Russian Nobility Association in America
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“Politics, Ballyhoo, and Controversy”: the Allied Clandestine Services, Resistance, and the Rivalries in Occupied France
“Politics, Ballyhoo, and Controversy”: The Allied Clandestine Services, Resistance, and the Rivalries in Occupied France By Ronald J. Lienhardt History Departmental Undergraduate Honors Thesis University of Colorado at Boulder April 8, 2014 Thesis Advisor: Dr. Martha Hanna Department of History Defense Committee: Dr. John Willis Department of History Dr. Michael Radelet Department of Sociology 1 Song of the Partisans By Maurice Druon Friend, can you hear The Flight of the ravens Over our plains? Friend, can you hear The muffled cry of our country In chains? Ah! Partisans, Workers and peasants, The alert has sounded. This evening the enemy Will learn the price of blood And of tears.1 1 Claude Chambard, The Maquis: A History of the French Resistance Movement (New York: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Inc. , 1976), vii. 2 Table of Contents Abstract---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4 Introduction--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 Chapter 1: Impending War, the fall of France, and the Foundations of Resistance---------------------8 France’s Initiative becomes outdated: The Maginot Line-------------------------------------------------------11 Failures to Adapt to the Progress of War: The Invasion and the fall of France----------------------------14 Collaboration and Life Under Occupation-------------------------------------------------------------------------20 Organization -
Religion, Russo-British Diplomacy and Foreign Policy in Anna Ivanovna's
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 2015 RELIGION, RUSSO-BRITISH DIPLOMACY AND FOREIGN POLICY IN ANNA IVANOVNA’S RUSSIA (1730-1740) Kyeann Sayer Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, European History Commons, History of Religion Commons, Islamic World and Near East History Commons, and the Public History Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Sayer, Kyeann, "RELIGION, RUSSO-BRITISH DIPLOMACY AND FOREIGN POLICY IN ANNA IVANOVNA’S RUSSIA (1730-1740)" (2015). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 4535. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4535 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RELIGION, RUSSO-BRITISH DIPLOMACY AND FOREIGN POLICY IN ANNA IVANOVNA’S RUSSIA (1730-1740) By Kyeann Sayer M.A, Claremont Graduate University, Claremont, CA, 2008 BA, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, 2013 BA, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, 1999 Masters Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History The University of Montana Missoula, MT August 2015 Approved -
Russian Orthodox Cathedral of the Holy Virgin Protection, Located at 59 East 2Nd Street in Manhattan, As a New York City Landmark
October 10, 2008 Hon. Robert Tierney, Chair NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission 1 Centre Street, 9th Floor New York, NY 10007 Dear Chairman Tierney, We write to request that the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission consider the designation of the Russian Orthodox Cathedral of the Holy Virgin Protection, located at 59 East 2nd Street in Manhattan, as a New York City Landmark. The stately Russian Orthodox Cathedral (at 74’ across, it stands the width of 3 city lots), is one of only three Russian Orthodox Cathedrals in Manhattan. The different phases in the building’s history speak to both the greater immigrant experience in New York, and more specifically to the experience of the Russian Orthodoxy in the first half of the 20th Century. The cathedral, made of rock‐cut Kentucky limestone, was designed in the gothic style by the renowned architect Josiah Cleveland Cady, who would later build such iconic New York City landmarks as the original Metropolitan Opera House, and the West 77th Street frontage and auditorium of the American Museum of Natural History, among others. The history of the cathedral dates back to 1867, when houses stood in its place. That year, the New York City Mission Society converted the house on the easternmost lot into the Olivet Chapel. The church catered to the local immigrant population, offering services in German, Hungarian, Italian, and Russian. In 1891, Cady laid the cornerstone for the current cathedral, which was originally named the Olivet Memorial Church. At this time, the Mission Society was focusing on a new institutional approach, consolidating its programming into churches which provided ample space and resources to serve needy communities. -
The Russian Nobility on the Eve Of
The RussianNobility on the Eve of the 1905 Revolution* By G. M. HAMBURG In the midst of the revolutionaryupheaval in seventeenth-century England James Harrington,a historian and pioneer social scientist, wrote: "A monarchydivested of its nobility has no refuge under heaven but an army. Whereforethe dissolutionof this governmentcaused the [Civil] war, not the war the dissolutionof this government."'It was not unnaturalfor Harringtonto attributecapital importance to the disaffec- tion of much of the English elite as a cause of the Civil War. Born in 1611,he had witnessedthe disputesbetween factionsof the ruling elite- especiallybetween the centralgovernment and local notables-and had watched political conflicts and religious disagreementsundermine the old politicalorder in England.2 Harrington'sdictum may be applied to other monarchicalEuropean states before the end of teir old regimes. Norman Hampson has ob- served that "the main political conflict in eighteenth-centuryFrance was . the struggle of the aristocracy against the declining power of royal absolutism."'Virtually all of the modern historiansof the French revolutionagree that what AlbertSoboul called the "revoltof the aristo- cracy"between 1787 and 1789 contributedto the destabilizationof the monarchicalsystem.4 It was aristocraticopposition to royal taxationthat * This paper was prepared for a session of the Southern Historical Association, 10 November 1977. Research was funded by grants from the InternationalResearch and Exchange Board and the Fulbright-Hays fund. Writing was funded by the Mabelle MacLeod Lewis Foundation. 1 Quoted in ChristopherHill, The Century of Revolution 1603-1714 (New York, 1961), p. 66. 2 For thirty years historianshave debated the social origins of the English revolu- tion. The historiography of this debate is summarized neatly in Lawrence Stone, The Causes of the English Revolution 1529-1642 (New York, 1972), pp. -
Crisis in Russian Studies? Nationalism (Imperialism), Racism and War
Crisis in Russian Studies? Nationalism (Imperialism), Racism and War TARAS KUZIO This e-book is provided without charge via free download by E-International Relations (www.E-IR.info). It is not permitted to be sold in electronic format under any circumstances. If you enjoy our free e-books, please consider leaving a small donation to allow us to continue investing in open access publications: http://www.e-ir.info/about/donate/ i Crisis in Russian Studies? Nationalism (Imperialism), Racism and War TARAS KUZIO ii E-International Relations www.E-IR.info Bristol, England 2020 ISBN 978-1-910814-55-0 This book is published under a Creative Commons CC BY-NC 4.0 license. You are free to: • Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material Under the following terms: • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. • NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes. Any of the above conditions can be waived if you get permission. Please contact [email protected] for any such enquiries, including for licensing and translation requests. Other than the terms noted above, there are no restrictions placed on the use and dissemination of this book for student learning materials/scholarly use. Production: Michael Tang Cover Image: Triff/Shutterstock A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. -
Historical Borderlands in the Baltic Sea Area(1) Layers of Cultural Diffusion and New Borderland Theories: the Case of Livonia
Journal of History for the Public (2010) 7, pp 10-24 ©2010 Department of Occidental History, Osaka University. ISSN 1348-852x Historical Borderlands in the Baltic Sea Area(1) Layers of Cultural Diffusion and New Borderland Theories: The Case of Livonia Alexander Drost Introduction This paper presents a new borderland theory which is based on the trans-boundary overlap of economic, political and cultural layers of human activity in the Baltic Sea region from the late Middle Ages to the dawn of the 19th century. The development of a model that combines the concept of cultural layers and novel borderland theory is based on the assumption that the nation state of the 19th century has ceased to be a suitable model of historical explanation in today’s period of structural and intellectual flow. Research on intensive processes of economic, political and cultural integration in Europe and its impact on the individual perception of space, identity and living conditions have shown that due to these processes the frame set of structures in societies can no longer be solely determined by the concept of the nation state.(2) Zygmunt Bauman has stated that the nation state rests on the concept that ambivalence can be kept in check through order. The post-modern experience has shown that it is difficult to maintain this balance and ambivalence often gains the upper hand.(3) Present research from the perspective of political science or contemporary history detects a major political and societal transformation in the crossing and disappearance of national borders today.(4) The early modern historian chooses a different perspective which recurs to the spatial formation of states and regions in the pre-nation-state phase. -
Download 1 Absolute Monarchs in Europe Fib (Spring 2017)
WORLD HISTORY HAMMETT Name: Period: Date: Unit 7: Absolutism 1. Absolutism meant that the ultimate authority in the state rested in the hands of a monarch who _____________________________________________. 2. Monarchs had tremendous powers in all _________________________________________. 3. The breakdown of church authority during the Middle Ages and Reformation opened the way for monarchs to assume ____________________________________. Spain 1. _______________________ (a devout Catholic) inherited Spain, Spain’s American colonies, parts of Italy, and lands in Austria and the Netherlands. 2. When he retired to a monastery, he gave his brother, Ferdinand, ______________ and the __________________________ and he gave his son, Philip II, __________, the ___________ _______________________, and the __________________________________. 3. Philip II’s Empire A. When the King of Portugal died without an heir, Philip seized the throne of __________________which gave him strongholds in __________, _________, and the ___________________. B. With all of this holdings, Philip was able to support a ______________________________ of about 50,000 soldiers. France 1. France suffered through three ________________________________________________. 2. During this time there were _____________________________ fought in France (between 1562 and 1598). 3. These kings were followed by _______________________________________________. 4. Henry IV was the first king of the ________________________________. 1 | P a g e WORLD HISTORY HAMMETT Religious Wars and Power Struggles 1. In an attempt to reach peace in France, King Henry IV became a ________________. 2. Henry IV then issued the _______________________________, which allowed the French Huguenots, who were Protestants, to live in peace in France. 3. Henry spent his reign rebuilding ___________ and its ______________________. 4. Henry IV was followed as king by his son, __________________________. -
Jhsl 2018 0029.Pdf (1.922Mb)
Journal of Historical Sociolinguistics 2019; 20180029 Book Review Derek Offord, Vladislav Rjéoutski and Gesine Argent. 2018. The French Language in Russia: A Social, Political, Cultural, and Literary History (Languages and Culture in History). Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. ISBN 9789462982727 (hardback), 702 pp. €45.00. Reviewed by Tomasz Kamusella, School of History, University of St Andrews, St Katharine’s Lodge, The Scores, St Andrews, KY16 9BA, UK, E-mail: [email protected] https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3484-8352 https://doi.org/10.1515/jhsl-2018-0029 The monumental monograph offers a great insight on the important subject, often mentioned in literature on the Russian Empire, but rarely described or analyzed in detail. Perhaps, for scholars who stemmed from the ranks of central and eastern Europe’s country-specific nobilities-turned-national intelligentsias, the subject was so obvious that it became transparent to their eye. Many came from the Francophone noble milieu until the mid-twentieth century. Hence, from their perspective there was no need to explain themselves to themselves. Only when French did disappear as the region’s main lingua franca of high-flying scholarship and social advancement in the wake of the Second World War, the comprehension of the ethnically non-French Francophone noble society began waning. However, French remained the leading idiom of (pan-) European diplomacy until the fall of communism, while the last scholars of the aforementioned vanished milieu were active in the academia until the turn of the twenty-first century, for instance, Iurii Lotman (1922–1993) in the Soviet Union (Estonia and Russia), or Paweł Hertz (1918–2001) in Poland. -
Russian Nobility SERBIAN ORIGIN During the Reign of the Romanov Dynasty
P a g e | 1 Russian nobility SERBIAN ORIGIN during the reign of the Romanov dynasty Original document at http://www.czipm.org/heraldika-04.html By Alexander V. Bačko Dedicated to Her Majesty the Emperor's Great Princess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia heads of the Russian Imperial House and de jure Empress Sveruskoj P a g e | 2 Author and editor of the text in this way they would like, to kindly thank: His Visokoblagorodiju prof. dr. Stanislav Duma (Russian Herald Imperial House, the President of the Council of the Imperial Order of St. Anne and the President of the Russian Federation genealogical), His Visokoblagorodiju G. Alexander Nikolayevich Zakatov (Director of the Office of Her Imperial Majesty), His Blagorod y Sergei Alexandrovich Munk , and Cossack colonel Mr. Sergei Nikolayevich Danilevsky (Ataman BOKO - BKS). The occurrence of this work have greatly influenced their unselfish commitment to deepen friendship, cultural and spiritual ties between the Russian and Serbian people. INTRODUCTION Overview of Russian noble families of Serbian origin, who is in front of you, certainly not complete. It has to complement the future, both in terms of input so far uncultivated families, and to expand, complementing and critical processing of data about families who are in this place listed. However, if these lines at least in small measure contributed to shedding light on this important issue and open the door to some future research, they have met their goal. P a g e | 3 SUMMARY OF THE FRAMES OF RUSSIAN AND SERBIAN DINASTIJA and noble families in the earlier period During the period of Russian history before the arrival of the Romanov dynasty on the imperial throne (1613), have witnessed some family ties between the Russian and Serbian dynasty and nobility, as well as the migration of certain branches of the Serbian noble families in Russia.Studies kinship ties between Russian and Serbian dynasty and nobility before 1613 beyond the scope of this paper. -
Ukrainian Revolution
THE UKRAINIAN REVOLUTION THE UKRAINIAN REVOLUTION, 1917-1920 A STUDY IN NA TIONALISM -($' By JOHN S.YHETAR, JR. /'- PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS 1952 , ... 4-:: Copyright, 1952, by Princeton University Press London: Geoffrey Cumberlege, Oxford University Press (92 Publication of this book has been aided by a grant from the Princeton University Research Fund i Printed in the United States of America by Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey TO MY MOTHER AND FATHER Preface HIS study is an attempt to do justice to a sorely neglected aspect of the Russian Revolution- the Ukrainian effort to attain independent state- hood which commenced in 1917 and ended in failure in 1920. English and American students Thave described and analyzed with adequate care events which occurred in Moscow and Petrograd, but there have been no comparable efforts to study the peripheries of the Russian Empire. In the case of Ukraine this negligence was due to a general unawareness of the existence of a people in Southern Russia distinct Erom those in the North. The fact that both the Ukrainians and the Russians claim the same early history has been a source of considerable consternation to the uninitiated observer. In the past vari- ous Russian writers, among them Prince Alexander Vol- konsky and Prince Serge Obolensky, have written polemics based on the thesis that there is no Ukrainian nation but only a Little Russian branch of the Russian nation. Ukrain- ian historians and polemicists have countered with the assertion that the Muscovite tsars usurped Ukraine's ancient name of Rus. An attempt to disentangle the various claims and counter- claims advanced by the Russian and Ukrainian historians would go beyond the scope of this study and would be of no practical value because the distinctiveness of the Ukrain- ians is now generally recognized. -
'The Distinction': Russian Nobility and Russian Elites In
The ‘Distinction’: Russian Nobility and Russian Elites in the European Context (the 18th – 19th Century)* Vera S. Dubina Institute of Anthropology and Ethnology, Russian Academy of Science, Moscow ABSTRACT Historiography for a long time supposed that the Russian nobility, because of its character of service, did not possess a class con- sciousness, which is expressed in point d'honneur and distinction nobiliaire (Bourdieu 1987). It corresponds to the proclamation opposition ‘Russian-European’, which came from the old theory of Russian special way (Sonderweg). In my contribution, I refrain from proclaiming an a priori incompatibility of the Russian nobili- ty with Western European principles and try to show that the re- search on the Russian nobility and elites can benefit to be recon- structed within a European conceptual sphere and from using the concepts like ‘Adeligkeit’. The objective of this essay is to put key concepts of European noble habitus to test by the help of three conceptions: ‘elite’, ‘point d'honneur’ and ‘service’ by Russian example. While the history of Russia in the 18th and 19th centuries is de- scribed in terms of Europeanization in the areas of the governmen- tal system, education and everyday life, in scientific tradition the results of this European influence are for the most part judged as not corresponding to European standards: According to this tradi- tion, neither a constitutional state existed – despite the orientation towards the theory and codification of the law according to the European (mainly German) model – nor a bureaucracy in accor- dance with the Western model, with a delegation of power1. -
Silver Squelchers Thirty Two & Their Interesting Associates
Silver Squelchers Thirty Two & Their Interesting Associates Presented October 2015 by Charles Savoie Research in the Public Interest Presented October 2015 by Charles Savoie Royal & Hereditary Nobility Ancestry Part Two Take 32 seconds to hear what should be The Pilgrims theme music! “He spoke openly against the Society” (Line from “The Rifleman,” March 3, 1963) “An ultra secret organization known as the Pilgrims Society.” ---“The Hidden World” (2015, John Baselmans, page 240). “Remember when I said that the Bilderberg Group was a red herring?” (Found at Logistics Monster, “This IS the center of the web—meet the Pilgrims Society,” citing my work and that of Joel Van Der Reijden). The Royal couple---Patrons of The Pilgrims Society, Both Branches! “It appears that all of the assets, including you and me are going back to the Crown and we are nothing but serfs.” ---Joan Veon, International Women’s Media Group in “The Transfer of the World’s Wealth to the British Crown.” “The Society of Pilgrims thrives in a marvellous manner.” ---Illustrated London News, July 1, 1905. 1) Prince Andrew of England (1960---; Pilgrims Society as of undetermined), Duke of York, younger brother of Prince Charles (Pilgrims Society before 1980). Andrew is a member of the Royal Victorian Order (Knight Grand Cross), Order of the Garter, Commander and vice Admiral in the British Royal Navy. He was Britain’s special representative for International Trade and Investment 2001 into 2011. He was awarded the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 1988 and in 2010 the Order of the Federation of the United Arab Emirates.