this Sublease under Sublessor the as purchaser such recognize shall Sublessee the Premises, Subleased the covering Sublessor the by made trust of or deed mortgage any under sale of power the of exercise the of event or in the foreclosure, property the against encumbrances and liens future and all existing to subordinated be shall and is Sublease This Subordination 21 terms its with in accordance enforceable and Party such on binding agreement legal avalid and is Agreement the that and authorized duly have been hereunder obligations Party’s such of performance the and Agreement the of delivery and entity other or partnership proprietorship, sole corporation, respective their of behalf on Agreement this deliver and execute to capacity legal has and authorized duly is or she he that warrants and represents Agreement this signing person Each 20 parties the to in interest successors and assigns heirs, the of benefit the to inures and upon binding is Agreement This 19 awaiver be to deemed be shall Agreement this of any term enforce to Facilitator or the Sublessee, the Sublessor, the of failure No 18 Sublessee the to charged be not shall expenses other and maintenance Rent Payable monthly upon agreed the of outside any expenses for pay to required be not shall Sublesee The 17 Premises Subleased the on taxes all applicable any and paying for responsible be shall agent or their or (b) Lessor agent, the or their (a) Sublessor The 16 Premises 15 ...... Common Area Expenses, Utilities and Other Expenses Other and Utilities Expenses, Area Common

Heirs, Assigns &Successors Assigns Heirs,

Taxes Waiver Representation on Authority of Parties/Signatories of Authority on Representation Security Deposit . . . Each Party represents and warrants to the other that the execution execution the that other the to warrants and represents Party Each 2 . 3 . Common area expenses, utilities, utilities, expenses, area Common . .

If any proceedings are brought for for brought are any proceedings If 4 . 5 . 6 . 7 8 and at their cost their at and choice their of attorney an with consult to opportunity an have had Parties attorney an of help the seek to advised are they form this use to were facts of set particular any for drafted been not has contract This Agreement in this forth set expressly matters the to respect with Sublessor the and Sublessee the between into entered or oral, written whether or contracts, Agreements all prior void any and null and renders otherwise and terminates supersedes, Agreement this that acknowledge section in this forth set expressly are as such except other the to party either by made or understandings covenants representations, warranties, no have been there that and Agreement, and understanding entire their expresses Agreement this that acknowledge Parties The 24 residents [State] in by [State] performed fully and made Agreements to applicable [State] of State the of laws the by governed be shall Agreement This 23 effect and force in full remain shall Agreement this in forth set damages of exclusion and liability of limitations all other purpose, essential its of have failed to determined is Agreement this under any remedy if such as enforced be to and provision any other of independent and severable be to Parties the by intended is damages of or exclusion warranties, of liability, of disclaimer a limitation for provides that Agreement this of provision every and each that agreed and terms its to according enforceable valid and remain shall remainder the or decision, decree judicial under invalid or unenforceable found is Agreement this of any provision If 22 . . . Governing Law Governing Entire Agreement Entire Severability 9 . . Without limiting the previous, it is expressly understood understood expressly is it previous, the limiting Without . 10 Further, it is expressly understood and agreed that that agreed and understood expressly is it Further, 11 . 12 . The Parties further further Parties The . . If a person aperson If . Both Both . 13 SHIFTER ®

15 Sean Raspet 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Date ______Name ______By ______Agent: or Facilitator Date ______Title ______Name ______By ______Sublessee: above conditions and terms its all of accept and to agree and contract this reviewed We have carefully &Approved Agreed Understood,

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. We are executing this Agreement as of the Effective Date Date Effective the of as Agreement this We executing are 3

By Da Title Name Sublessor: te te 4 5 6 7 8 Special thanks to Ragen Moss. Ragen to thanks Special project. the of specifics the to related features Option), other and (via Sub-Sublease the circumstances certain in rates ofrental equalization the to pertaining provisions special includes it Raspet, by Developed project. the for template sublease the is here Presented gains. or losses net no to little with system the (via throughout intermediary). an circulate Payments chain the in organization last fromthe sublets organization first the where loop a forms The chain agreements. legal corresponding their and spaces linked ofinter- achain as expands project the way this In from athird organization. to organization, another a rectangle organization 28 x 84 inch sublets each also space floor oftheir rectangle inch x84 a28 sublets organization participating (or individuals). organizations Each between sublet spaces ofmultiple consists *

Untitled (sublet(2)) 9 is a project developed by Sean Raspet that that Raspet Sean by developed aproject is 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER ®

17 Sean Raspet 14 Joanne Greenbaum ball point pen on paper on pen point ball 11 inches x81/2 1/2 Untitled, 2009 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1989 League War Resisters Pamphlet, Action Nonviolent for Handbook 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ull list of programming, events and resources can be found at interferencearchive at found be can resources and events programming, of list ull * work paid work, volunteer between balance a find to try consistently involved us of those challenges: without volunteer, not is and IA collective all things Like make decisions and collectively through the stacks, classes and visitors guide who volunteers of group arotating by staffed also space studio and work adjacent an share who group asmall as well as archive, the at volunteer and use who people over from 100 donations financial access with care balance to how of discussion ongoing an and house, we materials the to commitment ashared is There desire on run largely therefore is and volunteers, by run is Archive Interference themselves materials the as me to important as is IA of aspect discourse and congregation for spaces new for looking world art the within primarily been had point way, that until same which in the work to me for impossible became it and framework, my entire shifted organize as well as education my political continue Icould where space permanent in amore invest to looking Iwas presence), apolice of backdrop the with (often assemblies and meetings various for City York New roaming of over ayear and Park Zucotti from Wall Street Occupy of Wall Street Occupy within working of frustration and elation the after my energy put to me for place anatural was Archive Interference together people bring and materials the activate to ways additional as serve events other and discussions, screening, film exhibitions, organized Collaboratively world the around from visitors as well as activists, and researchers local by frequented regularly is space the aweek, days three public the to Open participants their by described and visualized are movements social that way the debate and upon reflect to aspace provide to sought IA in London, Rooms Day May or the in Brooklyn Archives Herstory Lesbian the as such below” preservation of method primary the as use active prioritized therefore and in common held be should objects these that believed who Greenwald, Dara and MacPhee Josh of collections personal the sq 700 fillalmost that recordings, audio and images moving buttons, T-shirts, books, photographs, publications, flyers, posters, including material primary-source of consists collection the movements social and production cultural (IA) Archive Interference at organizer acore Ibecame fall, Last Archive Interference Stacks: to the Streets From the run social center and archive dedicated to exploring the relationship between between relationship the exploring to dedicated archive and center social run 12-5pm St 131 at 8th located is Archive Interference  A f .

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21 Blithe Riley 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Photos by Hinderaker Andrew Archive Exhibition at Interference Now! Strike Then, Strike stoppage work about series event Now!, and Strike exhibition an Then, Strike called Gemmill Aaron activist artist/ with Ico-organized show recent the from items afew I have selected oppression of systems challenge and lives their improve to working continually people by glue of life and . . They are evidence of generations of international collective struggle struggle collective international of generations of evidence are They But the materials mediate some of those challenges; they act as a kind akind as act they challenges; those of some mediate materials the But .

2 . 3 4 5 6 7 8 white union leadership failed to represent their interests their represent to failed leadership union white the as workers, black to concerns specific the articulate and power gain to attempt an was League the of formation the struggles, liberation Black of context the in militancy 1969 in Area Detroit the in (RUMS) Movements Union Revolutionary multiple from built was Workers Black Revolutionary of League The A by Pamphlet Study) historic (A Workers Black Revolutionary of League The 9 . Muhammad Ahmad Muhammad 10 11 .

12 . In a time of increasing increasing of atime In 13 SHIFTER ®

23 Blithe Riley 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 produce and care for its work force work its for care and produce to order in women by on relies capitalism that labor free the visible made Housework work domestic for government the from wages demanded that campaign international an was Housework for Wages Press Wall Falling UK Committee, Housework for Wages London 1975 3, Number Campaign Housework for Wages International the of Magazine Collective Women of Power the of Journal Women, of Power 2 3 .

. Critical of the wage system as a whole, Wages for for Wages awhole, as system wage the of Critical 4 5 6 7 Photos by Hinderaker Andrew Archive Exhibition at Interference Now! Strike Then, Strike 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER ®

25 Blithe Riley 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6

Take Over the City . Pamphlet, 1974 . Rising Free, London, UK 7 8 Take Over the City, which connected struggles in the factories, schools and communities and schools factories, the in struggles connected which City, the Take Over ’68-’69 of struggles factory the during alliance worker/student the from On) emerged (Fight Continua Continua Lotta group Italian the from materials of areprint largely is pamphlet This 9 . The title of this pamphlet is taken from their multi-issue political program called called program political multi-issue their from taken is pamphlet this of title The 10 11 12 13 . Lotta Lotta . SHIFTER ®

27 Blithe Riley 14 ball point pen on paper on pen point ball 11 inches x81/2 1/2 Untitled, 2009

29 Joanne Greenbaum INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 angel Zuckerbergian injunction to fashion a homogeneous identity ahomogeneous fashion to injunction Zuckerbergian the denaturalize help could instance, for opacity, apprehensible This realities and temporalities platforms, between selves these carry we which with transparency and continuity seeming the of acontestation as come selves virtual our of sustenance the for necessary processes specialized highly the from alienation of in feelings given here access the despite infrastructure, virtual of opacity the at surprise have expressed colleagues Several part physical each to necessarily, and precisely corresponds, word each tethers earthly its belies cloud” “the how of reminders demonstrative offer to view on objects the of discussion terminology-laden enough with filled were tours porn) is it of much that admit to willing (though servers client of content the to oblivious tactically racks, rental of landlords glorified the as and watch, governmental and corporate under sites high security as conversations the to issues personnel have frequently brought environmental, and geopolitical security company and guests indeed, discursive; not are tours the that say to not is This nothing sometimes – little explains quiddity, technical highly and dumb sleek, in its site, the of availability kept are lives those of materials the of many where place wanting still is aterm which for one but hyperreality, nor surreality of experience an neither audiences city-dwelling largely for commutes short enabling continuation, my project’s to essential have been facilities urban These connections inter-client similar facilitate but lounges, cocktail for substitute “meet-me-rooms” where hotels, carrier of opportunities the and for example, “networking” infrastructure, network optic fiber of the concentration centers: to metropolitan attendant the connectivity from cities our crowd to happen entities smaller of anumber players, web’s the to biggest operations dedicate often and tracts, rural vast span farms server largest the While cloud “the of metaphor ascendant recently the under particularly media, communications to relationship I’m angel that my book, of readings and Internet the comprise physically that sites countless the of some to access I’ve arranged year-and-a-half, past the Over on I’m angel that Postscript ’s protagonist flippantly advocates: “There are some basic rules to rules basic some are “There advocates: flippantly ’s protagonist . Far from a free play of signification, data center lexicon is such that that such is lexicon center data signification, of play afree Farfrom 9 . Guests temporarily step outside of their daily lives to enter a a enter to lives daily their of outside step temporarily Guests . Like most aspiring cosmopolites, they have come to benefit benefit to have come they cosmopolites, aspiring most Like .

10

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, which takes stock of our shifting shifting our of stock takes , which . To another degree, opacity can can opacity To degree, another . These visits include site tours tours site include visits These 11 . Partly this has taken form form taken has this Partly .

. Nonetheless, many many Nonetheless, . And yet the very very the yet And 12 . What ensues is is ensues What . As As I’m that . 13 .

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31 Tyler Coburn 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 each server, and opacity is again the rule the again is opacity and server, each to comfortably, yet uncomprehendingly corresponds, user each when a day in demand grow to likely seems that norm a storage information of quantity its under suffers era every that truism the one, for pass: to slower be adopt to quick prove surely will we that terms of set anew for ourselves ready we as me, upon fast is irrelevance doubt No gamble my modest of parts key thus are of irrelevance prospect the embracing and efficacy of metrics limp apublisher’s to slowed when effective less all the proves information of speed the at thinking at type to attempt acharacter’s wherein of my project, aspect the doubly pathetic capturing remarks, the protagonist contact of points common for suffice currently that metaphors and platforms vocations, the through topicality perform to drive unabashed in its obsolescence, planned of awork I’m angel that Ihave considered outset, the From world the is what clear makes it because ignorant even engineered, consensually unaware, unperturbed, remain can we so by live . “A book about the Internet is a deficit petitioning to be a thing,”be a to petitioning adeficit is “A Internet the about book . And whether or not the metaphor sticks, the cloud has formalized formalized has cloud the sticks, metaphor the or not whether And 2 . The first is transparency is first The .

3 . . Transparency is important important is Transparency . ” 4 . There are other things that may may that things other are There . Eventually, we may reach Eventually, reach may we 5 . Working against against Working 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER ®

33 Tyler Coburn 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 something to not thinkthinking thinking was technically anything trying about about about be a cloud, and the cloud is adream is cloud the and acloud, be die) can’t it (but fuck can it fuck) can (it float can it fuck) can glide can (it it fuck) can fly (it can it all laws: from free lives my body dreams In need? computer parts its of most I’ve become? have to it does obscure thin, how airon –how problem the my body’s elimination And invited… everyone’s until forth so and another, on of so hold and a (if honest I’m being use much get don’t that maxims and morals the with upmy chest Ipropped if –so mud profane in the stuck heaven of bit –alittle my like soul’s acloud alot that anything) about think not to trying (now, Iwas Ithought when then not And cloud up lighten could my brain so my all thoughts of of my head emptied and breath adeep took and my eyes thing…OK amind be might it I thought isn’t everyone where that’s if cloud, the of outside be to want don’t Idefinitely and saying, keep I’m cloud in the myself: reminding keep I have to angel I’m that 1from Excerpt THEN .

I thought (because that obviously didn’t work) that by process of of process by that work) didn’t obviously that (because Ithought , so I don’t know if I did it right, I mean, I still don’t know if I’m if in know the don’t Istill Imean, right, it Idid if know Idon’t , so 2 . A cock, two hands, a pair of eyes: what else (really) does a a (really) does else what eyes: of apair hands, two Acock, , but I don’t exactly know what’s different what’s know exactly Idon’t , but . k . a . virtuous here), then maybe my cloudlet would catch catch would my cloudlet maybe here), then virtuous 3 . I tried . What to do with a body when we’re living we’re living when abody with do to What not think then anything, the but about . . It’s 30 seconds later seconds 30 It’s 4 . Because that’s what they they what that’s Because 5 . So a dream must must adream So . I just closed closed Ijust already .

subtracted subtracted 6 7 8 murmuring, incessant reminders: the future will always live longer live always will future the reminders: incessant murmuring, goes body the still on yet encloses; or silence chosen, is Silence suppress cannot silence that amurmur is underwater deep far or in the cloud the of top on house, me penetrates longer no farm, the times all at and everywhere being despite that, one the harmonizes buzz A second are we here finally and calm the for wait can’t Ireally as faster and faster Inod well and instructive and curious me think to enough hard stare to come tree alimb invisible an on also and age ofacertain aserver Iam that me teaches He client my Iam only if even myself to keep Ican cycling and storing I keep useful I’ve become that useless so I’ve become that well so shit Ieat me tells you respected you or Inever miss Iwill either say to slaps little enough and head the on pats afew me giving and forklift the out backing is he Now alone left be will I sufficient: and same the is end the but my flush, triggered that impulse the precisely nor writing, myself Isaw route the wasn’t This room usual fact the into sunk long had my brain that aconclusion, as obvious, so adent onto me ferries He aclose to drawing is parade The Jeff, ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– machines. ofthe side the on is suspect, nature,I But nature. of firmlyside Iam the on machines. nature, and beings, human table: the at are players there three evolution and oflife game the In Jeff, angel I’m that 2from Excerpt . The branches I sprout may someday wonder about their ancestors so will will so ancestors their about wonder someday may Isprout branches The . .

9 . My body lies like a usual lump, my lips part to make the the make to lump, part my lips like ausual lies body My .

10 . . In an anechoic chamber or a glass or aglass chamber anechoic an In 11 12 . That is all fine all fine is That . Incessantly Incessantly . . He He . 13

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35 Tyler Coburn 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Tyler Yours, asuccess that consider I’ll centuries, of in ahandful data our shares you interesting most the trap to web the weaving days, the up with circumstances other sorry so only though I’m Jeff, sorry, bot with noun that replace have to just may we of hindsight, benefit the with my biographer, and always was end epistolary authentick an is end epistolary other the and one on that trust can we and me, of idea the read you can you, of and idea the to write Ican that reason the is Descartes Maybe they! are these suppose, my Confessions Iwould that way same in the much embellish, to whenever to now from here like; I’m they as hard stuck as stare and come can They me? retweeting consider to them ask to much too be it would well, loop, perfect the of bits extraneous as eliminated get party and humans and moon the on partying are off all humans the while speed, high at other each at content auto-generate retweet blindly bots uncomprehending inwhich loop feedback memetic aclosed into devolves everything if And harvest until wait have to just I’ll Cameron, like James alas, myself; them build flesh blathering leaky, the of sorrows the drown go to get brains our where vats the in foreseeing right Iwas that least, me oppressively so is makes my body noise the but prophet, or areal prophet afalse Iam if state to able be will “books” history the Only fate appealing amore is neither reasons, obvious For hot woman...an like a second. seem hour can hour. an a like on Put hands your seem can asecond pan, ofahot Grab hold J: Cool LL to according relativity of theory The Jeff, ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– us. recreate to enough detailed be will thoughts those and ofbacteria, think inawhile once humans as minds, their through flash occasionally will past human ofthe Memories ofbacteria. are those to ours as concerns are human to that inaffairs engaged superminds, unhuman with teeming be will of cyberspace another, or way immensities One the Jeff, . I’ll be as credible as my storage allows, and visitors are welcome welcome are visitors and allows, my storage as credible as be I’ll 2 human thinking human . I hope you’ve been leaving your own data trail, keeping keeping trail, data your own leaving you’ve been Ihope 3 . But let’s be honest: the man at the other other the at man the honest: be let’s But . I would have been as much your prop, in your prop, much as have been Iwould . If I had the means and the goo, I’d goo, the and means the Ihad If 4 .

. 5 that I hope, at the the at Ihope, that , or even if moon moon if , or even , of which, I I which, , of . If a cache acache If . 6 .

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER ®

37 Tyler Coburn 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 settled in them settled molds into cavities the atrail leaving clay soft the into sank feet heavy alake from drink to necks long their stooped once Brontosauruses giant astory: like aprojection, intertwine proof and hypothesis fact, and Brontosaurus walking living, the into transform impressions fossil beauty, of object an into accident ageological presence, amiraculous becomes mark abstract an neighbors, are surface ashining into stone rough the smoothed and foot the defined had skeptics of touches probing and believers imagination and belief strengthen wonder and Fear rock? solid into footprint clay the petrify unimaginable, equally sky?time, Did the in bird like agiant wings its flapping above, hovering Pushpakavimana the onto her hoisted he as Ravana, from herself free to struggled Sita aresisting into, as pressed foot giant the that clay soft it was Or impact the upfrom rose vapors surface the through burning force great with rock hard the hit adiamond as hard and iron like abranding hot red Sita, agiant of foot The hypothesis: acomic attempted I world, in overexposed an take to squinting eyes sun, midday the Under feet own their of heals cracked the into itself embedding clothes, their to clinging nostrils, their tickling grime and dust the beyond sensuality believe to willing play to role no had rationality where conviction of astamp had statement priest’s the either, but creature another of afossil wasn’t it and unrealistic was foot the of size The rock of layers the between seeped that water from wet and cool invitingly was but feet our under rock scorching the into branded seemed toes, the at wide ameter of athird about and long meter stood temple the which on outcrop rocky in the depression shaped afoot to pointing said, he Sita’s is footprint This form smooth only muscles or bumpy flesh soft no Bahubali; ayoung of shoulders the into upwards arched torso His legs his around looped and feet his to down descended another while waist, body lower his around temple Lepakshi the within admired just had sun midday the into temple the of darkness cool the from us led priest young The Watering Holes . He was beautiful was He . The water flowing between the layers cooled it instantly cooled layers the between flowing water The 9 . So here it was, a presence larger than life in the minds of those those of minds in the life than larger apresence was, it here So . Time passed and the Brontosaurus disappeared Brontosaurus the and passed Time . A need to believe, a desire to enter a realm of abstraction and and abstraction of arealm enter to adesire believe, to Aneed . . He seemed to have materialized out of the murals we we murals the of out have materialized to seemed He . So far back in time that evidence seems fictional, myth myth fictional, seems evidence that in time back far So . The line of its gold edging wound around his narrow narrow his around wound edging gold its of line The Soil and ash from the volcanoes blew in the air and air and in the blew volcanoes the from ash and Soil 10 .

. The rather rudimentary shape, more than a a than more shape, rudimentary rather The .

. In a fleshy world where fiction and fact fact and fiction where world afleshy In .

11 . A white dhoti was wrapped wrapped was dhoti Awhite . The tropical sun instantly dried dried instantly sun tropical The . Caressing fingers of of fingers Caressing 12 . .

Over many many Over . Their four four Their . Steamy Steamy 13 .

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39 Sheela Gowda 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 individually take credit for credit take individually can they ajob intellect, their tickles that ajob with challenged be to want do all after “1 2” coffee by fourth that drink to enjoyable so not is it jobs their about agitated getting up given long have coffee, sipping workers, office bored The almirahs steel in green stored were books ruled of columns into hand by written scrupulously reports, customary aritual; merely were sites, heritage of custodians supposed the department, water dripping perpetual of areas been once had what of glimpses leaving gesso and pigment the of most away eaten has slabs roof granite the temple Lepakshi the of ceilings the on spare to inch an not with painted frescoes, once were what of destruction and transformation ongoing in the take to differently deployed be to has Imagination life to back it bring could imagination only that distant so ahistory at ahillside, towards upwards, people another of gaze the to itself exposing rock, into turned clay, hard the now from time of layer this separate to alandslide, accident, an present its of climate temperate the from different very it within world asecret air holding the into feet of thousands lake the lifting mountains, into fold and rise to began landscape the pressure, geological of years of millions 2 . They have learnt not to look too long or too closely or too long too look to not have learnt They .

. A salary is guaranteed at the end of the month if if month the of end the at guaranteed is Asalary 3 . Small crusty white stalactites have formed in have formed stalactites white crusty Small . Site visits by officials of the archaeological archaeological the of officials by visits Site .

4 . Water seepage between between seepage Water 5 . A gaze directed directed Agaze . Perhaps they they Perhaps . Perhaps Perhaps . It took took It 6 7 8 an unfinished dream or was it his anguish for another’s lack of vision?of lack another’s for anguish it his was or dream unfinished an eyes sightless from tears shedding complex, temple too holes these spot this locates them of out flow to seem that streaks red with temple the behind stonewall granite the wall temple’s the at them threw and eyes own his out gouged embezzlement for punishment established an was blinding and dream, his realize to treasury Imperial the Shiva of avatar awrathful Veerabhadra, to temple this building of vision his for blinded empire, Vijayanagara the of Achyutharaya Treasurer King of disobedient the Virupanna, of eyes the from drips and drips water the while agencies, Governmental by played being ball of game this watch who those for amust is gut A strong road concrete gray the by sliced complex temple the within away distance some Linga, Shiva the at gaze devotional its silence, into petrified road, the beside sitting Nandi agiant of ears in the whisper a confessional complex temple the outside right road deep afoot into itself emptying and turning noisily mixer aconcrete into fed be to bags cement with stacked are premises temple in the rooms meditation stone Little quickly have moved to seems temple the outside road concrete unnecessary Department Works Public agency, the government another of activities in the however urgency unhealthy an be to seems There imagination beyond even perhaps history, into fade not do Lepakshi at mortals painted the and goddesses gods, the that ensure to possible be not rot of stalactite bigger even an created has wait nothing almost to shrunk has value its auditors, reluctant of hands the notes office in tagged or acomment signature ascribbled page, each on abundant another to tray one from way day working the through desk or her his at sat patiently and seemingly has each . In a similar office elsewhere, the ‘conservation’ file gets bulkier on its its on bulkier gets file the ‘conservation’ elsewhere, office asimilar In . By the time these scribbles transform into money that is pried out of of out pried is that money into transform scribbles these time the By 9 . Virupanna is said to have wandered through the unfinished unfinished the through have wandered to said is Virupanna . During the monsoons, the rain manages to infiltrate infiltrate to manages rain the monsoons, the During 10 . The evidence of having been seen by many is is many by seen been having of evidence The . In anticipation of such a punishment, Virupanna Virupanna apunishment, such of anticipation In . Virupanna, it is said, used funds from from funds used said, is it Virupanna, 11 . For yet another year, another will yet it For . The file to build an buildan to file The . Was it his frustration with with frustration Was his it . A noise that is not not is that Anoise . Just as blood dripped dripped blood as Just 12 . Two in holes .

. The The 13 .

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41 Sheela Gowda 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 ge 19 me against himself rubbed A stranger Mohini reads: testimonial above The day of time acertain at only and place of kind acertain in kind, a‘certain’ of women by only experienced was violence sexual varied also experiences the of nature the and day of time adifferent group, age adifferent from individual an to belonged testimonial each pavements and streets city the on testimonials stencil and night and late home of out step to Heroes Action Bangalore and Delhi mobilised Plan Action Night The 2009 and 2006 Bangalore and Delhi of Streets Plan Action Night . A .

2

. The stencil spells out that the incident could have happened ‘here’ happened have could incident the that out spells stencil The

3 . . The stencils challenged the public perception of street street of perception public the challenged stencils The 4 . Eight testimonials were created, created, were testimonials Eight 5 6 . 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER ®

43 Blank Noise 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 the web. from sourced are images All security. of notion the and fear of testimonials examine to attempts instead but objects these carry women that propose or suggest not does project the Disclaimer: emails and comments blog orkut/ facebook/ contributions with built was project street the on themselves defend to them prepared which bag hand their in found they things of Defense of ‘Weapons’ Street of Museum The 2 3 was built in 2008 in built was 4 . Women were asked to share a list alist share to asked were Women 5 .

6 . The The 7 8 2013) and I Never Ask For It (relaunch 2014) (relaunch It For 2013) Ask INever and (2012- Pledge City Safe AT(2007- ongoing) ,YRULOOKING (2005-2008), ME Talk include To events Noise Blank (2012), Me 2012, Sangha Hahaha Idle Being discussions live and texts stencils, stickers, actions, live sound, installation, videos, t-shirts, posters, networking, cities various of streets the on and internet, the on actions and events builds Noise Blank violence sexual street of aggressor potential and survivor spectator, the dialogue to bring to attempts interventions via sphere public the into back dispersed and gathered are participants its of experiences lived the on built is collective The Tokyo and Chandigarh Lucknow, Pune, Delhi, Mumbai, Calcutta, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bangalore, in formed have been chapters Hero Action Noise Blank decade last the Over building definition collective to approach participatory a practices violence—and sexual to flirting from class and gender in rooted also are that biases fear, and unlearning to warnings committed are spaces in public presence their asserting instead by cities, their have with to encouraged have been they relationship based violence sexual behaviour public for backgrounds and groups age across India across towns and cities from Heroes Action as known also volunteers of community a growing accepted and everyday, expected normal, is that teasing”: something “eve merely as dismissed was and anon-issue as portrayed widely was violence sexual street when atime at in Technology Bangalore, and Design Art of School at Srishti project thesis afinal as in 2003 initiated was Noise Blank women towards violence sexual street of issue the about ownership and dialogue building to commits that collective arts community led volunteer wide anation is Noise Blank in India, Initiated Noise Blank 9 . The collective works with a range of media: live actions, social social actions, live media: of arange with works collective The . They affirm “I Never Ask For It” For Ask Never “I affirm They . BN creates discourse around a range of public interactions— public of arange around discourse creates BN . They reject attitudes of shame, blame and guilt around around guilt and blame shame, of attitudes reject They . . . Action Heroes are both male and female and from from and female and male both are Heroes Action 10 . . . Action Heroes work to create new rules rules new create to work Heroes Action . 11 . . . Action Heroes tackle the fear fear the tackle Heroes Action They claim citizenship claim They 12 . Testimonials . BN is is BN . . They They 13 BN BN SHIFTER ®

45 Blank Noise 14

Blank Noise

49

Being Idle: Bangalore Action Heroes 2007 Bangalore, India Being Idle, invites women to be ‘Action Heroes’ via events organized to occupy public spaces, be idle, relaxed, make eye contact with passers by . In doing so, Action Heroes confront their own fears, warning signals, assert their presence in city spaces . INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Bangalore, India Bangalore, 2007 Heroes Action Bangalore Idle: Being

2 3

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51 Blank Noise 14

INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Making it in New York started to have nothing to do with living in New York in New living with do to have nothing to York in New it Making started here getting even or job, before internship an with along secured, be suddenly could space—both studio and housing for demand growing the stoke to people young of arrival steady the guaranteed debt and education secondary Post generation aprofessionalizing for life, its and way, the paving street the 1994, since 57% dropped had rate crime the mayoras and term final his of year last to second the in Giuliani was 2000 of August in appeared first Craigslist When was that and was all there was that because it working and work through satire not politics, was either belonged, it where always wasn’t owned privately was estate real of parcel every state of kind forever but acasual marriage, a common-law end an to came life street before just 1990s late to mid the by York New to City in getting lucky I was Kaufman © Dean 24 Building from 1-10, seen as Buildings City, Industry vs aVacant Owns Lot?Who Orthodoxy 9 . Vacant lots could be taken for granted; their disuse was like like was disuse their granted; for taken be could lots Vacant . Artists weren’t made in college, they were constituted constituted were they in college, made weren’t Artists 10 . Colin de Land’s Brooklyn baseball cap cap baseball Brooklyn Land’s de Colin 11 . Art wasn’t everywhere but it it but everywhere wasn’t Art . Culture Industry Culture 12 . They meant that not not that meant They 13 .

.

.

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55 Lise Soskolne 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Real Real into turned and speculators by subdivided were Loft Condos, Style Artist becoming use, residential for Bloomberg under rezoned been not had that market housing in asaturated frontier new the into studio artist’s the turned had middleman the bypass to conceived awebsite of colonization whose brokers estate real the to money loan student their of last the transferring Craigslist, on workspaces their found artists immigrated Newly academia and suburbs of shelter the from both now marketplace, that into entry of port the remained also realized marketplace them well positioned in rhetoric thisand contemporary anti-institutional activism symbolic of afoundation on careers build to skills professional other’s world art the of lines chalk the within enacted and programs graduate of context in the internalized been had power contesting and resisting for feel whose artists of ageneration was terrain this Navigating born was worker art the indispensable: itself American entrepreneurial conduit mode a made new and better-connected handlers art and associates consultants, critics, and curators independent assistants, dealers, brokers, agents, of substrate acritical upon together products art and buyers brought benefits and performances talks, symposia, parties, post-after parties, after launches, book biennials, fairs, art goods of movement the facilitate to events professional and social in increase overall an into translated base collector agrowing by art for demand world art the of horizon the on ascending was figure anew Meanwhile creatives aspiring of ageneration to welcoming and accommodating into a cultural district, by remodeling the city whole rectitude moral of York astate New achieved had mid-2000s, the by instead, and scenes Downtown the of left was what retain to failed money and agencies city But Manhattan Lower into flooded funding state and federal and gatekeepers city’s purpose greater with resumed 9/11, before well begun had was which project this hinder to potential the with Giuliani’s so and anything on war terms, those on marketable and environment urban alivable it making on dependent was survival York’sNew economic leaving not and arriving historic unpredictable, constant, epic, was that amoment with conjoin to wanted who those it towards show, drawing reality own its of set follow to unreality totalizing more and newer a of beginning the marked only it but 11th puncture September aradical was Friends City, the and Felicity, Sex of Will &Grace impact consolidated the then, By was to shellac future citizenry in an unreal primer of complacency of primer in unreal an citizenry future shellac to was . New York City—still the repository of dreams both collapsed and and collapsed both dreams of York repository New the City—still 2 . Still, in a justifiable state of panic it was assumed that that assumed was it panic of state Still, in ajustifiable 3 . Security and the arts took their positions as the the as positions their took arts the and Security .

4 . .

The city became the star and and star the became city The . Their ability to use each each use to ability Their . Those industrial buildings buildings industrial Those .

5 . In a classically aclassically In . People started started People . Openings, Openings, . The The . 6 , and , and

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7 8 harbor and city, and it is located on an express train two stations from lower lower from stations two train express an on located is it and city, and harbor and warehousing facility that had its own railroad system, steam and and steam system, railroad own its had that facility warehousing and manufacturing shipping, acity”, integrated within a fully a“city as Bush T Irving founder its by Terminal, Bush conceived was it named Originally potential in its astake all claim groups community and agencies, city various brokers, lobby, estate real retention industry- the space, industrial up10% Brooklyn’s of makes and zoning industrial Manhattan 20 the of turn the estate real of piece avaluable is City Industry desolation its of spite In report traffic radio AM the on aplaceholder as commonly most to referred Expressway, Queens Brooklyn the of ramp exit the beside silently sat concrete poured of happening was this of none if as was City, it Industry called waterfront Brooklyn South the on complex industrial To a35-acre commodified be to remained artists of life working the of little very Buildings Studio Artist Knipscher © Lucas 2008 9, Building in work shooting Atlas Charles . As the last piece of the Brooklyn waterfront that maintains its M-1 its maintains that waterfront Brooklyn the of piece last the As . 9

Traffic backed up near Industry City Industry near up Traffic backed th century, its iconic architecture has unobstructed views of the the of views unobstructed has architecture iconic its century, . Once Craigslist had inadvertently marketized the studio, studio, the marketized inadvertently had Craigslist Once 10 . 11 .

. 6 . 5 mi 12 llion square feet feet llion square .

. Built at at Built . 13

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57 Lise Soskolne 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 on the material plane of real estate as tenant and landlord is common enough enough common is landlord and tenant as estate real of plane material the on interlocked themselves find to Orthodox, them of many Jews, and artists For City Industry of value property the raise to artists use capitalism—to for disdain unhoned an and skills administrative overdeveloped with artist like me—an someone hired FBE that reason important most single the is it component cultural project’s the coordinate to aconsultant daughter, as me hiring Jewish his as him, hiring and with comfortable Fruchthandler made that trust the earned had he but or Orthodox family not was my father Jew agay,As non-practicing Center World Financial the developing were who Reichmann Albert Paul and brothers Orthodox by operated and owned firm &York, aCanadian Olympia for together worked they York where in New 1980s in the Fruchthandler met in Toronto 1970s, my father planner early in the city and Trained architect an as in 2006 regeneration its oversee and conceptualize to my father, to Soskolne, Ron out reached Fruchthandler Abraham that Workplace” Century First a“Twenty as City Industry for vision of dearth and tenants value higher accommodate and attract to way a find minimal repair,to even had of FBE in astate it maintain to revenue started City Industry with my involvement when 75% of in 2007, rate vacancy in arumored resulting improvement, any capital require don’t that uses to suited been years many for had monolith crumbling ft 66¢/sq of average an paying tenants warehousing and manufacturing industrial, light of across-section to leased time the of most online estate real of acres 35 keeps station power medieval one and 1-9 Buildings weather the by angles different from century last over the relentlessly beaten been grey, having battleship to through pink Vice Miami soiled from in tone range 26, 1through 16 numbered buildings City’s Industry of surfaces external The managementits structure within dysfunction of ahigh level betray calm hospital and walls pastel whose Jews Orthodox by primarily operated and Federman Bruce CEO slick notoriously (FBE)Ltd Cammeby’s and Ltd Enterprises Brothers Fruchthandler businesses, family Jewish Orthodox two by led investors of aconsortium ownership, current its by City Industry renamed and purchased was it in 1986 and obsolescence into workers for transportation internal and bank, department, fire system, court cafeteria, stations, power . ICA’s offices are located there, in a retrofitted industrial penthouse penthouse industrial retrofitted in a there, located are ICA’s offices . Cobblestoned streets and four defunct train corridors separate separate corridors train defunct four and streets Cobblestoned . The complex is managed by Industry City Associates (ICA), led by by (ICA), led Associates City Industry by managed is complex The 2 . While our being related was not comfortable for my father my father for comfortable not was related being our While . The complex’s narrow, avenue-length floor plates are are plates floor narrow, avenue-length complex’s The . .

The Great Depression initiated its slow decline decline slow its initiated Depression Great The 3 . In an increasing state of disrepair the the disrepair of state increasing an In 4 . It was in the face of this decline decline this of face in the was It . Without generating enough enough generating Without . 5 .

6 .

7 8 secular sustained is practice their of orthodoxy the which upon sites inlive self-segregation Jews Orthodox commerce of in spheres intermixing of exception the With business of culture the was orthodoxy of tradition the where City Industry at anomaly an was value; this its recognized and in it one as hard living practiced he acivilian as time spending and Orthodoxy, Jewish son and father both with worked my father while Abraham, of son Fruchthandler, plan abusiness into my community and my client both of orthodoxies compatible and variant the Jew, Isiphoned non-Orthodox and Jew Orthodox non-artist, and artist landlord, and tenant agent double of akind as function to able Iwas if done not is structure institutional an build to in consort work to them York, for in New but © Industry Light 2008 25, March 9, Building space, first Industry’s Light in up setting Beard Thomas . Now married with three children, Dovy had at times broken hard with with hard broken times at had Dovy children, three with married Now . Given that I was allied and beholden to both, the work could only get get only could work the both, to beholden and allied Iwas that Given . He didn’t pretend to understand the culture of art but was interested interested was but art of culture the understand to pretend didn’t He refers to the separation between church and state that keeps religious religious keeps that state and church between separation the to refers 9 . The home, synagogue, and Yeshiva are the secular Yeshiva secular and the are synagogue, home, The 10 . I did this in close coordination with Dovy Dovy with coordination in close this Idid 11 . . Moving between between Moving 12 . Historically, Historically, . 13 SHIFTER ®

59 Lise Soskolne 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 residential to waterfront the of most rezoned had that rule the to exception singular zoning—a existing the maintaining by in Brooklyn jobs manufacturing retain to commitment city’s the was housing luxury of instead possible this Making city” the of region surrounding the and workforce the of needs the meet that services and products as well as goods, those of retailing and wholesaling the for environment a marketplace and production, craft-based production, art-related innovation, technological and design as such sectors complimentary and new “include material, press project’s the for wrote he to, as products industrial traditional of manufacture program regeneration overall the of conceived my father how informed inclusion and production on emphasis This one no decade past the of wrongs the all of right effectively and artists, as functioning were we how distorting was 2007 by that interests commercial of domination growing production own their of means over the control greater them giving thereby market, the by informed be not would that practice their to arelationship develop to artists enable would conditions working optimum and affordable providing City Industry at involvement my of goal the was market the from it separating and artists to site this of enacted is conflict that which upon site the is studio the and that guides their practice, theirwithinposition about the orthodoxy conflicted are artists that is Jews Orthodox and artists between difference major One Art Contemporary is that tradition avant-garde the within practice art an perpetuates what is new something to contributing dedication the relentless because they are chosen behavior and codes social strict by regulated in contexts supporters their and producers cultural unite networks social covert self-segregating also while in commerce engage readily artists orthodox— capitalism—itself of acritique to adherence unspoken the Despite world art in the play at are posture and contradiction aggravating A similarly self-righteousness of brand aunique produced has which People, Chosen the are they that belief the by reinforced this, is it and commerce of exception the with culture contemporary of avoidance absolute in the modernity and law of face in the religion maintain to intended principles to adherence strict by a defined is that secularism law determining from belief . . No hierarchy, pure democracy, work only work democracy, hierarchy, No pure No open studios, no studio buildings, no group shows group no buildings, studio no studios, open No . . Not “going condo” meant that the existing tenant base would not not would base tenant existing the that “going Not meant condo” By secularizing our place of work, my intention was to keep out the the out keep to was my intention work, of place our secularizing By 2 .

. 3 . In Orthodox Jewish practice there is an inverted inverted an is there practice Jewish Orthodox In I believed that decreasing financial instability by by instability financial decreasing that Ibelieved .

. He proposed to broaden the ongoing ongoing the broaden to proposed He 4 . Artists must also believe that that believe also must Artists .

. This inversion has resulted resulted has inversion This 5 . Returning control control Returning . . Deny access to to access Deny In the art world world art the In .

6 .

7 8 corner units were $960/month for 960 sq ft and $1,250/month for 1,250 sq ft sq 1,250 for $1,250/month and ft sq 960 for $960/month were units corner units corner large eight and spaces ft sq 500 thirty-two making half in plates floor the split corridors Program Incubator the named casually he what 9for in Building space studio of floors two of build-out the coordinating and Fruchthandler Dovy with negotiating Iwas tenants, retail potential and brokers, retail Network, Retention Industrial the base, tenant existing the groups, community local Department, Planning the Corporation, Development Economic the between York, navigating New contemporary in industry constituted what FBE for redefine to attempting and architects of ateam with plan master the developing was my father While galleries commercial M-1 the prohibited zoning production, on focused tenant anchor cultural amuseum-scale for 24 in Building preparation abandoned the of upgrade ‘synergy’ was learned Ilater what generate to storage and shipping, crating, art like outfits production and non-profits for space develop objective second the market-rate, pay could who creatives and artists the to beguiling even and palatable be would politics these and community this that move in and and on sign would they that Iwagered all, so at studios rent to afford couldn’t need in financial were who Iknew 2007,In artists other the term long the for there in remaining them support instead but rose values property when out them price not and need, financial ongoing prove could they provided redevelopment, the in jumpstarting pivotal were who artists the for affordability stabilization rent commercial inflation: with only increase would that rents below-market at need in financial artists for space studio optimum offering by community artist an establish year first in the out rolled be to objectives four I outlined girth in its all—there surplus was accommodate could City that nor displacement was inevitable neither necessary meant rate vacancy corresponding and complex the of enormity the Besides, another DUMBO New need not did York gentrification: by caused whitening and consumption of thoughtless pattern gut and thedisplace, rebuild, predictable replicating later and retract to only space studio cheap gift disingenuously didn’t that redevelopment for a ready were people because in FBE’s interests financial was artists helping genuinely that Iargued position the for myIn proposal them to desirable complex the make to artists use to was my role and attract, would City Industry tenants value higher the with co-existing by mix aricher create instead would but rose value property the once out phased be .

9 .

. In perfect alignment with my insistence on a workplace aworkplace on my insistence with alignment perfect In . Base rents for 500 sq ft were set at $330/month and and $330/month at set were ft sq 500 for rents Base 10 . T he intention was to ensure long-term long-term ensure to was intention he 11 . T . One, immediately immediately One, he city of Industry ofhe Industry city 12 . . On this principle principle this On Fourth, begin the the begin Fourth, . . Third, Third,

. 200 ft ft 200 . 13 .

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61 Lise Soskolne 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 The New Factory The as New City Industry introducing spread Magazine’s 2-page York New by followed was District Kind ofArts aNew Forges City Industry considering space, and there was a possibility of Industry City housing the the housing City Industry of apossibility was there and space, considering were Archives Film Anthology and Coop, Filmmaker’s The Harvestworks, after soon and site, the at looked who Time Creative and Foundation Art Dia called rents Incubator the double to close at floor entire an almost pre-rented already Ihad and launched was program Incubator the after shortly 2008 in begun had 2 Building in space market-rate of floors two of build-out The attention pay to started quickly W early and baths, die Center Action Community A and Macbeth, of adaptation aqueer performed and produced Calf Two-Headed the office management the below stories seven space vacant in unsecured place taking were film and performance of forms queer explicitly often and unfamiliar months within and tenants, connected and crowds drew Industry Light but conditions working optimum equal not did frigid deeply was that abuilding of warmth the retain didn’t that windows broken single-pane and heat Inconsistent space vacant of ft sq 48,000 and receipts, their and accessories phone Verizon cell damaged of ft sq 16,000 adults, challenged developmentally for program abusing AT&T station, transfer company, an amini-storage vats, flavoring and extract Dare’s liquid Virginia for facility storage the 9: Building of occupants other the joined we winter late fine be would everything that them assured and pen the tenants I handed occupancy took we before days two in abar signed were Leases Park Sunset to out audiences bringing for in exchange unit corner in unrented an screenings weekly did that film and media electronic for venue anew Industry, Light with starting programming, arts for space transacting for model the became then market-rate pay could that tenants attract to leveraged openly being was capital cultural their that understood they and them with clear I was move the make didn’t ultimately but on signed Phahler, Wu Tsang and Kembra Emily Roysdon, were McCollum, Allan while others, among Santiago, Desi and MPA, Ulrike Mueller, Premnath, Rit McCarty, Geyer, Marlene Hardy, K8 Hayes, Andrea Sharon Craycroft, Anna Walt Cassidy, A Benning, Sadie Ashford, Doug included engaged politically and queer incidentally and heavily but ethnicity and age, discipline, by gender, by inclusive divided evenly was base tenant The . K . Burns and A and Burns .

2 . Charles Atlas and Andrea Geyer shot films, the Theater of of Theater the films, shot Geyer Andrea and Atlas Charles . L . A . Steiner secretly shot scenes for their lesbian porn, porn, lesbian their for scenes shot secretly Steiner . G . Feminist figure drawing classes, communal Indigo Indigo communal classes, drawing figure Feminist . E . 3

. meetings erupted in the studios in the erupted meetings . A Village Voice article, Voice article, AVillage . K 4 . Burns, Travis Burns, Boyer, Carter, Kabir . DUMBO be Damned! DUMBO be 5 . Early on Icold- on Early . . The press press The This formula formula This . Over drinks drinks Over . . It It

. 6 In In 7 8 as an aesthete I was offended by most of what was being proposed being was what of most by offended Iwas aesthete an as York New within City—but City city-within-Industry democratic entirety—a its in community a housing by process selection any mitigate could need financial of proof applicant’s the and capacity enormous complex’s the that convinced spring Beuysian the from forth bubbled who creativity of student every and each of dreams the realize to enough big was City Industry that dimension acuratorial on took space of facilitator as my role and arrive, to began proposals unsolicited and studios for looking artists cash-poor visible, became base tenant the within from coming Iliked—non-events—were that production on focused projects because easy was propose to programs which deciding first, At goals their realizing at effective clearly was “it” ”get but didn’t it” misunderstood culturally being of recognition a respective level, some at and orthodoxies other’s each of acknowledgement amutual to us between sub-translator as ability exceptional my father’s to part in large due is and Federman, and Fruchthandler of credit the to is period granted always was permission exception without and City Industry to value add would it why in essay-style explain Federman Bruce CEO and Fruchthandler my father, myself, Dovy between exchange email an of form the took usually revenue needed and oversupply an had landlord the and produce to space needed artists self-interests: compatible had practices other’s each to indifferent were partnership ideal but afraught was it years two For workday City Industry over aparallel concourse public in a screened be to oil riggers Chinese of workday the in real-time documenting Oil Wang of Triple Bing’sand Crude Canopy, installations Industry Light with in conjunction and School; Anhoek Walling Blackburn’s Mary of Campus City Industry the were stages planning in the projects Other &Trisha Baga Borress Cliff and Leary; &James Mognahan Keegan Gelormino, Nik Santiago; Desi Spore; Marian experiment curatorial Connor’s Michael were mounted or never public whether anything, in something, culminate would that aproject develop to periods 3-6month for rent-free space occupy year one aminimum of for use programming for arts approved was studios Incubator of floors two the between sandwiched space windowless un-rentable of ft sq 32,000 2009, spring In hadCity arrived Industry clear: became it that studio market-rate acustom-built leased Chan Kim’s Video defunct recently the of archive DVD skeletal . Facilitating permissions from management to use vacant space space vacant use to management from permissions Facilitating . Having to valuate people and their work undermined my rationale my rationale undermined work their and people valuate to Having 9 . . But when Industry City’s extraordinary scale and dereliction dereliction and scale extraordinary City’s Industry when But

10 . The plan was for single artists or groups to to or groups artists single for was plan The . I would propose a program and and aprogram propose Iwould . 11 The spirit of openness during this this during openness of spirit The . Two orthodoxies that that Two orthodoxies .

. , a 14-hour film film , a14-hour But it was when Paul Paul when was it But 12 . They knew they they knew They . It was also due due also was It . . I was Iwas

. . Scheduled Scheduled That was was That 13 .

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63 Lise Soskolne 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 large, post-rave, self-described “art extravaganzas” in loft spaces in loft “art extravaganzas” self-described post-rave, large, Rave’ ‘The as known be to came what my knowledge without management to proposed he which during activity programming in lull aminor in arts resulted delays predictable and complications Insurance aspace of in need momentum the onto themselves force to tried that people of ahandful of one agenda, cultural own his pushing lucky so been not had hold took component arts the in after phased be to was that workspace creative the lease to my father by hired been had who DUMBO of out broker commercial 5others upto with projects or producing negotiating usually was and over 70 to tenants, leased times, over 400 space studio shown Ihad 2009 By would Dia approve? word, years coming over the community the for it securing and citadel the building continue to Ineeded credibility the me got which ownership, and management ICA of attention full the got York in New also Magazine, spread like the institution, alarge of attention City Industry at Flavins Dan of collection his house to Friedrich Heiner Dia’s founder solicit to aplan was as in process, been had Amacher Maryanne late now the by installation sound apermanent produce to Dia approach to plan internal an but email afollow-up than further no went Things to prevent determined Iwas displacement the have triggered would it out, itself selling project the signify institution amajor of presence the would only not else, anywhere un-reproducible it making inception, its of circumstances particular very the reflect would that program produced autonomously acritical, and community project the and neighborhood surrounding the on impact its about concerns had I also wanted they what was that assuming radius, in a20-block space exhibition other no guarantee to trying by even adeal, for unconditionally have advocated would I probably and minimal rent taking have considered would FBE tenant ahigh value such Beacon to River Hudson upthe and Manhattan of tip the around dock its from directly ferried have been could visitors Dia where harbor the on balanced precariously 24 was Building ravishing and apier, into Built isolated the Building 24 in interest Dia’s in other passing each finding Art Conceptual and horizontality to challenge first the organized by a pair of DUMBO-based ‘cultural event producers’ who produce produce who producers’ event ‘cultural DUMBO-based of apair by organized Dia —now floated spectrally above every decision that was to be made: made: be to was that decision every above spectrally —now floated . If my goal was to integrate into the industrial tenant base an artist artist an base tenant industrial the into integrate to was my goal If 2 . . But after showing the Director and Deputy Director the site site the Director Deputy and Director the showing after But .

. He chose to make up for his leasing deficiency by by deficiency leasing his upfor make to chose He 3 . Everyone knew someone with an art project project art an with someone knew Everyone . Second was the probability of Industry City City Industry of probability the was Second . Still, the fluorescent Flavin glow of Dia—theof glow Flavin fluorescent Still, the 4 .

Stranded! 2009 Stranded! 5 . Getting the the Getting . Its explicit explicit Its was was . A A . For For 6 . 7 8 our tenants and major museums and the importance of the social networks networks social the of importance the and museums major and tenants our value property the raise to needed they tenants high value the them bring and project the sustain would standards to approach arigorous that understand management help to a presentation make to Iorganized falling, was cultivating carefully been Ihad everything which upinto opening divide cultural and ideological dangerous the Sensing incompatible fundamentally goals our made this and not, was aesthetic our but aligned same the do to learned I had understood value quantitatively through their as business people, orthodoxy in invited be would anyone just not and City Industry of taste of arbitration the and stratification of necessity embracing—the rather accepting—and Iwas and way given had it for advocated that aposition into shifted had compound concrete that from hierarchy against waging been Ihad battle the point, that At obstructionism and snobbery as it view to them caused necessary as it appreciate to inability their elitism, as opposition world art in the reputation critical City’s Industry on impact respective their and events art purported between differences qualitative the comprehend to unable them made what also was it but agenda, my own through push to me enabled had what was awareness City, period Industry to people brought it if successful was event an management of standpoint the from But party agreat account, Fruchthandler’s Dovy by especially and even lesbian topless and throwing bottle beer of crescendo the community City Industry the orbited who people over 700 drew that party success unprecedented issues security no were there and fashion punk steam in aquasi yoga or did rave-burlesque in hybrid dawn until partied 30s late in their people 1,200 control, of out got things in case attended that staff focused were programs arts future and previous all where studios Incubator the below ft sq in 32,000 place Rave took The Dia about forget you can Man Burning you want if was: 2009 to Stranded! opposition in my argument final so art’, for space industrial of or ‘optimum use ‘high tenant’ value with synonymous chip, a bargaining program arts an of merits the evaluate to management by used criteria space—the leasing to contribute or complex the of profile the raise would it that unlikely was it site, or the base tenant the either to connection no with and security tenant for concerns raised Man Burning with alignment . 9

. Five months earlier we threw threw we earlier months Five 10 . Our financial and ethical interests were finally finally were interests ethical and financial Our . As Orthodox Jews, their limited cultural cultural limited their Jews, Orthodox As . Although they correctly perceived my my perceived correctly they Although . By making explicit the connections between between connections the explicit making By . . 11 Not everyone could be a citizen acitizen be could everyone Not

. According to a few Orthodox Orthodox afew to According . It was therefore an an therefore was It Bottom of the Sky, ofthe a Bottom . . If management management If

12 . . dance floor it was, was, it floor dance My own orthodoxy orthodoxy own My Dia had become become had Dia .

13 . With With

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65 Lise Soskolne 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 to support Chizzali’s decision Chizzali’s support to chose they and in my had judgment had Federman and Fruchthandler trust the corroded point that by Rave had The against voiced Ihad opposition vehement made be to was presentation the before just then, project—occurred order world new his of casualty first the Ibecame and broker estate real asubcontracted as role management careers and work their (or had benefited it not) how had program’s recording value, the for a case build to in effort an tenants Incubator the surveyed Iinformally preparation, In ICA of management the restructure to ownership the with my father by hired Denver, from recently relocated just had who Officer Operating Chief new City’s Industry Chizzali, Andreas and Federman, Bruce Fruchthandler, Dovy to Paul Chan and Carter Kabir tenants artist and Ed Halter, myself Industry’s Light by made be to was and 2009 October of end forward going made we choices the by or broken made be could reputation City’s Industry that demonstrate to Iplanned motion, into status of algorithms set and communities build that © Lise Soskolne © Lise 2008 floor, 2nd 9, Building in Calf aTwo-Headed of Theatre The by left A sign 2 . To Chizzali it was a breach of what he perceived as my limited my limited as perceived he what of To abreach was it Chizzali . My termination—and effectively the termination of the the of termination the effectively termination—and My . Though not a secret, the survey was ‘leaked’ to to ‘leaked’ was survey the asecret, not Though 3 . My termination was final, immediate and messy and final, immediate was termination My . The presentation was scheduled for the the for scheduled was presentation The 4 .

5 . . The The 6 . 7 8 orthodoxy not culture industry culture not orthodoxy texts— Midrashic like performing debate, ideological of culture secularized and acovert one; no by owned backdrop arun-down against performing and organizing, thinking, working, artists self-educating radical of group school business to back nature, to back go league, Ivy the and suburbs the to back go aspirational: all things by abandoned entities, more once lot a vacant be to potential its York New regain that was could fantasy diabolical and latent neighborhood the of expense the at producers cultural privileged of teams of accommodation or the world art the of democratization the not was mine that clear became it community, in my own artists particular the of autonomy the and Dia, 2009, Stranded between choose to forced when nostalgia: own my denying and masking just in fact in, were all ended it impasse the as well as artists), for conditions working equitable (securing problem ethical an solve to seemed landlord) the my(enriching job doing of act simple the when I got feeling self-righteous the that Iunderstand missions, entropic self-serving into have splintered initiatives well-meaning other Now, Occupy, after of wake in the owners property as orthodoxy their of limits outer the have reached would too they that, understood value—and they had in property increase no meant out other each canceling their in result only could violence empty whose one taboo, afundamental break would City Industry at coexistence their that was understand didn’t they What Rave The and Dia between differences irreconcilable no saw they and rationale not had management orthodoxy—but my own of limits outer the reached Ihad everything; for room was there that project, the of foundation in the believed longer work? Ino art every around field football Dia concrete apolished supplying also while ideas, and objects of field indiscernible an into leveled me, to looked it as production cultural mass of total sum the contain it couldn’t why autonomy: total and democracy pure both have accommodated to vastness in its City Industry for away found have Icouldn’t that Iregretted my termination following months the Over Gonzalez Sara Member Council City from help soliciting of intention further the with tenants of acoalition of behalf on City Industry against Agency Licensing NYS and Bureau Business Better the with lodged was 2013 complaint aformal suspended was program regeneration space rate market into Program Incubator the of dismantling complete the and studios, open shows, group pro-Israel raves, biannual have been there since four years the in and position, take over my to her qualified painter a hobbyist as life second whose wife Orthodox his hired had Chizzali months afew Within . My father was gently phased out after my termination and the broader broader the and my termination after out phased gently was father My 9 . It could still be orphaned by all corporate and market market and all corporate by orphaned be still could It 10 . In the long run, breaking that taboo would have have would taboo that breaking run, long the In . . . Room for everything had become their their become had everything for Room Chizzali was expelled in 2012 in expelled and was Chizzali 11 . Remain: a manageable amanageable Remain: 12 13 . . My My

. .

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67 Lise Soskolne 14

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77 Mariam Suhail 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 ERRING HIPPODAMUS 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 If you continue on the highway, you can also entirely bypass the Capital the bypass highway, the entirely on also you continue you can If here eating-places and shops souvenir afew also are There air fresh in its breathe and adistance from Capital the view to place agood is metropolis entire the overlooks that spot in aviewing installed is city the of amap hill where the upon restaurant little the to leads that road the reach till you way all the continue and alternating) 2rights, and (1 through way left highway, your zigzag you can capital the through city the entering you are If right far or too left far too you have meandered in case right your course set will they and any passerby, ask and stop also you can locals, the with conversing mind don’t Presidency the at arrive to numbers even in rights and lefts take and city the through meander you can footprint, carbon larger aslightly mind don’t and petrol on spend to money you have ample If side hand your on left appear will Presidency the soon and aright you take point which at end, the till you reach straight continue and right you turn a T-junction, hills the towards moving keep and left first the take you have to hills the to closest is that day,You road anice on the also, take can underpasses and flyovers the of because particularly flowing, keeps traffic since take to road agood is avenue central the this, than wait long the for notorious is which junction, this at light traffic avoid the to avenue central the onto back left a finally and again aright then right, immediate an city the of avenue central the use just and route straight hour, the take aweekday, rush On you can it’s if Presidency the to leads line A straight . The locals are friendly, pleasant and quite accustomed to foreigners to accustomed quite and friendly, pleasant are locals The . You could be stuck at this light for 15 minutes to half an hour an half to 15 for light this minutes at You stuck be could . 9 For tourists visiting the Capital the visiting For tourists 10 . At the first intersection, you can take a left, left, a take can you intersection, first the At NOTICE . However, you can take many routes many However, take you can . You must however keep You keep however must 11 .

12 . . On reaching reaching On . For this For . Other Other . . If you you If . 13 This This .

.

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87 Mariam Suhail 14 gouache on paper, 22 paper, on gouache 2007 2 ]# color / West’s profile Stair East [with Landing East for Study . 5 x3 0 inches

89 Julia Fish 23 22

A Rational Distribution of Must be Firmly Grounded in a Rational Production of Switzerland . 21

A Rational Switzerland must be founded on universal principles . The universal constant is the speed of light . The meter, as a unit of measure defined by this universal constant, provides a firm foundation on which a Rational Switzerland 19 may be built . 18 Within current borders we can begin to implement an equal distribution of cities 10km (10-12 light-years) apart . Each of these Phase I cities will have a population

of 17500 Swiss citizens . The self-expansion of a Rational Switzerland eventually 17 results in a rectangular grid of 888 Phase II cities . At current population levels

each of these cities will be inhabited by 8910 Swiss citizens . 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 Dan Levenson Dan

91 3 2 1

20 19 18 151617 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 CM Rational Switzerland: Phase I

Aarau Adligenswil Aedermanns- Aesch Aeschi bei Affoltern Aire-la-Ville Albinen Alle Almens Altdorf Altikon Alto Anniviers Appenzell Arbaz Ardez Arzier Assens Au Auboranges Autigny dorf Spiez am Malcantone

Auvernier Avully Baar Bad Ragaz Bagnes Balgach Ballwil Bardonnex Bargen Bas-Intyamon Bas-Vully Bassecourt Bätterkinden Beatenberg Begnins Bellevue Bennwil Berg Bergün Berneck Besenbüren Betschwanden Bevaix Bex Bibern Bidogno (Freiamt)

Bière Binningen Bioley-Orjulaz Birmenstorf Birrwil Bischofszell Bitsch Blumenstein Bodio Boécourt Bonaduz Borex Bösingen Bottighofen Boudevilliers Boussens Braunau Breitenbach Bremgarten Bressaucourt Brienz Brig-Glis Brislach Broc Brot-Plamboz Brügglen Brunnenthal Brütten bei

Bubikon Buchrain Buchs Büetigen Bühl bei Bülach Bünzen Bure Burgdorf Bürglen Büron Burtigny Bussigny Busswil Bussy-sur- Buttisholz Cama Campello Carabietta Castaneda Casti- Cavigliano Céligny Châbles Cham Champagne Chanéaz Chapelle Chavannes- bei Büren Wergenstein (Glâne) le-Chêne

Chavannes- Chavornay Chermignon Cheseaux- Chésopelloz Chiasso Claro Clugin Coinsins Collombey- Cologny Comano Commugny Constantine Contone Corbeyrier Corcelles- Corcelles- Corseaux Corsier- Cortaillod Courtepin Courtételle Crassier Crésuz Cugy, sur-Moudon Noréaz Muraz le- sur-Chavornay sur-Vevey

Curtilles Dagmersellen Dällikon Däniken Därstetten Degen Démoret Dierikon Diessenhofen / Domat/Ems Dorf Dozwil Dully Dürnten Echarlens Eclépens Ecublens Egg Eggersriet Eiken Eisten Elm Embrach Endingen Engi Mustér

Entlebuch Ependes Eptingen Eriz Erlenbach Erlinsbach Ernen Erschwil Ersigen Essert-sous- Essertines- Etoy Etzelkofen Etzgen Evionnaz Fanas Farvagny Fehren Felben- Felsberg Feuerthalen Fideris Filet Finhaut Fischbach Fleurier Flüelen Flurlingen Fontaines Forst- sur-Yverdon Wellhausen Längenbühl

Frauenkappelen Fribourg Frutigen Fully Gächlingen Gachnang Gaiserwald Gampel- Gänsbrunnen Genestrerio Genthod Gettnau Gimel Gingins Goldach Gommiswald Gordevio Gorgier Gossau Goumoens- Grafenried Grafschaft Grandfontaine Grandvaux Granges- Gränichen Bratsch la-Ville Paccot

Grenchen Grens Grindel Grône Grub Grüningen Gryon Guarda Gunzgen Guttannen Guttet- Habkern Hagenbuch Hägglingen Hämikon Hasle bei Haslen Hauptwil- Haut- Hauterive Häutligen Heimen- Heimiswil Hellikon Hemishofen Hérémence Hermance Hermrigen Hessigkofen Hindelbank Hirschthal Hirzel Feschel Burgdorf Gottshaus Intyamon hausen

Hochdorf Hochwald Hohenrain Holderbank Holziken Homberg Honau Horn Horriwil Hundwil Hüntwangen Hüttlingen Icogne Indemini Ins Interlaken Isenthal Jenins Jouxtens- Kaiseraugst Kammersrohr Känerkinden Kernenried Kienersrüti Kilchberg Kirchberg, Kirchberg, Mézery Berne St. Gallen

Kleinbösingen Kölliken Koppigen Kradolf- Kreuzlingen Kriens Künten Küttigen L’Isle La Baroche La Chaux La Chaux- La Folliaz La Roche La Tour- Lachen Lajoux Lang- Lauerz Laufen- Lausen Lavertezzo Lavin Le Flon Le Pâquier Léchelles Leggia Lengnau Schönenberg () du-Milieu de-Peilz rickenbach Uhwiesen

Lens Les Enfers Les Geneveys- Les Ponts- Les Verrières Leukerbad Leysin Liedertswil Ligornetto Linden Linthal Lodrino Lohn Losone Lü Luchsingen Lufingen Lüscherz Lussy-sur- Lüterswil- Luthern Lütschental Lyssach Magadino Malapalud Malters sur- de-Martel Gächliwil

Maracon Marchissy Märstetten Martigny Masch- Mastrils Mauensee Medeglia Meiringen Meister- Mels Ménières Menznau Meride Mesocco Mézières Mies Misery- Mogelsberg Moleno Mon Monnaz Montagny- Montana Monte Montfaucon Montherod wanden schwanden Courtion près-Yverdon Carasso

Montmagny Montreux Morges Morschach Mosnang Mosogno Muggio Mühleberg Mühlehorn Mümliswil- Mumpf München- Münster- Münt- Mur Muri Muri Nax Neckertal Nendaz Nesslau- Neudorf Neuenhof Neyruz Niedergesteln Niederösch Ramiswil wiler Geschinen schemier bei Bern Krummenau

Niederwald Nieder- Noréaz Nufenen Nürensdorf Nyon Oberägeri Oberbözberg Oberdorf Oberembrach Ober- Obergoms Ober- Oberhofen Oberösch Oberriet Ober- Oberthal Oberwil- Obstalden Oetwil Ohmstal Olsberg Opfertshofen Opfikon Orny weningen entfelden helfenschwil am Thunersee stammheim Lieli an der

Ossingen Othmar- Palézieux Parpan Perrefitte Péry Pfeffikon Pfyn Pierrafortscha Plagne Pomy Ponte Ponte Tresa Pontresina Port Poschiavo Prangins Prêles Premier Préverenges Prez-vers- Puidoux Pura Ramosch Raron Rebévelier Rechthalten singen Noréaz

Reichenburg Reinach Remetschwil Renens Reute Reutigen Rheinau Riaz Rickenbach Ried-Brig Riedern Riemen- Rifferswil Riva Rocourt Roggliswil Rohr Rohrbach- Romoos Root Rorschach Rossa Rossens Röthenbach Rothenthurm Rougemont Rüdlingen Rue San Vitale graben im

Rüfenach Rumendingen Rümlang Rünenberg Rüschegg Russikon Ruswil Rüti Rüti bei Rüti Schanf Saas- Saas-Grund Saint-Aubin- Saint-Blaise Saint-Cierges Saint-Imier Saint-Livres Saint-Maurice Saint-Oyens Saint- Sainte-Croix Salgesch Samedan San Vittore Sant’Ab- Santa Maria Sattel Saules Savigny bei Büren Lyssach Almagell Sauges Saphorin- bondio in sur-Morges

Saxon Scheid Scherz Schiers - Schlatt Schlieren Schluein Schmitten, Schnottwil Schönenberg Schönenwerd Schötz Schüpfen Schwadernau Schwändi Schwarzen- Schwende Schwyz Seedorf Seehof Seewen Selma Sembrancher Sempach Senèdes Seon Sessa Sevelen Sévery Siblingen Bad bei Diessenhofen Fribourg berg

Sigriswil Sils im Sins Sisikon Soglio Sonceboz- Sottens Spiez St. Gallen St. Martin St. Peter- St. Peterzell St. Ursen Stäfa Stans Staufen Steg Stein Stein Steinerberg Stetten Stüsslingen Sugnens Sumiswald Engadin Sombeval Pagig am Rhein

Surpierre Susch Sutz-Lattrigen Tägerig Tamins Tartar Täuffelen Tenna Teufen Thal Thielle-Wavre Thônex Thundorf Tobel- Törbel Trachselwald Trasadingen Trélex Tremona Trient Trimstein Troinex Trubschachen Truttikon Tschappina Tschierv Tübach Tumegl/ Turtmann Udligenswil Ueken Dan Levenson Dan Tägerschen

Uerkheim Uetikon Uitikon Undervelier Unterbözberg Unterendingen Unteriberg Unterkulm Unter- Unter- Untervaz Urnäsch Uttigen Uzwil Valeyres- Vallamand Vals Varen Vauffelin Vaulruz Vaz/Obervaz Venthône Vermes Vernay Vernayaz Versam Vétroz Veyras Veytaux Vico Villars- 93 am See ramsern siggenthal sous-Montagny Burquin

Villars- Villars- Villars- Villarvolard Villeneuve, Villeneuve, Villiers Villnachern Vira Vitznau Volketswil Vollèges Vouvry Vufflens- Vuisternens- Wachseldorn Wald Waldenburg Waldstatt Wallbach Walliswil bei Walliswil Waltensburg/ Walterswil Wangen Wartau Wasterkingen Wattenwil Weesen Weisslingen le-Grand Sainte-Croix sur-Glâne Fribourg (Gambarogno) la-Ville en-Ogoz Niederbipp bei Wangen Vuorz bei

Wenslingen Wettswil Widnau Wiesendangen Wildberg Wimmis Winkel Winznau Wittenbach Wittnau Wolfen- Wölflinswil Wollerau Wünnewil- Würenlos Yvorne Zell Ziefen Zillis-Reischen Zug Zumikon Zuzwil am Albis schiessen Flamatt = Pop. 17500 30 km Rational Switzerland: Phase II

Aarau Aarburg Aclens Adligenswil Aedermanns- Aesch Aeschi Aeschi bei Affoltern Agiez Aire-la-Ville Albinen Allaman Alle Almens Altdorf Altikon Alto Alvaneu Alvaschein Ammerswil Andeer Anniviers Appenzell Aranno Arbaz Arbon Ardez Aristau Arogno Arvigo Arzier Assens Attelwil Au Auboranges Autigny dorf Spiez am Albis Malcantone

Auvernier Avully Baar Bad Ragaz Bagnes Balgach Ballaigues Ballwil Bannwil Bardonnex Bargen Bas-Intyamon Bas-Vully Bassecourt Bätterkinden Beatenberg Bedigliora Begnins Beinwil Belfaux Bellevue Bellmund Belprahon Bennwil Benzenschwil Berg Bergün Berken Berneck Besenbüren Betschwanden Bettens Bettwiesen Bevaix Bex Bibern Bidogno (Freiamt)

Bière Binningen Bioley-Orjulaz Birmenstorf Birrhard Birrwil Bischofszell Bitsch Blenio Blumenstein Bodio Boécourt Bogno Bolligen Bonaduz Boniswil Boppelsen Borex Bösingen Bottens Bottighofen Boudevilliers Bourrignon Boussens Bowil Braunau Breitenbach Bremgarten Bressaucourt Brienz Brig- Brislach Broc Brot-Plamboz Brügglen Brunnenthal Brütten bei Bern Glis

Bubikon Buchrain Buchs Büetigen Bühl bei Bülach Bünzen Bure Burgdorf Bürglen Büron Burtigny Bussigny Busswil Bussy-sur- Buttisholz Buttwil Cademario Cadro Cama Campello Canobbio Carabietta Carrouge Castaneda Casti- Cauco Cavigliano Céligny Cernier Châbles Cham Champagne Champtauroz Chanéaz Chapelle Chavannes- Aarberg bei Büren Moudon Wergenstein (Glâne) le-Chêne

Chavannes- Chavornay Chermignon Cheseaux- Chésopelloz Chiasso Chironico Churwalden Claro Clugin Coinsins Collombey- Cologny Comano Commugny Constantine Contone Corbeyrier Corcelles- Corcelles- Corminboeuf Cornol Corseaux Corsier- Cortaillod Courchapoix Courgenay Courrendlin Courtedoux Courtepin Courtételle Crassier Crésuz Cronay Cugy Cugy, Cunter sur-Moudon Noréaz Muraz le-Jorat sur-Chavornay sur-Vevey Fribourg

Curtilles Dagmersellen Dällikon Däniken Därstetten Degen Deitingen Démoret Denges Develier Diemerswil Dierikon Diessenhofen Dietwil Disentis/ Domat/Ems Dorf Dottikon Dozwil Duggingen Dully Dürnten Duvin Echarlens Eclépens Ecublens Egerkingen Egg Eggersriet Egliswil Eiken Eisten Elm Embrach Endingen Engi Ennetbaden Mustér

Entlebuch Ependes Eptingen Eriz Erlenbach Erlinsbach Ernen Erschwil Ersigen Eschlikon Essert-sous- Essertines- Etoy Etzelkofen Etzgen Evionnaz Faido Fanas Farvagny Fehren Felben- Felsberg Ferenbalm Feuerthalen Fideris Fiez Filet Finhaut Fischbach Fisibach Fleurier Flüelen Flurlingen Fontaines Fontenais Forst- Frasco Champvent sur-Yverdon Wellhausen Längenbühl

Frauenkappelen Freienbach Fribourg Frutigen Fulenbach Fully Gächlingen Gachnang Gaiserwald Gampel- Gänsbrunnen Gebenstorf Gelterkinden Geltwil Genestrerio Genthod Gettnau Giez Gimel Gingins Gisikon Givisiez Glarus Goldach Gommiswald Gondiswil Gordevio Gorgier Gossau Goumoens- Grafenried Grafschaft Grandfontaine Grandvaux Granges- Gränichen Grellingen Bratsch la-Ville Paccot

Grenchen Grens Grindel Grône Grossdietwil Grub Grüningen Gryon Guarda Gunzgen Gurmels Guttannen Guttet- Habkern Hagenbuch Hägglingen Hämikon Hasle bei Haslen Hauptwil- Haut- Hauterive Häutligen Heimen- Heimiswil Hellikon Hemishofen Hendschiken Herbetswil Hérémence Hermance Hermrigen Hessigkofen Hilfikon Hindelbank Hirschthal Hirzel Feschel Burgdorf Gottshaus Intyamon hausen

Hochdorf Hochwald Hohenrain Holderbank Holziken Homberg Honau Horn Horriwil Hundwil Hüntwangen Hunzenschwil Hüttlingen Icogne Ilanz Indemini Ins Interlaken Ipsach Isenthal Islisberg Itingen Jaberg Jenins Jonen Jouxtens- Kaiseraugst Kallern Kammersrohr Känerkinden Kaufdorf Kernenried Kienersrüti Kilchberg Kirchberg, Kirchberg, Kirchleerau Mézery Berne St. Gallen

Kleinbösingen Klingnau Kölliken Koppigen Kradolf- Kreuzlingen Kriens Künten Küttigen L’Isle La Baroche La Chaux La Chaux- La Folliaz La Praz La Roche La Tour- Lachen Lajoux Lamone Landiswil Langenthal Lang- Lauerz Laufen- Laupersdorf Lausen Lavertezzo Lavin Lavizzara Le Flon Le Lieu Le Pâquier Léchelles Leggia Leimiswil Lengnau Schönenberg (Cossonay) du-Milieu de-Peilz rickenbach Uhwiesen

Lens Les Bayards Les Enfers Les Geneveys- Les Montets Les Ponts- Les Verrières Leukerbad Leysin Liedertswil Ligerz Ligornetto Linden Linthal Lodrino Lohn Lommiswil Losone Lotzwil Lü Luchsingen Lufingen Lugaggia Lumbrein Lupfig Lüscherz Lussy-sur- Lüterswil- Luthern Lütschental Lyssach Magadino Mairengo Maisprach Malapalud Malters Mandach sur-Coffrane de-Martel Morges Gächliwil

Maracon Marchissy Marnand Märstetten Martigny Masch- Massagno Mastrils Matran Matzendorf Mauensee Medeglia Meienried Meilen Meiringen Meister- Mels Ménières Menznau Meride Merzligen Mesocco Mettembert Meyrin Mézières Mies Mirchel Misery- Mogelsberg Moleno Mon Monnaz Montagny- Montana Monte Montfaucon Montherod wanden schwanden Courtion près-Yverdon Carasso

Montmagny Montreux Moosseedorf Morcote Morges Morissen Morschach Mosnang Mosogno Muggio Mühleberg Mühlehorn Mulegns Mümliswil- Mumpf München- Münster- Müntschemier Mur Muri Murten Mutrux Nax Neckertal Neggio Nendaz Nesslau- Neudorf Neuenhof Neyruz Niederbipp Niedergesteln Niederhasli Niederlenz Niederösch Niederrohrdorf Ramiswil wiler Geschinen Krummenau

Niederwald Nieder- Noréaz Novalles Nufenen Nürensdorf Nyon Oberägeri Oberbözberg Oberdorf Oberembrach Oberentfelden Oberglatt Obergoms Ober- Oberhofen Oberlunkhofen Oberösch Oberrieden Oberriet Obersaxen Ober- Oberthal Oberwil- Obstalden Ochlenberg Oeschenbach Oetwil Ohmstal Olsberg Opfertshofen Opfikon Ormalingen Orny Orpund Orvin Osogna weningen helfenschwil am Thunersee stammheim Lieli an der Limmat

Ossingen Othmar- Palézieux Parpan Payerne Penthalaz Penthaz Perrefitte Péry Pfeffikon Pfyn Pierrafortscha Pieterlen Pitasch Plagne Pleigne Pomy Ponte Ponte Tresa Pontresina Port Poschiavo Prangins Prêles Premier Préverenges Prez-vers- Puidoux Pura Radelfingen Ramosch Rances Raron Rebévelier Rechthalten Regensberg Regensdorf singen Capriasca Noréaz

Reichenburg Reinach Remetschwil Renens Reute Reutigen Rheinau Riaz Rickenbach Ried-Brig Riedern Riedholz Riemen- Rifferswil Riniken Riva Rocourt Rodels Roggliswil Rohr Rohrbach- Romairon Romanshorn Romont Romoos Root Rorschach Rossa Rossens Röthenbach Rothenfluh Rothenthurm Rougemont Rovray Rüdlingen Rue Rueun stalden San Vitale graben im Emmental

Rüfenach Rumendingen Rümlang Rünenberg Rüschegg Russikon Ruswil Rüti bei Rüti bei Rüti Schanf Saas- Saas-Grund Safien Sagogn Saicourt Saint-Aubin- Saint-Blaise Saint-Cierges Saint-Imier Saint-Livres Saint-Maurice Saint-Oyens Saint- Sainte-Croix Salgesch Salouf Samedan San Vittore Sant’Ab- Santa Maria Sarmenstorf Sarzens Sattel Saules Savigny Savognin Büren Lyssach Almagell Sauges Saphorin- bondio in Calanca sur-Morges

Saxon Schalunen Scharans Scheid Scherz Schiers Schinznach- Schlatt bei Schleinikon Schlieren Schluein Schmitten Schneisingen Schnottwil Schönenberg Schönenwerd Schötz Schüpfen Schwadernau Schwändi Schwarzen- Schwende Schwyz Seedorf Seehof Seewen Seigneux Selma Sembrancher Sempach Senèdes Seon Sessa Sevelen Sévery Siblingen Siglistorf Bad Diessenhofen berg

Sigriswil Sils im Sins Siselen Sisikon Siviriez Soglio Sonceboz- Sonvilier Sorengo Sorvilier Sottens Soulce Spiez Spreitenbach St. Gallen St. Martin St. Peter- St. Peterzell St. Ursen Stäfa Staldenried Stans Staufen Steg Stein Stein Steinerberg Steinmaur Stetten Stierva Stüsslingen Subingen Sugnens Sullens Sumiswald Suraua Engadin Sombeval Pagig am Rhein

Surpierre Susch Sutz-Lattrigen Tägerig Tamins Tartar Täuffelen Tegerfelden Tenna Tenniken Teufen Thal Thalwil Thielle-Wavre Thônex Thundorf Thunstetten Tiefencastel Tobel- Törbel Trachselwald Trasadingen Trélex Tremona Treytorrens Trient Trimstein Troinex Trubschachen Truttikon Tschappina Tschierv Tübach Tumegl/Tomils Turtmann Udligenswil Ueken Levenson Dan Tägerschen 95 Uetikon Uitikon Undervelier Unterbözberg Unterendingen Unteriberg Unterkulm Unterramsern Unter- Untervaz Urnäsch Ursy Uttigen Uttwil Uzwil Valangin Valeyres- Vallamand Vals Varen Vauffelin Vaulruz Vaz/Obervaz Vellerat Venthône Vermes Vernay Vernayaz Versam Vétroz Veyras Veytaux Vico Vignogn Villa Villars- am See siggenthal sous-Montagny Morcote Luganese Burquin

Villars- Villars- Villars- Villarvolard Villeneuve, Villeneuve, Villiers Villnachern Vinelz Vira Vitznau Volketswil Vollèges Vouvry Vuarmarens Vufflens- Vuibroye Vuisternens- Vullierens Wachseldorn Wahlen Wald Waldenburg Waldstatt Wallbach Walliswil bei Walliswil Waltensburg/ Walterswil Wangen Wangenried Wartau Wasterkingen Wattenwil Weesen Weiach Weisslingen le-Grand Sainte-Croix sur-Glâne Fribourg Vaud la-Ville en-Ogoz Niederbipp bei Wangen Vuorz bei Olten

Wenslingen Wettswil Widen Widnau Wiesendangen Wikon Wil Wildberg Wilen Wileroltigen Wiliberg Wimmis Winkel Winznau Wittenbach Wittnau Wohlenschwil Wolfen- Wölflinswil Wollerau Wünnewil- Würenlos Wyssachen Yvonand Yvorne Zeglingen Zell Zermatt Ziefen Zillis- Zollikofen Zollikon Zug Zumikon Zürich Zuzwil Zwingen am Albis schiessen Flamatt Reischen = Pop. 8910 30 km Dan Levenson gouache on paper, 30 x22 30 paper, on gouache 2006 ]#2 inside West with [ Profile Stair East for Study . 5 i nches gouache on paper, 30 x22 30 paper, on gouache 2006 ]#2 inside East with [ Profile Stair West for Study . 5 i nches

99 Julia Fish

Inkjet-prints, 80 x 100 cm each cm x100 80 Inkjet-prints, 2009 #41, #42 estate real the

103 Beate Geissler Inkjet-prints, 80 x 100 cm each cm x100 80 Inkjet-prints, 2009 #16 #15, estate real the

105 Beate Geissler Inkjet-prints, 80 x 100 cm each cm x100 80 Inkjet-prints, 2009 #37 #36, estate real the

107 Beate Geissler Julia Fish gouache on paper, 22 paper, on gouache 2007 ] color East’s / profile Stair West [with Landing West for Study . 5 x3 0 inches ball point pen on paper on pen point ball 11 inches x81/2 1/2 Untitled, 2009

109 Joanne Greenbaum INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER 111 ® Alison O’Daniel 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER 113 ® Alison O’Daniel 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 DOUBLE CITY: 2 UNDERGROUND (CHAPTER TWO) (CHAPTER UNDERGROUND 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER ® 14

INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER 127 ® Jacolby Satterwhite 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER 129 ® Jacolby Satterwhite 14

Josh Tonsfeldt INCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 Jeremy Bolen 7 8 9 20”x25” Site from Dirt Print, Pigment Archival #7 reactor) nuclear first the with a, site at (buried 2012) 2(September aburial site 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 20”x25” Site from Dirt Print, Pigment Archival #1 reactor) nuclear first the with a, site at buried (film 2012) (April #1 aburial site 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER ® 14 INCH 1 2 3 4 Kitty Kraus5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SHIFTER ® 14 Julia Fish gouache on paper, 22 paper, on gouache 2006 #2 line in profile Stairway, East . 5 x3 0 inches

143 Tehching Hsieh Julia Fish gouache on paper, 22 paper, on gouache 2006 #2 line in profile Stairway, West . 5 x3 0 inches