Annals of Health Law

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Annals of Health Law BEAZLEY INSTITUTE FOR HEALTH LAW AND POLICY Annals OF Health Law ADVANCE DIRECTIVE The Online Health Policy and Law Review of Loyola University Chicago School of Law BRINGING YOU THE LATEST DEVELOPMENTS IN HEALTH LAW Volume 20 | Online Issue 2 SPRING 2011 ANNALS OF HEALTH LAW Advance Directive BEAZLEY INSTITUTE FOR HEALTH LAW AND POLICY EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Joseph Van Leer PUBLICATIONS EDITOR TECHNICAL PRODUCTION EDITOR Mallory Golas Christopher Carlson MARKETING & COORDINATING EDITOR SYMPOSIUM EDITOR Drew McCormick Megan Stiarwalt ADVANCE DIRECTIVE EDITOR Leilani Pino ANNALS SENIOR EDITORS Polina Arsentyeva Sonje Hawkins Christopher Freet Daniel Avants Amanda Swanson ADVANCE DIRECTIVE SENIOR EDITOR EDITOR-AT-LARGE Sara Zweig Jon Brouk MEMBERS Laura Ashpole Katie Kokoczka Caitlin Podielski Betsy Ballek Courney Lane Melissa Redondo Doriann Cain Erin Lau Sam Richardson Megan Donohue Melissa Levin Josh Rubin Matt Ennis Lizzy Magarian Stephen Samlan Bill Farley Andrew Maratea April Schweitzer Evette Ferkassian Daniel Marino Alexandra Sternberg Brenda Flores Krystina Mendoza Gretchen Thomas Lyndsay Gunkel Laura Morgan Katie Tobin Lindsey Kessler Alexandria Ottens William VanMeter Seth Knocke Daniel Palermo Katie Vessely Ashley Koenen Elizabeth Piekarz Eddie Young FACULTY ADVISORS Lawrence E. Singer, J.D., M.H.S.A. Director and Professor of Law, Beazley Institute for Health Law and Policy Loyola University Chicago School of Law John D. Blum, J.D., M.H.S. John J. Waldron Research Professor of Health Law Loyola University Chicago School of Law BUSINESS MANAGER Casey Cunningham VOLUME 20, ONLINE ISSUE 2 SPRING 2011 ANNALS OF HEALTH LAW Advance Directive THE ONLINE HEALTH POLICY AND LAW REVIEW OF LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO SCHOOL OF LAW BRINGING YOU THE LATEST DEVELOPMENTS IN HEALTH LAW Beazley Institute for Health Law and Policy VOLUME 20, ONLINE ISSUE 2 SPRING 2011 CONTENTS Editor’s Note Leilani Ana-Maria Pino ARTICLES There’s No Place Like Home: Moving Towards Patient-Centered Medical Homes for Healthcare Reform Alex Ottens……………………………………………………………………………..….1 Over Extended: The Role of the Independent Nurse Practitioner Practice in Addressing Problems with Affordability of U.S. Primary Care Daniel Marino.…………………………………………………………………………...12 Health Information Technology: Building the Foundation for the Reconstruction of Health Care Delivery Laura Ashpole……………………………………………………………………………32 The Regulation of Rescission: Is a National Standard Necessary? Sam Richardson………………………………………………………………………….44 PPACA: Leveling the Payment Field Lizzy Magarian ………………………………………………………………………….57 The Overuse of America’s Emergency Rooms Alexandra Sternberg …………………………………………………………………….70 The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act: A Cure for Medical Bankruptcy? Ashley Koenen………………...………………………………………………………….78 Loss of Financial Incentives for Physician Quality Reporting: Insult to Injury or a Step in the Right Direction? Elizabeth Ballek ………………………………………………………………………....86 Employee Wellness Programs – Improving Access to Healthcare or Legal Landmine? Eddie Young …………………………………………………………………………..…97 Children’s Health Insurance Program: Who Will Be Left Behind? Elizabeth Piekarz ……………………………………………………………………....104 Soda Taxes: A Missed Opportunity or An Untested Tactic? April Schweitzer ………………………………………………………………………..112 The Independent Payment Advisory Board: Will it Effectively Curb the Medicare Growth Rate? Laura B. Morgan …………………………………………………………………..…..124 Value-Based Purchasing As a Bridge Between Value and Access Erin Lau………..………………………………………………………………………..134 Piling It On DSH Providers’ Plate: Why PPACA’s Eyes Are Bigger Than Its Stomach Caitlin Podbielski ………………………………………………………………….…..144 Expanding Medicaid to Low-Income Individuals: Action Must Be Taken to Ensure Eligibility Results in Enrollment William VanMeter ………………………………………………………………….…..159 The Biologics Act: Hopes for Access to Generic Biologics May Instead Be a Catalyst for New Innovation Brenda Flores Gehani …..……………………………………………………………..170 Incentivizing Innovation: Pharmaceutical Pricing in the United States and the United Kingdom Seth D. Knocke ………………………………………………………..………………..177 The PPACA and the Federal Deficit: What is the True Effect of the Legislation? Dan Palermo …………………………………………………………………….……..191 Annals of Health Law Advance Directive Editor’s Note The Annals of Health Law is proud to present the Sixth Issue of our online counterpart, Advance Directive. Consistent with our goal of promoting student scholarship in the area of health law, this Issue features articles focusing on the sweeping changes in health care initiated by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), specifically the impact on access of care. This Issue begins with exploring innovations in health care through a patient’s perspective. First, it analyzes patient-centered medical homes and determines whether these community health programs provide comprehensive, high-quality health care. Next, our authors evaluate extending the role of the independent nurse practitioner in an effort to provide quality health care in a cost-efficient manner. Our authors also examine whether expanding access to health care necessarily involves the increase of health information technology and the prohibition on rescission of health insurance. Next, the Issue discusses initiatives in the PPACA that attempt to regulate the high costs of care. Our authors propose establishing additional requirements for charitable hospitals to help balance the financial burdens charged to uninsured patients. They also explore whether the structure, payments, data collection, and involvement of the Federal government through the physician quality reporting i ii Annals of Health Law Advance Directive [Vol. 20, 2011] initiative will result in less expensive care for patients. With these and other initiatives to increase the affordability of health care, our authors propose the overuse of emergency care will decrease and subsequently improve both urgent and non-urgent care, while cutting overall health care costs. Additionally, the authors argue that these improvements will cause a decrease in medical bankruptcies attributed to staggering medical bills and the rising costs of prescription medication. The Issue then transitions into examining the effects of the PPACA on Medicare and Medicaid services in order to provide health care to low-income and uninsured populations. First, our authors evaluate the effectiveness of the Independent Payment Advisory Board, which will develop and propose modifications to the payment system under Medicare to curb spending. Second, the authors analyze Medicare’s proposed rules for a value-based purchasing program. Finally, our authors address the expansion of Medicaid eligibility to low income individuals and propose methods to ensure eligibility results in enrollment in the program. We also address several provisions in the PPACA that promote research and development of pharmaceuticals. Our authors begin by analyzing the impact of the Biologics Act on the development of biologics and biosimilars. Specifically, they discuss whether this Act will encourage investment and development of innovative drugs. Our authors then compare these medical innovations with those in the United Kingdom. Finally, the Issue analyzes the strengths and weaknesses of the PPACA. Our authors explore whether the PPACA will cause a long-term relief on the budget and taxpayers. Particularly, it reviews whether current estimates by the Congressional Budget Office present an accurate projection of the price of the legislation on the financial future of America. iii Annals of Health Law Advance Directive [Vol. 20, 2011] We would like to thank Sara Zweig, our Advance Directive Senior Editor, Jonathon Brouk, our Editor-at-Large, and Christopher Carlson, our Technical Editor, for their invaluable contributions in launching this issue. We would like to specially thank our Annals Editor-in-Chief, Joseph Van Leer, for increasing access to Advance Directive via Westlaw. We are also grateful to our Annals Executive Board Members, Megan Stiarwalt, Drew McCormick, and Mallory Golas, for their editorial assistance. The Annals membership deserves particular recognition for writing timely, thoughtful articles and for editing the work for their peers. Finally, we extend our warmest appreciation to the Beazely Institute for Health Law & Policy and our faculty advisors, Professor Lawrence Singer, Professor John Blum, and Megan Bess for their continued support, encouragement, and mentorship. We hope you enjoy our Sixth Issue of Advance Directive. Sincerely, Leilani Ana-Maria Pino Advance Directive Editor Annals of Health Law Loyola University Chicago School of Law ANNALS OF HEALTH LAW Advance Directive VOLUME 20 SPRING 2011 PAGES 1-11 There’s No Place Like Home: Moving Towards Patient- Centered Medical Homes for Healthcare Reform Alexandria A. Ottens “The health of the people is really the foundation upon which all their happiness and all their powers as a state depend.” -Benjamin Disraeli The Census Bureau revealed that more than 50 million people, approximately one in every six Americans, were uninsured in 2009.1 Alarmingly, between the years 2008 and 2009, the percentage of uninsured individuals increased from 14.6 percent to 15.1 percent, meaning that 2.2 million more people were uninsured in 2009.2 Many factors contributed to this decline of insured Americans, including jobs lost in the recession, companies no longer sustaining health insurance benefits for their employees, and
Recommended publications
  • Theranos As a Legal Ethics Case Study
    Vanderbilt University Law School Scholarship@Vanderbilt Law Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications Faculty Scholarship 2021 How and Why Did It Go So Wrong?: Theranos as a Legal Ethics Case Study G. S. Hans Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/faculty-publications Part of the Legal Education Commons, and the Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility Commons DATE DOWNLOADED: Mon May 24 12:25:08 2021 SOURCE: Content Downloaded from HeinOnline Citations: Bluebook 21st ed. G. S. Hans, How and Why Did It Go So Wrong?: Theranos as a Legal Ethics Case Study, 37 GA. St. U. L. REV. 427 (2021). ALWD 6th ed. Hans, G. G., How and why did it go so wrong?: Theranos as a legal ethics case study, 37(2) Ga. St. U. L. Rev. 427 (2021). APA 7th ed. Hans, G. G. (2021). How and why did it go so wrong?: Theranos as legal ethics case study. Georgia State University Law Review, 37(2), 427-470. Chicago 17th ed. G. S. Hans, "How and Why Did It Go So Wrong?: Theranos as a Legal Ethics Case Study," Georgia State University Law Review 37, no. 2 (Winter 2021): 427-470 McGill Guide 9th ed. G S Hans, "How and Why Did It Go So Wrong?: Theranos as a Legal Ethics Case Study" (2021) 37:2 Ga St U L Rev 427. AGLC 4th ed. G S Hans, 'How and Why Did It Go So Wrong?: Theranos as a Legal Ethics Case Study' (2021) 37(2) Georgia State University Law Review 427. MLA 8th ed.
    [Show full text]
  • Downloads/Aib Provincial Wait Times E.Pdf; 18, 2006)
    Committee for Economic Development Comm 2000 L Street N.W., Suite 700 A StatementStatement bbyy tthehe Washington, D.C. 20036 RResearchesearch aandnd PPolicyolicy 202-296-5860 Main Number 202-223-0776 Fax CCommitteeommittee ooff tthehe 1-800-676-7353 CCommitteeommittee fforor EEconomicconomic DDevelopmentevelopment www.ced.org A Statement by the Research and Policy Committee of the Committee for Economic Development i Quality, Aff ordable Health Care for All Moving Beyond the Employer-Based Health-Insurance System Includes bibliographic references ISBN #0-87186-187-9 First printing in bound-book form: 2007 Printed in the United States of America COMMITTEE FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 2000 L Street, N.W., Suite 700 Washington, D.C., 20036 202-296-5860 www.ced.org Contents Purpose of Th is Statement . xi Executive Summary . 1 I. Introduction. 9 Why Another CED Statement on Health Care?. 9 Is the U.S. Health-Care System Failing? Performance Standards for a Nation’s Health-Care System . 10 Does the American Health-Care System Meet Th ese Standards? . 11 Why Is Employer-Based Health Insurance Declining?. 12 Th e Causes of High and Rising National Health Expenditures . 12 EBI Costs Cause Major Problems for Employers . 14 Employer Responses to Date Have Not Solved the Problem . 15 Buyers Cannot Hold Th eir Health Expenditure to Sustainable Growth Rates. 16 Conclusion . 18 II. Why 35 Years of “Band-Aids” on a Fundamentally Flawed System Did Not Work. 21 Why One Popular Idea – the Consumer-Directed Health Plan – Will Not Work. 24 Consumer Direction . 24 High-Deductible Health Insurance. 24 Why Canada’s “Single-Payer” System or “Medical Care for All” Will Not Solve Our Health-Care Problems.
    [Show full text]
  • A Work Project Presented As Part of the Requirements for the Award of a Master’S Degree In
    A Work Project presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Master’s degree in Finance from the Nova School of Business and Economics. THERANOS: BETTING ON BLOOD DIOGO JESUS NETO Work project carried out under the supervision of: Paulo Pinho 06-01-2020 Abstract Theranos was a Silicon Valley start-up founded by Elizabeth Holmes in 2003. Holmes claimed to have developed a new blood-testing device that had the potential to revolutionize the healthcare industry. She established partnerships with Walgreens and Safeway to make her technology available nationwide. She also secured a prestigious board of directors and an equally impressive investor base that raised over $700 million at a peak valuation of $9 billion. However, an investigation by The Wall Street Journal revealed the company had misled investors and endangered patients’ lives. In 2018, Theranos collapsed after years of battling lawsuits and federal charges. Keywords: Theranos, Corporate Governance, Fundraising, Due Diligence This work used infrastructure and resources funded by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (UID/ECO/00124/2013, UID/ECO/00124/2019 and Social Sciences DataLab, Project 22209), POR Lisboa (LISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-007722 and Social Sciences DataLab, Project 22209) and POR Norte (Social Sciences DataLab, Project 22209). 1 Theranos: Betting on Blood “One of the most epic failures in corporate governance in the annals of American capitalism”. - John Carreyrou1 On June 28, 2019, a crowd of journalists awaited Elizabeth Holmes at the door of the San Jose Federal Court in California for a pre-trial hearing2. She was accused of engaging in a multi-million- dollar scheme to defraud investors, doctors, and patients alongside her former partner, Ramesh “Sunny” Balwani.
    [Show full text]
  • Rethinking the Federal Securities Laws
    Florida International University College of Law eCollections Faculty Publications Faculty Scholarship 2003 Accountants Make Miserable Policemen: Rethinking the Federal Securities Laws Jerry W. Markham Florida International University College of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/faculty_publications Part of the Banking and Finance Law Commons Recommended Citation Jerry W. Markham, Accountants Make Miserable Policemen: Rethinking the Federal Securities Laws, 28 N.C.J. Int'l L. & Com. Reg. 725, 812 (2003). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at eCollections. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of eCollections. For more information, please contact [email protected]. +(,121/,1( Citation: Jerry W. Markham, Accountants Make Miserable Policemen: Rethinking the Federal Securities Laws, 28 N.C.J. Int'l L. & Com. Reg. 725 (2003) Provided by: FIU College of Law Content downloaded/printed from HeinOnline Tue May 1 11:26:02 2018 -- Your use of this HeinOnline PDF indicates your acceptance of HeinOnline's Terms and Conditions of the license agreement available at https://heinonline.org/HOL/License -- The search text of this PDF is generated from uncorrected OCR text. -- To obtain permission to use this article beyond the scope of your HeinOnline license, please use: Copyright Information Use QR Code reader to send PDF to your smartphone or tablet device Accountants Make Miserable Policemen: Rethinking the Federal
    [Show full text]
  • The Bleeding Edge: Theranos and the Growing Risk of an Unregulated Private Securities Market
    University of Miami Business Law Review Volume 28 Issue 2 Article 8 September 2020 The Bleeding Edge: Theranos and the Growing Risk of an Unregulated Private Securities Market Theodore O'Brien Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.law.miami.edu/umblr Part of the Business Organizations Law Commons, and the Securities Law Commons Recommended Citation Theodore O'Brien, The Bleeding Edge: Theranos and the Growing Risk of an Unregulated Private Securities Market, 28 U. Miami Bus. L. Rev. 404 (2020) Available at: https://repository.law.miami.edu/umblr/vol28/iss2/8 This Comment is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at University of Miami School of Law Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Miami Business Law Review by an authorized editor of University of Miami School of Law Institutional Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Bleeding Edge: Theranos and the Growing Risk of an Unregulated Private Securities Market Theodore O’Brien* America’s securities laws and regulations, most of which were created in the early twentieth century, are increasingly irrelevant to the most dynamic emerging companies. Today, companies with sufficient investor interest can raise ample capital through private and exempt offerings, all while eschewing the public exchanges and the associated burdens of the initial public offering, public disclosures, and regulatory scrutiny. Airbnb, Inc., for example, quickly tapped private investors for $1 billion in April of 2020,1 adding to the estimated $4.4 billion the company had previously raised.2 The fundamental shift from public to private companies is evidenced by the so-called “unicorns,” the more than 400 private companies valued at more than $1 billion.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016.11.02 Crisis Management Infopak KD
    ® By in-house counsel, for in-house counsel.® InfoPAKSM Crisis Management in Litigation and Investigations: Parallel Proceedings, Competing Stakeholders, and Multiple Venues in a Global Environment Sponsored by: Association of Corporate Counsel Association of Corporate Counsel 1025 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Suite 200 1025 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Suite 200 Washington, DC 20036 USA Washington, DC 20036 USA tel +1 202.293.4103, fax +1 202.293.4701 tel +1 202.293.4103, fax +1 202.293.4701 www.acc.com www.acc.com 2 Crisis Management: in Litigation and Investigations: Parallel Proceedings, Competing Stakeholders, and Multiple Venues in a Global Environment Crisis Management in Litigation and Investigations: Parallel Proceedings, Competing Stakeholders, and Multiple Venues in a Global Environment November 2016 Provided by the Association of Corporate Counsel 1025 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Suite 200 Washington, DC 20036 tel +1 202.293.4103 fax +1 202.293.4107 www.acc.com Corporate crises, by their very nature, can severely disrupt a company and jeopardize its future. Effective management of the crisis is essential to minimizing disruptions to a company’s ongoing operations, protecting its brand and image, and ensuring its overall survival. This InfoPAKSM addresses a wide range of issues that commonly arise when a crisis hits, such as media relations, document preservation requirements, international issues, communications with authorities, public disclosure obligations, and data privacy, employee and human resources considerations. It also offers practical tips to in-house counsel with respect to both preparing for and handling a crisis. The information in this InfoPAKSM should not be construed as legal advice or legal opinion on specific facts, and should not be considered representative of the views of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP or of ACC or any of its lawyers, unless so stated.
    [Show full text]
  • How and Why Did It Go So Wrong?: Theranos As a Legal Ethics Case Study
    Georgia State University Law Review Volume 37 Issue 2 Winter 2021 Article 6 3-1-2021 How and Why Did it Go So Wrong?: Theranos as a Legal Ethics Case Study G.S. Hans Vanderbilt University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://readingroom.law.gsu.edu/gsulr Part of the Legal Education Commons, and the Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility Commons Recommended Citation G.S. Hans, How and Why Did it Go So Wrong?: Theranos as a Legal Ethics Case Study, 37 GA. ST. U. L. REV. 427 (2021). Available at: https://readingroom.law.gsu.edu/gsulr/vol37/iss2/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Publications at Reading Room. It has been accepted for inclusion in Georgia State University Law Review by an authorized editor of Reading Room. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Hans: How and Why Did it Go So Wrong? HOW AND WHY DID IT GO SO WRONG?: THERANOS AS A LEGAL ETHICS CASE STUDY G.S. Hans* ABSTRACT The Theranos saga encompasses many discrete areas of law. Reporting on Theranos, most notably John Carreyrou’s Bad Blood, highlights the questionable ethical decisions that many of the attorneys involved made. The lessons attorneys and law students can learn from Bad Blood are highly complex. The Theranos story touches on multiple areas of professional responsibility, including competence, diligence, candor, conflicts, and liability. Thus, Theranos serves as a helpful tool to explore the limits of ethical lawyering for Professional Responsibility students. This Article discusses the author’s experience with using Bad Blood as an extended case study in a new course on Legal Ethics in Contemporary Practice.
    [Show full text]
  • Alex Jones to Leave Shorenstein Center July 1, 2015
    Spring 2015 Alex Jones to Leave Shorenstein Shorenstein Center Receives $1 Center July 1, 2015 Million Grant from Carnegie and Knight After fifteen years as Director of the Shorenstein Center, Alex Jones Foundations announced he will be leaving his post on July 1. Jones is the Center’s longest- The Shorenstein Center received match- serving director (2000-2015), arriving ing $500,000 grants from the John S. and after Marvin Kalb (1987-1999). His strong James L. Knight Foundation and the Carn- belief in the importance of quality jour- egie Corporation of New York. nalism has informed all of the work that The funding will help grow the reach we do. and improve the effectiveness of Journal- In his most recent book, Losing the ist’s Resource (journalistsresource.org) News, Jones referred to serious reported which supports news coverage by provid- news as the “iron core of information ing understandable research reports on a that is at the center of a functioning variety of subjects. The site is used by jour- democracy.” nalism schools that teach specialty report- Continued on page 2 ing topics and by journalists and major news outlets looking to build knowledge in science and social science subjects. Additionally, this support will continue Walter Shorenstein Media & biannual Carnegie-Knight journalism school deans’ meetings to help advance Democracy Fellows Focus on Data & journalism education reform. Thought leaders will be invited to consult with the Technology in Government deans on new ways of updating and inno- vating their curriculums as well as their The Shorenstein Center welcomed two writing about the policy, economic, and metrics for measuring success.
    [Show full text]
  • Race and Equity in the Age of Unicorns
    Hastings Law Journal Volume 72 Issue 5 Article 3 5-2021 Race and Equity in the Age of Unicorns Lynnise E. Phillips Pantin Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_law_journal Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Lynnise E. Phillips Pantin, Race and Equity in the Age of Unicorns, 72 HASTINGS L.J. 1453 (2021). Available at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_law_journal/vol72/iss5/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Hastings Law Journal by an authorized editor of UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Race and Equity in the Age of Unicorns LYNNISE E. PHILLIPS PANTIN† This Article critically examines startup culture and its legal predicates. The Article analyzes innovation culture as a whole and uses the downfall of Theranos to illustrate the deficiencies in Silicon Valley culture, centering on race and class. The Article demonstrates that the rise and fall of the unicorn startup Theranos and its founder, Elizabeth Holmes, is emblematic of the problem with the glorification and pursuit of the unicorn designation for startup ventures. The examination of the downfall of Theranos exposes how investors, founders, and others in Silicon Valley engage with each other in the context of pursuing unicorn status. The saga of Theranos lays bare how the wealthy and the privileged control the private financial markets and underscores the structural inequities within the startup ecosystem. Such a structure promotes certain types of entrepreneurs to the exclusion of others.
    [Show full text]
  • Queer Beach, Please! Eye 150 Things to Watch, the Guys Dish on Their Read & Listen to Sudden Fame—And an on Vacation Emotional Season 2
    JUNE 1/8, 2018 #1516/1517 FAB DOUBLE ISSUE! PLUS BLOCKBUSTER BOOK EXCERPT! THE PRESIDENT IS MISSING BY BILL CLINTON & JAMES PATTERSON STARRING QUEER BEACH, PLEASE! EYE 150 THINGS TO WATCH, THE GUYS DISH ON THEIR READ & LISTEN TO SUDDEN FAME—AND AN ON VACATION EMOTIONAL SEASON 2. WE DARE YOU NOT TO CRY. BY GERRAD HALL Karamo Brown, Jonathan Van Ness, Antoni Porowski, Bobby Berk, and Tan France WHAT ARE YOU HOLDING ON TO? THE WEEK’SWEEK S BEST TWEET OF THE WEEK Yanni or Laurel? Don’t ask me. I can’t hear s---. @Marlee Matlin weighing in on social media’s hottest debate “We’re going back to the Civil War again. Yayyyy.” —RufusRufus (Malcolm(Malcolm Barrett)Barrett), reacting to tthehe team’s next mission, on Timeless “I just want to “I’m so sick of moments have a weird, of silence. It’s not working. wonderful life Like, obviously. together.” So w on twenot do amomment of silence? —Nick (Jake Johnson), declaring his love for Why donn’twedoamoment Jess (Zooey Deschanel), of actionn? Why don’t wedo on New Girl amommentof change?” —KeKllClly Clarkson, paay ing tribute to “I am a mother, aand the victims of the Texas school shooting, I love my child enouugh to atthe Billboard Music Awards squash his dreamms.” —Frankie (Patricia Heatton), sharing her parenting philoosophy, on The Middle “Everything“ looks good on me.” —Cheryl— (Madelaine Petsch), receiving a compliment on her new SSerpent jacket, on RRiverdale OTO BANK; JOHNSON: PATRICK MCELHENNEY/FOX; HEATON: MICHAEL H: BETTINA STRAUSS/THE CW; REYNOLDS: JOE LEDERER/FOX “Appparently.” —Hannah
    [Show full text]
  • Legitimacy and Criminal Justice
    LEGITIMACY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE LEGITIMACY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE International Perspectives Tom R. Tyler editor Russell Sage Foundation New York The Russell Sage Foundation The Russell Sage Foundation, one of the oldest of America’s general purpose foundations, was established in 1907 by Mrs. Margaret Olivia Sage for “the improvement of social and living conditions in the United States.” The Foundation seeks to fulfill this mandate by fostering the development and dissemination of knowledge about the country’s political, social, and economic problems. While the Foundation endeav- ors to assure the accuracy and objectivity of each book it publishes, the conclusions and interpretations in Russell Sage Foundation publications are those of the authors and not of the Foundation, its Trustees, or its staff. Publication by Russell Sage, therefore, does not imply Foundation endorsement. BOARD OF TRUSTEES Thomas D. Cook, Chair Kenneth D. Brody Jennifer L. Hochschild Cora B. Marrett Robert E. Denham Kathleen Hall Jamieson Richard H. Thaler Christopher Edley Jr. Melvin J. Konner Eric Wanner John A. Ferejohn Alan B. Krueger Mary C. Waters Larry V. Hedges Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Legitimacy and criminal justice : international perspectives / edited by Tom R. Tyler. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-87154-876-4 (alk. paper) 1. Criminal justice, Administration of. 2. Social policy. 3. Law enforcement. I. Tyler, Tom R. HV7419.L45 2008 364—dc22 2007010929 Copyright © 2007 by Russell Sage Foundation. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of Amer- ica. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
    [Show full text]
  • 40 YEARS1975 – 2015 Post Your Job Openings with IRE!
    THE JOURNAL SECOND QUARTER 2015 40 YEARS1975 – 2015 Post your job openings with IRE! Featuring: • A listing on our quick-look grid. • A link to a page of your own, where your listing can continue in great detail. • No need to count words or lines! Explain the job, profile the company, describe the city. • Listing within 24 hours for emailed postings. • A six-week web life. • One low $150 price per job listed. For more information, call IRE at 573-882-2042 or email your announcement to: [email protected]. Be sure to include your billing address. Blind box service: For an additional $50, a blind email address can be set up with automatic forwarding of cover letters and resumes. Can’t afford to attend IRE training? Apply for a fellowship or scholarship! www.ire.org/events-and-training/fellowships-and-scholarships/ THE JOURNAL SECOND QUARTER 4 YOUNG AT HEART By Mark Horvit, IRE 5 IRE NEWS 26 IRE AWARDS 34 SNAPSHOTS FROM OUR BLOGS ABOUT THE COVER The cover was inspired by an illustration by Kee Rash. Rash was in the art department at the Arizona Republic, and drew the cartoon for a t-shirt for the IRE members 40 YEARS1975 – 2015 that came to Phoenix in 1976. 6 FOUR DECADES OF 14 THE HISTORY OF CAR 18 PROGRESS OF COLLABORATION INVESTIGATIVE IRE adds computer-assisted REPORTING OVERSEAS IRE develops as investigative reporting arm as journalists Four journalists share reporting advances find data the state of international By Leonard Downie Jr., By Jennifer LaFleur, The Center for investigative reporting Arizona State University Investigative
    [Show full text]