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Heritage, Local Communities and the Safeguarding of 'Spirit of Place' in Taiwan
80 Heritage, local communities and the safeguarding of ‘Spirit of Place’ in Taiwan Peter Davis* Newcastle University, UK, Han-yin Huang** National Chiao-tung University, Taiwan, Wan-chen Liu*** Fu-Jen Catholic University, Taiwan Abstract. After brief reviews of the theoretical concepts relating to place and ecomuseological processes this paper traces the changing relationships between people and place in Taiwan. Research carried out by the authors with local communities on Matsu (a group of Taiwanese islands off the coast of mainland China), and case study material collected from local cultural workshops in southern Taiwan provides a focus for the discussion. Both sets of data demonstrate the growing awareness of heritage by local communities in Taiwan; they recognize that heritage is significant because it reflects and builds local identities, aids community sustainability and provides a sense of place. An account is given about how these inclusive processes are applied and how they appear to benefit the heritage sector in Taiwan. By encouraging community-centred approaches, consultation, involvement and democratization, significant improvements to safeguarding natural resources, the cultural environment and intangible cultural heritage might be possible. However, striking a balance between the aspirations of local heritage activists and the wider community is difficult to achieve. Key words: Taiwan, heritage, community, sustainability, ecomuseum, Heritage and ‘sense of place’. Terms such as ‘belonging’, ‘identity’, and ‘community’ are frequently used when discussing ideas about place, and the more elusive ‘sense of place’ or ‘spirit of place’. Exploring place has been a research focus in several disciplines, including anthropology, ecology, geography, psychology, sociology and (to a lesser extent) cultural and heritage studies. -
A Sense of Place
Theological Studies Faculty Works Theological Studies 1-1999 A Sense of Place Douglas E. Christie Loyola Marymount University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/theo_fac Part of the Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Christie, Douglas E. “The Sense of Place,” The Way 39:1 (January, 1999): 59-72. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Theological Studies at Digital Commons @ Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theological Studies Faculty Works by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 59 Theological Trends A sense of place Douglas Burton-Christie ~; g'r,l o BE ROOTED', SIMONE WEIL ONCE REMARKED, 'is perhaps the most .[ important and least recognized need of the human soul.'1 To feel oneseff at home in the world. To have a sense of place. Can the soul deepen and grow without such basic security? This question presses itself upon us with ever greater urgency in our own time. 'Isn't the twentieth century', Elie Wiesel asks, 'the age of the expatriate, the refugee, the stateless - and the wanderer? '2 Enforced movement, driven by chaotic social, political or economic forces is increasingly common; persons, indeed whole communities, are turned, sometimes overnight, into chronic wanderers. The destruc- tion and disappearance of natural places also contributes to this sense of homelessness; as business and technology reach ever further into the wilderness, marshalling its 'resources' for our use, it becomes more and more difficult to imagine the living world as home. -
The Problem of (Re)Creating
JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM ISSN 2029-7955 print / ISSN 2029-7947 online 2012 Volume 36(1): 73–81 doi:10.3846/20297955.2012.679789 THE SPIRIT OF THE PLACE – THE PROBLEM OF (RE)CREATING Jūratė Markevičienė Vilnius Academy of Fine Arts, Maironio g. 6, 01124 Vilnius, Lithuania Email: [email protected] Submitted 5 December 2011; accepted 8 February 2012 Abstract. The presented research focuses on sociocultural ability to (re)create spirit of a heritage site. The author defines a human habitat as a socio-cultural rhizome, and genius loci – as an intangible quality of a material site, perceived both physically and spiri- tually. Genius loci sites are identified as physical realities, and as mediators and media of societal interactions at the same time; they possess a distinguishable set of fundamental framework attributes: integrity, complementarity, continuity, a touch of eternity, non- evidence, being both a reality and an entity, and rhizomatousness. From this theoretical perspective the author defines conservation as an arboric, and sustenance of continuity – as a rhizomatic phenomenon, and makes a comparative identification of basic attributes, qualities, objectives, activities, and outcomes of the both systemic phenomena. The research resulted in two basic conclusions. First, that – though, due to on-going cultural shift in interactions with history, reconstructions gain in popularity – genius loci sites cannot be created or re-created intentionally, because they are happenings, and not creations. Second, that heritage conservation cannot substitute sustenance of traditional habitats, however, nowadays it plays an irreplaceable crucial role in safeguarding of tangible heritage, and this way becomes a cradle for emerging future cultural traditions. -
Cultural and Spiritual Significance of Nature: Guidance for Protected and Conserved Area Governance and Management
Cultural and spiritual significance of nature: Guidance for protected and conserved area governance and conserved area management Guidance for protected Cultural and spiritual significance of nature: Cultural and spiritual significance of nature Guidance for protected and conserved area governance and management Bas Verschuuren, Josep-Maria Mallarach, Edwin Bernbaum, Jeremy Spoon, Steve Brown, Radhika Borde, Jessica Brown, Mark Calamia, Nora Mitchell, Mark Infield, Emma Lee Craig Groves, Series Editor Developing capacity for a protected planet Best Practice Protected Areas Guidelines Series No. 32 international council on monuments and sites IUCN WCPA’s BEST PRACTICE PROTECTED AREA GUIDELINES SERIES IUCN-WCPA’s Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines are the world’s authoritative resource for protected area managers. Involving collaboration among specialist practitioners dedicated to supporting better implementation of ideas in the field, the Guidelines distil learning and advice drawn from across IUCN. Applied in the field, they build institutional and individual capacity to manage protected area systems effectively, equitably and sustainably, and to cope with the myriad of challenges faced in practice. The Guidelines also assist national governments, protected area agencies, non-governmental organisations, communities and private sector partners in meeting their commitments and goals, and especially the Convention on Biological Diversity’s Programme of Work on Protected Areas. A full set of guidelines is available at: www.iucn.org/pa_guidelines Complementary resources are available at: www.cbd.int/protected/tools/ Contribute to developing capacity for a Protected Planet at: www.protectedplanet.net/ IUCN PROTECTED AREA DEFINITION, MANAGEMENT CATEGORIES AND GOVERNANCE TYPES IUCN defines a protected area as: A clearly defined geographical space, recognised, dedicated and managed, through legal or other effective means, to achieve the long-term conservation of nature with associated ecosystem services and cultural values. -
Natural History: a Selection Free
FREE NATURAL HISTORY: A SELECTION PDF Pliny The Elder,Gaius Plinius Secundus,John Healey | 448 pages | 03 Dec 1991 | Penguin Books Ltd | 9780140444131 | English | London, United Kingdom What is natural selection? | Natural History Museum The lowest-priced brand-new, unused, unopened, undamaged item in its original packaging where packaging is applicable. Packaging should be the same as what is found in a retail store, unless the item is handmade or was packaged by the manufacturer in non-retail packaging, such as an unprinted box or plastic bag. See details for additional description. Skip to main content. About this product. Stock photo. Brand new: Lowest price The lowest-priced brand-new, unused, unopened, undamaged item in its original packaging where packaging is applicable. Will be clean, not soiled or stained. Books will be free of page markings. See all 7 brand new listings. Buy It Now. Add to cart. About this product Product Information Pliny's Natural History is an astonishingly ambitious work that ranges from astronomy to art and from geography to zoology. Mingling acute observation with often wild speculation, it offers a fascinating view of the world as it was understood in the first century AD, whether describing the danger of diving for sponges, the first water-clock, or the use of asses' milk to remove wrinkles. Pliny himself died Natural History: A Selection investigating the volcanic eruption that destroyed Pompeii in AD 79, and the natural curiosity that brought about his death is also very much evident in the Natural History -- a book that proved highly influential right up until the Renaissance and that his nephew, Pliny the younger, described 'as Natural History: A Selection of variety as nature itself'. -
Behavioral Geography: an Ecoliteracy Perspective and Critical Thinking Skills in Men and Women
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol. 51 No. 2, August 2019 (115 - 122) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijg.36784 RESEARCH ARTICLE Behavioral Geography: an Ecoliteracy Perspective and Critical Thinking Skills in Men and Women Nadiroh Nadiroh, Uswatun Hasanah and Vania Zulfa Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia Received: 2018-10-20 Abstract This study aims at explaining the behavior of students of the biology-Jakarta State Accepted: 2019-05-29 University study program on environmental preservation in the perspective of ecoliteracy and critical thinking skills. Ecoliteracy is an understanding and behavior or the action of a person towards the environment. The results of the study show that there is no effect of the interaction Keywords: between ecoliteracy and thinking Skills. In addition, there is also no interaction between eco- Crime rate; literacy and gender. This study supports previous relevant research and provides new empirical Gini index; information that ecoliteracy and critical thinking skills are the causes of someone contributing school dropout; panel data; to preserving the environment. However, the influence of ecoliteracy interactions and critical partial autocorrelation thinking skills is not significant. In addition, the interaction in the ecoliteracy and gender per- spective needs to be ignored because both of them make the same contribution. Therefore, the application of ecoliteracy must begin early. The application of ecoliteracy can also be integrated into the media that are currently developing rapidly. So that at the university level, the concept of Corespondent Email: ecoliteracy has emerged in a more creative and innovative form by initiating new innovations in [email protected] the more advanced environment. -
Making Sense of Human Ecology Mapping: an Overview of Approaches to Integrating Socio-Spatial Data Into Environmental Planning
Portland State University PDXScholar Institute for Sustainable Solutions Publications and Presentations Institute for Sustainable Solutions 2013 Making Sense of Human Ecology Mapping: An Overview of Approaches to Integrating Socio-Spatial Data into Environmental Planning Rebecca J. McLain Portland State University, [email protected] Melissa R. Poe Northwest Sustainability Institute Kelly Biedenweg Puget Sound Institute Lee Cerveny US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station Diane Besser Institute for Culture and Ecology SeeFollow next this page and for additional additional works authors at: https:/ /pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/iss_pub Part of the Geographic Information Sciences Commons, and the Sustainability Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Citation Details McLain, R., Poe, M., Biedenweg, K., Cerveny, L., Besser, D., and Blahna, D. Making Sense of Human Ecology Mapping: An Overview of Approaches to Integrating Socio-Spatial Data into Environmental Planning. Hum Ecol (2013) 41: 651. This Article is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Institute for Sustainable Solutions Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. Authors Rebecca J. McLain, Melissa R. Poe, Kelly Biedenweg, Lee Cerveny, Diane Besser, and Dale Blahna This article is available at PDXScholar: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/iss_pub/98 Hum Ecol (2013) 41:651–665 DOI 10.1007/s10745-013-9573-0 -
Urban Cultural Landscapes & the Spirit of Place
ICOMOS QUEBEC 2008 Author/Presenter: Patricia M. O’Donnell, FASLA, AICP Title: Urban Cultural Landscapes & the Spirit of Place Filename: 77-hFCw-13.doc Topic: Preservation of the Spirit of Place Abstract: Valued villages, towns and cities are legible, multi-sensory vessels for spirit of place that combine tangible and intangible heritage. The cultural landscape of urban areas comprises about half of the space and contributes significantly to the character of the place. Since 2005, intensive discussions grappling with the meaning, character and values residing in the historic urban landscape (HUL) have resulted in the Vienna Memorandum and in resolutions from international meetings. The public and private urban cultural landscape expresses traditions and values and forms a record of ongoing interactions between people and place. These interactions and the values they embody yield both tangible and intangible heritage, residing in the HUL. When adequately understood as an integrated matrix of cultural landscape values, the tangible expressions of place and people and the intangible values residing in those places can be understood, preserved and managed as the unique spirit of place. This paper discusses the cultural landscape as a vessel of spirit of place, using examples of urban landscape spirit and values and suggests analysis and preservation tools that apply to the Historic Urban Landscape. The overriding point is that as heritage professionals we must clearly identify, analyze and be able to present the heritage values of a place so that managing for them is feasible and defensible. Introduction to Urban Cultural Landscapes & the Spirit of Place As a city traditionally developed, the landscape chosen for the site was incorporated into urban design and planning. -
View Impressions Think
UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI Date: 5-Apr-2010 I, Brian J. Szymanski , hereby submit this original work as part of the requirements for the degree of: Master of Architecture in Architecture (Master of) It is entitled: Can Place Be Created? Cultivating Sense of Place in New Developments Within Existing Urban Contexts Student Signature: Brian J. Szymanski This work and its defense approved by: Committee Chair: George Bible, MCiv.Eng George Bible, MCiv.Eng Patricia Kucker, MARCH Patricia Kucker, MARCH 6/18/2010 706 Can Place be Created? Cultivating Sense of Place in New Developments Within Existing Urban Contexts A thesis submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Cincinnati In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Architecture – School of Architecture and Interior Design Spring 2010 By Brian Szymanski Bachelor of Science in Architecture University of Maryland - College Park, Maryland - 2007 Thesis Committee: Tom Bible (School of Architecture) Menelaos Triantafillou (School of Planning) Patricia Kucker (School of Architecture) Abstract Developer driven new construction often relates little to its context, and the needs and wants of the community in which it is located. In the last few decades we have seen developers market new projects as creating a sense of place without fully understanding the meaning and complexity of the term, which is especially unfortunate in large scale new developments built in existing communities. This thesis will analyze what sense of place is and will question whether sense of place is something that can be created by a design intervention. In addition, it will try to determine how a designer or planner can facilitate sense of place and allow it to emerge in newly created urban developments in existing cities. -
Political Theory and the Animal/Human Relationship 1St Edition Ebook
POLITICAL THEORY AND THE ANIMAL/HUMAN RELATIONSHIP 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Grant Jungkunz | 9781438459882 | | | | | Political Theory and the Animal/Human Relationship 1st edition PDF Book The Oxford Handbook of Animal Studies. Dombrowski was quoted as saying that the "book will be welcomed by all who are interested in the relationship between non-human animals and political theory, a relationship that has been underexplored by scholars. In the final chapter Cochrane argues that each school has an important contribution to make to animal justice, particularly liberalism and utilitarianism. Both of these conceptions of political justice are mistaken in Aristotle's view, because they assume a false conception of the ultimate end of the city-state. This leads to the criticism that judging the best consequences is an extremely difficult task for political communities, but Cochrane concludes that a utilitarian consensus does at least support the abolition of factory farming. Reidel, , pp. Humanities Geisteswissenschaft Human science. Thompson and David M. Brooks and James Bernard Murphy eds. Aristotle explores the implications of this argument in the remainder of Politics III, considering the rival claims of the rule of law and the rule of a supremely virtuous individual. Rasmussen, Douglas B. Adams 's argument that the connection of meat-eating and masculinity serves to oppress both women and animals, meaning that the liberation of both depends upon the end of meat-eating. Archived from the original on 16 December Keyt, David, and Fred D. Historical Social Research 40 4 : 7— Its focus on welfare and sentience , and its egalitarian nature, allow the extension of justice to animals. -
CURRICULUM VITAE, 11/1/15 ROBERT MUGERAUER Professor
CURRICULUM VITAE, 11/1/15 ROBERT MUGERAUER Professor Residence: 814 35th Avenue College of Built Environments Seattle, Washington 98122 Box 355726, Seattle, Washington 98195-5726 home phone (206) 324-7946 Work phone: (206) 221-4415 [email protected] Education University of Notre Dame B.A. Program for Liberal Studies, magna cum laude, 1967 The University of Texas at Austin Ph.D. Philosophy, 1973 Specialization Built and Natural Environments/Urban Ecology: • Health and Well-being in Urban Environments • Values, Social Factors in Design/Planning • Theory and Current Research Methods Positions and Appointments Held Grand Valley State Colleges Assistant Professor, 1970-75 Associate Professor, 1975-80 The University of Texas at Austin Visiting Scholar and National Graduate School Endowment for the Humanities Research Fellow, 1979-80 St. Edward's University Associate Academic Dean, Associate Professor of Humanities,1980-82 Academic Dean & Vice President,1982-84 The University of Texas at Austin Graduate School Visiting Scholar, 1984-85 School of Architecture & Senior Lecturer, 1985-90 Community and Regional Planning Program Associate Professor, 1990-96 (Adjunct in Geography, Philosophy, & Professor, 1996-2000: American Civilization) Martin S. Kermacy Centennial Chair The University of Washington at Seattle Dean, 2000-2006 College of Built Environments Professor, 2000-present Departments of Architecture & Urban Design and Planning Adjunct in Landscape Architecture and Anthropology Bournemouth University, UK Visiting [Adjunct] Professorship School of Health and Social Care 2011-2014 Center for Qualitative Research Research and Publications A. Research in Progress 1. The Arc of Life: Biology, Buildings, Borders, book manuscript in preparation. 2. "Anthropotechnology: Sloterdijk on Environmental Design & the Foam Worlds of Co- isolation,” Architecture and Culture: Journal of the Architectural Humanities Research Council, forthcoming July, 2016. -
Toward a Geographical History of Historical
Toward a Geographical History of Indiana: Landscape and Place in the Historical Imagination John A. Jakle “The muses care so little for geography.” Oscar Wilde, Sententiae Born at Terre Haute and graduated with a high school di- ploma from Culver Military Academy and a Ph.D. from Indiana University, I hold considerable affection for the Hoosier state. But it was in neighboring Michigan that I grew up, and for the past quarter century I have lived in adjacent Illinois, a professor of geography at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Al- though mine has tended to be the view of an outsider looking in, Indiana has always struck me as a distinctive place if only in its landscapes. Take, for example, what the watchful motorist can see upon entering Indiana from the north or the east. On the second- ary, or “blue highways,” rights-of-way tend to be narrower in Indi- ana, the roads not over-engineered with the wide sweeping curves and the monotonously level straightaways of Michigan and Illi- nois. In Indiana highways seem to fit more readily into the passing scene. Signs crowd the roads as do fences and, frequently, houses and other buildings (Figures 1 and 2). Except when seen from the freeways the Indiana countryside seems to be resisting modernism. There is a kinship with the past evident in the smaller scale of things, even new things, pushed close to Indiana roads. Could such differences be symptomatic of things profound? What might they mean to students of Indiana’s past? To me they have always suggested at the very least that In- diana may be more like Kentucky than its other neighbors.