Launch of the Action Plan to Promote the 2011 World Maritime Day Theme
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Launch of the Action Plan to promote the 2011 World Maritime Day theme: IMO Headquarters Thursday, 3 February 2011 at 11.15 a.m. 2 PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE 3 ORDER OF PROCEEDINGS Launch of the Action Plan to promote the 2011 World Maritime Day theme: Addresses by: Mr. Efthimios E. Mitropoulos Mr. Yury Fedotov Secretary-General, Executive Director, United Nations International Maritime Organization Office on Drugs and Crime Mr. Ban Ki-moon Mr. Robert Lorenz-Meyer Secretary-General, United Nations President, BIMCO Ms Josette Sheeran Mr. David Cockroft Executive Director, World Food General Secretary, International Programme Transport Workers’ Federation Left: Sketch of IMO Headquarters drawn by marine artist Robert Lloyd 4 PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE MAIN AIMS OF THE ACTION PLAN • Increase pressure at the political • Promote anti-piracy coordination level to secure the release of all and co-operation procedures hostages being held by pirates between and among States, regions, organizations and industry • Review and improve the IMO guidelines to Administrations and • Assist States to build capacity seafarers and promote compliance in piracy-infested regions of the with industry best management world, and elsewhere, to deter, practices and the recommended interdict and bring to justice those Ship protection measures in action preventive, evasive and defensive who commit acts of piracy and measures ships should follow armed robbery against ships • Provide care for those attacked or • Promote greater levels of support hijacked by pirates and for their from, and coordination with, navies families. Right: Anti-Piracy Planning Chart showing the Internationally Recommended Transit Corridor (IRTC) in the Gulf of Aden PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE 5 6 PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE MAIN OBJECTIVES OF THE ACTION PLAN In carrying out the Action Plan, IMO and the international maritime community will seek to: • engage at the political level management practice guidance • help build up the capacity of (including at the UN Security widely available; enabling ships’ States, in piracy-infested regions Council) to bring about a solution masters and officers to access of the world and elsewhere, to to the Somali problem and any available naval protection; deter, interdict and bring to justice facilitate and expedite the release encouraging compliance with the those who commit acts of piracy of hostages. Calling the world’s recommended preventive, evasive and armed robbery against ships, attention to the unacceptable plight and defensive measures; and thereby enhancing maritime law of the innocent victims of pirates promoting even greater levels of enforcement and the safety and – seafarers, in the main – and, support from navies security of life at sea. And, while so by so doing, create a worldwide doing, help tackle the root causes • promote co-operation between momentum that would eventually of piracy through the provision and among States, regions and lead to their release of assistance to States for the organizations to reduce the risk development of their maritime • strengthen the protection of persons of attacks on ships through capacities and the protection of and ships sailing through piracy- information-sharing; coordination their maritime resources. And, in infested areas by regularly reviewing of military and civil efforts; and the case of Somalia, to contribute, and promulgating the IMO guidelines development and implementation in any way possible (including to Administrations and seafarers and of regional initiatives, such as the through the potential development making industry-developed best Djibouti Code of Conduct of a coastal monitoring force) to the (Continued) PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE 7 (Continued) stability of the country, which in due course, will also have a beneficial impact on safety, security and stability; and • work with all involved in the provision of social care and humanitarian support to ensure that they can deliver their services expeditiously to those attacked or hijacked by pirates and to their families. Yemen Coast Guard training exercise 8 PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE MAIN FEATURES OF THE ACTION PLAN In order to achieve the objectives of – Information Sharing Centre (ReCAAP- African States, IMO, working in the action plan, during 2011: ISC), the Combined Maritime Force close co-operation with the Maritime (CMF), the European Union Naval Force Organization of West and Central IMO will continue to promote the (EUNAVFOR), the North Atlantic Treaty Africa, UNODC, the Food and suppression of piracy and armed Organization (NATO) and Member Agriculture Organization of the United robbery against ships in close States of the Organization. Nations (FAO), the United Nations co-operation with United Nations Security Council Counter Terrorism In close co-operation with UNPOS/ Headquarters, the United Nations Committee Executive Directorate DPA, UNODC, Interpol and others, Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), (UN CTED), the AU, the EU, Interpol, IMO will continue to support the the United Nations Office of Legal the Africa Partnership Station, the “Kampala Process” in order to provide Affairs, Division of Ocean Affairs and North Atlantic Coast Guards Forum, assistance to the Transitional Federal the Law of the Sea (UN DOALOS/ the Chiefs of European Navies, IMO Government of Somalia and the OLA), the United Nations Department Member States and the industry will regional authorities to develop the of Political Affairs, Political Office for implement a programme of multi- country’s maritime sector and to meet Somalia (UNPOS/DPA), the World Food agency, regional meetings to develop international obligations, including Programme (WFP), African Union (AU), west and central African States’ possible development of a Coastal the Contact Group on Piracy off the capacities to perform coast guard Monitoring Force. Coast of Somalia (CGPCS), European functions, including maritime law Union (EU), Regional Cooperation Pursuant to the development of an enforcement and suppression of piracy Agreement on combating Piracy and Integrated Coast Guard Function and armed robbery against ships, Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia Network for West and Central particularly in the Gulf of Guinea. (Continued) PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE 9 10 PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE 11 MAIN FEATURES OF THE ACTION PLAN (Continued) Through the implementation of the legislation in the Djibouti Code of information on piracy incidents via Djibouti Code of Conduct and in Conduct signatory States and other the Organization’s Global Integrated co-operation with the Djibouti Code IMO Member States to ensure Shipping Information System signatory States, IMO will pursue the the development of robust legal (http://gisis.imo.org) and provide establishment of regional information- frameworks for suppressing piracy. comprehensive piracy-related sharing network through a network information on the IMO website, of National Focal Points (NFPs) in Through the Assembly of IMO, the including information on previous and every Djibouti Code signatory State, Maritime Safety, Legal and Facilitation present IMO efforts to counter piracy. reporting to each other via the agreed Committees and the various technical Information-Sharing Centres Sana’a, Sub-Committees of the Organization, IMO will continue to help build Mombassa and Dar Es Salaam to be IMO will continue to promote the capacity, including through the commissioned during 2011. efforts of Member States, the Industry delivery of conferences, seminars, Group and the CGPCS to develop and workshops and training courses, In co-operation with the EU and the enhance guidance on the prevention to assist States and seafarers to Government of Djibouti, IMO will and suppression of acts of piracy and participate energetically and effectively pursue the development of the Djibouti armed robbery against ships; best in the counter piracy effort. Regional Training Centre (DRTC). practices on training; post-piracy care of seafarers; investigation of offences; IMO will seek to enhance public In close co-operation with UNODC, and other related issues. awareness of the piracy issue through UN DOALOS/OLA and CGPCS outreach programmes, media, social Working Group 2, IMO will assist IMO will continue improving networks and the development of in the review of existing national the standard and availability of promotional materials. 12 PIRACY: ORCHESTRatING THE RESPONSE IMO’S MAIN PARTNERS IN DELIVERING THE ACTION PLAN The United Nations (General Assembly, The Food and Agriculture The Maritime Organization of West Security Council and Secretariat) Organization of the United Nations and Central Africa www.un.org www.fao.org www.mowca.org United Nations Office United Nations Interregional Crime Combined Maritime Force and on Drugs and Crime and Justice Research Institute Combined Task Force 151 www.unodc.org www.unicri.it/ http://combinedmaritimeforces. com/tag/ctf-151/ World Food Programme International Criminal Police www.wfp.org Organization – INTERPOL European Union Naval Force www.interpol.int www.mschoa.org United Nations Office of Legal Affairs, Division of Ocean Affairs The African Union North Atlantic Treaty Organization and the Law of the Sea www.africa-union.org www.nato.int www.un.org/Depts/los/index.htm The Contact Group on Piracy off North Atlantic Coast Guards Forum United Nations Department of the Coast of Somalia