Collections for a History of Staffordshire, 1883
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LECTURE 5 the Origins of Feudalism
OUTLINE — LECTURE 5 The Origins of Feudalism A Brief Sketch of Political History from Clovis (d. 511) to Henry IV (d. 1106) 632 death of Mohammed The map above shows to the growth of the califate to roughly 750. The map above shows Europe and the East Roman Empire from 533 to roughly 600. – 2 – The map above shows the growth of Frankish power from 481 to 814. 486 – 511 Clovis, son of Merovich, king of the Franks 629 – 639 Dagobert, last effective Merovingian king of the Franks 680 – 714 Pepin of Heristal, mayor of the palace 714 – 741 Charles Martel, mayor (732(3), battle of Tours/Poitiers) 714 – 751 - 768 Pepin the Short, mayor then king 768 – 814 Charlemagne, king (emperor, 800 – 814) 814 – 840 Louis the Pious (emperor) – 3 – The map shows the Carolingian empire, the Byzantine empire, and the Califate in 814. – 4 – The map shows the breakup of the Carolingian empire from 843–888. West Middle East 840–77 Charles the Bald 840–55 Lothair, emp. 840–76 Louis the German 855–69 Lothair II – 5 – The map shows the routes of various Germanic invaders from 150 to 1066. Our focus here is on those in dark orange, whom Shepherd calls ‘Northmen: Danes and Normans’, popularly ‘Vikings’. – 6 – The map shows Europe and the Byzantine empire about the year 1000. France Germany 898–922 Charles the Simple 919–36 Henry the Fowler 936–62–73 Otto the Great, kg. emp. 973–83 Otto II 987–96 Hugh Capet 983–1002 Otto III 1002–1024 Henry II 996–1031 Robert II the Pious 1024–39 Conrad II 1031–1060 Henry I 1039–56 Henry III 1060–1108 Philip I 1056–1106 Henry IV – 7 – The map shows Europe and the Mediterranean lands in roughly the year 1097. -
Some Notes on Manors & Manorial History
SOME NOTES ON MANORS & MANORIAL HISTORY BY A. HAMILTON THOMPSON, M.A.. D.Litt.. F.B.A..F.S.A. Some Notes on Manors & Manorial History By A. Hamilton Thompson, M.A., D.Litt., F.B.A., F.S.A. The popular idea of a manor assumes that it is a fixed geo graphical area with definite boundaries, which belongs to a lord with certain rights over his tenants. In common usage, we speak of this or that lordship, almost in the same way in which we refer to a parish. It is very difficult, however, to give the word an exclusively geographical meaning. If we examine one of those documents which are known as Inquisitions post mortem, for example, we shall find that, at the death of a tenant who holds his property directly from the Crown, the king's escheator will make an extent, that is, a detailed valuation, of his manors. This will consist for the most part of a list of a number of holdings with names of the tenants, specifying the rent or other services due to the lord from each. These holdings will, it is true, be generally gathered together in one or more vills or townships, of which the manor may roughly be said to consist. But it will often be found that there are outlying holdings in other vills which owe service to a manor, the nucleus of which is at some distance. Thus the members of the manor of Rothley lay scattered at various distances from their centre, divided from it and from each other by other lordships. -
Geoffrey De Mandeville a Study of the Anarchy
GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE A STUDY OF THE ANARCHY By John Horace Round CHAPTER I. THE ACCESSION OF STEPHEN. BEFORE approaching that struggle between King Stephen and his rival, the Empress Maud, with which this work is mainly concerned, it is desirable to examine the peculiar conditions of Stephen's accession to the crown, determining, as they did, his position as king, and supplying, we shall find, the master-key to the anomalous character of his reign. The actual facts of the case are happily beyond question. From the moment of his uncle's death, as Dr. Stubbs truly observes, "the succession was treated as an open question." * Stephen, quick to see his chance, made a bold stroke for the crown. The wind was in his favour, and, with a handful of comrades, he landed on the shores of Kent. 2 His first reception was not encouraging : Dover refused him admission, and Canterbury closed her gates. 8 On this Dr. Stubbs thus comments : " At Dover and at Canterbury he was received with sullen silence. The men of Kent had no love for the stranger who came, as his predecessor Eustace had done, to trouble the land." * But "the men of Kent" were faithful to Stephen, when all others forsook him, and, remembering this, one would hardly expect to find in them his chief opponents. Nor, indeed, were they. Our great historian, when he wrote thus, must, I venture to think, have overlooked the passage in Ordericus (v. 110), from which we learn, incidentally, that Canterbury and Dover were among those fortresses which the Earl of Gloucester held by his father's gift. -
Mondays to Fridays Saturdays Sundays Summer Bank Holiday
576 Shrewsbury - Oswestry Arriva Midlands Direction of stops: where shown (eg: W-bound) this is the compass direction towards which the bus is pointing when it stops Mondays to Fridays Notes $Sch $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ SHOL Shrewsbury, Bus Station (Stand R) 0720 0730 0900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1625 1702 1755 1900 Bomere Heath, adj Red Lion 0732 0742 0913 1013 1113 1213 1313 1413 1638 1808 1913 Walford, adj Main Gate 0741 0751 0924 1024 1124 1224 1324 1424 1718 1819 1924 Yeaton, opp Yeaton Farm 1647 Baschurch, opp Admiral Duncan 0744 0754 0927 1027 1127 1227 1327 1427 1652 1721 1822 1927 Westoncommon, adj War Memorial 1658 1828 Shotatton, opp Crossroads 0755 0805 0939 1139 1339 1439 1714 1844 1937 Kinnerley, adj Cross Keys 0806 0813 0949 1349 1449 1725 1854 Knockin, opp Church 0811 0818 0954 1154 1354 1454 1731 1859 Oswestry, opp Arriva Garage 0829 1005 1205 1405 1505 1745 1909 Morda, adj Marches School 0830 Oswestry, Bus Station (Stand 4) 0839 0834 1010 1210 1410 1510 1750 1914 1950 Saturdays Notes $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Shrewsbury, Bus Station (Stand R) 0730 0900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1700 1755 1925 Bomere Heath, adj Red Lion 0742 0913 1013 1113 1213 1313 1413 1512 1713 1808 1938 Walford, adj Main Gate 0751 0924 1024 1124 1224 1324 1424 1521 1724 1819 1949 Baschurch, opp Admiral Duncan 0754 0927 1027 1127 1227 1327 1427 1524 1727 1822 1952 Westoncommon, adj War Memorial 1828 Shotatton, opp Crossroads 0805 0939 1139 1339 1535 1739 1844 2002 Kinnerley, adj Cross Keys 0813 0949 1349 1546 1749 1854 Knockin, opp Church 0818 0954 -
Llwyntidmon Hall Maesbrook | Shropshire
Llwyntidmon Hall Maesbrook | Shropshire 2 Llwyntidmon Hall Maesbrook | Oswestry Shropshire | SY10 8QF Ad dress A charming Grade II Listed Hall with excellent equestrian facilities & approx 18.5 acres, nr Maesbrook, Shropshire. • Spacious 5/6 Bed 17th Century Hall with a host of original features. • GF: Large Kitchen, Snug, Study, Lounge, Sitting Room, Hall, Family Bathroom. • FF: Master Bed (En-suite Bath), Guest Bed (en-suite Shower), 3/4 further Beds & Family Bathroom. • Mature Gardens & Orchard. Garden Room attached to house • Extensive equestrian facilities & outbuildings, suitable for private or professional use. • Traditional 8 Box Stable Yard + American Barn with further 7 Stables, Hay/bedding/ Vehicle Store. • Coach House with scope for ancillary accom conversion sub to PP. • Manege 35m x 19m, 4furlong all weather canter loop. • Scope for a range of alternative business opportunities sub to PP. • Approx. 18.5 acres, range of grass P & R fenced paddocks with water & elec. LlanymynecLlanymynechh 2h 2m2 m |Knockin 2.5m | Oswestry 7m Welshpool 11m | Shrewsbury 15m Ellesmere 15m | Wrexham 21m | Chester 33m 3 Situation Llwynt idmon Hall is situated in a delightful rural location between the villages of Knockin & Llanymynech, amongst open farmland & with scenic views. A good range of local amenities are available at Llanymynech & Knockin including a post office/shop, church and public houses. The nearby market towns of Oswestry & Welshpool offer an extensive variety of educational, recreational and leisure facilities with the medieval county town of Shrewsbury being within easy commuting distance via the A5. There are good road c onnections north to Wrexham, Chester and Liverpool via the A483/A5 and south/east to Shrewsbury, Telford & the Midlands via the A5. -
Pentre Uchaf Hall Maesbrook | Oswestry | Shropshire
PENTRE UCHAF HALL MAESBROOK | OSWESTRY | SHROPSHIRE PENTRE UCHAF HALL MAESBROOK | OSWESTRY | SHROPSHIRE | SY10 8QF Oswestry 8.1 miles | Shrewsbury 16 miles | Chester 34 miles (all mileages are approximate) A PRETTY GEORGIAN HOUSE WITH DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL Drawing Room | Dining Room | Library | Kitchen | Garden Room | Five Bedrooms | Two Bathrooms Maisonette in need of renovation - Three reception rooms | Two Bedrooms | Bathroom Flat - Living area | Three Bedrooms | Bathroom Stable Cottage - Sitting Room | Family Room | Kitchen | Three Bedrooms | Bathroom Range of barns and outbuildings | Two wildlife pools | Pine Tree Wood All in around 17.13 acres Savills Telford Contact: Hall Court Tony Morris-Eyton Telford [email protected] TF3 4NF +44 (0) 1952 239500 savills.co.uk Viewing by appointment only These particular are intended only as a guide and must not be relied upon as a statement of fact. Your attention is drawn to the Important Notice on the last page of the brochure. LOCATION Situated in the picturesque village of Maesbrook, close to the Shropshire/Wales border, Pentre Uchaf Hall occupies a wonderful rural position down a private lane with scenic views. Local amenities are available in the villages of Knockin and Llanymynech including post office, local shop, church and public houses. The nearby market town of Oswestry offers a selection of high street and boutique shops, supermarkets and restaurants with the medieval county town of Shrewsbury being within easy commuting distance via the A5. The town offers a range of recreational and leisure activities including Theatre Severn. The house is ideally placed for country walks being within close proximity to the Montgomery Canal, Llanymynech Rocks and Offa’s Dyke. -
Revisiting the Monument Fifty Years Since Panofsky’S Tomb Sculpture
REVISITING THE MONUMENT FIFTY YEARS SINCE PANOFSKY’S TOMB SCULPTURE EDITED BY ANN ADAMS JESSICA BARKER Revisiting The Monument: Fifty Years since Panofsky’s Tomb Sculpture Edited by Ann Adams and Jessica Barker With contributions by: Ann Adams Jessica Barker James Alexander Cameron Martha Dunkelman Shirin Fozi Sanne Frequin Robert Marcoux Susie Nash Geoffrey Nuttall Luca Palozzi Matthew Reeves Kim Woods Series Editor: Alixe Bovey Courtauld Books Online is published by the Research Forum of The Courtauld Institute of Art Somerset House, Strand, London WC2R 0RN © 2016, The Courtauld Institute of Art, London. ISBN: 978-1-907485-06-0 Courtauld Books Online Advisory Board: Paul Binski (University of Cambridge) Thomas Crow (Institute of Fine Arts) Michael Ann Holly (Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute) Courtauld Books Online is a series of scholarly books published by The Courtauld Institute of Art. The series includes research publications that emerge from Courtauld Research Forum events and Courtauld projects involving an array of outstanding scholars from art history and conservation across the world. It is an open-access series, freely available to readers to read online and to download without charge. The series has been developed in the context of research priorities of The Courtauld which emphasise the extension of knowledge in the fields of art history and conservation, and the development of new patterns of explanation. For more information contact [email protected] All chapters of this book are available for download at courtauld.ac.uk/research/courtauld-books-online Every effort has been made to contact the copyright holders of images reproduced in this publication. -
An Archaeological Analysis of Anglo-Saxon Shropshire A.D. 600 – 1066: with a Catalogue of Artefacts
An Archaeological Analysis of Anglo-Saxon Shropshire A.D. 600 – 1066: With a catalogue of artefacts By Esme Nadine Hookway A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of MRes Classics, Ancient History and Archaeology College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham March 2015 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. Abstract The Anglo-Saxon period spanned over 600 years, beginning in the fifth century with migrations into the Roman province of Britannia by peoples’ from the Continent, witnessing the arrival of Scandinavian raiders and settlers from the ninth century and ending with the Norman Conquest of a unified England in 1066. This was a period of immense cultural, political, economic and religious change. The archaeological evidence for this period is however sparse in comparison with the preceding Roman period and the following medieval period. This is particularly apparent in regions of western England, and our understanding of Shropshire, a county with a notable lack of Anglo-Saxon archaeological or historical evidence, remains obscure. This research aims to enhance our understanding of the Anglo-Saxon period in Shropshire by combining multiple sources of evidence, including the growing body of artefacts recorded by the Portable Antiquity Scheme, to produce an over-view of Shropshire during the Anglo-Saxon period. -
Henry III, Vol. 4, P. 19
32 HENRY III. 19 Membrane 5—cont. 1248. * June 10. Mandate to John son of Geoffrey, justiciary of Ireland, as the king has Winchester. taken the homage of Roger le Bigod, earl of Norfolk and marshal of England, son and heir of Maud, countess of Warenne, of all the lands she held in chief in England and Ireland, to give him seisin of all the lands and castles whereof the countess was seised in Ireland, with all liberties and customs belonging to the said lands. Notification that Henry de Wengham, by order of the king, has delivered in the wardrobe 54J. of the issues of the bishopric of Bath, which by a previous order he ought to have delivered to the wardens of the king's works of Windlesore. Licence for John de Lessinton to take without impediment, view and livery of the king's foresters and other bailiffs of the forest, reasonable estover in his wood of Thaydon within the forest of Essex. By Robert Passelewe. Simple protection for William de Wheland, gone to Ireland in the service of Aymer the king's brother, so long as he be on that service. Quit-claim to the abbot and convent of Oseney of 24s. of rent out of lands which they hold of the king's serjeanties, to wit, in the county of Oxford, out of the meadow of Bulestak without Oxford, of the serjeanty of Gilbert de Montibus 9s.; out of the meadow without Banton, called * Huntemede,' of the serjeanty of Richard de la Mare, 5s.; and out of the meadow called ' Burewey,' of the serjeanty of Henry de la Mare, 8s. -
Freeing Mortgages of Merger
Vanderbilt Law Review Volume 40 Issue 2 Issue 2 - March 1987 Article 2 3-1987 Freeing Mortgages of Merger Ann M. Burkhart Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/vlr Part of the Property Law and Real Estate Commons Recommended Citation Ann M. Burkhart, Freeing Mortgages of Merger, 40 Vanderbilt Law Review 283 (1987) Available at: https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/vlr/vol40/iss2/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Vanderbilt Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Vanderbilt Law Review by an authorized editor of Scholarship@Vanderbilt Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Freeing Mortgages of Merger Ann M. Burkhart* I. INTRODUCTION .................................. 284 II. HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT ....................... 288 A. Doctrine of M erger ........................ 288 B. Mortgages ................................. 303 1. English Development .................. 303 2. American Development ................ 319 III. M ODERN CONTEXT .............................. 329 A. Merger and Mortgages ..................... 330 1. Mortgagee Acquires Title to the Encum- bered Property ........................ 331 a. Junior Liens .................... 332 b. Former Owner's Bankruptcy ...... 336 i. Fraudulent Transfer ......... 337 ii. Preference .................. 340 iii. Other Federal or State Laws . 341 c. Validity of the Deed-in-Lieu Transaction ..................... 342 2. Property Owner Acquires Lien .......... 362 B. Merger and -
5 Centenary Close, Kinnerley, £249,950
5 Centenary Close, Kinnerley, £249,950 Town and Country Oswestry are pleased to offer to the market this modern well maintained THREE BEDROOM DETACHED FAMILY HOME in the sought after area of Kinnerley which is conveniently located between the Shropshire market towns of Shrewsbury and Oswestry. This is an ideal family home with spacious accommodation and a good sized private rear garden. Ample off-road parking and a garage. Solar panels. The property was built in 2015 and has 4 years builders guarantee left. 4 Willow Street, Oswestry, Shropshire, SY11 1AA [email protected] • www.townandcountryoswestry.com TEL: 01691 679631 5 Centenary Close, Kinnerley, SY10 8EQ Directions From the Town Centre take the Salop Road heading out of Oswestry. Carry onto the Shrewsbury Road and turn right onto Maesbury road. Proceed the staggered junction and proceed across and turn left signposted Maesbury. Continue through the villages of Maesbury and Maesbury Marsh. At the T junction turn left signposted Knockin. On entering the village follow the road and turn left before Kinnerley Primary School and then come onto Centenery Close where the property will be found in the bottom right hand side corner. Accommodation Comprises The property has solar panels which are owned rather than rented. Porch Porch leading to the front door with lighting. Lounge 3.89m x 4.6m (12'9" x 15'1") A good sized room having a window to the front, a door to the front, two radiators, understairs cupboard and stairs leading to the first floor. A door leads through to the kitchen. Additional Photograph Kitchen / Dining Room 4.6m x 4.13m (15'1" x 13'7") Having a good range of base and wall fitted kitchen units in cream shaker style with block style work surfaces over, Indesit electric oven, ceramic hob with a chimney extractor fan over, plumbing for a washing machine, integrated Indesit dishwasher, integrated fridge/freezer, part tiled walls, tiled flooring, a window to the rear, French doors to the rear garden, a radiator and wall mounted oil boiler. -
Historical Review
THE ENGLISH HISTORICAL REVIEW NO. XX.—OCTOBER 1890 Downloaded from Northumbrian Tenures http://ehr.oxfordjournals.org/ N the thirteenth century there might be found inNorthumbria— I by which name I intend to include our five northernmost counties—certain tenures of land bearing very ancient names; there were still thegns holding in thegnage and drengs holding in drengage. These tenures, though common enough in the north, seem to have given the lawyers at Westminster a great deal of trouble by refusing to fit neatly into that scheme of holdings—frankalmoign, knight's at Johns Hopkins University on June 9, 2015 service, serjeanty, socage, villeinage—which was becoming the classical, legal, scheme. Were they military tenures or were they not ? They had features akin to those of serjeanty, other features akin to those of socage; nor were there wanting yet other features which according to some generally accepted rules would have been deemed to be marks of villeinage. I propose to collect here a little of what may be learnt about them. And in the first place let us remark that in Northumbria the duty of military service occasionally appears under a very antique name; it is still ' the king's utware.' • When a man is making a feoffment, it is of course a very common thing that besides reserving some service to be done to himself, he should also stipulate that the feoffee should discharge the service which the land owes to any overlords that there may be, and in particular the service, usually military service, that it owes to the king.