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Post-Wenchuan Earthquake Rural Reconstruction and Recovery in Sichuan China
POST-WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE RURAL RECONSTRUCTION AND RECOVERY IN SICHUAN CHINA: MEMORY, CIVIC PARTICIPATION AND GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION by Haorui Wu B.Eng., Sichuan University, 2006 M.Eng., Sichuan University, 2009 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES (Interdisciplinary Studies) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) September 2014 ©Haorui Wu, 2014 Abstract On May 12, 2008, an earthquake of a magnitude of 7.9 struck Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province, China, which affected 45.5 million people, causing over 15 million people to be evacuated from their homes and leaving more than five million homeless. From an interdisciplinary lens, interrogating the many interrelated elements of recovery, this dissertation examines the post-Wenchuan earthquake reconstruction and recovery. It explores questions about sense of home, civic participation and reconstruction primarily based on the phenomenon of the survivors of the Wenchuan Earthquake losing their sense of home after their post-disaster relocation and reconstruction. The following three aspects of the reconstruction are examined: 1) the influence of local residents’ previous memories of their original hometown on their relocation and the reconstruction of their social worlds and lives, 2) the civic participation that took place throughout the post-disaster reconstruction, 3) the government interventions overseeing and facilitating the entire post-disaster reconstruction. Based on fieldwork, archival and document research, memory workshops and walk-along interviews, a qualitative study was conducted with the aim of examining the earthquake survivors’ general memories of daily life and specific memories of utilizing space in their original hometown. -
Making the Palace Machine Work Palace Machine the Making
11 ASIAN HISTORY Siebert, (eds) & Ko Chen Making the Machine Palace Work Edited by Martina Siebert, Kai Jun Chen, and Dorothy Ko Making the Palace Machine Work Mobilizing People, Objects, and Nature in the Qing Empire Making the Palace Machine Work Asian History The aim of the series is to offer a forum for writers of monographs and occasionally anthologies on Asian history. The series focuses on cultural and historical studies of politics and intellectual ideas and crosscuts the disciplines of history, political science, sociology and cultural studies. Series Editor Hans Hågerdal, Linnaeus University, Sweden Editorial Board Roger Greatrex, Lund University David Henley, Leiden University Ariel Lopez, University of the Philippines Angela Schottenhammer, University of Salzburg Deborah Sutton, Lancaster University Making the Palace Machine Work Mobilizing People, Objects, and Nature in the Qing Empire Edited by Martina Siebert, Kai Jun Chen, and Dorothy Ko Amsterdam University Press Cover illustration: Artful adaptation of a section of the 1750 Complete Map of Beijing of the Qianlong Era (Qianlong Beijing quantu 乾隆北京全圖) showing the Imperial Household Department by Martina Siebert based on the digital copy from the Digital Silk Road project (http://dsr.nii.ac.jp/toyobunko/II-11-D-802, vol. 8, leaf 7) Cover design: Coördesign, Leiden Lay-out: Crius Group, Hulshout isbn 978 94 6372 035 9 e-isbn 978 90 4855 322 8 (pdf) doi 10.5117/9789463720359 nur 692 Creative Commons License CC BY NC ND (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0) The authors / Amsterdam University Press B.V., Amsterdam 2021 Some rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, any part of this book may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise). -
Research on Designing Intentions of Suzhou Style Chair in Ming Dynasty
International Conference on Arts, Design and Contemporary Education (ICADCE 2016) Research on Designing Intentions of Suzhou Style Chair in Ming Dynasty Weishi Zheng Academy of Fine Arts South China Normal University Guangzhou, Guangdong, China 510631 Abstract—Suzhou style furniture in Ming dynasty has smooth lines, reasonable usage of material in structure and elegant and II. TEXTURE AND DECORATIVE MATERIAL OF SUZHOU graceful modeling. It obeys simple and plain design aesthetics STYLE CHAIR and conforms to the peculiarity of scholars pursuing spiritual freedom. As to Suzhou style chair, round-backed armchair, rose A. Texture chair, ancient folding chair and so on are the most typical Suzhou style furniture in Ming dynasty mainly uses modeling images of Suzhou style. They are also representation of rosewood, nagkassar, Xichi wood, padauk, annatto, beech, the unique literati temperament in Ming dynasty. This paper nanmu and so on as its material. For example, yellow pear in summarizes from material, decorative material, shape and structure and cultural connotation of Suzhou type chair, Hainan is also called “dalbergia odorifera”. According to analyzes difference between Suzhou type chairs in Ming dynasty standard in Redwood, it is defined as scented rosewood. Its and Qing dynasty, and enumerates foreign designed chairs under wood color is cinnamon and red brown. Its air-dry density is the influence of Suzhou style furniture in Ming dynasty. 0.82 to 0.94 g per cubic centimeters. It has high hardness and Through understanding peculiar cultural spirit contained in smooth section and it is suitable for making throne, official hat Suzhou style furniture of specific areas in specific periods, we chair, table, desk and other classic furniture. -
P020200328433470342932.Pdf
In accordance with the relevant provisions of the CONTENTS Environment Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Chongqing Ecology and Environment Statement 2018 Overview …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2 is hereby released. Water Environment ………………………………………………………………………………… 3 Atmospheric Environment ………………………………………………………………………… 5 Acoustic Environment ……………………………………………………………………………… 8 Solid and Hazardous Wastes ………………………………………………………………………… 9 Director General of Chongqing Ecology Radiation Environment …………………………………………………………………………… 11 and Environment Bureau Landscape Greening ………………………………………………………………………………… 12 May 28, 2019 Forests and Grasslands ……………………………………………………………………………… 12 Cultivated Land and Agricultural Ecology ………………………………………………………… 13 Nature Reserve and Biological Diversity …………………………………………………………… 15 Climate and Natural Disaster ……………………………………………………………………… 16 Eco-Priority & Green Development ………………………………………………………………… 18 Tough Fight for Pollution Prevention and Control ………………………………………………… 18 Ecological environmental protection supervision …………………………………………………… 19 Ecological Environmental Legal Construction ……………………………………………………… 20 Institutional Capacity Building of Ecological Environmental Protection …………………………… 20 Reform of Investment and Financing in Ecological Environmental Protection ……………………… 21 Ecological Environmental Protection Investment …………………………………………………… 21 Technology and Standards of Ecological Environmental Protection ………………………………… 22 Heavy Metal Pollution Control ……………………………………………………………………… 22 Environmental -
Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties
WHC Nomination Documentation File Name: 1004.pdf UNESCO Region: ASIA AND THE PACIFIC __________________________________________________________________________________________________ SITE NAME: Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties DA TE OF INSCRIPTION: 2nd December 2000 STATE PARTY: CHINA CRITERIA: C (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (vi) DECISION OF THE WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE: Criterion (i):The harmonious integration of remarkable architectural groups in a natural environment chosen to meet the criteria of geomancy (Fengshui) makes the Ming and Qing Imperial Tombs masterpieces of human creative genius. Criteria (ii), (iii) and (iv):The imperial mausolea are outstanding testimony to a cultural and architectural tradition that for over five hundred years dominated this part of the world; by reason of their integration into the natural environment, they make up a unique ensemble of cultural landscapes. Criterion (vi):The Ming and Qing Tombs are dazzling illustrations of the beliefs, world view, and geomantic theories of Fengshui prevalent in feudal China. They have served as burial edifices for illustrious personages and as the theatre for major events that have marked the history of China. The Committee took note, with appreciation, of the State Party's intention to nominate the Mingshaoling Mausoleum at Nanjing (Jiangsu Province) and the Changping complex in the future as an extention to the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing dynasties. BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS The Ming and Qing imperial tombs are natural sites modified by human influence, carefully chosen according to the principles of geomancy (Fengshui) to house numerous buildings of traditional architectural design and decoration. They illustrate the continuity over five centuries of a world view and concept of power specific to feudal China. -
Historical Background of Wang Yang-Ming's Philosophy of Mind
Ping Dong Historical Background of Wang Yang-ming’s Philosophy of Mind From the Perspective of his Life Story Historical Background of Wang Yang-ming’s Philosophy of Mind Ping Dong Historical Background of Wang Yang-ming’s Philosophy of Mind From the Perspective of his Life Story Ping Dong Zhejiang University Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China Translated by Xiaolu Wang Liang Cai School of International Studies School of Foreign Language Studies Zhejiang University Ningbo Institute of Technology Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China Zhejiang University Ningbo, Zhejiang, China ISBN 978-981-15-3035-7 ISBN 978-981-15-3036-4 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3036-4 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2020. This book is an open access publication. Open Access This book is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc- nd/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this license to share adapted material derived from this book or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this book are included in the book’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the book’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. -
Ming China: Courts and Contacts 1400–1450
Ming China: Courts and Contacts 1400–1450 Edited by Craig Clunas, Jessica Harrison-Hall and Luk Yu-ping Publishers Research and publication supported by the Arts and The British Museum Humanities Research Council Great Russell Street London wc1b 3dg Series editor The Ming conference was generously supported by Sarah Faulks The Sir Percival David Foundation Percival David Foundation Ming China: Courts and Contacts 1400–1450 Edited by Craig Clunas, Jessica Harrison-Hall This publication is made possible in part by a grant from and Luk Yu-ping the James P. Geiss Foundation, a non-profit foundation that sponsors research on China’s Ming dynasty isbn 978 0 86159 205 0 (1368–1644) issn 1747 3640 Names of institutions appear according to the conventions of international copyright law and have no other significance. The names shown and the designations used on the map on pp. viii–ix do not imply official endorsement Research and publication supported by Eskenazi Ltd. or acceptance by the British Museum. London © The Trustees of the British Museum 2016 Text by British Museum staff © 2016 The Trustees of the British Museum 2016. All other text © 2016 individual This publication arises from research funded by the contributors as listed on pp. iii–v John Fell Oxford University Press (OUP) Research Fund Front cover: Gold pillow end, one of a pair, inlaid with jewels, 1425–35. British Museum, London (1949,1213.1) Pg. vi: Anonymous, The Lion and His Keeper, Ming dynasty, c. 1400–1500. Hanging scroll, ink and colours on silk. Image: height 163.4cm, width 100cm; with mount: height 254.2cm, width 108cm. -
Models in Taoist Liturgical Texts. Typology, Transmission and Usage
Models in Taoist liturgical texts. Typology, Transmission and Usage : a case study of the Guangcheng yizhi and the Guangcheng tradition in modern Sichuan Fu-Chen Chiang To cite this version: Fu-Chen Chiang. Models in Taoist liturgical texts. Typology, Transmission and Usage : a case study of the Guangcheng yizhi and the Guangcheng tradition in modern Sichuan. Religions. École pratique des hautes études - EPHE PARIS, 2016. English. NNT : 2016EPHE5001. tel-02101619 HAL Id: tel-02101619 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02101619 Submitted on 16 Apr 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Mention « Religions et systèmes de pensée » École doctorale de l’École Pratique des Hautes Études Groupe Sociétés, Religions, Laïcités (EPHE-CNRS) Models in Taoist liturgical texts: Typology, Transmission and Usage A case study of the Guangcheng yizhi and the Guangcheng tradition in modern Sichuan Par Fu-Chen CHIANG Thèse de doctorat d’études chinoises Sous la direction de : M. Vincent GOOSSAERT, EPHE Soutenue le 05. 01. 2016 Devant un jury composé de : M. Alain ARRAULT, DE, EFEO M. John LAGERWEY, DE émérite, EPHE M. Xun LIU, Professeur, Dept. Of History, Rutgers University M. -
The Revolts of the Commons: Resilience and Conflicts in Water
“The Revolt of the Commons”: Resilience and Conflicts in the Water Management of the Jianghan Plain in Late Imperial China Author(s): Yan Gao Source: Resilience: A Journal of the Environmental Humanities, Vol. 3, Environmental Humanities from Below (Winter/Spring/Fall 2015-2016), pp. 34-70 Published by: University of Nebraska Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5250/resilience.3.2016.0034 Accessed: 16-03-2017 20:16 UTC REFERENCES Linked references are available on JSTOR for this article: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5250/resilience.3.2016.0034?seq=1&cid=pdf- reference#references_tab_contents You may need to log in to JSTOR to access the linked references. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://about.jstor.org/terms University of Nebraska Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Resilience: A Journal of the Environmental Humanities This content downloaded from 12.204.218.206 on Thu, 16 Mar 2017 20:16:56 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms “The Revolt of the Commons” Resilience and Confl icts in the Water Management of the Jianghan Plain in Late Imperial China Yan Gao -
Genetic Structure in 21 Remnant Phoebe Sheareri Populations in Southern China: Implications for Genetic Resource Conservation
Genetic Structure in 21 Remnant Phoebe Sheareri Populations in Southern China: Implications for Genetic Resource Conservation Yang Wang ( [email protected] ) State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, School of Forestry & Bio-technology, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin’an, Hangzhou, 311300, Zhejiang, China. Yunfeng Lu The seeding breeding center of ningbo foresty bureau ,Ningbo, 311300, Zhejiang,CHINA Wenting Xu State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science Xiao Han State Key Laboratory of Subtropical silviculture, school of forestry&bio-techology An’na Yang State Key Laboratory of Tribology Luhuan Lou State key laboratory of subtropical silviculture, school of forestry & bio-technology Zaikang Tong State Key Laboratory of subtropical silviculture, school of forestry & bio-technology Junhong Zhang State Key Laboratory of Subtropical silviculture, school of forestry & bio-technology Research Keywords: genetic diversity, Phoebe sheareri, population structure, EST-SSR, protection strategy Posted Date: September 22nd, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-78838/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/20 Abstract Background: Phoebe sheareri (Lauraceae) is a valuable and endemic tree species in China, with limited large natural communities remnant. Genetic diversity and differentiation analysis are essential to manage their conservation and utilization. To provide a conservation and utilization strategy of P. sheareri based on sound genetic diversity and differentiation data. Results: We found medium level of genetic diversity and low inbreeding. Nei's gene diversity and Shannon’s information index value showed medium genetic diversity in nature populations of P. sheareri, which was higher than other two Phoebe species. -
The Cultural Interpretations of “Golden Sound and Jade Vibration”*
Journal of Literature and Art Studies, June 2019, Vol. 9, No. 6, 563-581 doi: 10.17265/2159-5836/2019.06.003 D DAVID PUBLISHING The Cultural Interpretations of “Golden Sound and Jade Vibration”* Hu Jiansheng School of Humanities, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China Limited by the writing habits of the small tradition, conventional scholars tend to interpret “golden sound and jade vibration” as a musical tempo representing virtues of saints. In fact, we can prove how “golden sound and jade vibration” are closely linked to the sacred material beliefs (e.g., “holy gold”, “holy jade”) and the prehistoric religious ritual activities, by using various oral cultures and physical images, deeply exploring the profound cultural roots of “golden sound” and “jade vibration” in the local knowledge tradition and tracing its genetic system back to the prehistoric Jade Age and Bronze Age. The concept of “golden sound and jade vibration” is the sacred aural symbol of the “sage” entering the imaginary and illusionary realm. It also highlights the genetic system of the sage having “great accomplishments” and the Chinese ritual music system. Keywords: golden sound, jade vibration, big tradition, sage, great accomplishments 1. The Big Tradition in the Sacred Context The existing documentation on the “golden sound and jade vibration” starts from Mencius: Wanzhang II, which says: “Confucius is said to be a man of great accomplishments. A man of great accomplishments also has golden sound and jade vibration. A man with golden sound can initiate the ordinance and law. A man with jade vibration can finalize the ordinance and law. -
The Famous Tea Producing Area Distribution Characteristics and the Forming Reasons in Bashu Region in Tang and the Five Dynasties
ISSN 1927-0232 [Print] Higher Education of Social Science ISSN 1927-0240 [Online] Vol. 7, No. 3, 2014, pp. 180-185 www.cscanada.net DOI: 10.3968/5993 www.cscanada.org The Famous Tea Producing Area Distribution Characteristics and the Forming Reasons in Bashu Region in Tang and the Five Dynasties PU Yingqiu[a],* [a]School of History and Culture, Southwest University, Chongqing, of them focus on the geographical distribution of the China. famous tea and pay very little attention to its distribution *Corresponding author. characteristics and forming reasons. Thus, there is a great Received 24 August 2014; accepted 5 November 2014 need for us to further discuss and explore the distribution Published online 26 November 2014 characteristics and forming reasons for the famous tea of Bashu region in Tang and the Five Dynasties. Studying Abstract the distribution characteristics and forming reasons for the The Tang Dynasty is a landmark period of Chinese tea famous tea is helpful for us to get a clear understanding industry development. The custom of drinking tea in the of the position and role of the tea industry of Bashu Tang Dynasty promoted the development of tea industry, region during the history, and is also helpful to improve improved tea quality, and generated many famous kinds of tea quality in current Bashu region. Therefore, this paper tea. The Bashu region is the earliest tea-drinking and tea thinks it is necessary to give further discussions on the producing area. In the era of Tang and the Five Dynasties, distribution characteristics and forming reasons for the based on the development of previous dynasties, the tea famous tea in Bashu region.