DOCSLIB.ORG

Working Papers in Linguistics and Oriental Studies 1

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Universita’ degli Studi di Firenze Dipartimento di Lingue, Letterature e Studi Interculturali Biblioteca di Studi di Filologia Moderna: Collana, Riviste e Laboratorio Quaderni di Linguistica e Studi Orientali Working Papers in Linguistics and Oriental Studies 1 Editor M. Rita Manzini firenze university press 2015 Quaderni di Linguistica e Studi Orientali / Working Papers in Linguistics and Oriental Studies - n. 1, 2015 ISSN 2421-7220 ISBN 978-88-6655-832-3 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13128/QULSO-2421-7220-1 Direttore Responsabile: Beatrice Töttössy CC 2015 Firenze University Press La rivista è pubblicata on-line ad accesso aperto al seguente indirizzo: www.fupress.com/bsfm-qulso The products of the Publishing Committee of Biblioteca di Studi di Filologia Moderna: Collana, Riviste e Laboratorio (<http://www.lilsi.unifi.it/vp-82-laboratorio-editoriale-open-access-ricerca- formazione-e-produzione.html>) are published with financial support from the Department of Languages, Literatures and Intercultural Studies of the University of Florence, and in accordance with the agreement, dated February 10th 2009 (updated February 19th 2015), between the De- partment, the Open Access Publishing Workshop and Firenze University Press. The Workshop promotes the development of OA publishing and its application in teaching and career advice for undergraduates, graduates, and PhD students in the area of foreign languages and litera- tures, and of social studies, as well as providing training and planning services. The Workshop’s publishing team are responsible for the editorial workflow of all the volumes and journals pub- lished in the Biblioteca di Studi di Filologia Moderna series. QULSO employs the double-blind peer review process. For further information please visit the journal homepage (<http://www. fupress.com/bsfm-qulso>). Editing e composizione: Laboratorio editoriale Open Access (<[email protected]>) Cover: Salomè H. Varje La presente opera è rilasciata nei termini della licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione - Non commerciale - Non opere derivate 3.0 Italia, il cui testo integrale è disponibile alla pagina web: <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/it/legalcode> CC 2015 Firenze University Press Università degli Studi di Firenze Firenze University Press Borgo Albizi, 28, 50122 Firenze, Italy www.fupress.com Printed in Italy Direttore scientifico / Editor M. Rita Manzini, Università degli Studi di Firenze Comitato scientifico / Scientific Advisory Board Claude Audebert, Université d'Aix-Marseille Fabrizia Baldissera, Università degli Studi di Firenze Andrea Calabrese, University of Connecticut Elisabetta Carpitelli, Université de Grenoble Guglielmo Cinque, Università di Venezia Ca’ Foscari Riccardo Contini, Università L’Orientale di Napoli Roberta D’Alessandro, Universiteit Leiden John Denton, Università degli Studi di Firenze Francesca Ditifeci, Università degli Studi di Firenze Steven Fassberg, Hebrew University of Jerusalem Marina Foschi, Università degli Studi di Pisa Francesca Fraccaro, Università degli Studi di Firenze Marcello Garzaniti, Università degli Studi di Firenze Maria Teresa Guasti, Università di Milano Bicocca Adam Ledgeway, Cambridge University M. Rita Manzini, Università degli Studi di Firenze Antonio Moreno-Sandoval, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Anna Roussou, University of Patras Michael Ryzhik, Bar-Ilan University, Israel Leonardo M. Savoia, Università degli Studi di Firenze Giuseppe Scattolin, Università Gregoriana, Roma Aldo Tollini, Università di Venezia Ca’ Foscari Beatrice Tottossy, Università degli Studi di Firenze Sun Yixue, Tongji University, Shanghai Ida Zatelli, Università degli Studi di Firenze Comitato di Redazione / Editorial Board John Denton, Università degli Studi di Firenze Francesca Ditifeci, Università degli Studi di Firenze Francesca Fraccaro, Università degli Studi di Firenze Marcello Garzaniti, Università degli Studi di Firenze Rosangela Lai, Università degli Studi di Firenze M. Rita Manzini, Università degli Studi di Firenze Leonardo M. Savoia, Università degli Studi di Firenze Ida Zatelli, Università degli Studi di Firenze Segretario di redazione / Editorial Assistant Rosangela Lai, Università degli Studi di Firenze Caporedattore / Managing Editor and Journal Manager Arianna Antonielli, Università degli Studi di Firenze Quaderni di Linguistica e Studi Orientali / Working Papers in Linguistics and Oriental Studies n. 1 (2015), p. 7 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13128/QULSO-2421-7220-16864 Contents From the Editor 9 Some Considerations on the ’s Morpheme in English: Acquisition and Theory 13 Elisa Di Domenico World-Initial Geminates in Sardinian 37 Rosangela Lai Auxiliaries and Verb Classes in Child Italian: A Syntactic Analysis of the Development of Aspect 61 Paolo Lorusso Acquiring Romance Causatives: Evidence from Child Italian 89 Giulia Bellucci Syntactic Protocols to Enhance Inclusive Cultural Identity. A Case Study on Istro-Romanian Clausal Structure 117 Giuliana Giusti, Iulia Zegrean (De)Legitimization Strategies in the “Austere Prose” of Palmiro Togliatti 139 Benedetta Baldi, Ludovico Franco Compliment Patterning among Young Speakers: A Diachronic and Transnational Study of English and Dubbed Italian Film Dialogue 159 Debora Ciampi Translation Techniques and Interpretative Phenomena in the Greek Version of Shadow’ 179‘ צֵ ל the Hebrew Bible: A Study of the Figurative Use of the Noun Romina Vergari Chinese Students’ Development of Textual Competence in L2 Italian: A Corpus-Based Study 205 Andrea Scibetta The Role ofkunten Materials in the Process of Sino-Japanese Hybridization 233 Valerio Luigi Alberizzi Contributors 259 ISSN 2421-7220 (online) www.fupress.com/bsfm-qulso 2015 Firenze University Press Quaderni di Linguistica e Studi Orientali / Working Papers in Linguistics and Oriental Studies n. 1 (2015), pp. 9-11 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13128/QULSO-2421-7220-16513 From the Editor It is a great pleasure to introduce readers to the first issue of this new journal, originating in a project of the Linguistics and Oriental Studies Section (Sezione di Studi Linguistici e Orientali) of the Department of Languages, Liter- atures and Intercultural Studies (LILSI), University of Florence and produced by the Department’s Open Access Publishing Workshop (LabOA), directed by Prof. Beatrice Töttössy. It follows on from the Quaderni del Dipartimento di Linguistica dell’Università di Firenze (1990-2012), published under the direction of Prof. Leonardo M. Savoia by the Department of Linguistics, where several of the people involved in the new journal previously worked. Our journal, issuing from the linguistic and orientalist components of LILSI, reflects their scientific and research interests. It aims to provide a forum for scholarly debate concerning the analysis of the various aspects of language, open to the community of linguists and oriental scholars in Italy and abroad, and highlighting the contributions of younger scholars whose research is being and was supervised by members of the Department. The current issue well exemplifies these general aims and the range of thematic areas that the journal covers. The article by Prof. Giuliana Giusti and Dr. Iulia Zegrean on the structure of Istro-Romanian (a variety of eastern Romance spoken in the Istrian peninsula in Croatia, also named Vlaški or Žejanski) illustrates the decades-long collaboration between some of the some of the Florence linguists, including myself and Prof. Savoia, and linguists at Venice Ca’ Foscari University, recently manifested in a shared interest in minority languages and languages in contact. Another strength of Florence linguistics is phonological research, specifically on varieties of Romance. Dr. Rosangela Lai, currently a post-doctoral researcher in Florence, contributes an article on word-initial geminates in Sardinian. She observes that it is uncommon for languages to display phonological contrasts between simplex and geminate obstruents, though Italian does. Sardinian displays an even rarer phonological contrast of this kind in word-initial position, which Lai insightfully analyzes in terms of the CVCV Theory of phonology. Several of the linguistics contributions illustrate another interest thriving among the scholars who have been or are associated with Florence, namely first and second language acquisition, seen in a theoretical perspective. Prof. Elisa Di Domenico (Università per Stranieri di Perugia), who held a temporary ISSN 2421-7220 (online) www.fupress.com/bsfm-qulso 2015 Firenze University Press 10 m. rita manzini position in Florence at the beginning of her career, writes on the acquisition of English as a second language. She uncovers the very intriguing fact that genitival ’s and copular ’s being considered one and the same morpheme by her experimental subjects leads one to reconsider their (distinct or common) status theoretically. Giulia Bellucci and Paolo Lorusso, both students fol- lowing the Linguistics curriculum of the PhD Program of the Department, write on first language acquisition. Lorusso considers the acquisition of the present perfect in children’s Italian, confirming that the Aktionsart of verbs is relevant for the productivity of early auxiliaries; more specifically, and quite interestingly, the perfective reading is maximally difficult with unergatives, while it is favoured by the presence of an internal argument (in unaccusatives and transitives). Bellucci provides experimental data concerning both Faire- Infinitive causatives in 3 to 6 years olds, showing that by the
Recommended publications
  • The Case of Sugawara No Michizane in the ''Nihongiryaku, Fuso Ryakki'' and the ''Gukansho''

    The Case of Sugawara No Michizane in the ''Nihongiryaku, Fuso Ryakki'' and the ''Gukansho''

    Ideology and Historiography : The Case of Sugawara no Michizane in the ''Nihongiryaku, Fuso Ryakki'' and the ''Gukansho'' 著者 PLUTSCHOW Herbert 会議概要（会議名, Historiography and Japanese Consciousness of 開催地, 会期, 主催 Values and Norms, カリフォルニア大学 サンタ・ 者等） バーバラ校, カリフォルニア大学 ロサンゼルス校, 2001年1月 page range 133-145 year 2003-01-31 シリーズ 北米シンポジウム 2000 International Symposium in North America 2014 URL http://doi.org/10.15055/00001515 Ideology and Historiography: The Case of Sugawara no Michizane in the Nihongiryaku, Fusi Ryakki and the Gukanshd Herbert PLUTSCHOW University of California at Los Angeles To make victims into heroes is a Japanese cultural phenomenon intimately relat- ed to religion and society. It is as old as written history and survives into modem times. Victims appear as heroes in Buddhist, Shinto, and Shinto-Buddhist cults and in numer- ous works of Japanese literature, theater and the arts. In a number of articles I have pub- lished on this subject,' I tried to offer a religious interpretation, emphasizing the need to placate political victims in order to safeguard the state from their wrath. Unappeased political victims were believed to seek revenge by harming the living, causing natural calamities, provoking social discord, jeopardizing the national welfare. Beginning in the tenth century, such placation took on a national importance. Elsewhere I have tried to demonstrate that the cult of political victims forced political leaders to worship their for- mer enemies in a cult providing the religious legitimization, that is, the mainstay of their power.' The reason for this was, as I demonstrated, the attempt leaders made to control natural forces through the worship of spirits believed to influence them.
  • Ki No Tsurayuki a Poszukiwanie Tożsamości Kulturowej W Literaturze Japońskiej X Wieku

    Ki No Tsurayuki a Poszukiwanie Tożsamości Kulturowej W Literaturze Japońskiej X Wieku

    Title: Ki no Tsurayuki a poszukiwanie tożsamości kulturowej w literaturze japońskiej X wieku Author: Krzysztof Olszewski Citation style: Olszewski Krzysztof. (2003). Ki no Tsurayuki a poszukiwanie tożsamości kulturowej w literaturze japońskiej X wieku. Kraków : Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego Ki no Tsurayuki a poszukiwanie tożsamości kulturowej w literaturze japońskiej X wieku Literatura, język i kultura Japonii Krzysztof Olszewski Ki no Tsurayuki a poszukiwanie tożsamości kulturowej w literaturze japońskiej X wieku WYDAWNICTWO UNIWERSYTETU JAGIELLOŃSKIEGO Seria: Literatura, język i kultura Japonii Publikacja finansowana przez Komitet Badań Naukowych oraz ze środków Instytutu Filologii Orientalnej oraz Wydziału Filologicznego Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego RECENZENCI Romuald Huszcza Alfred M. Majewicz PROJEKT OKŁADKI Marcin Bruchnalski REDAKTOR Jerzy Hrycyk KOREKTOR Krystyna Dulińska © Copyright by Krzysztof Olszewski & Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego Wydanie I, Kraków 2003 All rights reserved ISBN 83-233-1660-0 Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego Dystrybucja: ul. Bydgoska 19 C, 30-056 Kraków Tel. (012) 638-77-83, 636-80-00 w. 2022, 2023, fax (012) 430-19-95 Tel. kom. 0604-414-568, e-mail: wydaw@if. uj. edu.pl http: //www.wuj. pl Konto: BPH PBK SA IV/O Kraków nr 10601389-320000478769 A MOTTO Księżyc, co mieszka w wodzie, Nabieram w dłonie Odbicie jego To jest, to niknie znowu - Świat, w którym przyszło mi żyć. Ki no Tsurayuki, testament poetycki' W świątyni w Iwai Będę się modlił za Ciebie I czekał całe wieki. Choć
  • Attitudes Towards the Safeguarding of Minority Languages and Dialects in Modern Italy

    Attitudes Towards the Safeguarding of Minority Languages and Dialects in Modern Italy

    ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE SAFEGUARDING OF MINORITY LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS IN MODERN ITALY: The Cases of Sardinia and Sicily Maria Chiara La Sala Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Leeds Department of Italian September 2004 This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. The candidate confirms that the work submitted is her own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. ABSTRACT The aim of this thesis is to assess attitudes of speakers towards their local or regional variety. Research in the field of sociolinguistics has shown that factors such as gender, age, place of residence, and social status affect linguistic behaviour and perception of local and regional varieties. This thesis consists of three main parts. In the first part the concept of language, minority language, and dialect is discussed; in the second part the official position towards local or regional varieties in Europe and in Italy is considered; in the third part attitudes of speakers towards actions aimed at safeguarding their local or regional varieties are analyzed. The conclusion offers a comparison of the results of the surveys and a discussion on how things may develop in the future. This thesis is carried out within the framework of the discipline of sociolinguistics. ii DEDICATION Ai miei figli Youcef e Amil che mi hanno distolto
  • Efficacy of the Treatment of Developmental Language

    Efficacy of the Treatment of Developmental Language

    brain sciences Review Efficacy of the Treatment of Developmental Language Disorder: A Systematic Review Sara Rinaldi 1,2,* , Maria Cristina Caselli 3, Valentina Cofelice 4, Simonetta D’Amico 5,6,†, Anna Giulia De Cagno 2, Giuseppina Della Corte 7, Maria Valeria Di Martino 8, Brigida Di Costanzo 9,10, Maria Chiara Levorato 6,11,†, Roberta Penge 12, Tiziana Rossetto 2, Alessandra Sansavini 6,13,† , Simona Vecchi 14 and Pierluigi Zoccolotti 15,16 1 Developmental Neurorehabilitation Service, UOC Infancy, Adolescence, Family Counseling, AULSS 6 Euganea—Padua Bacchiglione District, Via Dei Colli 4/6, 35143 Padua, Italy 2 Federazione Logopedisti Italiani, Via Daniello Bartoli, 00152 Rome, Italy; [email protected] (A.G.D.C.); [email protected] (T.R.) 3 Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies, CNR, 00185 Rome, Italy; [email protected] 4 “Iuvenia” Rehabilitation Centre, C.da Piana, 86026 Morcone, Italy; [email protected] 5 Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L’Aquila, P.le S. Tommasi, 1, 67100 Coppito, Italy; [email protected] 6 CLASTA—Communication & Language Acquisition Studies in Typical & Atypical Population, Piazza Epiro 12D, 00183 Rome, Italy; [email protected] (M.C.L.); [email protected] (A.S.) 7 Centro Panda, Via Antonio Gramsci, 38, 80022 Arzano, Italy; [email protected] 8 Health Professions Integrated Service, Azienda Ospedaliera dei Colli di Napoli, 80131 Napoli, Italy; [email protected] 9 Division
  • Perceptual and Acoustic Analysis of Lexical Stress in Greek Speakers with Dysarthria

    Perceptual and Acoustic Analysis of Lexical Stress in Greek Speakers with Dysarthria

    Perceptual and acoustic analysis of lexical stress in Greek speakers with dysarthria Ioannis Papakyritsis and Nicole Müller Linköping University Post Print N.B.: When citing this work, cite the original article. Original Publication: Ioannis Papakyritsis and Nicole Müller, Perceptual and acoustic analysis of lexical stress in Greek speakers with dysarthria, 2014, Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, (28), 7-8, 555-572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02699206.2014.926993 Copyright: Informa Healthcare http://informahealthcare.com/ Postprint available at: Linköping University Electronic Press http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-109597 Perceptual and acoustic analysis of lexical stress in Greek speakers with dysarthria Ioannis Papakyritsis1 and Nicole Müller2 1Western Illinois University, Macomb, IL, USA 2 Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden (Received 4 February 2014, accepted 25 April 2014) Address for Correspondence: Dr. Ioannis Papakyritsis Dept. Communication Sciences and Disorders Western Illinois University 240 Memorial Hall, 1 University Circle Macomb, IL 61455 [email protected] Abstract The study reported in this paper investigated the abilities of Greek speakers with dysarthria to signal lexical stress at the single word level. Three speakers with dysarthria and two unimpaired control participants were recorded completing a repetition task of a list of words consisting of minimal pairs of Greek disyllabic words contrasted by lexical stress location only. Fourteen listeners were asked to determine the attempted stress location for each word pair. Acoustic analyses of duration and intensity ratios, both within and across words, were undertaken to identify possible acoustic correlates of the listeners’ judgments concerning stress location. Acoustic and perceptual data indicate that while each participant with dysarthria in this study had some difficulty in signaling stress unambiguously, the pattern of difficulty was different for each speaker.
  • Phonology of Kunming Chinese

    Phonology of Kunming Chinese

    Phonology of Kunming Chinese Ruolan Li [email protected] University of Rochester 1. Introduction Yunnan is a province in Southern China. Although the province is ethnically and linguistically diverse, the variant from standard Mandarin, Yunnanese, is spoken at many, if not most places. As one of Southwestern Guanhua (lit. court language), it diverged from a common ancestor of Mandarin in early Ming dynasty (14–15th century). When soldiers and government officials were sent from Nanjing to Yunnan, at that time relatively remote and undeveloped, they carried Nanjing Mandarin to the province (Hammarström, Forkel, and Martin, 2017; Zeng, 2018). Over the several hundred years, the Yunnan dialect became mutually unintelligible with modern standard Mandarin (Gui, 1990) and diverse locally in many difference cities and counties. In this project, I will focus on Kunming Chinese, a branch of Yunnanese. Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan province, and Kunming Chinese is used everywhere on the street. The choice of Kunming Chinese, rather than other Yunnanese sub-dialects, is made not because of any prestige reasons, but only because it is more accessible to me. The Kunming dialect has a speaker population of about 650, 000 (Gui, 1990). It is highly analytic, and belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family. Syntactically, it has some grammatical particles (/gə31/, /gɑ53/, both question particles, and /nə44/, as a possessive particle) that is distinct from standard Mandarin (Gao, 2004). Lexically, Kunming Chinese also has many unique nouns and verbs. It has several different phonological contrast from other branches of Yunnanese, but is overall unified within the dialect.
  • Annali Di Ca' Foscari

    Annali Di Ca' Foscari

    [online] ISSN 2499-1562 Annali [print] ISSN 2499-2232 di Ca’ Foscari Serie occidentale Vol. 49 Edizioni Settembre 2015 Ca’Foscari [online] ISSN 2499-1562 Annali di Ca’ Foscari [print] ISSN 2499-2232 Serie occidentale Rivista diretta da Alessandra Giorgi Andreina Lavagetto Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia Dorsoduro 3246 30123 Venezia http://edizionicafoscari.unive.it/it/edizioni/riviste/annali-di-ca-foscari-serie- occidentale/ Annali di Ca’ Foscari. Serie occidentale Rivista annuale Direzione scientifica Alessandra Giorgi (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Andreina Lavagetto (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Sezione di letteratura, cultura, storia Comitato scientifico Giuliano Tamani (Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia, Italia) Malcolm Andrews (University of Kent, UK) Stefan Brandt (Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Österreich) Iain Chambers (Università degli Studi di Napoli «L’Orientale», Italia) Marina Ciccarini (Università degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata, Italia) Luca Crescenzi (Università degli Studi di Trento, Italia) Mario del Pero (SciencesPo, France) Antonio Fernández Ferrer (Universidad de Alcalá - UAH, España) Francesco Fiorentino (Università degli Studi di Bari «Aldo Moro», Italia) Cristina Giorcelli (Università degli Studi Roma Tre, Italia) Luis Gómez Canseco (Universidad de Huelva, España) Stephen Greenblatt (Harvard University, USA) Sandra Guardini Teixeira Vasconcelos (Universidade de São Paulo, Bra- sil) Fátima Marinho (Universidade do Porto, Portugal) Ryszard Nycz (Uniwersytet
  • JAPANESE HISTORY Paul Clark, Ph.D

    JAPANESE HISTORY Paul Clark, Ph.D

    HUMANITIES INSTITUTE JAPANESE HISTORY Paul Clark, Ph.D Course Description: This course offers an introduction to the history of Japan from pre-history to the present. We will trace the history of Japan in several different epochs. First, we will investigate how Japanese civilization emerged and how early governments were constituted. Second, we will consider the Yamato Clan and the Nara and Heian periods. Third, we will study the rise of the period dominated by warriors, the first shōgunate and the feudal era. Fourth, we will consider how and why the bakufu (tent government--shōgunate) lost its vitality in the late 18th century and why it was unable to deal with the international crisis which led to its demise. We will discuss the irony of how a military coup d’état, initiated by samurai, led to the dissolution of a samurai-based society and to the construction of the modern Japanese state. Along the way we will study how democracy in the Meiji, Taishō and Shōwa eras failed and led to the militarism of the Pacific War. Fifth, we will discern whether or not the American occupation of Japan led to substantive changes within Japanese culture, economics and government. Finally, we will discuss Japan today. In particular, we will examine modern Japanese society, the government and the enduring problem of the economic recession. About the Professor The course was prepared by Paul Clark, Ph.D. who is an East Asia area specialist and Associate Professor of History at West Texas A&M University. Dr. Clark is the author of The Kokugo Revolution: Education, Identity and Language Policy in Imperial Japan (2009) and is the recipient of a 2006 Fulbright-Hays Faculty Research Abroad Fellowship.
  • The Journal of Japanese Studies, Volumes 1:1 – 44:1 (1974 – 2018) Page 2

    The Journal of Japanese Studies, Volumes 1:1 – 44:1 (1974 – 2018) Page 2

    Symposium on Japanese Society. Introduction by Susan B. Hanley. 8,1 Symposium on Ie Society. THE JOURNAL OF JAPANESE Introduction by Kozo Yamamura. 11,1 Symposium: Transition From Medieval to Early Modern Japan. STUDIES Introduction by Michael P. Birt and Kozo Yamamura. 12,2 Special Issue: A Forum on the Trade Crisis. Introduction by Kenneth B. Pyle. 13,2 Index to Volume 1, Number 1 through Symposium: Social Control and Early Socialization. Volume 44, Number 1 Introduction by Thomas P. Rohlen. 15,1 Symposium on Gender and Women in Japan. (Autumn 1974 through Winter 2018) Introduction by Susan B. Hanley. 19,1 Symposium on Contemporary Japanese Popular Culture. Introduction by John Whittier Treat. 19,2 © 2000–2018 by the Society for Japanese Studies Symposium on Teaching and Learning in Japan. Introduction by Thomas P. Rohlen. 20,1 This index is divided into eight parts: Symposia, Articles, Book Reviews, Opinion and Comment, Communications, Publications Symposium on Continuity and Change in Heisei Japan. of Note, Miscellaneous, and a List of Contributors. Introduction by Susan B. Hanley and John Whittier Treat 23,2 ARTICLES SYMPOSIA Akita, George. An Examination of E.H. Norman's Scholarship. 3,2 - Allen, Laura W. Images of the Poet Saigyo as Recluse. 21,1 Workshop on the Economic and Institutional History of Medieval Japan. Allinson, Gary Dean. The Moderation of Organized Labor in Postwar Introduction by Kozo Yamamura. 1,2 Japan. 1,2 Symposium: The Ashio Copper Mine Pollution Incident. Allison, Anne. Memoirs of the Orient. 27,2 Introduction by Kenneth B. Pyle 1,2 Ambaras, David R.
  • Minimal Pair Approaches to Phonological Remediation

    Minimal Pair Approaches to Phonological Remediation

    Minimal Pair Approaches to Phonological Remediation Jessica A. Barlow, Ph.D.,1 and Judith A. Gierut, Ph.D.2 ABSTRACT This article considers linguistic approaches to phonological reme- diation that emphasize the role of the phoneme in language. We discuss the structure and function of the phoneme by outlining procedures for de- termining contrastive properties of sound systems through evaluation of minimal word pairs. We then illustrate how these may be applied to a case study of a child with phonological delay. The relative effectiveness of treat- ment approaches that facilitate phonemic acquisition by contrasting pairs of sounds in minimal pairs is described. A hierarchy of minimal pair treat- ment efficacy emerges, as based on the number of new sounds, the number of featural differences, and the type of featural differences being intro- duced. These variables are further applied to the case study, yielding a range of possible treatment recommendations that are predicted to vary in their effectiveness. KEYWORDS: Phoneme, minimal pair, phonological remediation Learning Outcomes: As a result of this activity, the reader will be able to (1) analyze and recognize the con- trastive function of phonemes in a phonological system, (2) develop minimal pair treatment programs that aim to introduce phonemic contrasts in a child’s phonological system, and (3) discriminate between different types of minimal pair treatment programs and their relative effectiveness. Models of clinical treatment for children cognition given our need to understand how with functional phonological delays have been learning takes place in the course of interven- based on three general theoretical frameworks. tion. Still other approaches are grounded in Some models are founded on development linguistics because the problem at hand in- given that the population of concern involves volves the phonological system.
  • Map by Steve Huffman; Data from World Language Mapping System

    Map by Steve Huffman; Data from World Language Mapping System

    Svalbard Greenland Jan Mayen Norwegian Norwegian Icelandic Iceland Finland Norway Swedish Sweden Swedish Faroese FaroeseFaroese Faroese Faroese Norwegian Russia Swedish Swedish Swedish Estonia Scottish Gaelic Russian Scottish Gaelic Scottish Gaelic Latvia Latvian Scots Denmark Scottish Gaelic Danish Scottish Gaelic Scottish Gaelic Danish Danish Lithuania Lithuanian Standard German Swedish Irish Gaelic Northern Frisian English Danish Isle of Man Northern FrisianNorthern Frisian Irish Gaelic English United Kingdom Kashubian Irish Gaelic English Belarusan Irish Gaelic Belarus Welsh English Western FrisianGronings Ireland DrentsEastern Frisian Dutch Sallands Irish Gaelic VeluwsTwents Poland Polish Irish Gaelic Welsh Achterhoeks Irish Gaelic Zeeuws Dutch Upper Sorbian Russian Zeeuws Netherlands Vlaams Upper Sorbian Vlaams Dutch Germany Standard German Vlaams Limburgish Limburgish PicardBelgium Standard German Standard German WalloonFrench Standard German Picard Picard Polish FrenchLuxembourgeois Russian French Czech Republic Czech Ukrainian Polish French Luxembourgeois Polish Polish Luxembourgeois Polish Ukrainian French Rusyn Ukraine Swiss German Czech Slovakia Slovak Ukrainian Slovak Rusyn Breton Croatian Romanian Carpathian Romani Kazakhstan Balkan Romani Ukrainian Croatian Moldova Standard German Hungary Switzerland Standard German Romanian Austria Greek Swiss GermanWalser CroatianStandard German Mongolia RomanschWalser Standard German Bulgarian Russian France French Slovene Bulgarian Russian French LombardRomansch Ladin Slovene Standard
  • Perception of Consonant Length

    Perception of Consonant Length

    Journal of Phonertcs(1989) 17,283-298 Perceptionof consonantlength: voicelessstops in Turkish and Bengali Jorge Hankamer Uniuersityof Califurniaat Sorn Cruz, Departnentof Linguistics,Santa Cruz, CA 95M, U.S.A. Aditi Lahiri Max-Planck-Institutefor Psycholinguistics,Wundtlaan 1, 6525XD Nijmegen, The Netherlands and JacquesKorenan Uniuercity of Nijmegen, Itut'rtute of Phonetics, Erasmusplein 1, 65m HD Nijmegen, The Netherlands Receiued23rd September 1988, and in reuisedform 2 Junc 1989 The goal of the present researchwas to investigate the extent to which acousticcues other than the silent gap cbrrespondingto closure duration might figure in the discrimination cif geminate and non- geminatevoiceless stops. The method, adapted from earlier studies on duration cues, w:rsto create two setsof stimuli $'ith the length of the silent interval varying incrementally between that of a non- geminate and that of a geminate. One set was made by artfficially lengtheningthe silent interval of an original non-geminate in 10ms stepsup to the length of a geminate, and the other set was made by shortening an original gerninatein the samemanner. Starting with recorded minimal word pain with geminate and non-geminatestops in Turkish and Bengali, sets of stimuli were constructed as described above. These stimuli were presentedto native speaken of the respectivelanguages in a word identification task, and the results were charted to seewhether the identification curves were the same for the original geminatesas for the original non-geminates.The result was that the curves did differ, the original geminatesbeing identified as geminatesslightly more frequently than original non- geminatesat closure durations between 120 and 160ms. The difference was statistically significant for at least some poinS on the curve.