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snrrjsrjfifii flssfaiin OF V O L I I j, s : I \ \ ^ 4waV. i f GOVT. OF ORISSA Issued by BUREAU OF STATISTICS AND ECONOMICS FINANCE DEPARTMENT M i n t e d a t g o s w a m i f^REss C U T T A C K -2 1958 Price S j . 5*00 cxa 'O '" ’- - * r7 : c ( i l > , U i f s s )^ S'h \ l , l I NTI^ODUCTION Statistical Abstract of Orissa—Vol. 11 contains abstract statistical irjformation in respect of the State for the period from 1945-46 to 1955-56. Evei-y attempt has been made by the Bureau of Statistics and Economics to ensure accuracy of the data presen ted here. However, readers are requested to bring to the notice of the Bureau auy discripancies or defects they observe while referring to this publication. 2. The Bureau acknowledges vsdth gratitude the co-operation of all Departments and Organisations who have made available most of the statistical data presented here. 3. Departments of Government and interested public are requested to make their needs known to the Bureau and put forward comments and suggestions relating to the improvement of this publication. Such suggestions are always welcome and will be carefully considered in planning future Volumes. G, MisJim DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF STATISTICS Bureau of Statistics & Economics CONTENTS I. Ciinate 1.1 N«rmil and actual rainfall ... 1 ... 1 1.2 Temprature and humidity ... 2 ... 2 II. Poiuliticn 2.1 Estinated Mid-year Population of Orissa ... 3 ... 3 2.2 Enpbyers, Employees and Independent workirs in Industries and Services by Dvisona and Sub-Divisions ... 4 ... 6 2.3 Popuktion by .Literacy in the State of Otissi ... 5 ... 9 2.4 Pjpuation by Civil Condition in the S'-ateof Orissa ... 6 10 2.5 Bickvard population in Districts of OriHsa ... 7 11 2.6 Popuafcion by LiveVihood C\a8SeS aad Sub.Classes (Agricultural Classes) ... 8(a) ... H 2.7 Popuation by Livelihood Classes and Sab-dasses (Non-agricultural cla3ses)j ... 8(b) ... 12 2.8 Popuation by Livelihood Classes in diffeent districts (Agricultural classes) ... 9(a) ... 13 III. Vital Staistics 3.1 Numer of births and deaths, birth and deati-rates and infant mortality ... 10 ... 15 3.2 Incidnce of chief diseases and their ratio of mctality per 1,000 of population ... 11 ... 19 3.3 Qccurence of deaths due to various diseaes ... 12 ... 22 3.4 Deat-s by age-groups ... 13 ... 27 |V. Medical S:atistics 4.1 Strei^th of Hospitals and Dispensaries, Bedfand Medical personnel ... 14 ... 30 4.2 Nuroer of Hospitals, Dispensaries, Beds, Patiats treated daily average attend ance total receipts and expenditure ... 15 ... 30 4.3 Nuroer of Medical Practitioners, Nurses, Mid’ives and Dhais registered ... 16 ... 32 4.4 Sickess of Prisoners in District Jails ... 17 ... 33 V. Educatia 6.1 Nuroer of Institutions in the State ... 18 ... 36 5*2 Numer of Scholars attending Institutions ... 19 ... 37 5*3 Clasification of Schools and Colleges 20 ... 38 5*4 Nmoer of Primary Schools and teew;hers in diff»nt Districts ... 21 ... 39 VI. Printin! Presses 6*1 Nuroer of printing Presses and'Publications in tb State ... 22 ... 41 VII. Judiciaand Administrative Statistics 7*01 Nuiber of Judicial Division? and Number o f o icers exercising appallate or original Juriliction ... 23 ... 42 7*02 Nuiber of Cases decided in thes Courts ofCissa ... 24 ... 43 f H ) 7*03 Criminal Justice—Nature of offences reported and number of persons tried, convicted and acquitted ... 25 ... 413 7*04 The Strength and cost of Police Force ... 26 ... 414 7 06 Number and distribution of Prisoners ... 27 ... 416 7'08 Distribution of convicts by religions ... 28 ... 551 7’07 Age and State of Education of Convicts ... 29 ... 5)5 7‘08 Nature and Length of Sentences of convicts admicted into Jails ... 30 ... 6 1 7’09 Area and Population served by Police Stations ... 31 ... 6"7 7'10 The Strength and Cost of the Village Watch ... 32 ... 677 7*11 Crimes and Conviction ... 33 ... 6^8 7'12 Crimes detected in Railways ... 34 ... 610 7*13 Incidence of Crimes in the State ... 35 ... 70 VIII. state Finance 8*1 Net Revemie and Expenditure charged against Revenue, Anuual surplus or deficit and cash balances ... ••• ' 8*2 General Statement of Headwise Ordinary Revenue (net) ... 37 8'3 Interest Receipts ••• 38 ... 7S^ 8*4 Head-wise Expenditure ••• 39 ... 74 8.6 Revenue and Expenditure Distribution of the expenditure on Famine Relief ... 40 ... <o I X . Excise 9.1 Consumption of Country-Spirit and the total Revenue derived from it ... 41(a) . .. 7o 9.2 Consumption of Ganja and the total revenue derived from it ... 41 (h) ... •• 9.3 Consumption of Opium and the total revenue derived from it ... 41(c) ... , 7 9.4 Consumption of Bhang and the total revenue derived from it ••• 41(d) ... 79 X. Taxation—income Tax 10.1 Sales Tax and A gricultural Income Tax ... 42 ... 80 10.2 Revenue derived from Motor Spirit Taxation .*. 43 ... 81 10.3 Classification of the demand payable for the year end ed 31-3-55 according to the grade of total income and class of assesBoes ••• 44 (ft) ... 82 10.4 Clssification of the demand payable for the year ended 31-3-56 according to the grade of total income and , , . class of assessees ••• (b) ... 96 10.5 Classification of assessees according to the grade of net income for the year ended 31-3-55 46 (a) ... 110 10.6 Classification of assesseep to the grade of net income for the year ended 31-3-56 ... 46(b) ... 113 10.7 Group of trade classification of business and professional incomes assessed to Income Tax and Super Tax in the year ended 31-3-55 ... 46 (a) ... 116 10,8 Group of trade classification of business and professional incomes assessed to In.come Tax and Super Tax in the year ended 31-3-56 ... 46(b) 116 XI. Cur'cncy and Coinage l l 'l Currency in Circulation 47 117 11*2 6pot prices of 8 lUiia 48 117 XII. Wages and Prices 12-0. Index number of Retail prices (Unweighted) 49 1 18 12‘0! Index number of wholesale prices (Unweighted) 50 119 12'0i Frosperity Index of the Farmers 51 120 12-04 V^orkinej class consumer price index rumbers for Cuttack 52 (a) 121 12-05 Working class consumer price index mmbers for Berhampur ... 52 (b) 121 12-06 Comparative Statement of working casa consumer price index numbers for various 53 122 12’0' The average retail price of common rice ... 54 123 12'OS The harvest prices of certain important crops per maund of 40 standard seers 55 123 12'0S Cost of selected Items of Farm cultivation... 56 125 12‘ 10 Bural wages of different classes of labour ... 57 127 XIII. Barkirg 13* i Schedule Banks operating in Orissa 58 129 XIV. Agriculture 14*1 Qasrification of area ... 69 130 14*2 Area of different crops 60 132 14’3 liield of different crops 61 136 14*4 Area under cultivation of coconut ia the State of Oi issa 62 liO 14-5 Area in acres irrigated from different sources and the percentage of the total irrigated area to the net cropped area 03. 141 KV. Forests 15*1 Area of Forest Lands (in sq. miles) 64 143 15*2 Oat turn of Forest Produce 65 143 15.3 Pr jtection of forests—Results of protec- ticn from fire and cattle 66 144 15.4 Hevenue realised from the sale of forest produce 67 ' 145 XYI. Co-operation 16.1 Nxamber, Membership and Financial pojition of Co-operative Societies 68 146 16.2 N Timber, Membership and Financial position of Provincial Co-operative Institutions 69 150 16.3 Number of Co-operative Societies and its members and working capital 70 154 XYII. Live-Stock 17.1 Seauras and deaths of cattle from vari ous contagious diseases 71 156 17.2 Ntmber of animals treated and castrated at ihe Veterinary Institutions 72 ( ) XYIII. Industry and Mining 18*01 Trend of Industrial production in selected Industries ... 73 ... 1658 18*02 Summary of Statistics of Manufacturing Industries in the State of Orissa ... 74 ... 1631 18*03 Number of factories in different Industries , of the State of Orisea during 1950 ... 75 ... 1655 18*04 Productive Capital employed in different Industries of the State of Orissa ... 76 ... 1659 18*05 Number of persons employed and man- hours worked in different Industries of the State of Orissa ... 77 ... 17/2 18'06 Salaries and wages paid in different Industries of the State of Orissa ... 78 .. 17J3 18*07 Cost of Materials consumed in different industries in the State of Orissa ... 79 ... 17/4 18 68 Ex-factory value of Products and By« products and work done for cu tomers in different Industries in the State of Orissa ... 80 17(6 18*09 Value added by manufacture in different Indurstries of the State of Orissa ... 81 ... X7'7 18.10 Output and value of minerals ... 82 ... 17/g 18.11 Number of Mines and Mine-owners ... 83 ... 18J6 18.12 Employment m mines fo the_year 1953*64 ... 84 1952 XIX. Transport 19.1 Number of Motor vehicles in the districts ... 86 19i3 XX. Fuel and Power 20.1 Production and distribution of coal and its despatches by rail by class of constunera ... 86 ... 20.2 Generation and consumption of electricity in the St ate of Orissa ... 87 ... igjg XXI. Labour and Employment 21.1 Accidents in factories by selected industrios. t for the year 1952 to 56 ... 88 ..