Additional Financing This Semi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Is a Document of the Borrower

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Additional Financing This Semi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Is a Document of the Borrower Semi-annual Environmental Monitoring Report Project No. 34418-023 December 2020 Southwest Area Integrated Water Resources Planning and Management Project Additional Financing This Semi-annual Environmental Monitoring Report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. GOVERNMNET OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF BANGLADESH Ministry of Water Resources Bangladesh Water Development Board SEMI-ANNUAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT [Period July-December 2020] FOR Southwest Area Integrated Water Resources Planning and Management Project- Additional Financing Joint venture of The Netherlands Bangladesh Table of Contents Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................... 1 List of Table ............................................................................................................................................. 2 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................ 3 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 4 1.1 Background ................................................................................................................................ 4 1.2 Subproject areas ........................................................................................................................ 4 1.3 Environmental Category as per ADB Safeguard Policy Statement 2009 .................................. 7 1.4 Environmental Category of each subproject as per National Laws and Regulations ................ 7 1.5 Project Safeguard Team ............................................................................................................ 7 1.6 Reporting Period ........................................................................................................................ 7 1.7 Brief description of subprojects .................................................................................................. 7 1.7.1 Phase-1 subproject areas of Narail and Chenchuri Beel ........................................................... 7 1.7.2 Rehabilitation of water infrastructure and WMO development for Additional Financing ............. ......................................................................................................................................... 9 1.7.3 IWM/ Feasibility studies ........................................................................................................... 19 1.8 Monitoring Requirements ......................................................................................................... 19 1.9 Changes in project scope......................................................................................................... 19 2. Compliance with National Statutory Environmental equirements .................................... 19 3. Compliance with Environmental Loan Covenants ............................................................. 20 4. Compliance with Environmental Management Plan ........................................................... 21 4.1 Environmental Monitoring based on EMP ................................................................................ 21 4.2 Major Environmental Activities During the period July-December, 2020 ................................. 30 4.2.1 Environmental Field Level Monitoring, Training and motivation .............................................. 30 4.2.2 Preparation of IEE Report of Arol Beel .................................................................................... 30 4.2.3 Preparation of Semi-annual Environmental Monitoring Report ............................................... 30 4.2.4 Establishing Fish Sanctuary in South-West Area Integrated Water Resource Planning and Management Project-Additional Finance (SAIWRPMP-AF) .................................................... 31 4.2.5 Testing of HTWs for Arsenic Contamination ............................................................................ 32 5. Approach and Methodology for Environmental Monitoring of the Project ...................... 34 6. Monitoring of Environmental Impacts on Project Surroundings (Water Quality and Noise Level) ............................................................................................................................ 34 7. Summary of Key Issues and Remedial Actions .................................................................. 34 8. Consultation and Complaints ............................................................................................... 34 9. Recommendation and Conclusion ....................................................................................... 34 APPENDIX A ......................................................................................................................................... 35 APPENDIX-B ........................................................................................................................................ 37 APPENDIX-C ........................................................................................................................................ 43 APPENDIX-D ........................................................................................................................................ 56 Comments and Responses .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. SEMI-ANNUAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT, July- December 2020 1 BWDB: Southwest Area Integrated Water Resources Planning and Management Project - Additional Financing List of Table Table 1: Compliance with loan environmental loan covenants of ADB ................................................ 20 Table 2: Overview of Environmental Monitoring Observations ............................................................. 21 Table 3: Testing of Arsenic contamination of water of Hand Tube wells .............................................. 33 Table 4: Testing of Arsenic contamination of water of Hand Tube wells .............................................. 33 Semi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report, July- December 2020 2 BWDB: Southwest Area Integrated Water Resources Planning and Management Project - Additional Financing Executive Summary The Southwest Area Integrated Water Resources Planning and Management Project (SAIWRPMP-AF) financed by Asian Development Bank (ADB) Ministry of Water Resources formally started on 1st July 2015 with the strategic objective to achieve sustainable O&M of the project through sharing the management of the water infrastructure with the stakeholders for improving economic growth and reducing poverty. The project will be completed by 30 June 2022 as per approved DPP. The South-West Project-AF (Phase-2) contains total eleven (11) Sub-Projects among them nine (9) Sub-Projects for rehabilitation namely, i) Beel Sukunia, ii &iii) Daduria – Kandor Beel, iv) Alfadanga-Boalmari, v) Chatler-Fakurhat, vi) Kalidaskhali-Arpara, vii) Horai-River, viii) Bamankhali-Barnali, ix) Purulia-Charbhatpara and after care activities (WMO organizational support) for two(2) Sub-Projects (Narail sub-project & Cenchuri Beel sub-project) completed under South-West Project-Phase-1. An Integrated Water Management Plan (IWMP) for Arol Beel Sub-Project under Jashore district will be prepared under this project but will not be implemented under this project. Previously two IWMP of two sub-projects, namely Bamonkhali-barnali subproject under Magura and Narail district and Purulia Charbhatpara subproject under Gopalgonj district planned to be implemented under this project have been completed. The project aims at developing Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) system based on the strategy adopted for the additional sub-region in the Southwest areas of Bangladesh that covers 18 Upazilas in six Districts of Mid-west (Faridpur) BWDB Zone. The Districts are Faridpur, Rajbari, Magura, Jashore, Narail and Gopalganj with a total envisaged coverage of 83,996 ha gross area to be implemented as per DPP. The area may be reduced due to omission of another sub-project namely Sonamukhi Banmandar, for which IWMP was planned because it was found during planning stage that actually the area is about 48,000 ha against 9070 ha listed in PAM and DPP, whereas the selection criteria suggest that the area of subproject is more than 14,000 ha as per selection criteria, and may not be possible to be included under the project The sub-projects of SAIWRPMP (Phase-1 and Phase-2) may have some small and localized adverse environmental impact only during construction period which can be mitigated by adoption of appropriate mitigation measures proposed in the environmental management plan (EMP). The sub-project areas under SAIWRPMP fall in the “Red category” according to the Environmental Conservation Act of 1995, and the Environmental Conservation Rule of 1997 of the Government of Bangladesh. Therefore, EIA/EMP studies of the sub-project
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