Grade 4 Islamic Notes
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
UNIT - A PILLARS OF FAITH 2 إيمان باليوم اﻵخرة CHAPTER – 2 YAUM-UL-QIYAMAH Words to remember: يوم الحساب Day of Judgement يوم القيامه Yawmul-Qiyamah إسرافيل Israfeel كتــــاب اﻷعمال Book of Deeds Q.1. What is Yawmul-Qiyamah? Ans. The day when everybody is gathered to Allah is called Yawmul-Qiyamah or the “Day of Judgement.” Q.2. Why is it important to believe in Yawmul-Qiyamah? Ans. If we believe in Yawmul-Qiyamah, we will do good deeds, have fear of Allah, as we will be answerable to him, and we will avoid doing sins. Q.3. What should a Muslim do when he or she makes a mistake? Ans. A Muslim should ask for forgiveness of Allah and repentance if he or she makes a mistake. Q.4. What is the name of the angel who blows the trumpet on the Day of is the name of the angel who blows the trumpet on إسرافيل Judgement?Ans. Israfeel the Day of Judgement. UNIT - A PILLARS OF FAITH 2 اﻹيمان بالقدر CHAPTER – 3 AL-QADR: FATE Words to remember: or الرزق fate Ar-Rizq القدر Al-Qadr wealth الصحة asking forgiveness from Allah As-Sihhah إستغفار Istighfar Health life span اﻷجل Al-Ajal Q.1. What does Al-Qadr mean? Ans. Al-Qadr means fate. This means that Allah controls the fate of people and the whole universe. Everything happens with His knowledge and permission. Q.2. Do humans control the whole universe? Why? Ans. No, humans do not control the Universe, because this is the quality of Allah. Q.3. Who controls the universe? Ans. Allah controls the universe. Q.4. Give three examples of things Allah decides in our lives? Ans. The following are the three examples of things Allah decides in our lives. (1) Al-Ajal or life span: how long we live and when we will die. (2) Ar-Rizq or welath: how much we get. (3) Life Quality: happy or with struggle. Q.5. Do people have a choice to do the good deeds or bad deeds? Ans. Yes, people have a choice to do good deeds or bad deeds. 1 Q.6. Can anyone or anything benefit or harm you without Allah's permission? Ans. No, no one can benefit or harm us without Allah's permission. …........................................................................................... THE BENEFACTOR النافع Allah is An-Nafi THE AFFLICTOR الضار Allah is Ad-Darr UNIT - A PILLARS OF FAITH 2 سورة الفجر CHAPTER – 4 SURAT-UL-FAJR UNIT - B FAMILY OF FAITH CHAPTER – 1 PROPHET IBRAHEEM'S CHILDREN THE STORY OF PROPHET ISMAEEL Words to remember: هاجر Hajar إسحاق Ishaq: Issac إسماعيل Ismaeel Q.1. What were two ways that Allah tested Ibraheem? Ans. Allah ordered Ibraheem to take his wife Hajar and their newborn son Ismaeel, to the ruins of Al-Masjid-ul-Haram, or the sacred House in Makkah. There were no plants, no water and no people. Second test was that, Prophet Ibraheem was told by Allah in his dream that he would have to slaughter his beloved son Ismaeel. Prophet Ibraheem obeyed Allah. When he was about to slaughter his son, Allah replaced Ismaeel with a sheep. Q.2. Hajar was a true believer in Allah. Explain how. Ans. Hajar was a true believer in Allah. When Ibraheem was leaving Hajar and her son alone in Makkah, she asked: “why are you leaving us alone”. Prophet Ibraheem did not answer anything. Then she asked, “did Allah order you to do this?” Yes”, he replied without looking back. With a faith that was unshakable, she surrendered to her God's will and said: “then He will not leave us alone.” Q.3. During Hajj, Muslims run seven times between As-Safa and Al-Marwa. Why do they do this. Ans. During Hajj, Muslims run seven times between As-Safa and Al-Marwa, because Hajar had ran seven times in between the two hills searching for water. This is called Sai . سعي Q.4. What was special about Ismaeel? Ans. Ismaeel was a good and obedient son. When Ibraheem told him about the order of Allah to salaughter him, he agreed and said to his father: “You will find that I am patient if God so wills.” Q.5. Describe how Ismaeel was a good son. Ans. Ismaeel was a good and obedient son. When Ibraheem told him about the order of Allah to salaughter him, he agreed and said to his father: “You will find that I am patient 2 if God so wills.” Q.6.Who built Al-Masjid Al-Haram the first time? And who rebuilt it the second time after it had crumbled? Ans. Adam built Al-Masjid Al-Haram for the first time. Ibraheem and Ismaeel rebuilt it the second time after it had crumbled. Q.7. Who is the greatest of Prophet Ismaeel's offsprings? Ans. Prophet Muhammad is the greatest of Prophet Ismaeels offspring. Surat-us-Saffat 102-112 سورة الصافات َ َ َ فََلمَّا َبَلغَ َمعَُه السَّعْيَ قَاَل َيا ُبنَيَّ إِ نِي أرَى فِي اْلمَنَامِ أ نِي أذَْبحُكَ فَانظُرْ َماذَا َ َترَى قَاَل َيا أَبتِ افْعَلْ َما ُتؤَْمرُ سَتَجُِدنِي إِن ش َاء اََّّللُ مِنَ 102 الصَّابِرِين َ َ فََلمَّا أسَْلمَا وََتَّلُه ِلْلجَبِين 103ِ َ وََناَدْينَاُه أْن َيا إِْبرَاهِيم 104ُ قَْد صََّدقْتَ الرُّؤَْيا إَِّنا كََذِلكَ َنجْزِي اْلمُحْسِنِين 105َ إَِّن َهَذ ا َلُهوَ اْلبَﻻء اْلمُبِين 106ُ وَفََدْينَاُه بِذِْبحٍ عَظِيم 107ٍ وََترَكْنَا عََليْهِ فِي اﻵخِرِين 108َ سَﻻمٌ عََلى إِْبرَاهِيم 109َ كََذِلكَ َنجْزِي اْلمُحْسِنِين 110َ إَِّنُه مِنْ عِبَادَِنا اْلمُؤْمِنِين 111َ وََبشَّرَْناُه بِِإسْحَاقَ َنبِيًّا مِنَ الصَّاِلحِين 112َ Surat-ul-Baqarah 127-128 سورة البقرة َوإِ ْذ يَ ْرفَ ُع إِ ْب َرا ِهي ُم ا ْل َق َوا ِعدَ ِم َن ا ْلبَ ْي ِت َوإِ ْس َما ِعي ُل َربَّ َنا تَ َقبَّ ْل ِمنَّا إِنَّ َك أَن َت ال َّس ِمي ُع ا ْلعَ ِلي ُم 127 َربَّ َنا َوا ْجعَ ْل َنا ُم ْس ِل َم ْي ِن َل َك َو ِمن ذُ ِ ريَّتِ َنا أُ َّمةً ُّم ْس ِل َمةً لَّ َك َوأَ ِر َنا َم َنا ِس َك َنا َوتُ ْب َع َل ْي َنا إِنَّ َك أَن َت التَّ َّوا ُب ال َّر ِح ي ُم 128 • UNIT - B FAMILY OF FAITH CHAPTER – 2 PROPHET IBRAHEEM'S CHILDREN THE STORY OF PROPHET ISHAQ Words to remember: 3 الـــخليل Al-Khaleel – Hebron إسحاق Ishaq: Issac Q.1. What do you learn from the way Prophet Ibraheem received his guests? Ans. By the way Prophet Ibraheem received his guests, we learn that we should honor our guests and serve them with full respect. Q.2. Who was the youngest of Prophet Ibraheem's sons? Ans. Ishaq was the youngest of Prophet Ibraheem's sons. Q.3. How old was Ibraheem when Ishaq was born? Ans. Ibraheem was 99 years old when Ishaq was born. Q.4. How were the births of Ismaeel and Ishaq like miracles? Ans. When Ismaeel was born, Prophet Ibraheem was 86 years old and Sarah was 90 years old. When Ishaq was born Ibraheem was 99 years old. So the births of Ismaeel and Ishaq were like miracles. Q.5. How did Allah honor Ismaeel and Ishaq? Ans. Allah made both of them Prophets, and among their offsprings also great prophets were born. Q.6. where did Prophet Ibraheem die? .(Hebron) الخليل Ans. Prophet Ibraheem died in Al-Khaleel Q.7. Write a Paragraph about the city where Prophet Ibraheem died. Ans. Al-khaleel is a city in Palestine located south of Jerusalem. It is called Al-Khaleel after Prophet Ibraheem who is also called Khaleel-Allah or “Friend of God”. The english name of the city is Hebron. Prophet Ibrahim, his wife Sarah and son Prophet Ishaq were all burried there. Al-Khaleel is one of the oldest cities in the world. Israel occupied by force Al-Khaleel, Jerusalem and the West Bank in 1967, during the six-Day War. The population of Al-Khaleel is around 75,000 and is mostly Arab- Muslim. UNIT - B FAMILY OF FAITH CHAPTER –3 PROPHET YAQOUB AND HIS BELOVED SON Words to remember: حســـد Hasad يعــــقــــوب Yaqoub زليـــخـــة Zuleikha يوسف Yousuf Q.1. Describe the family of Prophet Yaqoub. Ans. Prophet Yaqoub was also known as Israee, which means in Hebrew “working hard for God”. His father was Ishaq, the younger brother of Ismaeel. Yaqoub had four wives. From three of them, he had ten sons. One of his wives was very beautiful. Her name was Rahil, which is Arabic for Rachel. In his old age, he had from Rahil two sons: Yousuf and Benyamin. Benyamin was the Younger son of Rahil and Yaqoub. Q.2. Why were Yousuf's brothers so jealous? 4 Ans. Yousuf's brothers were Jealous of him because their father Yaqoub loved Yousuf very much. Q.3. How did Yaqoub react to the false news of his beloved son's death? Ans. Yaqoub did not believe the story and he treated his sons coldly. Even the blood stained shirt did not convince him. Q.4. What was the wisdom behind the fact that Al-Azeez adopted Yousuf? Ans. The job of Azeez was to handle Egypt's treasury. He taught Yousuf how to manage finances (money affairs) in Egypt. Al-Azeez was powerful, and this helped Yousuf learn about power. Q.5. What was the first thing that Yousuf told the men in the prison, and why do you think this is so? Ans. The first thing Yousuf told the men in prison, is that, his Egyptian family worshipped many gods. He told them that the only right way was to worhsip the One True God. He called them to the truth.