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Subject Index 431 Subject Index 3D CT AIDS 348 articular disc 16 – normal bone anatomy of the face alcohol 425 articular tubercle (eminence) 16 and skull 2 allergic sinusitis 270 artificial bone chips 194 alveolar process 186 astrocytes 371 alveolar recess of maxillary sinus 4 astrocytoma 371 A ameloblastoma asymmetric tongue 315 – desmoplastic type 47 atlantoaxial dislocation 365 abscess 119, 335, 339, 376 – desmoplastic, mandible 55, 56 atrophy 249 – and cellulitis in parotid region 337 – mandible 57 – with fatty replacement – epidural 390 – solid/multicystic type 47 of medial pterygoid muscle 313 – in cheek 141 – solid/multicystic – with fatty replacement of most – in masticator space – – mandible 48, 49, 50 of the lateral pterygoid muscle 313 with intracranial spread 310 – – maxilla 48 autopsy specimen 147 – in middle cranial fossa 310 – unicystic type 47 avascular necrosis 154 – in parotid gland 336 – unicystic, mandible 51, 53 – parapharyngeal 138, 139, 140 amorphous calcification 363 – parenchymal 390 aneurysmal bone cyst 62 B – subdural 390 angiofollicular hyperplasia 388 – submandibular 137 angle of mandible 321 bacterial – subperiosteal 390 ankyloses 164 – infection 335 – thyroid 377 ankylosing spondylitis 160, 363 – meningitis 303 absence of zygoma 251 ankylosis 164, 165, 263 – rhinosinusitis 267 absent anorexia 369 ballooning 418, 420, 421 – zygoma 250 antegonial notching 251 base of tongue 4, 322, 324 – zygomatic arch 263 anterior band of articular disc 16 basket retrieval 418 absolute alcohol 425 anterior belly of digastric muscle 4 benign angioma 409 achondroplasia 256, 257, 258 anterior bite opening 157 benign bilateral lymphoepithelial acinic cell carcinoma 357 anterior disc displacement 149, 155, cysts 348 acrocephalosyndactyly types 254 156 benign jaw tumors and tumor-like acute – and bone marrow edema 148 conditions 39 – leukemias 106 – with lateral disc displacement 143 benign lymphoepithelial cysts – mastoiditis 390 – with joint effusion 147 associated with HIV-AIDS 348 – rhinosinusitis 267, 268 – without lateral disc displacement benign masseteric hypertrophy 311 – sialoadenitis 335 143 benign mixed tumor 350 – sinusitis 268 anterior fontanelle 1, 243 benign tumor 170, 326, 350 – suppurative parotitis 336 anterior nasal spina 228 bifacial microsomia 246 adamantinomatous 398 anterior nasal spine 1, 4 bifid condyle 168 adenocarcinoma 295, 358 anterior open bite 313 bifid or split condyle 166 adenoid cystic carcinoma 94 anteriorly displaced disc 416 bilateral coronoid hyperplasia 264 – of epipharynx with anterolateral fontanelle 1 bilateral maxillary cleft 228 intracranial spread 332 antrochoanal polyp 278 biopsies 415 – mandible 97 apert syndrome 254, 255 biopsy 422 – maxilla 95 apical periodontal cyst 21 bisphosphonate therapy 134 adenoidal tissue apical periodontitis 119, 185 blow-out fracture (nasopharyngeal tonsil) 4 arthritides 149, 157 – classic 224 adhesions 417 arthrogryposis multiplex – extensive 225 advanced chronic sialoadenitis 344 congenita 313 – medial 225 advanced osteoarthritis 151, 153 arthroscope 417 bone biopsy 422, 424 african jaw lymphoma 98 arthrosis deformans juveniles 149, 166 bone destruction 428 agenesia of malar bone 250 arthrotomography 415 bone graft from chin 193, 194 432 Subject Index bone marrow – oropharyngeal 328 cleft lip 227 – abnormalities 154 – oropharynx 328 cleft lip and palate, bilateral 228 – biopsies 19 – parotid acinic, cell 357 cleft palate 227, 254 – edema 143, 149 – parotid high-grade mucoepidermoid, – midline 229 – – and osteonecrosis 154 cell 356 – unilateral 228 – sclerosis 149 – primary intraosseous 87 – lip 246 bone-destructive and bone-productive – squamous cell 87, 293, 332 clivus 4, 368, 369, 401 tumors 60 – – of cheek 331 cloverleaf skull 243 bone-destructive and/or bone-produc- – – of left maxillary sinus 294 coalescent mastoiditis 390 tive tumor-like conditions 72 – – of left palatine tonsil 330 coloboma 246 bone-destructive tumors 39, 87 ––oftongue328 common cleft palate bony ankylosis 165 ––oftonsil330 and/or cleft lip 227 – of cervical spine 239 – – mandible 88, 89, 90 common cold 267 bony union 263 – – maxilla 88 complete anterior disc displace- brachycephaly 243, 252, 255 – – malignant neoplasm 385, 386 ment 145 brachydactyly 254 – sublingual gland, adeno 358 complications of mandibular brain 373 – tongue base 385 fractures 215 branchial cleft cyst 330 carotid compound type 71 buccal mucosa 331 – artery calcification 316 concha bullosa 4, 270 buccal space fat 4 – bifurcation 316 conductive hearing 394 buccinator muscle 4 – body tumor 397 condylar Burkitt’s (non-Hodgkin’s) lymphoma, – canal 4 – hyperplasia 166, 232 mandible and maxilla 103 – sheath 321, 322 – hypoplasia 167 Burkitt’s lymphoma 98, 387 – space 397 – translation 144 bursae 365 Castleman’s disease 388 condyle burst fracture 375 cat scratch disease 388 – deformed 162 cavernous sinus thrombosis 402 – destruction 161 cavity – fractures 202 C – oral 333 cone beam – pharynx 333 – 3D CT 5 café-au-lait spots 81, 408 cellulitis 137, 310, 335 – CT 273 calcific tendinitis longus colli 361, 362 – or phlegmon 309 – CT bone anatomy of normal calcification 315, 373 cementifying fibroma 62 temporomandibular joint 16 calcification 319, 320, 339 cemento-ossifying fibroma 62 – CT examination 187 – in lingual tonsil 315 cerebellar tonsil 367 – CT sections 10 – in palatine tonsil 315 cervical congenital 372 – of posterior longitudinal ligament – disc displacement 364 – dacryocystocele 404 of spinal column 363 – lipoma 372 – hemangiomas 409 – of stylohyoid ligament 254 – pain 361 – neck lesions 321 calcified – region 326 connective tissue disease 345 – mass 315 – spinal canal 367 conventional or classic intraosseous – phleboliths 317 – spine 361 ameloblastoma 47 – plaque 316 – spine fracture 375 conventional sialography 346 – tissue 315 cherubism 84, 233 cord compression 372 calcium pyrophosphate dehydrate chiari I 367 core biopsy 422 crystal deposition disease chiari malformation 367 – needle 423 (pseudogout) 168 – type I 367 coronal calculi 339 choanae 1 – suture 1, 243, 259 calvaria 260 choanal – synostosis 252 cannula into submandibular duct 343 – atresia 230 – synostosis (plagiocephaly) 243 carcinoma – stenosis common 254 coronoid – adeno, ethmoid 295 chondrocalcinosis 168 – hyperplasia 175, 263, 264 – cell, maxillary sinus squamous 310 chondrosarcoma 114, 424 –process1,4 – clear-cell, of tongue base 329 – mandible 115 cranial – epidermoid 87 chordoma 368, 369 – migration 365 – hypopharynx 386 chronic – nerve symptoms 367 – larynx 314 – aspergillus sinusitis 272 craniocervical junction 368 – mucoepidermoid 91, 356 – leukemias 106 craniofacial – – mandible 93 – sialoadenitis 335, 342 – dysostoses 252 – nasopharyngeal 389 – sinusitis 270, 271 – dysostosis 254 – nevoid basal cell, syndrome 39 clear-cell carcinoma – fibrous dysplasia 81, 235 – oral 328 of tongue base 329 craniopharyngioma 398 Subject Index 433 craniosynostosis 244 dental implant endochondral osteogenesis 256 crista galli 4 – complication 195, 196 enlarged cross-sectional images – imaging – coronoid process 175 of alveolar process 191 – – postoperative CT scanning 186 – masseter muscles 311 Crouzon syndrome 252, 253, 254 – – preoperative CT scanning 186 – parotid glands 348 crystalline calcium compounds 361 – surgery 186, 193 eosinophilic granuloma 79 CSF dental malocclusion 232, 236 – mandible 80 – dynamics 367 DentaScan 194 epidermoid 379 – flow 367 – program 188, 190 – carcinoma 87 CT cisternography 303 dentigerous cyst 30 epidermoid cyst 321 CT fluoroscopy dentoalveolar structures epiglottic cartilage 333 – guided biopsy 423 and Implants 179 epiglottis 4 – – of orbital mass 424 dermoid 405 epipharynx wall 332 CT sections dermoid cyst 379 epistaxis 427 – bone structures 6 – in sublingual space epithelial-lined fluid-filled cavity 321 – soft tissue structures 12 and in tongue 323 epithelium-lined cavity 21 CT sialography 418 – of tongue 323 Epstein-Barr virus 387 cyst 119 dermoid of eyeball 246 eruption cyst 30 – benign bilateral lympho- detect salivary stones 418 erythroplakia 88 epithelial 348 digital subtraction ethiodol – dermoid 379 – angiography 426, 428 – and absolute alcohol 425 – epidermoid 321 – parotid sialography 421 adenocarcinoma 295 – follicular 30 – sialography 419, 420 eustachian tube 4 – glandular odontogenic 36 dilatation 419 Ewing sarcoma 116, 298 – hemorrhagic bone 72 dilated intraglandular ducts 344 – mandible 116, 117 – hemorrhagic 72 dilated Stensen’s duct exorbitism 252, 253 – incisive canal cyst 29, 30 and Wharton’s duct 338 exostoses 69, 231 – mandibular 349 disc displacement 160 expansile odontogenic conditions 300 – mucocele 279 – lateral 143 expansion of cord 371 – mucous retention 274, 349 – medial 143 external – nasolabial 292 – non-reducing 152 – auditory canal 1, 4 – nasopalatine duct 29 – normal bone 152 – carotid artery 4, 428 – residual 25 – posterior 143 – jugular vein 4 – retention 295 – pure lateral 143 extranodal involvement 98 – – in maxillary sinus 275 disc perforation 418 – paradental 26 DISH (diffuse idiopathic skeletal – periapical 21 hyperostosis) 363 F – – mandible 22 displacement of the articular disc 143 – – maxilla 22, 23, 24, 25 disproportionately small facial – second branchial cleft 321, 322 facial bones 250 – asymmetry 166, 167, 215, 232, 237, – simple bone 72 distal phalanges 245 246, 263 – solitary bone 72 dizziness 367 – asymmetry (mandibular) 166 – Tornwaldt’s 378 double-contrast 415 – birth defect 227, 246 – thyroglossal duct 321, 322, 379 double-contrast arthrotomo- – Growth Disturbances 227 –
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