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Volume 26 2020 VOLUME 26 2020 Creative Economy in the Midst of Covid‐19: Will Batik Industry Thrive? Joannes Ekaprasetya Tandjung Recalibrating Indonesia’s Economic Diplomacy through Enhancing International Economic Partnership Mahmudin Nur Al‐Gozaly Kebijakan Penenggelaman Kapal Asing Pelaku Illegal Fishing sebagai Komitmen Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Penanganan dan Pemberantasan Illegal Fishing Indriati Kusumawardhani Kebijakan Penanganan Pandemi Covid‐19 di Indonesia serta Kaitannya dengan Privileges dan Immunities Pejabat Diplomatik dan Konsuler Nabila Virgizia dan Citra Yuda Nur Fatihah Exploring the Discourse of State Responsibility in the Context of Covid‐ 19 Pandemic: Legal Obstacles in the Attempt to Hold China Liable to Pay for Compensation Fauzi Maulana Hakim and Nabila Virgizia What Vietnam Really Means in the Statement on Malaysia’s Submission on its Extended Continental Shelf? PhD. Nguyen Ba Cuong JURNAL HUKUM DAN PERJANJIAN INTERNASIONAL OPINIO JURIS VOLUME 26 | 2020 DIREKTORAT JENDERAL HUKUM DAN PERJANJIAN INTERNASIONAL KEMENTERIAN LUAR NEGERI REPUBLIK INDONESIA 2020 ii Jurnal Hukum dan Perjanjian Internasional OPINIO JURIS - Volume 26 | 2020 Diterbitkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Hukum dan Perjanjian Internasional Kementerian Luar Negeri Sejak Oktober 2009 Penanggung Jawab Dr. (iur) Damos Dumoli Agusman Sulaiman Redaktur Didit Parlambang Sukarsono Zainul Idris Yunus Sudarsono Soedirlan Penyunting/Editor Theodora Elfani Darmawan Tuah Purba Blandina Ruth V. Adeleide Pella Yusuf Ausiandra Pangky Bambang Purnama Saputra Nabila Virgizia Siti Barkah Batara Yonathan Disain Grafis Abdul Hayyi Aang Saefullah Sekretariat Sutono Uki Subki Irwan Syafarudin Sudarman Alamat Redaksi Sekretariat Direktorat Jenderal Hukum dan Perjanjian Internasional Kementerian Luar Negeri, R.I. Jl. Taman Pejambon No. 6 Jakarta Telp. (021) 384 6633 – 344 1508 Ext. 5747 e-mail: [email protected] Jurnal Opinio Juris versi digital dapat diunduh di website http://pustakahpi.kemlu.go.id iii Tulisan yang dimuat dalam Jurnal Opinio Juris adalah pendapat dan analisis pribadi dari para penulis dan tidak mewakili pandangan/posisi Kementerian Luar Negeri dan/atau Pemerintah Republik Indonesia iv DAFTAR ISI Tim Penerbit …………………………………………………………………. iii Daftar Isi ………………............................................................................ v Pengantar Redaksi ………...................................................................... vi Tentang Penulis …………....................................................................... vii Creative Economy in the Midst of Covid-19: Will Batik Industry Thrive? Joannes Ekaprasetya Tandjung …………………………………………… 1 Recalibrating Indonesia’s Economic Diplomacy through Enhancing International Economic Partnership Mahmudin Nur Al-Gozaly …………………………………………………… 4 Kebijakan Penenggelaman Kapal Asing Pelaku Illegal Fishing sebagai Komitmen Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Penanganan dan Pemberantasan Illegal Fishing Indriati Kusumawardhani …………………………………………………… 23 Kebijakan Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia serta Kaitannya dengan Privileges dan Immunities Pejabat Diplomatik dan Konsuler Nabila Virgizia dan Citra Yuda Nur Fatihah ………………………………. 57 Exploring the Discourse of State Responsibility in the Context of Covid- 19 Pandemic: Legal Obstacles in the Attempt to Hold China Liable to Pay for Compensation Fauzi Maulana Hakim and Nabila Virgizia ………………………………... 70 What Vietnam Really Means in the Statement on Malaysia’s Submission on its Extended Continental Shelf? PhD. Nguyen Ba Cuong ……………………………………………………. 81 v PENGANTAR REDAKSI Dalam rangka menjalankan tugas dan fungsi diseminasi informasi terkait isu-isu hukum dan perjanjian internasional, Direktorat Jenderal Hukum dan Perjanjian Internasional telah menerbitkan Jurnal Hukum dan Perjanjian Internasional yang diberi nama “Jurnal Opinio Juris”. Dalam Jurnal Opinio Juris Volume 26 ini, 3 (tiga) orang Penulis menyumbangkan tulisan yaitu : 1. Creative Economy in the Midst of Covid-19: Will Batik Industry Thrive? (Joannes Ekaprasetya Tandjung); 2. Recalibrating Indonesia’s Economic Diplomacy through Enhancing International Economic Partnership (Mahmudin Nur Al-Gozaly); 3. Kebijakan Penenggelaman Kapal Asing Pelaku Illegal Fishing sebagai Komitmen Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Penanganan dan Pemberantasan Illegal Fishing (Indriati Kusumawardhani). 4. Kebijakan Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia serta Kaitannya dengan Privileges dan Immunities Pejabat Diplomatik dan Konsuler (Nabila Virgizia dan Citra Yuda Nur Fatihah) 5. Exploring the Discourse of State Responsibility in the Context of Covid- 19 Pandemic: Legal Obstacles in the Attempt to Hold China Liable to Pay for Compensation (Fauzi Maulana Hakim and Nabila Virgizia) 6. What Vietnam Really Means in the Statement on Malaysia’s Submission on its Extended Continental Shelf? (PhD. Nguyen Ba Cuong) Dalam kesempatan ini, redaksi Opinio Juris ingin mengajak para pembaca untuk turut berkontribusi serta memberikan saran dan masukannya demi peningkatan kualitas Opinio Juris di masa mendatang melalui e-mail [email protected]. Untuk memudahkan para pembaca setia Opinio Juris, Redaksi telah memuat Opinio Juris yang pernah terbit terdahulu pada Perpustakaan Hukum Digital (e-library) Kemlu yang dapat di akses melalui http://pustakahpi.kemlu.go.id. Akhir kata, Redaksi Opinio Juris berharap semoga jurnal ini dapat bermanfaat serta menjadi sarana dalam menyebarluaskan informasi dan wadah sumbangsih pemikiran di bidang hukum dan perjanjian internasional yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan hubungan luar negeri. Terima kasih dan selamat membaca. Redaksi Opinio Juris vi TENTANG PENULIS Joannes Ekaprasetya Tandjung, PhD The writer is an Indonesian Diplomat who serves at the Foreign Ministry’s Directorate General for Legal Affairs and International Treaties. He graduated as Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) from The University of Sydney Faculty of Law in 2019 focusing on The Legal Protection of Traditional Cultural Expression. The views expressed are his own. Mahmudin Nur Al-Gozaly, S.H., LL.M. Lulusan dari Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung tahun 2008. Penulis menjadi Mahasiswa Berprestasi Juara I se-Fakultas dan se-Universitas Padjadjaran tahun 2007. Penulis juga terpilih sebagai Ketua Umum Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran tahun 2006-2007. Penulis menempuh pendidikan lanjutan di Melbourne Law Master, University of Melbourne, Australia dan memperoleh gelar LL.M. pada tahun 2013. Penulis mengikuti program Regional Training Course for Southeast Asia on the New Generation of Investment Policies for Sustainable Development pada bulan Mei 2013 di Bangkok, Thailand yang diselenggarakan oleh United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) bekerjasama dengan International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD). Penulis pernah menjadi Editor in Chief pada Buku “Diplomasi Indonesia dalam Dinamika Internasional” yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Kementerian Luar Negeri pada tahun 2009. Sejumlah tulisannya juga pernah dimuat di jurnal hukum dan Jakarta Post. Penugasan Penulis terakhir di KBRI Den Haag tahun 2015-2018. Saat ini Penulis bertugas di Direktorat Hukum dan Perjanjian Ekonomi, Direktorat Jenderal Hukum dan Perjanjian Internasional, Kementerian Luar Negeri. Indriati Kusumawardhani Fungsional Diplomat Muda, Mahasiswa Program Pasca, Magister Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia Nabila Virgizia The writers are junior diplomats currently serving as staffs of Directorate of Legal Affairs and Political and Security Treaties, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. The views expressed in this paper are their own. vii Citra Yuda Nur Fatihah The writer is an Indonesian Diplomat serving the Foreign Ministry's Directorate General for Legal Affairs and International Treaties. She is also a postgraduate student at the University of California Berkeley School of Law. The views expressed are her own. Fauzi Maulana Hakim The writers are junior diplomats currently serving as staffs of Directorate of Legal Affairs and Political and Security Treaties, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. The views expressed in this paper are their own. PhD. Nguyen Ba Cuong Qualifications : - 2011, Ph.D., Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences - 2002, Master of Philosophy, Institute of Philosophy - Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences and University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Hanoi National University - 1998, Bachelor of Officials in Political Education (majoring in Philosophy), Hanoi University of Education Employment History : - August 1999 - April 2011, Lecturer, Faculty of Political Education - Hanoi University of Education. - 4/2011 - 10/2013, Lecturer, concurrently Deputy Dean, Faculty of Philosophy - Hanoi Pedagogical University. - October 2013 - present, Lecturer of Philosophy, concurrently Director of Publishing House, University of Education, 5th Floor, Rector's House, Hanoi University of Education, 136 Xuan Thuy - Cau Giay - Hanoi Education : - 2006-2011, Fellow of Philosophy History, Institute of Philosophy, Academy of Social Sciences - Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences, Advisor: Prof. Dr. Nguyen Tai Thu, Level: Bachelor / Engineer, Type: Regular - 1999-2002, Master in History of Philosophy, Institute of Philosophy - Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences, Advisor: Prof. Dr. Nguyen Tai Thu, Level: Master, Type: Regular - 1994-1998, Bachelor of Science, Philosophy, Hanoi Pedagogical University, Advisor: PTS Nguyen Nhu Hai (currently: Assoc. 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