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SAMPLE OF ORGANIZATIONS PARTICIPATING IN CONSOLIDATED APPEALS ACF GOAL MACCA TEARFUND ACTED GTZ Malteser Terre des Hommes ADRA Handicap International Medair UNAIDS Afghanaid HELP Mercy Corps UNDP AVSI HelpAge International MERLIN UNDSS CARE Humedica NPA UNESCO CARITAS IMC NRC UNFPA CONCERN INTERSOS OCHA UN-HABITAT COOPI IOM OHCHR UNHCR CRS IRC OXFAM UNICEF CWS IRIN Première Urgence WFP DRC Islamic Relief Worldwide Save the Children WHO FAO LWF Solidarités World Vision International Humanitarian Appeal 2010 – Mid-Year Review Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................1 CRISES WITH MAJOR CHANGES SINCE THE 2010 CAP LAUNCH.........................................................3 FLASH APPEALS.................................................................................................................................4 FOCUS ON MONITORING IN THE 2010 MID-YEAR REVIEWS..............................................................5 NEEDS ANALYSIS ..............................................................................................................................5 FUNDING TO DATE IN 2010: EFFECTS OF HAITI AND THE ECONOMIC RECESSION...........................7 RESOURCING FOR CLUSTER COORDINATION................................................................................12 FORWARD VIEW .............................................................................................................................13 2010 CONSOLIDATED APPEALS AND ACTION PLANS AT MID-YEAR ..................................................15 Afghanistan ................................................................................................................................... 16 Central African Republic................................................................................................................. 18 Chad ............................................................................................................................................ 20 Democratic Republic of the Congo.................................................................................................. 22 Guatemala.................................................................................................................................... 24 Haiti ............................................................................................................................................. 26 Kenya ........................................................................................................................................... 28 Mongolia ...................................................................................................................................... 30 Nepal ........................................................................................................................................... 32 occupied Palestinian territory .......................................................................................................... 34 Regional Response Plan for Iraqi Refugees, and Iraq Humanitarian Action Plan.................................. 36 Republic of Congo......................................................................................................................... 40 Somalia ........................................................................................................................................ 42 Sudan ........................................................................................................................................... 44 Uganda ........................................................................................................................................ 46 West Africa (including Niger) .......................................................................................................... 48 Yemen .......................................................................................................................................... 52 Zimbabwe..................................................................................................................................... 54 ANNEX: SUMMARY TABLES PER APPEAL AND PER SECTOR.........................................................56 iii Humanitarian Appeal 2010 – Mid-Year Review iv Humanitarian Appeal 2010 – Mid-Year Review INTRODUCTION Humanitarian country teams have reviewed their 2010 strategic action plans for sixteen major crises around the world1 and have issued updated strategies, work plans and funding requests. At mid-year, while humanitarian funding requirements overall have changed only slightly since these appeals were launched at the end of 2009, certain appeals have changed significantly. In West Africa, the deepening food and nutrition crisis in Niger necessitates a very urgent request for greater resources for the rest of 2010 (on top of the emergency request in March). Neighbouring Chad, whose eastern population and hosted refugees are already the subject of a major aid operation, now also urgently requires food and nutrition support on a scale similar to Niger in its western regions. Scant rains are also raising food needs in Zimbabwe, while in Kenya, the latest short rains season was good but food insecurity continues to be severe and widespread because of the cumulative effects of a recent succession of poor rain seasons. Funding to date in 2010 is only slightly behind that of recent years, despite earlier fears of the effects of the global recession on aid budgets and the possibility that the immense funding response to the Haiti earthquake would lessen resources available to other crises. Taken together, these appeals are 48% funded, leaving $4.9 billion2 still to be found to meet humanitarian needs for the rest of 2010. This year’s mid-year reviews follow a new, streamlined format which emphasizes monitoring and reporting on achievements to date vis- à-vis the targets that country teams and clusters expressed in their original consolidated appeals six months ago. This real-time monitoring and measuring against targets will allow better operational decision- making, promote accountability, and show the effectiveness of Women and children at a therapeutic feeding centre in Magaria, southern Niger /© Anne Isabelle Leclercq/IRIN/2010 1 Afghanistan, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Haiti, Kenya, Nepal, occupied Palestinian territory, Regional Response Plan for Iraqi Refugees, Republic of Congo, Somalia, Sudan, Uganda, West Africa, Yemen, and Zimbabwe. 2 All dollar signs in this document denote United States dollars. Funding figures are as reported by donors and/or recipients organizations to the Financial Tracking Service (www.reliefweb.int/fts) by 25 June 2010. 1 Humanitarian Appeal 2010 – Mid-Year Review humanitarian action. All of these support our renewed request for donor generosity on a scale to meet the humanitarian needs of people afflicted by conflict and/or disaster for the next six months. 2010 appeals: unfunded requirements at mid-year Sudan $887 million Haiti $542 million Democratic Republic of the Congo $492 million Afghanistan $290 million occupied Palestinian territory $349 million Somalia $262 million Kenya $280 million West Africa (incl. Niger) $391 million Chad $297 million Zimbabwe $316 million Regional Response Plan for Iraqi Refugees $305 million Yemen $130 million Uganda $127 million Central African Republic $95 million Funding to date Unfunded requirements Nepal $71 million Kyrgyzstan Flash Appeal $60 million Republic of Congo $33 million Guatemala Food/Malnutrition Appeal $26 million Mongolia $16 million Guatemala Flash Appeal $11 million 2 Humanitarian Appeal 2010 – Mid-Year Review CRISES WITH MAJOR CHANGES SINCE THE 2010 CAP LAUNCH The majority of crises covered by these appeals have evolved as foreseen in the scenarios used for planning in late 2009. Some, however, have changed significantly. Most dramatically, Niger is well into a major crisis of food insecurity and acute malnutrition following last year’s failed harvest. This necessitated a revision to the West Africa Consolidated Appeal (CAP) in March, in which humanitarian partners presented an enlarged and intensified emergency humanitarian response plan for Niger. Thanks to a rapid donor response, this part of the CAP has been 77% funded. However, the current mid-year review (MYR) will add another $63 million to requirements for the rest of 2010, as the situation continues to worsen. According to the results of the annual survey on child nutrition released on June 24, the global acute malnutrition (GAM) rate reaches 16.7% for children under five, exceeding the 15% emergency threshold and the 12.3% rate of 2009. In the regions of Diffa and Maradi, the GAM rate rose from 17% to 22.1% and 13.1% to 19.7% respectively. In addition, the rate of severe acute malnutrition among children under five, which gravely threatens the child’s life, has risen from 2.1% to 3.2% in 2010. In mid-April, the number of severely acutely malnourished children admitted to therapeutic feeding centres crossed the threshold of 5,000 cases per week across the country; overall, some 100,045 cases of severe acute malnutrition have been reported from January 4 to June 6. Food aid will now have to reach 4.5 million severely food-insecure people, nearly twice as many as originally planned for 2010 (2.6 million). The Niger emergency plan continues to be revised as the situation