PROTECT YOUR PROPERTY FROM STORM SURGE Owning a house is one of the most important investments most people make. Rent is a large expense for many households. We work hard to provide a home and a future for ourselves and our loved ones. If you live near the coast, where storm surge is possible, take the time to protect yourself, your family and your belongings. Storm surge is the most dangerous and destructive part of coastal flooding. It can turn a peaceful waterfront into a rushing wall of water that floods homes, erodes beaches and damages roadways. While you can’t prevent a storm surge, you can minimize damage to keep your home and those who live there safe. First, determine the Base Flood Elevation (BFE) for your home. The BFE is how high floodwater is likely to rise during a 1%-annual-chance event. BFEs are used to manage floodplains in your community. The regulations about BFEs could affect your home. To find your BFE, you can look up your address on the National Flood Hazard Layer. If you need help accessing or understanding your BFE, contact FEMA’s Flood Mapping and Insurance eXchange. You can send an email to FEMA-FMIX@ fema.dhs.gov or call 877 FEMA MAP (877-336-2627). Your local floodplain manager can help you find this information. Here’s how you can help protect your home from a storm surge. OUTSIDE YOUR HOME

ELEVATE While it is an investment, elevating your SECURE Do you have a manufactured home and want flood insurance YOUR HOME home is one of the most effective ways MANUFACTURED from the National Flood Insurance Program? If so, your home to mitigate storm surge effects. Elevation Elevating your home HOMES must be affixed to a permanent foundation, so that the may reduce your flood may also lower your flood insurance wheels and axles do not support its weight. This will help insurance premium. premium. When a home is properly the home resist flotation, collapse, or side-to-side movement. elevated, the lowest floor should be Your local floodplain manager can explain the requirements. above the BFE. Areas below the BFE can A professional engineer or architect can make sure the be used for parking, storage, or access anchoring system is designed and installed correctly. to the house. Work with your local officials and licensed professionals SECURE OBJECTS Lawn furniture, potted plants, and even children’s toys can on the right design options. OUTSIDE THE pose risks when carried off by storm surges and wind. HOME Secure outdoor objects or bring them inside, to keep them REINFORCE Conventional garage doors are not from causing damage. YOUR GARAGE meant to withstand the force of water DOOR or high winds from hurricanes and Check with state and TRIM OR REMOVE The high winds that often come with a storm surge can cause strong storms. Purchase a reinforced local building codes DEAD, DAMAGED, trees and branches to fall. Make sure to trim or remove any garage door or install bracing kits to before implementing any OR ROTTING TREES damaged trees regularly. Ideally, your home should be at least help keep water out of your home. mitigation. Many coastal AND LIMBS a full-grown tree’s height away from the base of any tree. areas vulnerable to storm surge have strict PROTECT Doors and windows are common requirements for what is SEAL CRACKS Prevent wind or water from coming in your home. Make sure WINDOWS AND points of failure during a storm. When allowed below the BFE. AND GAPS the caulking around windows and doors is complete and in DOORS they break open, wind, water, and These restrictions will good shape. Use a waterproof sealant to fill any holes or gaps debris can seriously damage your impact which mitigation around pipes or wires that enter your building. house and belongings. Storm shutters options are possible. For and high-impact glass can prevent example, garages may glass from breaking. not be allowed in the ANCHOR ANY FUEL Do you have an exterior fuel tank, or are any of your utilities highest-risk areas. TANKS AND EXTERNAL outside? Anchor or tie them down according to the ground anchor UTILITY LINKS instructions. This will reduce their risk of overturning and sliding. INSIDE YOUR HOME ADDITIONAL RESOURCES HAVE A Create an emergency plan for your family and practice it regularly. PLAN When a storm is approaching, evacuate and move your car to higher FEMA, Homebuilder’s Guide to Coastal Construction ground. According to the National Weather Service, just two feet of water can move a vehicle. Visit Ready.gov/plan to learn more. FEMA, Homeowner’s Guide to Retrofitting

FEMA, Recommended Residential Construction for Coastal Areas GET FLOOD Most homeowners insurance For more information on purchasing INSURANCE policies don’t cover flood NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER, Storm Surge Overview damage. Protect your investment flood insurance through the by purchasing flood insurance National Flood Insurance Program, NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER, Storm Surge Inundation Map visit FloodSmart.gov or contact for your home and its contents. your agent to Do so even if you do not live in get coverage. a high-risk flood zone.

PREPARE OR Document your belongings. This will give you peace of mind UPDATE A LIST OF and help with the insurance process if you need to file a claim. REMEMBER: YOUR HOME’S Consider documenting your home’s contents visually. You can CONTENTS either take photos of high-value items or walk through your home Some of these tips may work better than others. Tailor and videotape each room’s belongings. any mitigation measures to meet your property’s needs. Always consult professionals, such as your insurance agent, architects, STORE Store valuables and important documents above the BFE engineers, contractors, or other experts in design and construction, VALUABLES (preferably on an upper floor). Place them in waterproof or before making changes to your home. Your local planning and zoning water-resistant containers. Also, make copies and store them office or building department is a good place to start for advice. online or offsite.

ELEVATE Keep appliances and utilities APPLIANCES AND such as water heaters, Talk to your floodplain manager about how high UTILITIES ABOVE washers, dryers, and to elevate your utilities. Many coastal THE BFE electric panels on higher communities have codes that require floors. It can prevent them utilities to be elevated 12 inches or from getting damaged or more above the BFE, called freeboard. ruined by flood water.

USE FLOOD- Flood-resistant insulation, drywall, and floor coverings like tile RESISTANT will help minimize damage and are easier to clean and sanitize. MATERIALS

KNOW YOUR If you are moving near a large lake or the ocean, talk with PROPERTY AND neighbors. Find out about any issues they’ve had, or any NEIGHBORHOOD mitigation measures they have taken. Take the time to look up flood information. You can find flood maps for coastal areas on the National Flood Hazard Layer.