Don Giovanni By Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart STUDY GUIDE 2018-2019 SEASON Please join us in thanking the generous sponsors of the Education and Outreach Activities of Virginia Opera: Alexandria Commission for the Arts ARTSFAIRFAX Chesapeake Fine Arts Commission Chesterfield County City of Norfolk CultureWorks Dominion Energy Franklin-Southampton Charities Fredericksburg Festival for the Performing Arts Herndon Foundation Henrico Education Fund National Endowment for the Arts Newport News Arts Commission Northern Piedmont Community Foundation Portsmouth Museum and Fine Arts Commission R.E.B. Foundation Richard S. Reynolds Foundation Suffolk Fine Arts Commission Virginia Beach Arts & Humanities Commission Virginia Commission for the Arts Wells Fargo Foundation Williamsburg Area Arts Commission York County Arts Commission Virginia Opera extends sincere thanks to the Woodlands Retirement Community (Fairfax, VA) as the inaugural donor to Virginia Opera’s newest funding initiative, Adopt-A-School, by which corporate, foundation, group and individual donors can help share the magic and beauty of live opera with underserved children. For more information, contact Cecelia Schieve at
[email protected] 2 Table of Contents Preface………………………………………………………….4 Objectives………………………………………………………5 What is Opera…………………………………………………..6 The Operatic Voice……………………………………………..8 Opera Production……………………………………………….9 About the Composer……………………………...…………….10 Lorenzo da Ponte………………………………………………12 The Don Juan Legend in Literature and Music..........................14 DON GIOVANNI: Comedy or Tragedy……………………….16 Cast of Characters……………………………………………...18 DON GIOVANNI: A Musical Synopsis……………………….19 Vocabulary: Words to Think About……………………………28 Suggestions for Classroom Discussion………………………....29 Discography…………………………………………………….30 3 Preface Purpose This study guide is intended to aid you in increasing your understanding and appreciation of DON GIOVANNI, and if you are an educator or parent, in sharing some of this content with youth.