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Golden Plains Wind Farm Application to Amend Planning Permit PA1700266 DOCUMENT HISTORY and STATUS The following table outlines the revisions made to this document Version Date of Issue Description Issued By Reviewed by Approved by V02-01 210107 For submission Kyle Sandona Rachael Joiner Marla Brauer Golden Plains Wind Farm Management Pty Ltd ACN 627 730 563 Office 4 Nexus Centre 17 Goode Street Gisborne VIC 3437 Australia T +61 3 5421 9999 E [email protected] W www.goldenplainswindfarm.com.au © 2021 Golden Plains Wind Farm Management Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. I TABLE OF CONTENTS DOCUMENT HISTORY and STATUS ......................................................................................................................... I TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................................. II FIGURES AND TABLES .......................................................................................................................................... VI NOMENCLATURE ................................................................................................................................................ VII 1 INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................................8 1.1 WestWind Energy and Golden Plains Wind Farm Management ...................................................... 10 1.2 GPWFM’s Commitment to the Golden Plains Community ............................................................... 10 2 HISTORY OF ASSESSMENTS AND APPROVALS ............................................................................................ 12 3 PLANNING PERMIT PA1700266 .................................................................................................................. 14 4 LOCATION OF THE PROJECT SITE ................................................................................................................ 16 5 PROPOSAL ................................................................................................................................................... 18 5.1 Amendment to Conditions of Planning Permit ................................................................................. 18 5.2 Reconfigured WTG layout .................................................................................................................. 20 5.2.1 Rationale for reconfiguration of WTG layout ................................................................................ 20 5.2.2 215 WTG layout ............................................................................................................................. 21 5.2.3 WTG changes within 1km of an existing dwelling ......................................................................... 21 5.3 Rotor Diameter Increase .................................................................................................................... 24 5.3.1 Rationale for Rotor Diameter Increase .......................................................................................... 24 5.3.2 Specifications of Rotor Diameter Increase .................................................................................... 25 5.4 Brolga Monitoring and Compensation Plan (BMCP) ......................................................................... 27 5.4.1 Rationale for changes to BMCP conditions ................................................................................... 27 5.4.2 Odonata BMCP Conditions ............................................................................................................ 28 5.5 Surface Water Condition 68 ............................................................................................................... 28 5.5.1 Rationale for changes to Surface Water Condition 68 .................................................................. 28 5.5.2 Condition 68 ................................................................................................................................... 28 5.6 Remainder of Condition 1 Requirements .......................................................................................... 29 6 PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT ACT 1987 ................................................................................................ 30 7 GOLDEN PLAINS PLANNING SCHEME ......................................................................................................... 31 7.1 Planning Policy Framework ................................................................................................................ 31 7.2 Particular Provisions ........................................................................................................................... 33 7.3 Operational Provisions ....................................................................................................................... 34 7.4 Policy and Planning Guidelines for Development of Wind Energy Facilities in Victoria (March 2019) 36 7.5 Zones and Overlays - Assessment of Permit Triggers ....................................................................... 36 II 8 EXPERT TECHNICAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTS ............................................................................................... 39 8.1 Aboriginal Cultural Heritage ............................................................................................................... 39 8.2 Aviation Assessment .......................................................................................................................... 40 8.3 Biodiversity Assessment ..................................................................................................................... 41 8.3.1 Native Vegetation, Flora and Fauna Assessment .......................................................................... 41 8.3.2 Bird and Bat Assessment (excluding Brolga) ................................................................................. 42 8.3.3 Impact on Brolga ............................................................................................................................ 44 8.3.4 Conclusions of Biodiversity Assessment ........................................................................................ 46 8.4 Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Impact Assessment .................................................................. 46 8.5 Groundwater Impact Assessment ..................................................................................................... 46 8.6 Landscape and Visual Assessment ..................................................................................................... 47 8.7 Environmental Noise Assessment ...................................................................................................... 49 8.7.1 Environmental Audit of Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment ................................................ 52 8.8 Traffic Impact Assessment ................................................................................................................. 52 8.9 Shadow Flicker Impact Assessment ................................................................................................... 53 8.10 Surface Water Impact Assessment .................................................................................................... 53 8.11 Summary of Impact Assessments ...................................................................................................... 54 9 PLANNING ASSESSMENT ............................................................................................................................. 59 9.1 The 215 WTG layout........................................................................................................................... 59 9.1.1 Number and Location of Turbines ................................................................................................. 59 9.1.2 Reconfiguration of WTG layout ..................................................................................................... 61 9.1.3 WTG Spacing .................................................................................................................................. 63 9.1.4 WTGs within 1km of a Dwelling ..................................................................................................... 64 9.1.5 Extent of Visual Change and Proximity to Sensitive Receptors..................................................... 65 9.1.6 Electrical Infrastructure ................................................................................................................. 66 9.1.7 Native Vegetation .......................................................................................................................... 67 9.1.8 Aboriginal Cultural Heritage .......................................................................................................... 68 9.2 Rotor Diameter Increase .................................................................................................................... 68 9.2.1 Increased energy yields.................................................................................................................. 68 9.2.2 Brolga ............................................................................................................................................. 69 9.2.3 Bats and Birds other than Brolga ..................................................................................................