Textbook List Odd Year 02-03
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Strategiset Suunnittelupelit: Simcity Ja Civilization
Strategiset suunnittelupelit: SimCity ja Civilization Pekka Hytinkoski HY, Ruralia-instituutti [email protected] Kaupunginrakennus- ja sivilisaatiosimulaatio (managerointipelit) Will Wright julkaisi vuonna 1989 SimCity-pelin, joka sekä aloitti menestyksekkään SimCity-pelisarjan (yli 18 miljoonaa myytyä peliä), loi käsitteen Sim-pelit (Sims, SimEarth, SimGolf, SimFarm, Spore jne.) että rohkaisi muita tulevia strategiapelien suunnittelijoita (Sid Meier: Civilization-pelisarjat; Peter Molyneux: Populous-, Black and White-, Dungeon Keeper -pelisarjat; Settlers- pelisarja, Age of Empires –pelisarja, ”Tycoon-pelit” – esim. Railroad Tycoon yms.) Sid Meierin Civilization –pelisarjan (yli 8 miljoonaa myytyä peliä) ensimmäinen osa julkaistiin 1991 ja ne ovat olleet alusta lähtien suosittuja strategiapelaajien ja peliarvostelijoiden keskuudessa. Sarjan kehuttu neljäs osa ilmestyi 2005, seuraavan viidennen osan odotetaan ilmestyvän loppuvuonna 2010. SimCity On open-ended –tyylinen strategia/managerointi-peli, jossa pelaajan tehtävä on rakentaa alusta lähtien toimiva ja taloudellisesti, ekologisesti ja sosiaalisesti kestävä kaupunki. Peli perustuu MIT:n professori Jay Forresterin Urban dynamics (1969) teokseen ja tietokonesimulaatioihin. Jos tämä onnistuu, niin peli ei pääty periaatteessa koskaan, vaan pelaaja pystyy koko ajan sekä laajentamaan, uudelleen rakentamaan että hienosäätämään kaupunkiaan. Peli alkaa satunnaisgeneraattorin luomasta ympäristöstä, jossa pelaajan tulee ”pormestarina” tehdä alusta lähtien oikeita ratkaisuja asuinalueiden, -
Artificial Intelligence, Counseling, and Cognitive Psychology
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 376 423 CG 025 844 AUTHOR Brack, Greg; And Others TITLE Artificial Intelligence, Counseling, and Cognitive Psychology. PUB DATE Apr 94 NOTE 38p.; Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association (New Orleans, LA, April 4-8, 1994). PUB TYPE Speeches/Conference Papers (150) Information Analyses (070) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Artificial Intelligence; Cognitive Processes; *Cognitive Psychology; Computers; *Computer Simulation; *Counseling; *Counselors; Epistemology; Heuristics; Learning Processes; Logical Thinking; Simulated Environment; *Simulation ABSTRACT With the exception of a few key writers, counselors largely ignore the benefits that Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Cognitive Psychology (CP) can bring to counseling. It is demonstrated that AI and CP can be integrated into the counseling literature. How AI and CP can offer new perspectives on information processing, cognition, and helping is focused upon. Some of the various computer simulations developed by the authors along with those programs available from software publishers, are reviewed. Such programscan provide a potent means of simulating various counseling related systems. Besides providing insights into clinical practice, such simulations can offer training and supervision experiences into CP studies of systems theory, emergent properties, and emotions. The rapid evolvement of AI and CP in the last few years means that the only major barrier to opening these fields to counseling applications is ignorance of their applicability and their availability. These technologies allow counselors to experience more empirical thought experimenting environments so that therapists can test these simulations against the real world of counseling. While these technologies will never replace more traditional research paradigms, they can become an invaluable adjunctive teaching and research tool for counseling professionals. -
The Covenant School David Naugle Dallas, Texas August 25, 2008
The Covenant School David Naugle Dallas, Texas August 25, 2008 The Academy of Popular Culture and Christian Education ~ Cultivating Inquiry ©David Naugle (various quotations welcome, but please do not use this presentation in its entirety without the permission of the author). SimCity “You’re rewarded for creativity, experimentation, and understanding, with a healthy, thriving universe to call your own.” — Maxis Catalog (advertising SimCity) Have you heard of or perhaps even played the video or computer game called SimCIty? In playing SimCity, where the prefix Sim is used as an abbreviation for “simulation” or “simulated,” players act as city leaders and city planners who design, develop, and govern their own ideal town or city. In SimCity, there are no specific goals or objectives to achieve. Rather, it is all about creating a world out of your own imagination. As the Maxis catalog advertising SimCity states, “You’re rewarded for creativity, experimentation, and understanding, with a healthy, thriving universe to call your own.”1 Since its release in the late 1980s, SimCity has spawned many derivatives, such as SimEarth, SimFarm, SimCopter, SimAnt, SimIsle, SimThemePark, SimSafari, and literally, SimEverything, the latter title describing what the creators of SimCity were apparently trying to accomplish overall. SimUniversity “Join a band, crash parties, find a part-time job, or get initiated into a secret society, print money, and cheat on your studies. How will your Sims enjoy their college years?” 2 1 Maxis Software Toys Catalog, p. 10, quoted in Ted Friedman, "Making Sense of Software: Computer Games and Interactive Textuality", available at http://www.duke.edu/~tlove/simcity.htm. -
Visions of the Information Industry - Dreams Or Nightmares?
Visions of the Information Industry - Dreams or Nightmares? Tina Cary, PhD ASPRS Past President "The new source of cessing yields informa- funded, and built. The just 20 ground stations? power is not money in tion; the accumulation number of Earth observa- The trend toward per- the hands of a few but and processing of infor- tion satellites being sonal computers for information in the hands mation leads to knowl- planned for launch in ground station use is in of many," John Naisbitt edge. And, we hope, the the next five to seven its infancy. So one pos- (Megatrends, 1984). In accumulation of knowl- years is more than five sibility is that we each 1985, Rutherford Rogers edge leads to the appli- dozen. Some of the sat- have our own antenna said in the New York cation of knowledge for ellites have several pay- and ground receiving Times "We're drowning the benefit of all. We loads, others focus spe- station. The increase in in information and starv- can envision this as a cifically on oceans or number of countries and ing for knowledge." pyramid, with Lots of agriculture. And, while companies launching Where are we today? data forming the base, some of the satellites are Earth observation satel- Where might we be in then information, mov- research oriented, a lites raises the possibil- the first half of the 21st ing up to a smaller number of them are be- ity that open architec- century? amount of knowledge, ing developed for opera- ture may be coming to This leads to other, with benefits at the pin- tional applications. -
List of Western-Themed Games
List of Western-Themed Games Key action (A) adventure (ADV) card game (C) duel (D) first-person shooter (FPS) laser disc/multimedia (LD) other (O) pinball (PB) platform (PL) puzzle (PUZ) real-time strategy/manager (RTS) role-playing game (RPG) strategy/wargame (S) target shooting/reaction (TS) Year Games 1939 Buckaroo (PB), Ride “M” Cowboy (PB) 1941 Texas Mustang (PB) 1945 Wagon Wheels (PB) 1946 Dynamite (PB) 1947 Broncho (PB), Ranger (PB) 1948 Round Up (PB) 1949 Oklahoma (PB), Tumbleweed (PB), Utah (PB) 1950 Buffalo Bill (PB), Six Shooter (TS) 1954 Stage Coach (PB) 1955 Smoke Signal (PB), Southern Belle (PB), Wild West Gallery (TS) 1957 Arrow Head (PB) 1959 Gunsmoke (TS) 1960 Pony Express (TS), Texan (PB), Wagon Train (PB) 1961 Double Barrel (PB), Indian Scout (TS), Mr. Quick Draw (TS), Mr. Top Gun (TS), Wild West (TS) 1962 Arrowhead (PB), Flipper Cowboy (PB) 1963 Bronco (PB), Texas Ranger Gatling Gun (TS) WiderScreen 1/2015: Villin lännen uudet visiot – New Visions of the Wild West 1964 Bonanza (PB), Championship Fast Draw (TS) 1965 Buckaroo (PB) 1966 Six Shooter (PB) 1967 Rifleman (TS), Wild West Rifle Gallery (TS) 1968 Civil War (S), Dogies (PB), Gun Smoke (PB), Stage Coach (PB) 1969 Lariat (PB) 1970 Bonanza (TS), Cowboy (PB), Gun Fight (D), White Lightning (TS) 1971 Gold Rush (PB), Lawman (PB) 1972 Rodeo Shooting Gallery (TS), Texas Ranger (PB) 1974 Big Indian (PB), Cowboy (A), Wild Gunman (TS) 1975 El Dorado (PB), Fast Draw (PB), Gun Fight [Western Gun] (D) 1976 Cherokee (PB), Outlaw (TS), Plinker’s Canyon (TS), Top -
News Briefs Simcity to Simfarm Shredded Paper Mulch Better Than
News Briefs New software Ohio State University study SimCity to SimFarm Shredded paper mulch The software producer Maxis has introduced a new companion title to its already successful SimCity and better than wheat straw SimAnt software packages. Called SimFarm, the new A recent study from Ohio State University has shown software was devised with the help of farming experts to that a new mulch has positive results when used in horticul- offer players the opportunity to succeed in their agribusiness tural and agricultural situations. The new mulch produced careers or lose their farms to the auctioneer's gavel. The higher yields, warmed the soil better, provided adequate players choose the equipment, buildings, seed, fertilizer, weed suppression and was environmentally friendly when pesticides and practices that they will need in their quest to compared to the control material, wheat straw. The new, battle the elements, in the forms of floods, droughts, and improved, low-cost mulch was made from shredded re- violent storms, to bring in a profitable crop and stave off cycled paper. possible bank foreclosures. Cornell University study compares clippings yields Low maintenance turf growth rates compared Cornell University compared the average clippings bluegrass and fine fescues to all dwarf tall fescues, all yield per cutting of eight mixtures of commercially-avail- bluegrasses, and all fine fescues. Each area was established able seed blends and found that blends with high hard under the same excellent seed bed conditions so difference fescue content produced the least amount of clippings per in establishment characteristics were minimized. The table cutting. The eight blends ranged from mixtures of ryegrass, lists the seed blend and their average clippings yields. -
The Civic Potential of Video Games
The Civic Potential of Video Games This report was made possible by grants from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation in connection with its grant making initiative on Digital Media and Learning. For more information on the initiative visit www.macfound.org. The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Reports on Digital Media and Learning The Future of Learning Institutions in a Digital Age by Cathy N. Davidson and David Theo Goldberg with the assistance of Zoë Marie Jones Living and Learning with New Media: Summary of Findings from the Digital Youth Project by Mizuko Ito, Heather Horst, Matteo Bittanti, danah boyd, Becky Herr-Stephenson, Patricia G. Lange, C. J. Pascoe, and Laura Robinson with Sonja Baumer, Rachel Cody, Dilan Mahendran, Katynka Z. Martínez, Dan Perkel, Christo Sims, and Lisa Tripp Young People, Ethics, and the New Digital Media: A Synthesis from the Good Play Project by Carrie James with Katie Davis, Andrea Flores, John M. Francis, Lindsay Pettingill, Margaret Rundle, and Howard Gardner Confronting the Challenges of Participatory Culture: Media Education for the 21st Century by Henry Jenkins (P.I.) with Ravi Purushotma, Margaret Weigel, Katie Clinton, and Alice J. Robison The Civic Potential of Video Games by Joseph Kahne, Ellen Middaugh, and Chris Evans The Civic Potential of Video Games Joseph Kahne, Ellen Middaugh, and Chris Evans The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England © 2009 Massachusetts Institute of Technology All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval) without permission in writing from the publisher. -
The History of Educational Computer Games
Beyond Edutainment Exploring the Educational Potential of Computer Games By Simon Egenfeldt-nielsen Submitted to the IT-University of Copenhagen as partial fulfilment of the requirements for the PhD degree February, 2005 Candidate: Simon Egenfeldt-Nielsen Købmagergade 11A, 4. floor 1150 Copenhagen +45 40107969 [email protected] Supervisors: Anker Helms Jørgensen and Carsten Jessen Abstract Computer games have attracted much attention over the years, mostly attention of the less flattering kind. This has been true for computer games focused on entertainment, but also for what for years seemed a sure winner, edutainment. This dissertation aims to be a modest contribution to understanding educational use of computer games by building a framework that goes beyond edutainment. A framework that goes beyond the limitations of edutainment, not relying on a narrow perception of computer games in education. The first part of the dissertation outlines the background for building an inclusive and solid framework for educational use of computer games. Such a foundation includes a variety of quite different perspectives for example educational media and non-electronic games. It is concluded that educational use of computer games remains strongly influenced by educational media leading to the domination of edutainment. The second part takes up the challenges posed in part 1 looking to especially educational theory and computer games research to present alternatives. By drawing on previous research three generations of educational computer games are identified. The first generation is edutainment that perceives the use of computer games as a direct way to change behaviours through repeated action. The second generation puts the spotlight on the relation between computer game and player. -
Lexington Christian Academy David Naugle Lexington, Massachusetts April 6-7, 2006
Lexington Christian Academy David Naugle Lexington, Massachusetts April 6-7, 2006 Faith and Worldview Teaching: Cultivating Inquiry Across the Curriculum “Language, Liturgy, and Life: Towards a Christian Vision of Education” SimCity “You’re rewarded for creativity, experimentation, and understanding, with a healthy, thriving universe to call your own.” — Maxis Catalog (advertising SimCity) Have you heard of or ever played the video or computer game called SimCIty? In playing SimCity, where the prefix Sim is used as an abbreviation for “simulation” or “simulated,” players act as city leaders and city planners who design, develop, and govern their own ideal town or city. In SimCity, there are no specific goals or objectives to achieve. Rather, it is all about creating a world out of your own imagination. As the Maxis catalog advertising SimCity states, “You’re rewarded for creativity, experimentation, and understanding, with a healthy, thriving universe to call your own.”1 Since its release in the late 1980s, SimCity has spawned many derivatives, such as SimEarth, SimFarm, SimCopter, SimAnt, SimIsle, SimThemePark, SimSafari, and literally, SimEverything, the latter title describing what the creators of SimCity were apparently trying to accomplish overall. SimUniversity “Join a band, crash parties, find a part-time job, or get initiated into a secret society, print money, and cheat on your studies. How will your Sims enjoy their college years?” 2 To me, all this is simply amazing (forgive the pun), and I was not surprised to learn that with the popularity of the “sims” overall, which is a vital part of this 20 1 Maxis Software Toys Catalog, p. -
The Civic Potential of Video Games
CERG Civic Engagement Research Group at Mills College www.civicsurvey.org The Civic Potential of Video Games September 7, 2008 Joseph Kahne [email protected] Ellen Middaugh [email protected] Chris Evans [email protected] This is an occasional paper of the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Digital Media and Learning Program. The authors wish to thank the MacArthur Foundation for supporting this research. www.digitallearning.macfound.org Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank Craig Wacker, Connie Yowell and Benjamin Stokes at the MacArthur Foundation; the scholars and researchers who gave us feedback on the survey instrument, the report, and the research arena as a whole: Craig Anderson, Sasha Barab, Linda Burch, Lance Bennett, Brad Bushman, Rana Cho, Seran Chen, David Chen, Connie Flanagan, Jim Gee, Eszter Hargittai, Betty Hayes, Mimi Ito, Henry Jenkins, Barry Josephs, Scott Keeter, Miguel Lopez, Ryan Patton and Smithsonian Summer Camps, Rebecca Randall, Chad Raphael, Katie Salen, Rafi Santos and Global Kids, David W. Shaffer, Constance Steinkuehler, Doug Thomas, and Dmitri Williams. We are especially grateful to Amanda Lenhart, Lee Rainie, Alexandra Rankin Macgill, and Jessica Vitak of the Pew Internet and American Life Project and to Sydney Jones, Pew Internet research intern for collaborating on the Pew Games and Civics Survey. The data analysis and findings presented in that report are central to much of the analysis presented here. The authors are solely responsible for all conclusions. The Civic Potential of -
Reproductions Supplied by EDRS Are the Best That Can Be Made from the Original Document
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 438 385 UD 033 357 TITLE Computer Equity @ School. INSTITUTION Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor. School of Education. ISSN ISSN-1054-0091 PUB DATE 1999-00-00 NOTE 41p. AVAILABLE FROM Programs for Educational Opportunity, 1005 School of Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1259. Tel: 734-763-9910; Fax: 734-763-2137; e-mail: [email protected]; Web site: http://www.umich.edu. PUB TYPE Collected Works Serials (022) JOURNAL CIT Equity Coalition for Race, Gender, and National Origin; v5 Fall 1999 EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Computer Software Evaluation; *Computer Uses in Education; *Educational Technology; Elementary Secondary Education; *Equal Education; Parent Participation IDENTIFIERS *Access to Computers ABSTRACT This edition of "Equity Coalition" is designed to be a resource to assist those who have responsibility for technology in the schools. The authors of these articles discuss a variety of issues related to computer uses in education and equal access to educational technology. The issue contains the following articles: (1) "Technology--A New Kind of Literacy" (Percy Bates); (2) "Loving the New: U.S. Culture and Computers Equity" (Eleanor Linn); (3) "Tomorrow's Jobs: How High-Tech Are They?" (Eleanor Linn); (4) "Equitable Software Design: An Interview" (Brenda Matthis and Salome Gebre-Egziabher); (5) "Culture and Computer Technology in the Classroom" (Martha A. Adler); (6) "Gender, Equity, and Computer Technology" (Eleanor Linn); (7) "Parents, Computers, and Telecommunications" (Elizabeth M. Mimms); (8) "Guidelines for Selecting Equitable Software" (Marta Larson); (9) "On the Road to Cultural Bias: A Critique of 'The Oregon Trail' CD-ROM" (Bill Bigelow with Marta Larson);(10) "Unequal Computer Access and the Achievement Gap" (Ted Wilson);(11) "Successfully Merging onto the Information Super-Highway" (Tasha Lebow and David Dugger); and (12) "Recommended Resources for Computer Equity at School" (Eleanor Linn and Ted Wilson). -
Klondike Gold Rush, 1897-98: an Educator's Guide to America's" Last
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 460 895 SO 028 599 AUTHOR Remick, Scott; Cook, Cathy TITLE Klondike Gold Rush, 1897-98: An Educator's Guide to America's "Last Grand Adventure." INSTITUTION Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, Skagway, AK. SPONS AGENCY National Park Service (Dept. of Interior), Washington, DC. PUB DATE 1997-00-00 NOTE 36p.; Photographs may not reproduce clearly. Printed through grant by the C.C. Silson Company, Seattle, WA. Funded through the National Park Service's Parks as Classrooms program. AVAILABLE FROM Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, P.O. Box 517, Skagway, AK 99840. Tel: 907-983-2821; Web site: http://www.nps.gov/klgo. PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Learner (051) Guides Classroom Teacher (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Instructional Materials; Junior High Schools; *Local History; Modern History; *Primary Sources; Social Studies; *State History; Teaching Guides; *United States History IDENTIFIERS *Alaska; *Klondike Gold Rush ABSTRACT This student handbook provides an overview of the Klondike Alaska Gold Rush of 1897-98. The unit was designed for junior high school students but can be modified for different grade.levels. A vocabulary list and worksheet accompanies the unit, along with a time line and map activity. A group activity requires students to work in teams to get their goods over the Chilkoot Pass and on to Dawson City and the Klondike. A "Gold Rush Jeopardy" game provides a review for the unit. Numerous photographs and other archival materials accompany the unit. (EH) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document.