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University of California San Diego
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO Infrastructure, state formation, and social change in Bolivia at the start of the twentieth century. A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in History by Nancy Elizabeth Egan Committee in charge: Professor Christine Hunefeldt, Chair Professor Michael Monteon, Co-Chair Professor Everard Meade Professor Nancy Postero Professor Eric Van Young 2019 Copyright Nancy Elizabeth Egan, 2019 All rights reserved. SIGNATURE PAGE The Dissertation of Nancy Elizabeth Egan is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair ___________________________________________________________ Chair University of California San Diego 2019 iii TABLE OF CONTENTS SIGNATURE PAGE ............................................................................................................ iii TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................................... iv LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................ vii LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................... ix LIST -
Downloaded from Genbank
Bargues et al. Parasites Vectors (2020) 13:171 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-020-04045-x Parasites & Vectors RESEARCH Open Access Genetic uniformity, geographical spread and anthropogenic habitat modifcations of lymnaeid vectors found in a One Health initiative in the highest human fascioliasis hyperendemic of the Bolivian Altiplano M. Dolores Bargues1*, Patricio Artigas1, Rene Angles2, David Osca1, Pamela Duran1, Paola Buchon3, R. Karina Gonzales‑Pomar3, Julio Pinto‑Mendieta3 and Santiago Mas‑Coma1 Abstract Background: Fascioliasis is a snail‑borne zoonotic trematodiasis emerging due to climate changes, anthropogenic environment modifcations, and livestock movements. Many areas where Fasciola hepatica is endemic in humans have been described in Latin America altitude areas. Highest prevalences and intensities were reported from four provinces of the northern Bolivian Altiplano, where preventive chemotherapy is ongoing. New strategies are now incorporated to decrease infection/re‑infection risk, assessment of human infection sources to enable efcient prevention measures, and additionally a One Health initiative in a selected zone. Subsequent extension of these pilot interventions to the remaining Altiplano is key. Methods: To verify reproducibility throughout, 133 specimens from 25 lymnaeid populations representative of the whole Altiplano, and 11 used for population dynamics studies, were analyzed by rDNA ITS2 and ITS1 and mtDNA cox1 and 16S sequencing to assess their classifcation, variability and geographical spread. Results: Lymnaeid populations proved to belong to a monomorphic group, Galba truncatula. Only a single cox1 mutation was found in a local population. Two cox1 haplotypes were new. Comparisons of transmission foci data from the 1990’s with those of 2018 demonstrated an endemic area expansion. -
FILE Py Public Disclosure Authorized Report No
Documrent of The World Bank FOROFF:ICIAL USE ONLY FILE Py Public Disclosure Authorized Report No. 2475-BO Public Disclosure Authorized STAFF APPRAISAL REPORT BOLIVIA OMASUYOS-LOS ANDES RURAL DEVELOPMENT PRO.JECT Public Disclosure Authorized Ma.y 24, 1979 Public Disclosure Authorized Projects Department Latín America and Caribbean Regional Office This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without Worid Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS US$1.00 = $b 20.00 (Bolivian Pesos) $b 1.00 = US$0.05 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES Metric System GLOSSARY OF ABBREVIATIONS BAB - Agricultural Bank of Bolivia CDF - Forestry Development Center CIPCA - Central Investigation and Promotion of Farmers CONEPLAN - Ministry of Planning and Coordínation CORDEPAZ - Development Corporation of La Paz DESEC - Center for Social and Economic Development FOMO - National Manpower Services IBTA - Bolivian Institute for Agricultural Technology IICA - Inter-American Institute for Agricultural Sciences IFAD - International Fund for Agricultural Development INBOPIA - National Institute for Handicrafts and Small Industries INC - National Colonization Institute INFOL - National Institute for the Development of Wool MACA - Ministry of Peasant Affairs and Agriculture MPSSP - Ministry of Social Security and Public Health PAN - Northern Altiplano Project PIL - Industrialized Milk Plant SNC - National Road Service SNDC - National Community Development Service FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 FOR, OFFICIAL USE ONLY BOLIVIA OMASUYOS-LOSANDES RURAL DEVELOPMENTPROJECT STAFF APPRAISAL REPORT Table of Contents Page No. I. BACKGROUND ............................................... 1 A. Sector Characteristics, and Recent Performance ........ 1 B. The Policy Framework ................................ 4 C. Main Development Constraints ........................ 5 D. Development Strategy and Bank Assistance ... -
The Monadnock Published by the Clark University Geographical Society
THE MONADNOCK Published by The Clark University Geographical Society Volume 58 August 2016 ■ Letters from the Director and the Editor ■ Field Camp: Past and Present ■ Research Sites of Current Members ■ CUGS Culture ■ Comic Relief 1 FROM THE DIRECTOR Dear Alumni and Friends of the Graduate School of Geography, This is the second issue of the GSG’s re-launched Monad- nock and, as with the first issue, it is entirely a product of our doctoral student body. As you will see, many different members of CUGS have contributed to this issue, but they were guided and (I presume) coaxed by the fine editorial hands of Padini Nirmal and Wenjing Jiang to whom I am very grateful for having produced this issue – it is no small amount of work. As you leaf through this Monadnock, Dr. Anthony Bebbington. you will get a sense of some of the things going on within CUGS – academically, socially and mischievously. I hope that for those of you who were once upon a time part of CUGS, these stories convey the right mix of the funny, familiar and interesting. For those of you who came to this year’s Clark party at the AAGs in San Francisco you’ll know ing the same good care of themselves. Too easily they end up “The very best kind of that for the first time ever I decided to stand on a table and say a few words. Mostly I made a feeling drained and insecure as a result of what seems like an education is obtained in complete hash of it, but what I wanted to convey to those who were present at the AAGs, and uphill struggle to remain excellent and to make the case for doing things one’s self under now also to you who are reading the Monadnock, is just how well the current faculty, staff excellence. -
Electoral Systems and Weighted Voting
M.Sc. Oscar Heredia Vargas RECTOR Dra. María Eugenia García Moreno VICERRECTORA Dr. Alfredo Seoane Flores DIRECTOR - CIDES Obrajes, Av. 14 de Septiembre Nº 4913, esquina Calle 3 Telf/Fax: 591-2-2786169 / 591-2-2784207 591-2-2782361 / 591-2-2785071 [email protected] www.cides.edu.bo Umbrales N° 38 Procesos electorales y reconfiguraciones políticas en Bolivia La Revista Umbrales es una publicación semestral del Postgrado en Ciencias del Desarrollo, unidad dependiente del Vicerrectorado de la Universidad Mayor de San Andrés. Tiene como misión contribuir al debate académico e intelectual en Bolivia y América Latina, en el marco del rigor profesional y el pluralismo teórico y político, al amparo de los compromisos democráticos, populares y emancipatorios de la universidad pública boliviana. Consejo editorial: Luis Claros Gonzalo Rojas Cecilia Salazar Luis Tapia Coordinador de la publicación: Luis Claros Cuidado de la edición: Fernanda Sostres Diagramación: Marco A. Guerra Medrano Ilustración de portada: Frank Arbelo © CIDES-UMSA, 2021 Primera edición: abril de 2021 D.L.: 4-3-27-12 ISSN: 1994-4543 Umbrales (La Paz, en línea) Impreso en Bolivia Índice Presentación Luis Tapia ............................................................................................... 7 Competencia electoral y comportamiento del voto en Bolivia: cambios y continuidades desde una perspectiva multinivel (1985-2021) Julio Ascarrunz ...................................................................................... 9 Antecedentes y características de las Elecciones -
Bolivia's New Constitution
BOLIVIA’S NEW CONSTITUTION: AVOIDING VIOLENT CONFRONTATION Latin America Report N°23 – 31 August 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY............................................................................. 2 A. ONE YEAR OF FAILURE .........................................................................................................2 B. THE ROAD TO DECEMBER 2007 ............................................................................................6 1. The nature of the new state........................................................................................7 2. Territorial order .........................................................................................................9 3. The new institutional set-up.....................................................................................11 4. Other contentious issues ..........................................................................................12 III. THE MORALES GOVERNMENT AFTER EIGHTEEN MONTHS .................... 13 A. THE GOVERNMENT, MAS AND THEIR ALLIES.....................................................................13 B. THE OPPOSITION .................................................................................................................14 C. GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT OF THE ECONOMY................................................................16 -
Universidad Mayor De San Andrés Facultad De Humanidades Y Ciencias De La Educación Carrera De Lingüística E Idiomas
UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRÉS FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA EDUCACIÓN CARRERA DE LINGÜÍSTICA E IDIOMAS IMPLEMENTATION OF ENGLISH WORKSHOPS THROUGH INTEGRATED SKILLS IN ORDER TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ ENGLISH LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY AT UNIVERSIDAD INDÍGENA BOLIVIANA AYMARA “TUPAK KATARI” DURING 2012 TRABAJO DIRIGIDO PARA OBTENER EL TÍTULO DE LICENCIATURA EN LINGÜÍSTICA E IDIOMAS BY: YURI REYNA PATZI MONTALVO SEFERINA QUISPE APAZA ANGÉLICA MARÍA SANDOVAL TOUCHARD TUTOR: Dr. TEOFILO LAIME AJACOPA LA PAZ – BOLIVIA 2014 UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRÉS FACULTAD DE HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA EDUCACIÓN CARRERA DE LINGÜÍSTICA E IDIOMAS Trabajo Dirigido: IMPLEMENTATION OF ENGLISH WORKSHOPS THROUGH INTEGRATED SKILLS IN ORDER TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ ENGLISH LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY AT UNIVERSIDAD INDÍGENA BOLIVIANA AYMARA “TUPAK KATARI” DURING 2012 Presentado por: Univ. Angélica María Sandoval Touchard Univ. Seferina Quispe Apaza Univ. Yuri Reyna Patzi Montalvo Para optar el grado académico de Licenciada en Lingüística e Idiomas Nota numeral: …………………………… Nota literal: ……………………………… Ha sido ………………………………….. Director de la Carrera de Lingüística e Idiomas: Lic. Virginia Coronado Conde Tutor: Dr. Teofilo Laime Ajacopa Tribunal: Lic. Roberto Quina Mamani Tribunal: Lic. David Aduviri Delgado This work is dedicated to my dear family: my father, my mother and my sister who taught me that even the largest task can be accomplished with a bit of effort. Thanks for your support! Yuri I dedicate this work to my parents (Rosauro and Trinidad), my husband, my son Matias, my sisters and my brother for supporting me, with love: Seferina This work is dedicated to all my family: parents, sisters and my little nephews whose support and motivation help me to make this dream come true. -
Número Completo Más Información Del Artículo Página De La Revista En Redalyc.Org
Journal of the Selva Andina Animal Science ISSN: 2311-3766 ISSN: 2311-2581 [email protected] Selva Andina Research Society Bolivia Apaza-Huallpa, Yesenia; Loza-Murguia, Manuel Gregorio; Rojas-Pardo, Abel; Achu-Nina, Cristóbal Determinación del comportamiento de la curva de lactancia y producción lechera del ganado Mestizo del Altiplano de la Provincia Omasuyos Departamento de La Paz Journal of the Selva Andina Animal Science, vol. 3, núm. 2, 2016, pp. 77-86 Selva Andina Research Society Bolivia DOI: https://doi.org/10.36610/j.jsaas.2016.030200077 Número completo Más información del artículo Página de la revista en redalyc.org Determinación del comportamiento de la curva de lactancia y producción lechera del ganado Mestizo del Altiplano de la Provincia Omasuyos Departamento de La Paz Determination the behavior of the curve lactation Mestizo and dairy cattle Altiplano of the Province Omasuyos Department of La Paz-Bolivia Apaza-Huallpa Yesenia1*, Loza-Murguia Manuel Gregorio1,2,3 , Rojas-Pardo Abel1 , Achu-Nina Cristóbal1 Datos del Articulo Resumen 1 Universidad Católica Boliviana San Pablo-UCBSP. Unidad Académica El presente trabajo de investigación se realizó en ocho comunidades municipio de Achacachi Provincia Omasuyos, con Campesina Tiahuanaco UAC-T. Ingeniería Zootécnica. Km 74. Carrete- los siguientes objetivos: i) Calcular los parámetros que describen la curva de lactancia en vacas con y sin establo. Se ra Internacional La Paz-Desaguadero. seleccionaron 20 vacas mestizas (cruza de Holstein con Criollo). 14 contaban con establo y 6 sin establo, todas estaban Tel 591-2-2895100. La Paz, Bolivia. en el último tercio de gestación a parir en los meses de enero fin de mes, febrero y marzo inicios de mes, se determinó la 2 Universidad Católica Boliviana San Pablo-UCBSP, Unidad Académica producción de leche a partir del parto hasta su secado natural, su alimentación estaba basada en praderas nativas, pasturas Campesina Carmen Pampa-UAC-CP, Ingeniería Agronómica. -
Distribution, Diversity and Conservation Status of Bolivian Amphibians
Distribution, diversity and conservation status of Bolivian Amphibians Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades (Dr. rer. nat.) der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrichs-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn vorgelegt von Steffen Reichle aus Stuttgart Bonn, 2006 Diese Arbeit wurde angefertigt mit Genehmigung der Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms Universität Bonn. 1. Referent: Prof. Dr. W. Böhme 2. Referent: Prof. Dr. G. Kneitz Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 27. Februar 2007 "Diese Dissertation ist auf dem Hochschulschriftenserver der ULB Bonn http://hss.ulb.uni- bonn.de/diss_online elektronisch publiziert" Erscheinungsjahr: 2007 CONTENTS Acknowledgements I Introduction 1. Bolivian Amphibians 1 2. Conservation problems of Neotropical Amphibians 2 3. Study area 3 3.1 Bolivia – general data 3 3.2 Ecoregions 4 3.3 Political and legal framework 6 3.3.1 Protected Areas 6 II Methodology 1. Collection data and collection localities 11 2. Fieldwork 12 2.1 Preparation of voucher specimens 13 3. Bioacustics 13 3.1 Recording in the field 13 3.2 Digitalization of calls, analysis and visual presentation 13 3.3 Call descriptions 13 4. Species distribution modeling – BIOM software 14 4.1 Potential species distribution 14 4.2 Diversity pattern and endemism richness 14 5. Assessment of the conservation status 14 5.1 Distribution 15 5.2 Taxonomic stability 15 5.3 Presence in Protected Area (PA) 15 5.4 Habitat condition and habitat conversion 16 5.5 Human use of the species 16 5.6 Altitudinal distribution and taxonomic group 16 5.7 Breeding in captivity 17 5.8 Conservation status index and IUCN classification 17 III Results 1. -
Signs of the Time: Kallawaya Medical Expertise and Social Reproduction in 21St Century Bolivia by Mollie Callahan a Dissertation
Signs of the Time: Kallawaya Medical Expertise and Social Reproduction in 21st Century Bolivia by Mollie Callahan A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Anthropology) in the University of Michigan 2011 Doctoral Committee: Professor Judith T. Irvine, Chair Professor Bruce Mannheim Associate Professor Barbra A. Meek Associate Professor Javier C. Sanjines Dedicada a la comunidad de Curva (en su totalidad) y mis primeros amores, Jorge y Luka. ii Acknowledgements There are many people without whom this dissertation would have never been conceived, let alone completed. I am indebted first and foremost to my mother, Lynda Lange, for bringing me into this world and imparting her passion for reading, politics, and people well before she managed to complete her bachelor’s degree and then masters late into my own graduate studies. She has for as long as I can remember wished for me to achieve all that I could imagine and more, despite the limitations she faced in pursuing her own professional aspirations early in her adult life. Out of self-less love, and perhaps the hope of also living vicariously through my own adventures, she has persistently encouraged me to follow my heart even when it has delivered me into harms way and far from her protective embrace. I am eternally grateful for the freedom she has given me to pursue my dreams far from home and without judgment. Her encouragement and excitement about my own process of scholarly discovery have sustained me throughout the research and writing of this dissertation. -
Universidad Mayor De San Andrés Facultad De Agronomía Carrera De Ingeniería Agronómica
UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRÉS FACULTAD DE AGRONOMÍA CARRERA DE INGENIERÍA AGRONÓMICA TESIS DE GRADO “EVALUACIÓN DE LA VULNERABILIDAD EN 5 COMUNIDADES CAMPESINAS FRENTE A LAS AMENAZAS CLIMÁTICAS DEL MUNICIPIO DE HUARINA DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE LA PAZ” PRESENTADO POR: Egr. Agr. Jesús Nelson Calderón Endara La Paz – Bolivia 2017 1 UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN ANDRÉS FACULTAD DE AGRONOMÍA CARRERA DE INGENIERÍA AGRONÓMICA “EVALUACIÓN DE LA VULNERABILIDAD EN 5 COMUNIDADES CAMPESINAS FRENTE A LAS AMENAZAS CLIMÁTICAS DEL MUNICIPIO DE HUARINA DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE LA PAZ” Tesis de Grado presentada como requisito parcial para optar el Título de Ingeniero Agrónomo EGR. JESUS NELSON CALDERON ENDARA Asesores: Ing. Dr. David Cruz Choque …………………………………… Ing. M. Sc. Lucio Tito Villca …………………………………… Ing. Efrain Siñani Apaza …………………………………… Tribunal Examinador: Ing. D. Luis Montaño Rivero ................................................ Ing. Juan José Aparicio Porres ................................................ Ing. Jonhy Cesar Oliver Cortez ................................................ Aprobada Presidente Tribunal Examinador: ................................................ -2017- ii DEDICATORIA: En especial a mi esposa Consuelo Prado Duran quien siempre me apoyo y estuvo donde más la necesitaba A mi hija Isabel Sofía Calderón P. que me inspiro esperanza para que logre mi segunda titulación universitaria. A mis padres por el amor que me brindaron toda la vida. A mis hermanos Zulema, Patricia, Jhonny Calderón Endara y en especial va esta dedicatoria a mi hermanita Lic. Biog. Wendy Cristina Calderón Endara (ausente) iii1 AGRADECIMIENTOS En primer lugar agradecer a Dios que me dio la fortaleza para hacer realidad este trabajo de investigación. Mi tutor personal Ing. M. Sc. Lucio Tito por el apoyo incondicional que me brindo. A mi amigo Nicolas Fanor Antezana Loayza con quien participamos de grandes experiencias y prácticas de campo, agradezco sin duda al Ing. -
Rituals of the Re-Founded Bolivian State
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 2010 Rituals of the Re-Founded Bolivian State Raquel Elizabeth Nava Cerball College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the Latin American Studies Commons, and the Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Cerball, Raquel Elizabeth Nava, "Rituals of the Re-Founded Bolivian State" (2010). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539626621. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-h006-sm66 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Rituals of the Re-founded Bolivian State Raquel Elizabeth Nava Cerball La Paz, Bolivia B.A. Anthropology, Universidad Mayor de San Andres, 2006 A Thesis presented to the Graduate Faculty of the College of William and Mary in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts Department of Anthropology The College of William and Mary May, 2010 APPROVAL PAGE This Thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Raquel Elizabeth Nava Cerball Approved by the Committee, April, 19, 2010 QaI&IaCk^-U Committee Chair Associate Professor William Fisher, Anthropology The College of William and Mary (TLA-- Professor Kathleen Bragdon, Anthropology The CollegejeifWilliam arad MarY Associate Professor Maureen Fitzgerald, American Studies Tie College of Williarmand Mary COMPLIANCE PAGE Research approved by THE COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECTS COMMITTEE Protocol number(s): PHSC-2010-04-26-6682-whfish Date(s) of approval: April, 26, 2010 ABSTRACT PAGE In the month of June the Willka Kuti ritual or Aymara New Year takes place in the Bolivian Western highlands.