20 Ordinary Session of the Au Assembly Opens with A
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SPECIAL EDIITION FOR THE 20TH AU SUMMIT Issue 06, January 28, 2013 WATCH SUMMIT EVENTS LIVE ON: www.au.int th 20 th ORDINARY SESSION OF THE AU ASSEMBLY OPENS WITH A FOCUS ON PANAFRICANISM AND AFRICAN RENAISSANCE “Today we look to the future calmly, confidently and courageously”, nent. He reiterated the UN’s commitment to help the people of said Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, Chairperson of the African Union Mali “This is a moral imperative for all in the international com- Commission (AUC), while addressing the 20th Ordinary Session of the munity…..I am personally committed to ensuring that the United Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the African Union on 27 Nations stands ready, once the regrettably necessary combat January 2013 at the headquarters of the African Union in Addis Ababa, operations are over, to undertake a major system-wide effort for Ethiopia. The Summit, bringing together Heads of State and Government peace-building, governance and security sector reform, physi- or their accredited representatives is holding under the theme: “Pan- cal reconstruction, and regional cooperation” he emphasised. Africanism and African Renaissance”. A minute of silence was observed at the opening ceremony in memory of late President John Atta Mills of Mr. Ban Ki-Moon said the United Nations is proud to support Ghana and late Prime Minister Meles Zenawi of Ethiopia. the Great Green Wall for the Sahara and Sahel Initiative. “I hope all African countries will continue to contribute to progress on Referring to the theme of the Summit and the 50th anniversary climate change and my Sustainable Energy for all Initiative, as celebration of the Organisation of African Union (OAU) created this can open the way for enormous gains” he underscored. on 25 May 1963, the AUC Chairperson explained that, the spirit of Pan-Africanism and the ideals of the African Renaissance will Mr. Mahmoud Abbas, President of the Palestine National Author- propel its citizens towards an integrated, people-centred, pros- ity (PNA) and Chairman of Palestine Liberation Organisation Ex- perous Africa at peace with itself. She added that it is this spirit ecutive Committee congratulated the AU for the achievements and ideals that inspired the adoption of the Lagos Plan of Action by many African countries in the promotion of governance and in 1980, the Abuja Treaty in 1990 and NEPAD in 2001. According democracy which has led to economic growth. He also com- to Dr. Dlamini-Zuma, “the African dream is not only achievable mended the Union’s efforts in the consolidation of peace and but it can be done in a shorter time.” security as well as conflict resolution on the continent. To secure decent livelihoods and the free movement of people, He expressed gratitude at the adoption of the request of the goods and services, Dr. Dlamini-Zuma said, “we must accel- Palestinian State to have observer status at the UN General As- erate integration and connectivity”. She expressed satisfac- sembly. tion with the progress on the implementation of the priority in- frastructure projects of PIDA in the areas of transport, energy New African Presidents welcomed and ICT. The Chairperson of the AUC further underscored the The Assembly welcomed newly elected presidents and each need for the Union to enhance youth and women’s develop- of them took the floor to present a vote of thanks. They are: ment alongside education. “The Pan African University and the President John Dramani Mahama of the Republic of Ghana and general expansion of our higher education sector will equip our President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud of the Federal Republic of young people with critical abilities to drive innovation, sciences, Somalia. entrepreneurship, research, social development and industriali- zation”, she underlined. Former AUC Commissioners honoured In conclusion, honorary awards were presented to the former Mr. Ban Ki-Moon, Secretary General of the United Nations (UN) Commissioners of the African Union by the new Chairperson of recalled in his speech, that Africa is the world’s youngest conti- the Union and the AUC Chairperson. Summit Ends with Strong Decisions and Declarations by AU Heads of States on Crucial and Topical Issues on the Continent The Heads of State also decided to create the Pan-African Intel- The 20th Ordinary Session of the African Union (AU) Summit lectual Property Organization (PAIPO). They requested the Com- held under the theme: “Pan-Africanism and African Renais- mission to convene a meeting of all stakeholders dealing with sance” ended Monday 28 January 2013 at the AU headquarters intellectual property in the implementation of the Decision by in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, with the adoption by the AU Heads of May 2013 Summit. State and Government of a number of Assembly Decisions and Declarations. On the coordination of the Committee of African Heads of State and Government on Climate Change (CAHOSCC) and Africa’s In his closing remarks, the newly elected Chairperson of the Af- preparation for cop 19/CMP 9 rican Union, Mr. Hailemariam Dessalegn, Prime Minister of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, expressed satisfaction The Heads of States acknowledged the need for further refine at the active participation of all the Heads of States and Gov- and streamline the coordination mechanism for CAHOSCC. ernment in the discussions on various issues of interest to the They endorsed the coordination function of CAHOSCC as fol- continent. “Your valuable comments and contributions have no lows: doubt enriched our debate and informed the decisions that we have adopted on a myriad of issues. The following decisions i) Coordination of CAHOSCC rotates for a period of two (2) years were adopted among others: for two Conferences of the Parties (COPs) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC); On refocusing the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) to ii) Country of the host of the Presidency of the African Ministerial support the transformation agenda of the African Union, the Conference on Environment (AMCEN) to serve as the Coordina- Heads of States urged the Secretary-General of the United Na- tor at the Summit level to enhance linkage between the AMCEN tions to provide the required support to ECA to enhance its work processes to CAHOSCC in addition to providing the necessary in accordance with Africa’s priorities. support given the nature of expectations at this level; and iii) The President of the African Ministerial Conference on En- On the creation of the African Observatory on Science, Tech- vironment (AMCEN) to serve as Coordinator at the Ministerial nology and Innovation (AOSTI) to be hosted by the Republic of level; Equatorial Guinea, the Heads of State endorsed the project. iv) Chair of the African Group of Negotiators on Climate Change They called on Member States and Development partners to (AGN) experts elected at the UNFCCC forum serves as Coordi- avail the necessary technical and financial support for sustain- nator at the Experts’ level. ing the AOSTI and its programmes. 2 On the establishment of an “international constitutional court” On the hosting of a special follow-up summit on the Abuja 2001 The Heads of States requested the African Union Commission African Union Summit on HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and other re- on International Law to examine the proposed establishment of lated infectious diseases in the third quarter (july/august) of 2013 an International Constitutional Court and make recommenda- The Assembly welcomed and endorsed the offer by the Federal tions to the 22nd Session of the Assembly of Heads of State Republic of Nigeria to host a Special Follow-Up Summit on the and Government of the African Union (January 2014) on the said Abuja 2001 African union summit on HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and proposal other related infectious diseases in the third quarter of 2013. On the integration of the new Africa- Asia Strategic Partnership On the south-south and triangular coalition in support of Africa- (NAASP) into African Union structures and processes post 2015 The Assembly requested the Commission to take the necessary The Assembly took note of the proposal by the Republic of steps towards the integration of the New Africa-Asia Strategic Guinea relating to the creation of a South-South and Triangular Partnership (NAASP) into the African Union structures and pro- Coalition in support of Africa Post 2015; it approved in principle cesses. the creation of a South/South and Triangular Coalition to assist Africa within the framework of its Post 2015 Agenda. On the representation of local communities in organs of the Af- rican Union On the report of the Committee of Ten on UN Reform The Assembly requested the Commission to submit a compre- The Assembly reiterated that the Committee of ten remains hensive report on the opportunity, feasibility, relevance and im- seized of this matter until Africa achieves its objectives on the plications, including financial ones, of the proposal at the Janu- reform of the UN Security Council and requested the Committee ary 2014 Summit. to present a report to the Twenty-first Ordinary Session of the Assembly in July 2013. On the reduction of maternal, newborn and child mortality and morbidity in Africa On the Declaration of solidarity with Algeria following the terror- The Assembly requested that the Ministers of Health of the Af- ist attack on Gazier site in Amenas, the Assembly condemned rican Union examine the progress made regarding the state of with utmost firmness the “cowardly and vicious act of aggres- maternal, newborn and child health, map out concrete and inno- sion against a member state of the African Union. vative strategies at a larger scale in order to adequately address the health needs of African women and children and submit a On the Declaration on Palestine, the Assembly welcomed the report to the 21st Ordinary Session of the Assembly.